CN105595367A - Full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device - Google Patents
Full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105595367A CN105595367A CN201510722436.6A CN201510722436A CN105595367A CN 105595367 A CN105595367 A CN 105595367A CN 201510722436 A CN201510722436 A CN 201510722436A CN 105595367 A CN105595367 A CN 105595367A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device. The full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device comprises a stand and a feed hopper arranged at the top of the stand, wherein a cavity is arranged in the stand, a spraying chamber is arranged below the feed hopper and is mounted in the cavity, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the spraying chamber and are communicated with water pipes, a plurality of rotary rollers are arranged below the spraying chamber and are horizontally mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, multiple bulges are arranged on each rotary roller, respectively, a distance between the bulges on two adjacent rotary rollers is set to be 0.5-1cm, a material distribution chamber is arranged below the rotary rollers and is positioned in the cavity, a fan is arranged at one end of the material distribution chamber, a groove for storing peanut coats is formed in the other end of the material distribution chamber, a plurality of drying lamps are uniformly arranged in the groove, and a material collection chamber is communicated with the lower part of the material distribution chamber. By adopting the full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device, a problem of peanut coat waste caused by the fact that the peanut coats cannot be collected and utilized in the existing peanut food processing procedure is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of Full-automatic peanut skin and separate and gathering-device.
Background technology
Modern scientific research shows that zinc constituent content in peanut fruit is generally higher than other oil crops. Zinc can promote children's brain development, there is the memory function that strengthens brain, can activate middle-aged and old brain cells, delaying human body is crossed presenility, anti-aging, the protein content of peanut is 25%-30%, eight seed amino acids that peanut protein contains needed by human, arginine content is higher than other nut, and biological value is higher than soybean.
Peanut skin is again scarlet, and the peanut effect of tonifying the blood and arrest bleeding is mainly " scarlet ", " eating peanut will eat together with red skin ", that layer of very thin scarlet in peanut outside has a lot of benefits to human body, and by a lot of people are known, the traditional Chinese medical science thinks that effect of peanut is regulating spleen and stomach, tonify the blood and arrest bleeding, hypertension and hyperlipemia. The effect of wherein " tonifying the blood and arrest bleeding " is exactly mainly the contribution of outer that layer of scarlet of peanut. Theory of traditional Chinese medical science is thought, " The spleen governs the blood ", the people of the deficiency of vital energy is just easily hemorrhage, exactly because the gas that peanut skin can tonifying spleen and stomach, so can reach the effect of nourishing blood and hemoslasis, this in the traditional Chinese medical science " hemostasis by invigorating the vital energy ". Doctor trained in Western medicine thinks, peanut skin can suppress fibrinous dissolving, increases hematoblastic content, improves hematoblastic quality, improves the defect of clotting factor, strengthens the contraction function of capillary, promotes marrow hemopoiesis function. So the various hemorrhage and hemorrhage diseases such as anaemia, alpastic anemia that cause are had to positive effect. Meanwhile, the effect that peanut skin also has hair tonic, crow to send out, the traditional Chinese medical science is thought, " after sending out person's blood ", alopecia, white hair are that due to making send out to nourish, and peanut skin nourishes blood, enriches blood, and can make people's hair more pitch-black beautiful because of anemia.
In existing food processing, sometimes often only need the peanut kernels of peeling further to process as raw material, products such as " peanuts of going with wine " by name such as sold on market, make with other spices as raw material is also mixed using the peanut kernels of peeling exactly, peanut kernels after peeling are to add man-hour more tasty, and independent isolated peanut skin has the effects such as medication. And existing peanut is in peeling process, soak by long-time often, and then by artificial hand rubbing or other agitating modes, peanut skin is removed, in this process, peanut skin after long period of soaking can be damaged, nor can play other functions such as medication, finally soak outwelled together with peanut skin, this just causes peanut skin not realize the value function of itself, causes the waste of peanut skin " resource ".
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Full-automatic peanut skin to separate and gathering-device, to solve existing peanut in food processing process, peanut skin cannot be collected utilization, causes the problem of peanut skin waste.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows: Full-automatic peanut skin separates and gathering-device, comprise support and the feed hopper of being located at support top, in support, be provided with cavity, the below of feed hopper is provided with the spray chamber being arranged in cavity, in spray chamber, be provided with the shower nozzle that several are communicated with water pipe, below spray chamber, be provided with several rotating transfer rollers, described transfer roller level is arranged on the inwall of cavity, on each transfer roller, be respectively equipped with multiple projections, and the distance between adjacent transfer roller projection is set to 0.5-1cm, the below of described transfer roller is provided with the sub-material chamber that is arranged in cavity, one end of sub-material chamber is provided with blower fan, the other end of sub-material chamber is provided with the groove of storage peanut skin, in groove, be evenly equipped with multiple oven dry lamps, the below of described sub-material chamber is communicated with the chamber that gathers materials.
Distance in such scheme between adjacent transfer roller projection is set to 0.5-1cm, is to design gap between the two according to the size reasonable of conventional peanut kernels.
The principle of this base case is: when use, the spray chamber of peanut kernels in feed hopper enters into support cavity, the some shower nozzles that are communicated with water pipe are started working, in spray chamber, spray water, the injection flow rate of shower nozzle is difficult for excessive, peanut kernels in spray chamber can effectively be soaked with moistening, peanut kernels after soaking enter into several rotating transfer rollers of spray chamber below, utilize the protruding relative motion on multiple adjacent transfer rollers, the peanut being sent between transfer roller from spray chamber is removed the peel, kernel after peeling and peanut skin fall in sub-material chamber, meanwhile, the blower fan of one end, sub-material chamber is started working, kernel after peeling is separated with peanut skin, peanut kernels after peeling drop to and gather materials in chamber, be convenient to centralized recovery, and peanut skin is blown in the groove of the sub-material chamber other end, oven dry lamp in groove can evenly be dried peanut skin, thereby guarantee that the peanut skin of collecting can be used as other functions such as medication.
The advantage of this base case is: the present invention effectively utilizes mechanical automation, in the processing peeling process of peanut, can effectively peanut skin also effectively be collected, invade for a long time bubble and a large amount of damaged situation with respect to peanut skin in existing method, the present invention adopts the manufacturing procedure of soak-transfer roller of water spray peeling-separate-oven dry, the mode that adopts spray to soak to peanut kernels, the one, can not exert an influence to functions such as the follow-up medications of peanut skin, the 2nd, in the process of adjacent transfer roller motion point skin, be difficult for causing peanut skin breakage, and easily decortication, make the peanut skin that adopts this device to collect not affect normal uses the such as follow-up medication, in obtaining peeling peanut kernels, also can obtain the peanut skin of higher-value, there is stronger economy and practicality, in addition, by blower fan, shelled peanut is separated with peanut skin, also greatly reduce staff's labour intensity.
Preferred version 1 on base case is; projection on described each transfer roller adopts quality of rubber materials; can guarantee that the protruding relative motion on adjacent transfer roller separates in the process of peanut skin, does not hinder peanut kernels, and can farthest guarantee that peanut skin is not damaged in separation process.
Preferred version 2 on base case or preferred version 1 is, described groove is provided with out leather hose, and the mouth of pipe and the blower fan that go out leather hose are oppositely arranged, described go out leather hose be provided with gate valve, blower fan work, when peanut skin is blown to groove, closing gate valve, peanut skin can be focused in groove, store into after some, open gate valve, by the blowing effect of the blower fan relative with going out the leather hose mouth of pipe, peanut skin is discharged to centralized collection by going out leather hose.
Preferred version 3 on preferred version 2 is, the water pipe of described connection shower nozzle is provided with control valve, and control valve can effectively be controlled the injection flow rate size of shower nozzle, easy to use.
Preferred version 4 on base case is that the distance between described adjacent transfer roller projection is set to 0.8cm, can the same or analogous shelled peanut with a collection of model of shelled peanut size first be screened by screening operation, then be poured in feed hopper.
Preferred version 5 on base case is, described transfer roller is by bearings on support, and end and the motor shaft of transfer roller are affixed, and motor shaft drives transfer roller to realize and rotates, simple in structure, and bearing is installed, convenient disassembly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Full-automatic peanut skin separation of the present invention and gathering-device embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: support 1, feed hopper 2, spray chamber 3, water pipe 4, shower nozzle 5, control valve 6, transfer roller 7, projection 8, sub-material chamber 9, blower fan 10, groove 11, dry lamp 12, go out leather hose 13, gate valve 14, chamber 15 gathers materials.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: Full-automatic peanut skin separates and gathering-device, comprise support 1 and the feed hopper 2 of being located at support 1 top, in support 1, be provided with cavity, the below of feed hopper 2 is provided with the spray chamber 3 being arranged in cavity, in spray chamber 3, be provided with the shower nozzle 5 that several are communicated with water pipe 4, water pipe 4 is provided with control valve 6, below spray chamber 3, be provided with several transfer rollers 7, transfer roller 7 levels are arranged on the inwall of cavity, transfer roller 7 by bearings on support 1, end and the motor shaft of transfer roller 7 are affixed, on each transfer roller 7, be respectively equipped with multiple protruding 8, projection 8 on each transfer roller 7 adopts quality of rubber materials, and the distance between adjacent transfer roller 7 projections 8 is set to 0.5-1cm, the below of transfer roller 7 is provided with the sub-material chamber 9 that is arranged in cavity, one end of sub-material chamber 9 is provided with blower fan 10, the other end of sub-material chamber 9 is provided with the groove 11 of storage peanut skin, in groove 11, be evenly equipped with multiple oven dry lamps 12, groove 11 is provided with out leather hose 13, the mouth of pipe and the blower fan 10 that go out leather hose 13 are oppositely arranged, go out leather hose 13 and be provided with gate valve 14, the below of sub-material chamber 9 is communicated with the chamber 15 that gathers materials.
When use, the spray chamber 3 of peanut kernels in feed hopper 2 enters into support 1 cavity, the some shower nozzles 5 that are communicated with water pipe 4 are started working, to the interior water spray of spray chamber 3, the injection flow rate of shower nozzle 5 is difficult for excessive, peanut kernels in spray chamber 3 can effectively be soaked with moistening, peanut kernels after soaking enter into several rotating transfer rollers 7 of spray chamber 3 belows, utilize the relative motion of the projection 8 on multiple adjacent transfer rollers 7, the peanut being sent between transfer roller 7 from spray chamber 3 is removed the peel, kernel after peeling and peanut skin fall in sub-material chamber 9, meanwhile, the blower fan 10 of 9 one end, sub-material chamber is started working, kernel after peeling is separated with peanut skin, peanut kernels after peeling drop to and gather materials in chamber 15, be convenient to centralized recovery, and peanut skin is blown in the groove 11 of sub-material chamber 9 other ends, oven dry lamp 12 in groove 11 can evenly be dried peanut skin, thereby guarantee that the peanut skin of collecting can be used as other functions such as medication.
Projection 8 on each transfer roller 7 adopts quality of rubber materials, can guarantee that projection 8 relative motions on adjacent transfer roller 7 separate in the process of peanut skin, does not hinder peanut kernels, and can farthest guarantee that peanut skin is not damaged in separation process; Blower fan 10 is worked, when peanut skin is blown to groove 11, and closing gate valve 14, peanut skin can be focused in groove 11, store into after some, open gate valve 14, by the blowing effect of the blower fan 10 relative with going out leather hose 13 mouths of pipe, peanut skin is discharged to centralized collection by going out leather hose 13; Control valve 6 can effectively be controlled the injection flow rate size of shower nozzle 5, easy to use.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic is not done too much description at this. Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, not departing under the prerequisite of structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability. The protection domain that the application requires should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. are recorded the content that can require for power of interpretation profit.
Claims (6)
1. Full-automatic peanut skin separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that, comprise support and the feed hopper of being located at support top, in support, be provided with cavity, the below of feed hopper is provided with the spray chamber being arranged in cavity, in spray chamber, be provided with the shower nozzle that several are communicated with water pipe, below spray chamber, be provided with several rotating transfer rollers, described transfer roller level is arranged on the inwall of cavity, on each transfer roller, be respectively equipped with multiple projections, and the distance between adjacent transfer roller projection is set to 0.5-1cm, the below of described transfer roller is provided with the sub-material chamber that is arranged in cavity, one end of sub-material chamber is provided with blower fan, the other end of sub-material chamber is provided with the groove of storage peanut skin, in groove, be evenly equipped with multiple oven dry lamps, the below of described sub-material chamber is communicated with the chamber that gathers materials.
2. Full-automatic peanut skin according to claim 1 separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that: the projection on described each transfer roller adopts quality of rubber materials.
3. Full-automatic peanut skin according to claim 1 and 2 separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that: described groove is provided with out leather hose, and the mouth of pipe and the blower fan that go out leather hose are oppositely arranged, described in go out leather hose and be provided with gate valve.
4. Full-automatic peanut skin according to claim 3 separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that: the water pipe of described connection shower nozzle is provided with control valve.
5. Full-automatic peanut skin according to claim 1 separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that: the distance between described adjacent transfer roller projection is set to 0.8cm.
6. Full-automatic peanut skin according to claim 1 separates and gathering-device, it is characterized in that: described transfer roller is by bearings on support, and end and the motor shaft of transfer roller are affixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722436.6A CN105595367A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722436.6A CN105595367A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105595367A true CN105595367A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510722436.6A Pending CN105595367A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Full-automatic peanut coat separating and collecting device |
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| CN (1) | CN105595367A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108514127A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-11 | 杨开村 | A kind of testae of peanut disengaging equipment |
| CN108783475A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 杨开村 | A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet |
| CN112535307A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-23 | 李桂华 | A peeling apparatus for peanut |
-
2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201510722436.6A patent/CN105595367A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108514127A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-11 | 杨开村 | A kind of testae of peanut disengaging equipment |
| CN108783475A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 杨开村 | A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet |
| CN108514127B (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2023-08-22 | 杨开村 | Red skin of peanut breaks away from equipment |
| CN112535307A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-23 | 李桂华 | A peeling apparatus for peanut |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |