CN106723196A - Mushroom dehydration device - Google Patents
Mushroom dehydration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106723196A CN106723196A CN201611229600.0A CN201611229600A CN106723196A CN 106723196 A CN106723196 A CN 106723196A CN 201611229600 A CN201611229600 A CN 201611229600A CN 106723196 A CN106723196 A CN 106723196A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- mushroom
- airway
- trays
- mouthful
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/10—Rotary roasters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to food processing equipment field, specifically disclose a kind of mushroom dehydration device, including controlling organization, also include base, airway, power transmission shaft, collect frame and two trays, air flow dryer is provided with base, the vertical connect base of airway and communicated with base, airway is hollow, airway side wall is provided with some air outlets, if two trays are the screen tray including dry screen mushroom mouthful, pouring weight is equipped with two trays, two tray outer rings are equipped with gear ring, power transmission shaft is provided with the gear of engagement gear ring, two inner rings of tray rotate connection airway, the sieve mushroom mouthful of the sieve mushroom mouthful more than the second tray of the first tray, first tray and the second tray and the air outlet above airway junction are horizontal air outlet, remaining air outlet is inclined towards tray.Present apparatus high degree of automation, and play the role of centrifugal dehydration when rotating, it is to avoid mushroom quality low and low production efficiency the problem that traditional approach drying mushroom is caused.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing equipment field.
Background technology
Mushroom is a kind of fungi being grown on timber, and mushroom also has artificial greenhouse gardening in the market.Because of its taste
Road is delicious, and fragrance make people mentally refreshing is nutritious, have the good reputation of " plant queen ".Mushroom is rich in vitamin B complex, iron, potassium, vitamin
D, cures mainly anorexia, the weak effect of few gas, very popular.Dried after mushroom is ripe, stored, be easy to
Eat at any time.
Mushroom after harvesting is dried, current mushroom drying is typically dried using easy drying oven, its
Global design is not reasonable, and the bracket for shelving mushroom is fixed so that being heated for mushroom is uneven, and heat utilization efficiency is low,
It is difficult to disposably dry mushroom, the dry quality of influence mushroom；Simultaneously traditional drying oven heated using firewood, it is necessary to
Special messenger keeps an eye on, makes a fire, and not only wastes forest resourceies, also consumes manpower, and the firepower size of mushroom baking process is difficult to control, directly
The quality of influence mushroom is connect, and it is low to result in mushroom drying efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is low it is an object of the invention to drying efficiency caused by solving the problems, such as existing mushroom drying mode.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of mushroom dehydration device, including controlling organization, also
Including base, airway, power transmission shaft, collection frame and two trays, air flow dryer is provided with base, airway is vertically connected
Base and communicated with base, airway is hollow, and airway side wall is provided with some air outlets, and two trays are including some
The screen tray of sieve mushroom mouthful, is equipped with pouring weight on two trays, the outer ring of two trays is equipped with gear ring, and power transmission shaft is provided with to be nibbled
The gear of gear ring is closed, two inner rings of tray rotate connection airway, two trays are respectively the first tray and the
Two trays, the first tray, the second tray and collection frame are connected in turn on airway from top to bottom, the first tray
Sieve mushroom mouthful more than the second tray sieve mushroom mouthful, sending above the first tray and the second tray with airway junction
Air port is horizontal air outlet, and remaining air outlet is inclined towards tray.
The principle of this base case is mushroom to be drained off to be placed on the first tray, open control mechanism, control
Mechanism controls power transmission shaft processed and air flow dryer run simultaneously, and drive axis drive pinion rotation and then drive the first tray
Rotated simultaneously with the second tray, be blown into hot blast in airway by air flow dryer, and hot blast is blown out to tray from air outlet
On mushroom dried, tray rotate during influenceed by pouring weight, rotation while can produce vibration, make
Less mushroom is fallen on the second rack from opening in first rack, and mushroom is tapered into during drying, the first rack
On the mushroom that diminishes fall into the second rack, continue drying and dewatering on the second rack, when the mushroom of the second rack is dehydrated
Complete, mushroom diminishes again, fallen into collection frame from the opening on the second rack, complete mushroom drying and collect.
The beneficial effect of this base case is to rotate screening by two trays, can be simultaneously to different size of perfume (or spice)
Mushroom carries out different degrees of drying, high degree of automation, and play the role of centrifugal dehydration when rotating, it is to avoid traditional approach baking
Low and low production efficiency the problem of the mushroom quality that dried thin mushroom is caused.
1st, the setting of pouring weight, makes tray that vibration occur in rotary course, strengthens the screening effect to mushroom, makes
Mushroom more efficiently completes with different levels dehydration and collection work.
2nd, the sieve mushroom mouthful of the sieve mushroom mouthful more than the second tray of the first tray, can make the small mushroom on the first tray
Screen and dried on the second tray, it is to avoid small mushroom and big mushroom small mushroom occur when drying together has dried
Into big mushroom also has the phenomenon of many moisture, and classification baking increased the efficiency of mushroom drying.
3rd, the air outlet above the first tray and the second tray and airway junction is horizontal air outlet, remaining
Air outlet is inclined towards tray, and this set can make the drying of mushroom more to being heated above and below mushroom simultaneously
Plus it is uniform, the quality of mushroom finished product is high.
4th, the cooperation effect of the rotation with centrifugal dehydration of gear and gear ring, accelerates mushroom drying rate, efficiency high.
Scheme two, scheme is preferred based on this, and the airway top is hemispherical cavity, if hemispherical cavity cambered surface is uniform
The dry drying towards the first tray mouthful.The setting of hemispherical cavity and drying mouth can be such that the mushroom on the first tray is subject to more
Many heats, accelerate the speed of mushroom dehydration.
Scheme three, this is preferred for scheme two, and the ventilation pipeline outer wall is provided with the shaft shoulder, and tray rotates the connection shaft shoulder.Axle
The setting of shoulder, strengthens the stability of tray connection.
Scheme four, scheme is preferred based on this, and the tray outer ring is provided with protective plate.The setting of protective plate can in case
Only mushroom departs from rack in the rotation of rack and vibration processes.
Scheme five, scheme is preferred based on this, and the collection frame is detachably connected on airway.Collect frame detachable
Connection airway, is easy to collection frame to be disassembled after the collection for completing mushroom and pours out mushroom, then is collected next time,
Structure is practical, easy to operate.
Scheme six, this is preferred for scheme five, and the collection frame bottom is provided with drying layer.Collect setting for frame bottom drying layer
Putting makes mushroom complete that after dehydration drops down onto collection frame drying can also be kept, it is to avoid mushroom is mouldy after piling up or makes moist.
Scheme seven, this is preferred for scheme six, and the drying layer is silica dehydrator layer.Because mushroom is food, and silica gel
With nontoxic, tasteless, corrosion-free, free of contamination characteristic, can be with any article directly contact, so the setting of silica dehydrator layer
Safe desiccation can be carried out to mushroom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of embodiment of the present invention mushroom dehydration device；
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment of the present invention mushroom dehydration device.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation,
Reference in Figure of description includes, base 1, airway 2, power transmission shaft 3, collects frame 4, the first tray 5, second
Tray 6, air flow dryer 7, air outlet 8, sieve mushroom mouthfuls 9, pouring weight 10, gear ring 11, gear 12, hemisphere die cavity 13, drying mouth 14,
The shaft shoulder 15, protective plate 16, drying layer 17.
Embodiment mushroom dehydration device substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including controlling organization, also including base 1, logical
Air flue 2, power transmission shaft 3, collection frame 4 and two trays, air flow dryer 7, the vertical connect base 1 of airway 2 are provided with base 1
And communicated with base 1, airway 2 is hollow, and the side wall of airway 2 is provided with some air outlets 8, and two trays are including some
The screen tray of sieve mushroom mouthful 9, is equipped with pouring weight 10 on two trays, the outer wall of airway 2 is provided with the shaft shoulder 15, and tray rotates connecting shaft
Shoulder 15.Tray outer ring is provided with protective plate 16, and the outer connection gear ring 11 of protective plate 16, power transmission shaft 3 is provided with the tooth of engagement gear ring 11
Wheel 12, two inner rings of tray rotate connection airway 2, and two trays are respectively the first tray 5 and the second glove
Disk 6, the first tray 5, the second tray 6 and collection frame 4 are connected in turn on airway 2 from top to bottom, collect frame 4 detachable
It is connected on airway 2, bottom is silica dehydrator layer 17.
The sieve mushroom mouthful 9 of the sieve mushroom mouthful 9 more than the second tray 6 of the first tray 5, puts positioned at the first tray 5 and second
Thing disk 6 is horizontal air outlet 8 with the air outlet 8 above the junction of airway 2, and remaining air outlet 8 is inclined towards tray；
The sieve mushroom mouthful 9 of the sieve mushroom mouthful 9 more than the second tray 6 of the first tray 5, can make the small screening mushrooms on the first tray 5
Get off and dried on the second tray 6, it is to avoid small mushroom drying occur in small mushroom and big mushroom when drying together completes,
Big mushroom also has the phenomenon of many moisture, and classification baking increased the efficiency of mushroom drying.
It is hemispherical cavity at the top of airway 2, the drying mouthful 14 of the first tray of the uniform some directions of hemispherical cavity cambered surface 5,
The setting of hemispherical cavity and drying mouth 14 can make the mushroom on the first tray 5 be subject to more heats, accelerate mushroom and take off
The speed of water.
Mushroom to be drained off is placed on the first tray 5, open control mechanism, the controlling organization control He of power transmission shaft 3
Air flow dryer 7 is run simultaneously, and the rotation driven gear 12 of power transmission shaft 3 is rotated and then drives the first tray 5 and the second tray 6
Rotate simultaneously, be blown into hot blast in airway 2 by air flow dryer 7, and hot blast blows out to enter the mushroom on tray from air outlet 8
Row drying, is influenceed during tray is rotated by pouring weight 10, and vibration can be produced while rotating, and makes the first glove
Less mushroom is fallen on the second rack from opening in frame, and mushroom is tapered into during drying, is diminished on the first rack
Mushroom falls into the second rack, and drying and dewatering is continued on the second rack, is completed when the mushroom of the second rack is dehydrated, mushroom
Diminish again, the opening from the second rack is fallen into collection frame 4, complete mushroom drying and collect.
Screening is rotated by two trays, different degrees of drying can be carried out to different size of mushroom simultaneously, automatically
Change degree is high, and play the role of centrifugal dehydration when rotating, it is to avoid the mushroom quality that traditional approach drying mushroom is caused it is low and
The problem of low production efficiency.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. mushroom dehydration device, it is characterised in that including controlling organization, also including base（1）, airway（2）, power transmission shaft（3）、
Collect frame（4）With two trays, base（1）Inside it is provided with air flow dryer（7）, airway（2）Vertical connect base（1）And with
Base（1）Communicate, airway（2）It is hollow, airway（2）Side wall is provided with some air outlets（8）, two trays be including
If dry screen mushroom mouthful（9）Screen tray, be equipped with pouring weight on two trays（10）, the outer ring of two trays is equipped with gear ring
（11）, power transmission shaft（3）It is provided with engagement gear ring（11）Gear（12）, two inner rings of tray rotate connection airway
（2）, two trays are respectively the first tray（5）With the second tray（6）, the first tray（5）, the second tray（6）
With collection frame（4）It is connected to airway in turn from top to bottom（2）On, the first tray（5）Sieve mushroom mouthful（9）More than the second glove
Disk（6）Sieve mushroom mouthful（9）, positioned at the first tray（5）With the second tray（6）With airway（2）Air-supply above junction
Mouthful（8）It is the air outlet of level（8）, remaining air outlet（8）Incline towards tray.
2. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the airway（2）Top is hemispherical cavity,
The uniform tray of some directions first of hemispherical cavity cambered surface（5）Drying mouthful（14）.
3. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the airway（2）Outer wall is provided with the shaft shoulder
（15）, the tray rotation connection shaft shoulder（15）.
4. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tray outer ring is provided with protective plate
（16）.
5. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection frame（4）It is detachably connected on logical
Air flue（2）On.
6. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the collection frame（4）Bottom is provided with drying layer
（17）.
7. mushroom dehydration device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drying layer（17）It is silica dehydrator layer
（17）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611229600.0A CN106723196A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Mushroom dehydration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611229600.0A CN106723196A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Mushroom dehydration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106723196A true CN106723196A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58922317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611229600.0A Pending CN106723196A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Mushroom dehydration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106723196A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108420149A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-21 | 芜湖风雪橡胶有限公司 | Rubber overshoes drying device with automatic collection function |
| CN114009811A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南绿地高新农林开发有限公司 | Full-automatic dewatering device is used in bamboo shoots food production |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040247762A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-09 | Zhaoxia Xu | [Automatic Roasting Apparatus] |
| CN203407435U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-01-29 | 张志杰 | Vibrating-type tea leaf dryer |
| CN204482904U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-22 | 苏宏培 | A kind of tea drying device |
| CN204482902U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-22 | 苏宏培 | Efficient tea drying device fast |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611229600.0A patent/CN106723196A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040247762A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-09 | Zhaoxia Xu | [Automatic Roasting Apparatus] |
| CN203407435U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-01-29 | 张志杰 | Vibrating-type tea leaf dryer |
| CN204482904U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-22 | 苏宏培 | A kind of tea drying device |
| CN204482902U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-22 | 苏宏培 | Efficient tea drying device fast |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108420149A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-21 | 芜湖风雪橡胶有限公司 | Rubber overshoes drying device with automatic collection function |
| CN114009811A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南绿地高新农林开发有限公司 | Full-automatic dewatering device is used in bamboo shoots food production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |