CN105597421A - Mud and sand separator - Google Patents
Mud and sand separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105597421A CN105597421A CN201610123738.6A CN201610123738A CN105597421A CN 105597421 A CN105597421 A CN 105597421A CN 201610123738 A CN201610123738 A CN 201610123738A CN 105597421 A CN105597421 A CN 105597421A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen cloth
- sand
- mud
- silt particle
- stock chest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mud and sand separator which comprises a storage tank. A feed inlet of the storage tank is communicated with a water slide. A cyclone separator is communicated with the inside of the storage tank through a pipeline. A sand pump used for pumping mud and sand slurry out of the storage tank and conveying the mud and sand slurry to the cyclone separator is arranged on the pipeline. The mud and sand slurry in the storage tank enters the cyclone separator in the tangential direction of the cyclone separator through the pipeline and the sand pump. The cyclone separator separates the mud and sand slurry into mortar containing sand grains and water and sewage containing mud and clay, and the mortar and the sewage containing the mud and the clay are discharged from a nozzle of the cyclone separator and an overflow pipe of the cyclone separator respectively. The mud and sand separator has the advantages that a mud and sand mixture is separated through a series of mechanical devices with a motor and the pump as power sources; on one hand, no chemical needs to be added, chemical cost is reduced, and environment friendliness is achieved; on the other hand, the mud and sand separator is simple in structure and low in cost, resource waste and environmental pollution are effectively avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, be specifically related to a kind of silt particle seperator.
Background technology
At present, in the engineering that uses mortar, there are many places that silt particle mixture will be separated, ifDeal with improperly, will bring inconvenience to construction, and serious environment pollution. Because silt particle mixtureEasily be attached on charging vibrating screen panel, if do not process, will have a strong impact on construction effect; And if directlyDischarge with the silt particle mixture that clear water rinses on charging vibrating screen panel, not only contaminated environment but also waste moneySource. And the silt particle of discharge is bulky, occupies a large amount of places, needs usage mining machine to clear up,Waste a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
In sum, for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provideA kind of silt particle seperator.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of silt particle seperator, comprises storingGroove, the charging aperture of described stock chest is communicated with water slideway, and described stock chest passes through pipeline communication cyclone,On this pipeline, be provided with and extract and flow to the silt particle slurries in described stock chest out described cyclone take outSand pump, and silt particle slurries in described stock chest by described pipeline and described sand pump from described whirlwindThe tangential direction of device enters its inside, and described cyclone is separated into silt particle slurries in the sand that contains sand grains and waterSlurry and the sewage that contains mud and clay, described mortar and described sewage are respectively from the nozzle of described cycloneDischarge with the overflow pipe of described cyclone;
Described nozzle connects can be dried slurry dehydration the dewatering vibration screen cloth into sand grains, described dehydrationVibrating screen panel is obliquely installed and in described stock chest top, the discharge end of described dewatering vibration screen cloth connectsThe skewed slot that sand grains is transferred out;
Described overflow pipe connects the water tank in described cyclone below, and described water tank is provided with can discharge dirtThe drainpipe of water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the circular cone drum rotating first being tilted by cyclone produces centrifugal force, withThis carrys out Separation of Water silt particle; Utilize the particle of sandstone more greatly, not to be melted into the feature of water, separate and shake out with screen clothStone and mud mixture, then by the dehydration and vibration sieve of anti-obliquity, sandstone is further dried to output. By oneSeries mechanical equipment, taking motor and pump as power source, realizes the separation of silt particle mixture. On the one hand withoutDosing, saves reagent cost and environmental protection; This apparatus structure is simple in addition, with low cost, effectively avoidsWaste and the environmental pollution of resource.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement:
Further, in described stock chest, be also provided with and can pass through the float valve of its water level inside of buoyancy controlAssembly.
Further, described nozzle connects the bottom of described dewatering vibration screen cloth, and described dewatering vibration screen cloth alsoBe connected with and can make its motor that produces linear vibration, the mortar that described nozzle is discharged sieves at described dewatering vibrationUnder the vibrations of net, move from bottom to top along described dewatering vibration screen cloth, and finally from described dewatering vibration sieveThe discharge end of online end is discharged.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: mortar under the vibrations of dewatering vibration screen cloth along dewatering vibrationIn screen cloth motion process from bottom to top, can make the moisture in sand grains de-fast under the effect of gravityFall, thus rapid draing sand grains.
Further, described water tank be also provided with by described float valve assembly to supply water in described stock chestRoad.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: the water in water tank can again be passed to secondary in stock chest and makeWith, recycle water resource and realize the object of saving.
Further, the aperture openings on described dewatering vibration screen cloth is 0.5 to 1mm.
Further, in described taper cone barrel, be provided with the screen cloth that silt particle slurries is separated into mortar and sewage.
Above-mentioned further beneficial effect is: silt particle slurries produce a kind of vortex under the rotation of taper cone barrelEffect, because sand particle is coarser than screen cloth, under the effect of centrifugal force, concentrated mortar along screen movement alsoEnter under nozzle spray, sewage directly enters overflow pipe by cyclone rear through screen cloth simultaneously, and then realizesSeparating of mortar and sewage.
Further, described screen cloth is 200 orders.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, charging aperture, 2, stock chest, 3 sand pumps, 4, pipeline, 5, taper cone barrel, 6, cyclone,7, nozzle, 8, overflow pipe, 9, water tank, 10, drainpipe, 11 float valve assemblies, 12, dehydration shakeMoving screen cloth, 13, skewed slot, 14, screen cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example is only for explaining thisInvention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of silt particle seperator, comprises stock chest 2, the charging aperture of described stock chest 21 is communicated with water slideway, and in described stock chest 2, being also provided with can be by its water level inside of buoyancy controlFloat valve assembly 11. Described stock chest 2 is communicated with cyclone 6 by pipeline 4, on this pipeline 4, is provided withSilt particle slurries in described stock chest 2 are extracted and are flowed to out to the sand pump 3 of described cyclone 6, andSilt particle slurries in described stock chest 2 by described pipeline 4 and described sand pump 3 from described cyclone 6Taper cone barrel 5 tangential directions enter its inside, described cyclone 6 is separated into silt particle slurries to contain sand grainsWith the mortar of water and the sewage that contains mud and clay. Specific as follows: in described taper cone barrel 5, be provided with bySilt particle slurries are separated into the screen cloth 14 of mortar and sewage, and this screen cloth 14 is 200 eye mesh screens. Silt particle slurriesUnder the rotation of taper cone barrel 5, produce a kind of effect of vortex, because sand particle is coarser than screen cloth 14, centrifugalMortar concentrated under the effect of power moves and enters under nozzle 7 sprays along screen cloth 14, and sewage passes simultaneouslyScreen cloth 14 directly enters overflow pipe 8 by cyclone 6 rears, and then realized separating of mortar and sewage.
Described nozzle 7 connects can be dried slurry dehydration the dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 inclining for sand grains, described inDewatering vibration screen cloth 12 is obliquely installed and in described stock chest 2 tops, described dewatering vibration screen cloth 12Discharge end connect the skewed slot 13 that sand grains is transferred out. Specific as follows: described nozzle 7 connects described de-The bottom of water vibrating screen panel 12, described dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 is also connected with and can makes it produce linear vibrationMotor, the mortar that described nozzle 7 is discharged under the vibrations of described dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 along describedDewatering vibration screen cloth 12 moves from bottom to top, and the last discharging from described dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 upper endsEnd is discharged. Mortar under the vibrations of dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 along dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 from bottom to topIn motion process, can make the moisture fast-falling under the effect of gravity in sand grains, thus rapid draingSand grains. According to the granularity of sand grains, the aperture openings on dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 is 0.5 to 1mm, bothCan make sand grains enter skewed slot along dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 discharge end that moves to from bottom to top smoothly13, the moisture that can fully come off on sand grains again. Due to upper in stock chest 2 of dewatering vibration screen cloth 12Portion, thus fall into after dewatering vibration screen cloth 12 from the moisture sand grains comes off in stock chest 2,In stock chest 2, recycle saving water resource.
Described overflow pipe 8 connects the water tank 9 in described cyclone 6 belows, and described water tank 9 is provided with canWith the drainpipe 10 of effluent sewerage, in addition described water tank 9 be also provided with by described float valve assembly 11 toThe branch road of described stock chest 2 interior water supply, makes the water in water tank again be passed to the interior secondary use of stock chest 2,Recycle again water resource and realize the object of saving.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, not all in the present inventionSpirit and principle within, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in thisWithin bright protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a silt particle seperator, is characterized in that, comprises stock chest (2), described stock chest (2)Charging aperture (1) be communicated with water slideway, described stock chest (2) by pipeline (4) be communicated with cyclone(6), on this pipeline (4), be provided with the silt particle slurries in described stock chest (2) are extracted out and carriedGive the sand pump (3) of described cyclone (6), and the interior silt particle slurries of described stock chest (2) lead toCross described pipeline (4) and described sand pump (3) taper cone barrel (5) tangent line from described cyclone (6)Direction enters its inside, and described cyclone (6) is separated into silt particle slurries in the mortar that contains sand grains and waterWith the sewage that contains mud and clay, described mortar and described sewage are respectively from described cyclone (6)The overflow pipe (8) of nozzle (7) and described cyclone (6) is discharged;
Described nozzle (7) connects the dewatering vibration screen cloth (12) that slurry dehydration can be dried as sand grains,Described dewatering vibration screen cloth (12) is obliquely installed and in described stock chest (2) top, described dehydrationThe discharge end of vibrating screen panel (12) connects the skewed slot (13) that sand grains is transferred out;
Described overflow pipe (8) connects the water tank (9) in described cyclone (6) below, described waterCabinet (9) is provided with drainpipe (10) that can effluent sewerage.
2. silt particle seperator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described stock chest (2)Inside also be provided with and can pass through the float valve assembly (11) of its water level inside of buoyancy control.
3. silt particle seperator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described water tank (9) alsoBe provided with by described float valve assembly (11) to the interior branch road supplying water of described stock chest (2).
4. silt particle seperator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nozzle (7) connectsConnect the bottom of described dewatering vibration screen cloth (12), described dewatering vibration screen cloth (12) is also connected with and can makesIt produces the motor of linear vibration, and the mortar that described nozzle (7) is discharged is at described dewatering vibration screen cloth (12)Vibrations under move from bottom to top along described dewatering vibration screen cloth (12), and finally from described dehydration shakeThe discharge end of moving screen cloth (12) upper end is discharged.
5. silt particle seperator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described dewatering vibration sieveAperture openings on net (12) is 0.5 to 1mm.
6. according to the arbitrary described silt particle seperator of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, describedIn taper cone barrel (5), be provided with the screen cloth (14) that silt particle slurries is separated into mortar and sewage.
7. silt particle seperator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described screen cloth (14)Be 200 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610123738.6A CN105597421A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Mud and sand separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610123738.6A CN105597421A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Mud and sand separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105597421A true CN105597421A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55978101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610123738.6A Pending CN105597421A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Mud and sand separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105597421A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106269790A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 | Lake, river is gushed polluted bed mud and is processed remaining sand regenerative system |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5814216A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-29 | John Meunier Inc. | Waste water contaminant segregating unit for sewer conduits |
| CN2483502Y (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-03-27 | 宜昌黑旋风工程机械有限公司 | Mud purification apparatus |
| CN2832330Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-11-01 | 李卫东 | Device for slurry clarification and particle reclamation |
| CN102765865A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 黑旋风工程机械开发有限公司 | Pull-type sludge treatment equipment and method |
| CN103203292A (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-07-17 | 徐州雷曼机械科技有限公司 | Wedged double-layer balance mud screen for cast-in-place pile mud purification unit |
| CN204294385U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 郑州中意矿山机械有限公司 | A kind ofly to reclaim and the device of tailings glass for fine sand |
| CN204380842U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-06-10 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | A kind of washed-out sand fine sand reclaims dehydrating integrated machine |
| CN204973288U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳隆中重工机械有限公司 | Machine is retrieved to fine sand |
| CN205360824U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 郑文亨 | Mud and sand separation machine |
-
2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201610123738.6A patent/CN105597421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5814216A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-29 | John Meunier Inc. | Waste water contaminant segregating unit for sewer conduits |
| CN2483502Y (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-03-27 | 宜昌黑旋风工程机械有限公司 | Mud purification apparatus |
| CN2832330Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-11-01 | 李卫东 | Device for slurry clarification and particle reclamation |
| CN102765865A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 黑旋风工程机械开发有限公司 | Pull-type sludge treatment equipment and method |
| CN103203292A (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-07-17 | 徐州雷曼机械科技有限公司 | Wedged double-layer balance mud screen for cast-in-place pile mud purification unit |
| CN204380842U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-06-10 | 福建南方路面机械有限公司 | A kind of washed-out sand fine sand reclaims dehydrating integrated machine |
| CN204294385U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 郑州中意矿山机械有限公司 | A kind ofly to reclaim and the device of tailings glass for fine sand |
| CN204973288U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳隆中重工机械有限公司 | Machine is retrieved to fine sand |
| CN205360824U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-06 | 郑文亨 | Mud and sand separation machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106269790A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 | Lake, river is gushed polluted bed mud and is processed remaining sand regenerative system |
| CN106269790B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-06-06 | 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 | Gush the remaining sand regenerative system of polluted bed mud treatment in river lake |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |