CN1055902A - Dynamic display for vehicle - Google Patents
Dynamic display for vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN1055902A CN1055902A CN 90102568 CN90102568A CN1055902A CN 1055902 A CN1055902 A CN 1055902A CN 90102568 CN90102568 CN 90102568 CN 90102568 A CN90102568 A CN 90102568A CN 1055902 A CN1055902 A CN 1055902A
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- vehicle
- cresset
- lamp
- light
- switch
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Abstract
A kind of dynamic display for vehicle, it by the outer five kinds of phraseologies of three kinds of color cressets of car give send a car that reversing, parking, the oiling of expressing vehicle advanced, non-refuelling, coast and brake.The present invention system utilizes speed sensor to be installed in speed meter and surveys on the moving driving system, and respectively by Das Gaspedal, brake pedal, each switch such as backing-up lamp is carried out vehicle dynamic, and expresses with cresset; Each system's bulb all is connected in series light-emitting diode (LED) and is installed on the instrument carrier panel.Described telltale comprises can make the illumination head lamp can select to put automatically system and the permanent bright system of going out.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of dynamic display for vehicle, this telltale is by the red green color cresset that is installed in respectively on the car head or the tailstock, send a car or the rear is trailed and sent a car to the front, show and express this vehicle practical operation dynamic situation, the first central authorities of car adorn cover traffic lights number, and two cover traffic lights number are adorned in tailstock both sides; The first cresset of car is applied to overtake other vehicles or crosses road and takes place to avoid head-on collision, and tail-light is expressed to back car and taken place to avoid overtaking collision.
With the work scientific and technological progress, the speed of a motor vehicle is more and more fast, in the express highway, car and car overtaking collision accident account for 50.9%, the independent accident of vehicle accounts for 48.6%, other only account for 0.5%, accident rate at night about 4 times of daytime especially, because of preceding tail-light may not be only seen in back car driving, back car is driven to still need and is observed four directions (see road conditions, road sign, send a car, pedestrian), the tradition taillight can't clearly be understood the front truck vehicle condition with the surplus light of eyes, and it is to make back car can clearly understand front truck vehicle condition or front truck with the surplus light of eyes may meet with certain situation and can early prepare that the present invention improves one of target.
Five kinds of cressets of the present invention are expressed various vehicle conditions, and are identical with conventional traffic livery cresset principle again.
(1) backing-up lamp: add red flash light with white (reversing) lamp, the expression reversing back, open out or touch on the brake does not all influence the expression of reversing cresset under this situation.
(2) parking light, not under command light: use red flash light, the expression car stops to advance on road, and open out or touch on the brake does not all influence the parking cresset and expresses under this situation.
(3) quicken lamp: use green light, but the normal double ring ahead of expression the place ahead road conditions.
(4) taxiing light: use the flashed green lamp, expression the place ahead situation is not clear, has the preparation of brake during the judgement, in the vehicle inertia slidable travel.
(5) stoplight stop lamp: use red colored lamp, expression needs with brake system the speed of a motor vehicle to be reduced.
Use vehicle ' of the present invention on existing road, how far back car is no matter have, see cresset of the present invention, can understand the front truck situation immediately, advance as army, first vehicle is exactly the commander, commander's vehicle (first car), refuel, coast, brake, the reversing of stopping is all expressed to back car with cresset, commander's vehicle (first car) is the preposition observation of back car, the back car steerman is given back car according to its action reprint again, and all steermans are kept strokes on the road, and nature can make road smooth and easy, reduce brake and aerial contamination, increase the guarantee of life and property.The vehicle of existing travels down, taillight are not bright, the driver is entirely ignorant of also and travels everywhere, cause back car erroneous judgement and have an accident, and for example stoplight stop lamp need be got off and be checked its quality.
The present invention is directed to this shortcoming, invention bulb detection system, each systemic-function bulb serial connection light-emitting diode (LED), LED is located on the pilot dash board, and a LED is responsible for a bulb; Bulb is bright, and LED is then bright, bulb malfunction, and LED does not then work, and the driver knows that then that bulb has problem, more renews bulb early.
Illumination is big with the head lamp consumption of current, can influence the place ahead sight line of sending a car again.The present invention includes and making illumination can freely select automatically point go out system and permanent bright system with head lamp, country beam and passing light are manual operation, and normally road is with the automatic system of going out of putting, do not influence the front truck sight line during parking, lamp was bright when this system advanced, and lamp puts out during parking, increase battery life, reduce lead pollution.When friend need support with light or at Dangerous Area, in the time of need looking at for a walk, just with permanent bright system.
System of the present invention does not change indicator (amber flasher) cresset, on behalf of indicator, still continue to use existing amber flasher use, but the artificial Starting mode of the existing use of not under command light has been the mode of falling behind, for example, on the express highway, two car generation overtaking collisions, back car driver injured or the stupor body can't help, can't start not under command light or take out fault triangle reflecting plate to baggage container, be placed on 50 meters places behind the car, three kilometers outer back cars like this arrive the overtaking collision scene already, and overtaking collision accident again takes place if the back car is judged by accident.What is heard is arranged during a chain of overtaking collision of many cars, because " STOP " has then constituted dangerous to back car on the road that can advance, there is obstacle doubtful, so the present invention emphasizes that vehicle stops on the road, block back car, be exactly " dangerous obstacles ", so the present invention represent fault or temporary transient the parking to the attention of sending a car with red flash light.
Other structures of the present invention, feature, effect and advantage find out from following explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of one of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the present invention's cresset display system.
With reference to figure 1 circuit diagram, gross vehicle power supply SE2 is opened by the vehicle key, and Vehicular battery B supplies with the total system power resources.Fig. 1 comprises following several situation:
Situation 1: the illumination head lamp can freely be selected automatic system and the permanent bright system of going out of putting, and three sections switches of SW105 are used to control head lamp, comprise lamp 41 far away, low beam 42 and closing.The automatic lighting system operating mode of illumination head lamp: manually illuminating lamp SW104 opens then relay 31 closed contacts, when vehicle slides, being contained in speed meter surveys speed sensor 5 rotations in the moving system and relay 30 is opened, after relay 31 closing points are given in power supply again, supply with three sections switches of SW105 and make the automatic lighting system of head lamp.The illumination head lamp extinguishes operating mode automatically: the speed sensor on surveying moving system is vehicle when not rotating slack, 30 closed contacts of relay, and do not power to relay 31 closing points, SW105 switch non-transformer, the head lamp that then just throws light on extinguishes automatically.The permanent bright system of illumination head lamp, with manual luminous lamp switch SW104 when closed, 31 open circuits of relay, supplying with three sections switches of SW105 becomes the permanent bright system of illumination head lamp.
Situation 2: vehicle is surveyed moving system detecting mode: when vehicle stops, being contained in speed meter and surveying the speed sensor 5 of moving flexible pipe and do not rotate and just not produce electric current, voltage, relay 30 keeps closed contacts; When vehicle slides, speed sensor rotates, produce electric current, voltage, relay 30 moves into open loop state, and vehicle slides or stops to be predicted by speed sensor, show the various situations of vehicle by each relevant SW switching again, for example speed sensor then reverses when vehicle backing, again with reversing switch SW101 closure and relay 10 open circuit actions, cut-off velocity inductor signal, making relay 30 keep closed contacts, add red flash light 51(reversing with regard to adularescent lamp 55) signal list illustrates.
Situation 3: reversing situation (cresset: white light 55 adds red flash light 51) as previously mentioned, when vehicle backing, backward gear drives reversing switch SW101 closure, relay 10 is open circuit just, during vehicle backing, speed sensor 5 rotates, because of relay 10 open circuits, signal can't make relay 30 open circuits, keep closed contact, cause 51 flashes of light of red flash light, again because of reversing SW101 closure then makes white cresset 55 simultaneously shinny, this moment is if any stepping on oiling (SW102) or touch on the brake (SW103) all do not influence this system's cresset.
Situation 4: (cresset: red flash light 51): speed sensor 5 does not rotate parking condition, do not produce current/voltage, relay 30 just keeps closed contact, main power source is again through the bulb detection system, show red flash of light cresset behind the Der Blink und Abblendschalter F201, this moment is if any stepping on oiling (SW102) or touch on the brake (SW103) all do not influence this system's cresset.
Situation 5: the operation vehicle had three kinds of situations when vehicle slided, and non-refuelling slides, and oiling is advanced, the plate that touches on the brake brake.Relay 30 open circuits when vehicle slides.Wherein
When (1) non-refuelling slides, relay 20 closed contacts, (brake SW103 disconnects) relay 21 closed contacts (SW102 that refuels opens), main power source is again through the bulb detection system, obtaining flashed green cresset 52 behind the Der Blink und Abblendschalter F202, is that non-refuelling slides the flashed green cresset.
(2) refuel when advancing, relay 20 closed contacts (brake SW103 opens) are stepped on footfeed, relay 21 open circuits (adding oil break switch 102 closures), main power source after the bulb detection system green cresset 53 is to refuel the green cresset that advances.
When (3) touching on the brake, relay 20 open circuits, (killing car SW103 closure), main power source gets red cresset 54 after the bulb detection system be the red cresset of brake.
Situation 6: whether normal bright lamp of bulb is learnt by the bulb detection system, and (LED) shows on instrument carrier panel with light-emitting diode, can make the driver know clearly whether the outer light signal bulb of car body is normal.This system comprises cement resistor, general resistance and transistor, and the bulb power consumption, its electric current makes transistor produce bias current for light-emitting diode (LED).If have a bulb not work, the light-emitting diode relevant with it then do not work.
The action of cumulated volume invention dynamic display for vehicle can reduce shown in the subordinate list.
By the present invention vehicle dynamic is divided into 5 kinds of situations, 5 kinds of cresset systems, allowing sends a car sees that lamp just knows which kind of situation front truck is, early a step is made emergency measure, these 5 kinds of cressets and conventional traffic cresset or industry member colour coding are roughly the same, green is represented safe handling, the red represents danger warning ... or the like, can make the steerman strain rate effect, be easy to understand memory because of connotation again, its burden of unlikely increase, steerman do not need attentively to see which kind of situation front truck car body and the outer shadow thing of car are to recently studying and judging front truck, and the present invention can study and judge with the surplus light of eyes.Steerman more can be applied in its spirit on other safe drivings, ensures that driving more can safety.Fig. 2 illustrates the diagram of circuit of cresset display system.
Bulb detection of the present invention system, light-emittingdiode (LED) is located on the instrument carrier panel, and whether steerman can to understand each indicator lamp normal if need not leaving the compartment, more can make the traffic signal light unification, and every chassis bulb is all normal, is unlikely bulb and does not work and all do not know.
The illumination head lamp is selected automatic lighting system, can prolong battery life on the car, reduces lead pollution, because when stopping, head lamp does not work; When stopping at the parting of the ways, the excuse lamp extinguishes automatically, can not influence to send a car to turn to, and influences its sight line; Can alleviate the burden of steerman.
Subordinate list:
Dynamic display for vehicle
Vehicle-state indicating signal connotation
1. fall back the backward white light 55 of travelling of vehicle adds vehicle reversing back (this cresset
Red colored lamp light modulation 51 does not change because of refueling or braking)
2. barrier or other reasons have become obstacle at red flash light 51 warning Ta Chebenche for some reason
But stagnation of movement can keep off the people and advances that (this cresset is not on the travel
Change because of refueling or braking)
3. in the vehicle ', slide the flashed green 52 consideration phases of lamp with inertia: may brake or add
Row (step on the accelerator does not brake) oil is in the judgement stage
4. normal oiling of vehicle advanced green light 53 the place aheads in order, feels at ease to travel
(step on the accelerator)
5. vehicle reduces speed of a motor vehicle green light 54 1. the place aheads fast has situation to brake
(touching on the brake) be descending 2., needs brake before stopping
Claims (3)
1, a kind of dynamic display for vehicle comprises:
Battery 1, speed sensor 5, reversing switch 101 adds oil break switch 102, BK Brake Switch 103, manual luminous lamp switch 104, syllogic switch 105, relay 10,20,21,30 and 31 and lighting system; It is characterized by this dynamic display for vehicle and can move each relay via opening of each switch with closure, optionally to supply power to suitable light signal circuit, positively demonstrating vehicle is to move backward, white (reversing) lamp adds red flash of light cresset, refuel green cresset, the red cresset that brakes slides the flashed green cresset or stops state such as red flash of light cresset, and when reversing, dead ship condition, carry out and refuel and brake never influences the reversing cresset and the parking cresset is expressed.
2, as the desired dynamic display for vehicle of claim 1, it is characterized in that this lighting system further comprises for steerman detects and shows the whether bulb detection system that contains LED 201-208 of normal running of each light circuit, red flash lamp circuit, the flashed green circuit for lamp, green light circuit, red colored lamp circuit and reversing white light circuit.
3,, it is characterized in that comprising the manual luminous lamp switch 104 and the relay 31 that make the illumination head lamp can freely select to put automatically go out system or permanent bright system as the desired dynamic display for vehicle of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102568 CN1055902A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Dynamic display for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102568 CN1055902A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Dynamic display for vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1055902A true CN1055902A (en) | 1991-11-06 |
Family
ID=4877592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90102568 Pending CN1055902A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Dynamic display for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1055902A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999046144A1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-16 | Chen Zhang | A led device and its method for displaying traveling state of vehicle |
| WO2005123452A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Ansheng Liu | A display lamp for driving safety |
| CN103832327A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | LED automobile lamp system capable of displaying automobile states and automobile state display method |
| CN104590098A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 贵州大学 | Reversing warning device |
| CN105120093A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Driving prompting method and device |
-
1990
- 1990-04-27 CN CN 90102568 patent/CN1055902A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999046144A1 (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-09-16 | Chen Zhang | A led device and its method for displaying traveling state of vehicle |
| WO2005123452A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Ansheng Liu | A display lamp for driving safety |
| CN103832327A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | LED automobile lamp system capable of displaying automobile states and automobile state display method |
| CN103832327B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-11-23 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | LED car lamp system and the display packing of vehicle-state of vehicle-state can be shown |
| CN104590098A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 贵州大学 | Reversing warning device |
| CN105120093A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Driving prompting method and device |
| CN105120093B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2019-03-12 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Driving reminding method and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C03 | Withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |