CN105587220B - A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105587220B CN105587220B CN201610112635.XA CN201610112635A CN105587220B CN 105587220 B CN105587220 B CN 105587220B CN 201610112635 A CN201610112635 A CN 201610112635A CN 105587220 B CN105587220 B CN 105587220B
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- sash
- lock
- horizontally
- sliding door
- fan
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, and the first lock point for being locked in sliding door window sash in sash is arranged on sliding door window sash;Second lock point of the other side setting of vertical hinged door sash for being locked in vertical hinged door sash in sash.The first lock point and the second lock point is respectively set in sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan in the present invention, first lock point plays anti-theft effect and the limit effect to vertical hinged door sash, second lock point can further coordinate with anti-misoperation apparatus while playing limit effect, reach fool proof effect;Sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash can open the connection of locking by third lock point, in the suitable position for being pushed into overlap with vertical hinged door sash by sliding door window sash, the two can be made to form close integral structure, sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors is contributed to fan the linkage of combination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Dual-purpose door window, specifically a kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its user
Method.
Background technology
Existing door and window mainly has flat-open type and plug-type two major classes in terms of its opening ways:
Flat-open type door and window, side are articulated or are hinged with sash, can be opened around its pivot or hinge rotation, advantage is
Door and window can be fully open, and daylighting area is big, and original ribbet is closed good, needs to be pushed outwardly the disadvantage is that door and window is opened, therefore
The width of door and window can only be set smaller than the length of user's arm, make the setting of door and window width that can only be limited to smaller value range
It is interior.Push-pull door and window is limited in the sliding slot of sash or can move on guide rail and along sash direction wherein, and advantage is
Switch is light, saves space, but door and window can only open half, and space and daylighting aspect are insufficient.For this purpose, it is desirable to design
The door and window structure for going out both comprehensive advantage comes, such as:
Chinese patent application publication No. CN101936117A patents of invention, open one kind " pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash ";
Chinese patent application publication No. CN 102094565A patents of invention, it is open a kind of " push-and-pull, casement dual-purpose window ";
Chinese patent application publication No. CN102996029A patents of invention, open " a kind of sliding horizontal-opening window ";
Chinese patent application publication No. CN105134025A patents of invention are announced a kind of " multi-function sliding casement window ";
The patent of invention of Chinese patent application publication No. CN102877756A is announced a kind of " being opened flat sliding door ".
Oneself achieves some actual effects, but there are following problems:
1, structure is too simple, takes into consideration only door and window while realizing push-and-pull and being opened flat function, do not consider (or fail to solve
Certainly) the secured sex chromosome mosaicism of structure itself, the fastness of structure is poor in practical applications, service life is shorter and it is hidden to there is safety
Suffer from;
2, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash does not use handle, or when using handle, handle can only realize basic function, and
Do not have the function to sliding door window sash and the multistage locking of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan, and does not have also a kind of mechanism can be to pushing away in the art
It evens up enabling sash and carries out multistage locking;
Although 3, the sliding door window sash of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan can be realized on sash push-and-pull and
It is opened flat function, but sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan lead to the steady of product between each other without a kind of firm connection structure
Solidity is poor;
4, sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan when realizing push-and-pull and being opened flat function need that multiple handles (lockset) are arranged
Or the multiple positions for needing user to touch pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash could realize that being turned on and off for door and window, operation are more multiple
It is miscellaneous;
5, without a kind of convenient, the stable application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash.
It is accordingly required in particular to a kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method, to solve to deposit in the prior art
The problem of.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve in the prior art, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash stability is poor, does not have multistage lock
It closes function and without a kind of convenient, defect of application method for stablizing, a kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system is provided and its is made
With method, to solve problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, including sliding door window sash, vertical hinged door sash and sash, the sliding door
Window sash slides are arranged in sash, and the vertical hinged door sash is arranged by hinge and/or hinge in sash, the push-and-pull
First lock point of the setting for being locked in sliding door window sash in sash in door and window fan;It is arranged on the vertical hinged door sash and is used for
The second lock point vertical hinged door sash being locked in sash.
In the present invention, have for that will push and pull between the side of the sliding door window sash and the other side of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan
Door and window fan and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan the third lock point of mutual locking.
In the present invention, further include the second driver and the second drive link, the second drive link setting is in sliding door and window
On fan, the third lock point includes third locking piece and third lock, and the handle passes through the second driver and the second drive link
It is provided with mutually matched third locking piece and third lock on linkage, second drive link and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan;Described
Three locking pieces are arranged when on the second drive link, and third lock is arranged on vertical hinged door sash;The third locking piece setting exists
When on vertical hinged door sash, third lock is arranged on the second drive link.
In the present invention, the first lock point includes the first locking piece and the first lock, and first lock has limit
Position, when first locking piece enters the restraining position of the first lock, the first locking piece and the first lock coordinate locking;It is described
Second lock point includes the second locking piece and the second lock, and there is second lock restraining position, second locking piece to enter
When the restraining position of the second lock, the second locking piece and the second lock coordinate locking.
In the present invention, further include the handle being arranged on sliding door window sash, the first driver and the first drive link, it is described
First drive link is arranged on sliding door window sash, and the first lock point includes the first locking piece and the first lock;The handle is logical
It crosses the first driver and connects the first drive link, mutually matched first locking piece is provided on first drive link and sash
With the first lock;First locking piece is arranged when on the first drive link, and the first lock is arranged on sash;Described first
Locking piece is arranged when on sash, and the first lock is arranged on the first drive link.
In the present invention, the second lock point includes the second locking piece and the second lock, first drive link and door and window
Mutually matched second locking piece and the second lock are additionally provided on frame;Second locking piece is arranged on the second drive link
When, the second lock is arranged on sash;Second locking piece is arranged when on sash, and the setting of the second lock is passed first
In lever.
In the present invention, it is more than two slide assemblies by quantity between the sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan
It is slidably connected, the slide assemblies include pulley fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, and the quantity is more than two
Pulley is separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, and in the pulley fixed seat, quantity forms cunning between more than two pulleys
Rail places space, and sliding rail compatible with sliding rail placement space is arranged on the sliding door window sash and/or vertical hinged door sash, described
Space is placed by sliding rail between sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan and sliding rail is slidably connected.
In the present invention, further include gauze fan, track is set on the vertical hinged door sash, in the sash, is opened flat
The one side setting gauze that direction is opened flat close to vertical hinged door sash in door and window fan is fanned, and the gauze fan is by pulley assembly setting flat
On the track of enabling sash;The slide assemblies include pulley fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, quantity be two with
On pulley be separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, in the pulley fixed seat, quantity shape between more than two pulleys
Place space at sliding rail, be provided on the vertical hinged door sash and place the compatible sliding rail in space with sliding rail, the gauze fan and
Space is placed by sliding rail between vertical hinged door sash and sliding rail is slidably connected.
In the present invention, further include gauze fan, track is set on the vertical hinged door sash, in the sash, is opened flat
The one side setting gauze that direction is opened flat close to vertical hinged door sash in door and window fan is fanned, and the gauze fan is by pulley assembly setting flat
On the track of enabling sash;The slide assemblies include pulley fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, quantity be two with
On pulley be separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, in the pulley fixed seat, quantity shape between more than two pulleys
Place space at sliding rail, be provided on the vertical hinged door sash and place the compatible sliding rail in space with sliding rail, the gauze fan and
Space is placed by sliding rail between vertical hinged door sash and sliding rail is slidably connected.
A kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, the door and window enter opening state by closed state, packet
Include following steps:
Step 1, handle are rotated by home state to the first working position, driver and drive link movement are driven, for that will push away
The first lock point that sliding door sash is locked in sash enters disengaged condition by locking states, at this time can push and pull sliding door window sash
To the position to coincide with vertical hinged door sash;
Step 2, handle are rotated by the first working position to the second working position, and handle drives driver and drive link to transport again
Dynamic, the second lock point for vertical hinged door sash to be locked on sash enters disengaged condition by locking states, at this time can be by weight
After sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of poststack are opened flat outward, the contact of anti-misoperation apparatus is detached from the lock installed on sash
Seat makes anti-misoperation apparatus enter effective anti-misoperation state.
In the present invention, the step is a kind of, when handle is rotated by home state to the first working position, sliding door window sash and
Vertical hinged door sash enters the pre- locked position of third lock point between each other.
In the present invention, when the handle is rotated by the first working position to the second working position, the sliding door window sash peace
Enabling sash passes through the mutual locking of third lock point;Automatic lock enters disengaged condition by locking states.
In the present invention, it is 90 degree that the handle rotates the angle rotated to the first working position by home state, described to hold
It is 90 degree that hand rotates the angle rotated to the second working position by the first working position.
A kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, the door and window enter closed state by opening state, packet
Include following steps:
Step 1 retracts the sliding door window sash being opened flat outward after overlapping and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan in sash, anti-misoperation
The contact of device is contacted with the lock on sash, to make anti-misoperation apparatus be entered by effective anti-misoperation state
While invalid anti-misoperation state, the oblique lock tongue locked automatically enters locking states;
Step 2, handle are rotated by the second working position to the first working position, and handle drives driver and drive link movement, this
When, the third for sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors to be fanned to mutual locking locks point and enters disengaged condition by locking states, simultaneously
Sliding door window sash can be slid into sash, sliding door window sash can be locked in the position in sash by the first lock point;
Handle is rotated by the first working position to home state, sash and sliding door window sash and passes through the first lock by step 3
Point locking.
Advantageous effect
1, at present in pulling casement fans technical field, sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are respectively set without a kind of
Locking the structure of point, the first lock point and the second lock point is respectively set in sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan in the present invention, and the of setting
Lock point can use window again with door, have the limit effect of anti-theft effect and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan, and the second lock point is playing
While limit effect, it can further coordinate with anti-misoperation apparatus, reach fool proof effect;
2, the third being arranged locks point, and sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door sash are by locking point and third
Both lock can open the connection of locking, in the suitable position for being pushed into overlap with vertical hinged door sash by sliding door window sash, can make
Close integral structure is formed, sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors is contributed to fan the linkage of combination;
3, the second driver and the second drive link being arranged can make single handle rotating the first driver of drive, the simultaneously
One drive link, the second driver and the movement of the second drive link, so help to drive simultaneously the first lock point, the second lock point and/or
Third lock point open or locking works;When in use, the first driver and the second driver are separately positioned on correspondence
The first drive link and the second drive link on, the square shaft of handle sequentially passes through the side that quantity is the first driver and the second driver
Axis hole so as to when handle rotates and meanwhile drive the first drive link and the second drive link movement, and then drive first lock point, second
Lock point and/or third lock point enter locking states or disengaged condition;
4, it is that the sliding of more than two slide assemblies connects by quantity between sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of the present invention
It connects, is formed using the gap between two fans (fan and fan) and pulley assembly is hidden, needed in sliding door window sash with the prior art
The suspension type that top setting sliding rail or pulley are fanned with horizontally-opening windows and doors is compared, and simplifies structure, compact-sized, fastness is stronger;This
Invention further using sliding rail movement by the way of, such as:Pulley assembly is fixed on sliding door window sash and/or vertical hinged door sash
Motionless, the mode of sliding rail movement realizes open and close function, compared with the existing technology the mode of centre mounted type load-bearing, bearing capacity
Stronger, stable degree is more preferable;In addition such mode is used, relative to the mode of suspension type load-bearing, sliding door window sash is by pushing and pulling position
When being pushed into vertical hinged door sash position, there are junctions, easily misplace, increase the unstability of product and the spoilage of product;And this
Invention sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan need not be mutually disengaged, and enhance the smoothness and product stable degree of product;
5, locking point structure using third can make in the suitable position that sliding door window sash is pushed into overlap with vertical hinged door sash
The two forms close integral structure, and sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors is contributed to fan the linkage of combination;It is further disposed at
Automatic lock is set on third lock, can be after sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan overlapping be opened to when interior closing, Neng Goushi
Existing automatic blocking makes sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan automatically into the position for contributing to mutual locking.
Description of the drawings
What sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of Fig. 1 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or windows of the present invention were closed on sash
Perspective view;
Sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of Fig. 2 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or windows of the present invention are when being in lap position on sash
Perspective diagram 1;
Sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of Fig. 3 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or windows of the present invention are when being in lap position on sash
Perspective diagram 2;
Sliding door window sash and the horizontally-opening windows and doors fan of Fig. 4 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or windows of the present invention are when being in lap position on sash
Perspective diagram 3;
The sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors of Fig. 5 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or windows of the present invention, which are fanned, to be pushed outwardly on sash after overlapping
Perspective diagram;
Fig. 6 sliding rails of the present invention place the structural schematic diagram in space;
Fig. 7 sliding door window sash of the present invention and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan the structural schematic diagram when being closed on sash;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 handles of the present invention are rotated by 90 ° by home position, do not push structural schematic diagram when sliding door window sash;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of Fig. 9;
After Figure 11 handles of the present invention are rotated by 90 ° by home position, knot when sliding door window sash to two fan lap position is pushed
Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of Figure 11;
Figure 13 handles of the present invention are rotated by 90 ° that (i.e. handle is in rotates 180 degree by home position by 90 degree of position again
Position afterwards), structural schematic diagram when sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are mutually locked by third lock point;
Figure 14 is the stereogram of Figure 13;
Knot when Figure 15 sliding door window sash of the present invention and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are opened flat outward after being mutually locked by third lock point
Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is the stereogram of Figure 15;
Figure 17 sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are entered structural representation Fig. 1 when closed state by opening state;
Figure 18 is the stereogram of Figure 17;
Structural representation Fig. 2 when Figure 19 sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are entered closed state by opening state --- it holds
Hand is rotated by the second working position to the first working position, and the third lock point between sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan disengages;
Figure 20 is the stereogram of Figure 19;
Structural representation Fig. 3 when Figure 21 sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are entered closed state by opening state --- it pushes away
Sliding door sash slides in sash, and sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are closed in sash;
Figure 22 is the stereogram of Figure 21;
Structural representation Fig. 4 when Figure 23 sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are entered closed state by opening state --- it holds
Hand is rotated by the first working position to home position, and sliding door window sash is locked in by the first lock point on sash;
Figure 24 is the stereogram of Figure 23;
Structural schematic diagram when gauze fan is closed is set in Figure 25 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware systems of the present invention;
Gauze is arranged in Figure 26 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware systems of the present invention to fan in structure when pushing and pulling semi-open state
Schematic diagram;
Gauze is set in Figure 27 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware systems of the present invention and fans the structure being in when sliding full open opens state
Schematic diagram;
Gauze is arranged in Figure 28 pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware systems of the present invention to fan when being opened flat open state entirely in push-and-pull
Structural schematic diagram;
Structural schematic diagram in Figure 29 sash of the present invention when 4 fan structure of setting;
Structural schematic diagram when Figure 30 two groups of sash of the present invention are closed in sash;
Structural schematic diagram of the sliding door window sash of Figure 31 two groups of sash of the present invention when being in semi-open state on sash;
Structural schematic diagram of the sliding door window sash of Figure 32 two groups of sash of the present invention when being in full open state on sash;
Figure 33 the present invention two groups of sash sliding door window sash on sash in be opened flat open state full when structure show
It is intended to.
In figure:1, sliding door window sash;2, vertical hinged door sash;3, sash;4, the first lock point;41, the first locking piece;42、
First lock;5, the second lock point;51, the second locking piece;52, the second lock;6, third locks point;61, third locking piece;62,
Three locks;7, automatic lock;8, the second driver;9, the second drive link;10, handle;11, the first driver;12, the first transmission
Bar;13, slide assemblies;14, sliding rail places space;16, anti-misoperation apparatus;17, lock;18, gauze is fanned;19, lockset.
Specific implementation mode
In the view of whole attached drawings, corresponding reference mark indicates corresponding component.
A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, including sliding door window sash 1, vertical hinged door sash 2 and sash 3, sliding door
Sash 1 is slidably arranged in sash 3, and sliding door window sash 1 has in doorframe there are one original in sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors
The position and the position slided on vertical hinged door sash Chong Die with vertical hinged door sash of 2 cooperation closing sash of fan, in sliding door and window
When fan 1 is slided on vertical hinged door sash 2, sliding door window sash 1 can be opened flat unlatching outward with vertical hinged door sash 2;In vertical hinged door sash 2
Side be arranged in sash 3 by hinge and/or hinge, setting is for by 1 locking of sliding door window sash on sliding door window sash 1
The first lock point 4 in sash 3;The other side (or on position of the other side) setting of vertical hinged door sash 2 will be for that will put down
Enabling sash 2 is locked in the second lock point 5 in sash 3;Sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 pass through the first lock point 4 respectively
With second lock point 5 can be sealed setting on sash 3, enhance the stability of product structure, and play anti-theft effect.
Have for sliding door window sash 1 and will be opened flat between the side of sliding door window sash 1 and the other side of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2
The third lock point 6 of 2 mutual locking of door and window fan, in the suitable position for being pushed into overlap with vertical hinged door sash 2 by sliding door window sash 1, energy
So that the two is formed close integral structure, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors is contributed to fan the linkages of 2 combinations;Further
The automatic lock 7 being arranged on the second lock 52, can be after sliding door window sash 1 and 2 overlapping of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan be opened to interior closing
When, it can realize automatic blocking, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors is made to fan 2 automatically into the position for contributing to mutual locking.
In preferred embodiment, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system further includes the second driver 8 and the second drive link 9,
Second drive link 9 is arranged on sliding door window sash 1, and third lock point 6 includes third locking piece 61 and third lock 62, and handle 10 is logical
It crosses the second driver 8 and the second drive link 9 links, mutually matched third is provided on the second drive link 9 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2
Locking piece 61 and third lock 62;Third locking piece 61 is arranged when on the second drive link 9, and third lock 62 is arranged in vertical hinged door
On sash 2;Third locking piece 61 is arranged when on vertical hinged door sash 2, and third lock 62 is arranged on the second drive link 9;
In preferred embodiment, the first lock point 4 includes the first locking piece 41 and the first lock 42, and the first lock 42 has
Restraining position, when the first locking piece 41 enters the restraining position of the first lock 42, the first locking piece 41 and the cooperation of the first lock 42
Locking;Second lock point 5 includes the second locking piece 51 and the second lock 52, and the second lock 52 has restraining position, the second locking piece
When the restraining position of 51 the second locks 52 of entrance, the second locking piece 51 and the second lock 52 coordinate locking.
In preferred embodiment, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system further includes the handle being arranged on sliding door window sash 1
10, the first driver 11 and the first drive link 12, the first drive link 12 are arranged on sliding door window sash 1, and the first lock point 4 includes the
One locking piece 41 and the first lock 42;Handle 10 connects the first drive link 12,12 He of the first drive link by the first driver 11
41 and first lock 42 of mutually matched first locking piece is provided on sash 3;The setting of first locking piece 41 is in the first transmission
When on bar 12, the first lock 42 is arranged on sash 3;First locking piece 41 is arranged when on sash 3, and the first lock 42 is set
It sets on the first drive link 12.
In preferred embodiment, the second lock point 5 includes the second locking piece 51 and the second lock 52,12 He of the first drive link
51 and second lock 52 of mutually matched second locking piece is additionally provided on sash 3;The setting of second locking piece 51 is passed second
When in lever 9, the second lock 52 is arranged on sash 3;Second locking piece 51 is arranged when on sash 3, the second lock 52
It is arranged on the first drive link 12.
When in use, the second driver 8 and the second drive link 9 of setting can make the rotation of single handle 10 band simultaneously
(the first driver 11 and second passes for dynamic first driver 11, the first drive link 12, the second driver 8 and the movement of the second drive link 9
Dynamic device 8 can be one-way driver or bidirectional driver), so help to drive simultaneously the first lock point 4, second lock point 5 and/or
Third lock point 6 open or locking works;When in use, the first driver 11 and the second driver 8 are separately positioned on
On 12 and second drive link 9 of corresponding first drive link, it is the first driver 11 and that the square shaft of handle 10, which sequentially passes through quantity,
The square shaft hole of two drivers 8 to drive the first drive link 12 and the movement of the second drive link 9 when handle 10 rotates simultaneously, in turn
First lock the 4, second lock of point point 5 and/or third lock point 6 is driven to enter locking states or disengaged condition;
It is slidably connected for more than two slide assemblies 13 by quantity between sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2, it is sliding
Dynamic component 13 includes pulley fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, and quantity is that more than two pulleys are separately positioned on pulley
In fixed seat, in pulley fixed seat, quantity forms sliding rail between more than two pulleys and places space 14, sliding door window sash
1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2 on setting place the compatible sliding rail 15 in space 14 with sliding rail, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors are fanned
Space 14 is placed by sliding rail between 2 and sliding rail 15 is slidably connected;When in use, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2
Between by quantity be more than two slide assemblies 13 be slidably connected, utilize two fan (fan and fan:The sash of sliding door window sash 1
And the sash of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2) between gap formed pulley assembly hidden, with prior art needs in sliding door window sash
1 compares with the suspension type of 2 top setting sliding rail 15 of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan or pulley, simplifies structure, compact-sized, fastness is more
By force.
In the preferred embodiments of the present invention, slide assemblies are respectively set on sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2
13, and be respectively formed sliding rail and place space 14, it can be respectively set on sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 and place sky with sliding rail
Between 14 compatible sliding rails 15, using such mode, it can be achieved that 13 arranged in dislocation of slide assemblies, makes sound construction, while also more
The saving space added, and in sliding door window sash 1 automatic spacing is played when push-and-pull is flared to extreme position on vertical hinged door sash 2
Effect.
In pulley fixed seat, quantity forms sliding rail between more than two pulleys and places space 14, using such side
Formula, sliding rail 15 can be further fastened between two pulleys, realize slide while, it is sound construction, compact, be not easy to deviate former
Beginning position.
Slide assemblies 13 include the pulley of pulley fixed seat and quantity two, and two pulleys are separately positioned on pulley fixed seat
On, sliding rail is formed in pulley fixed seat, between two pulleys and places space 14, and then ensures pulley assembly, sliding door window sash 1
And/or the force balance between vertical hinged door sash 2, it is easy to operate.
Sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 are arranged in sash 3, and the side of vertical hinged door sash 2 is arranged by hinge
In sash 3, slide assemblies 13, sliding door window sash 1 is fixedly installed in the upper and lower part of the other side of vertical hinged door sash 2 respectively
Slide assemblies 13, the Slide Group on sliding door window sash 1 is respectively set in the upper and lower part for that side being connect with vertical hinged door sash 2
Part 13 is arranged on vertical hinged door sash 2, between side and the other side, so as to when moving to extreme position, and pulley assembly itself
It can carry out the limit of sliding position.
Middle part sliding rail 15 slot provided circumferentially about for limiting pulley glide direction on sliding rail 15 of pulley, is playing limit
While the guiding role of position, the frictional force of pulley assembly is reduced, the smoothness of pulley assembly is increased.
In preferred embodiment, pulley fixed seat is arranged by self-tapping screw in sliding door window sash 1 and/or horizontally-opening windows and doors
On fan 2, using such mode, so as to motionless on sliding door window sash 1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2, sliding rail 15 of realizing that pulley is fixed on
Mobile mode.Such as:Pulley assembly be fixed on it is motionless on sliding door window sash 1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2, sliding rail 15 move
Mode realizes open and close function, compared with the existing technology the mode of centre mounted type load-bearing, and bearing capacity is stronger, and stable degree is more preferable;
In addition such mode is used, relative to the mode of suspension type load-bearing, sliding door window sash 1 is pushed into vertical hinged door sash 2 by pushing and pulling position
When position, there are junctions, easily misplace, increase the unstability of product and the spoilage of product;And sliding door window sash 1 of the present invention
It need not be mutually disengaged with horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2, enhance the smoothness and product stable degree of product.
In embodiments of the present invention, slide assemblies 13 further include that pulley fixes riveting axis, and pulley fixes riveting by pulley
Axis is arranged in pulley fixed seat.
Sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 separately include top proximate matter, following proximate matter, left side proximate matter and the right proximate matter,
Slide assemblies 13 and/or sliding rail 15 are arranged on top proximate matter and/or following proximate matter.
In preferred embodiment, the top proximate matter and/or following proximate matter of sliding door window sash 1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2 are logical
Cross after slide assemblies 13 and sliding rail 15 be connected with each other, top proximate matter and/or following proximate matter again with left side proximate matter and/or the right proximate matter
Connection, using such mode, the combination of pulley assembly, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 can form stationary structure, pacify
After dress, it is difficult to be disassembled, increase the anti-theft and fastness of product.
In preferred embodiment, sliding door window sash 1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2 and sliding rail 15 are an integral structure;Sliding rail
It places space 14 and sliding rail 15 is fitted close.
Pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system further includes gauze fan 18, and vertical hinged door sash 2 is close to 2 side of being opened flat of vertical hinged door sash
To one side on sliding rail 15 is set, in sash 3, setting on one side for direction is opened flat close to vertical hinged door sash 2 on vertical hinged door sash 2
Gauze fan 18 is set, gauze fan 18 is arranged by pulley assembly 13 on the track 15 of vertical hinged door sash 2;Slide assemblies include pulley
Fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, quantity is that more than two pulleys are separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, in pulley
In fixed seat, quantity forms sliding rail between more than two pulleys and places space, is provided with and slides on the vertical hinged door sash
Rail places the compatible sliding rail in space, places space by sliding rail between gauze fan 18 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 and sliding rail sliding connects
It connects.When in use, gauze fan 18 is locked in by individual lockset (such as hook lock) on sash 3, single when needing to open
The lockset of gauze fan 18 is solely opened, gauze fan 18 slides into the position Chong Die with vertical hinged door sash by pulley assembly on sliding rail
It sets, then is locked on vertical hinged door sash by another group of lockset (such as hook lock), for preventing gauze fan sliding.(gauze fan uses this
Kind structure refers to that gauze fan 18 is connect by pulley and sliding rail with vertical hinged door sash, is equal to sliding door window sash 1 and passes through pulley
The mode being connect with vertical hinged door sash 2 with sliding rail).
When using 4 fan structure, in sash 3, two groups (each group refers to that sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 windows
The combination of fan;With gauze fan 18 when, each group refer to sliding door window sash 1, vertical hinged door sash 2 and gauze fan 18 combination)
Sash is symmetrical arranged in sash 3, locking when, can be sealed by lockset 19 between two groups of two sliding door window sash 1.
A kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window enter open shape by closed state
State includes the following steps:
Step 1, by home state, (home state of handle 10 refers to that handle passes through the first drive link 12 and to handle 10
Two drive links 9 make sliding door window sash 1 and/or vertical hinged door sash 2 be in the state being locked on sash) it rotates to the first work
Position drives driver and drive link movement, for sliding door window sash 1 to be locked in the first lock point 4 in sash 3 by locking shape
State enters disengaged condition, can push and pull sliding door window sash 1 to the position to coincide with vertical hinged door sash 2 at this time;
Step 2, handle 10 are rotated by the first working position to the second working position, and handle 10 drives driver and transmission again
Bar moves, and the second lock point 5 for vertical hinged door sash 2 to be locked on sash 3 enters disengaged condition by locking states, at this time
Can by after overlapping sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 outward be opened flat after, anti-misoperation apparatus 16 be arranged in the first drive link
On, the contact of anti-misoperation apparatus 16 is detached from the lock 17 installed on sash 3, so that anti-misoperation apparatus 16 is entered effectively anti-error
Mode of operation.
Step is a kind of, when handle 10 is rotated by home state to the first working position, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2
Between each other into the pre- locked position of third lock point 6.
When handle 10 is rotated by the first working position to the second working position, sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan 2 pass through third
Lock 6 mutual lockings of point;Automatic lock 7 enters disengaged condition by locking states.
It is 90 degree that handle 10 rotates the angle rotated to the first working position by home state, and handle 10 is revolved by the first working position
The angle for going to the rotation of the second working position is 90 degree.
A kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window enter closing shape by opening state
State includes the following steps:
Step 1 retracts the sliding door window sash 1 and horizontally-opening windows and doors that are opened flat outward after overlapping fan 2 in sash 3, anti-error behaviour
The contact for making device is contacted with the lock on sash 3, to make anti-misoperation apparatus by effective anti-misoperation state
While into invalid anti-misoperation state, the oblique lock tongue of automatic lock 7 enters locking states;
Step 2, handle 10 are rotated by the second working position to the first working position, and handle 10 drives driver and drive link fortune
It is dynamic, at this point, the third lock point 6 for sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors to be fanned to mutual locking enters disengagement shape by locking states
State, while sliding door window sash 1 can be slid into sash 3, sliding door window sash 1 can be locked in door and window by the first lock point 4
Position in frame 3;
Step 3 is rotated handle 10 to home state, sash 3 and sliding door window sash 1 by by the first working position
One lock 4 lockings of point.(invalid anti-misoperation state can make handle 10 continue rotary work)
This hair can be understood and used the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art
It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein
General Principle is applied in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
Those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be in this hairs
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, including sliding door window sash, vertical hinged door sash and sash, it is characterised in that:
The sliding door window sash is slidably arranged in sash, and the vertical hinged door sash is arranged by hinge and/or hinge in sash
It is interior, first lock point of the setting for being locked in sliding door window sash in sash on the sliding door window sash;The horizontally-opening windows and doors
Setting is by vertical hinged door sash for being locked in the second lock point in sash on fan, the first lock point comprising the first locking piece and
First lock, first lock has restraining position, when first locking piece enters the restraining position of the first lock, first
Locking piece and the first lock coordinate locking;The second lock point includes the second locking piece and the second lock, the second lock tool
There is restraining position, when second locking piece enters the restraining position of the second lock, the second locking piece and the second lock cooperation lock
It closes, further includes the handle being arranged on sliding door window sash, the first driver and the first drive link, the first drive link setting exists
On sliding door window sash;The handle connects the first drive link by the first driver, is set on first drive link and sash
It is equipped with mutually matched first locking piece and the first lock;First locking piece is arranged when on the first drive link, the first lock
Seat is arranged on sash;First locking piece is arranged when on sash, and the first lock is arranged on the first drive link, also
Including the second driver and the second drive link, second drive link is arranged on sliding door window sash, the side of sliding door window sash
Have between the other side of horizontally-opening windows and doors fan and locks point, institute for sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors to be fanned to the third of mutual locking
It includes third locking piece and third lock to state third lock point, and the handle is linked by the second driver and the second drive link, institute
It states and is provided with mutually matched third locking piece and third lock on the second drive link and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan;The third locking piece
It is arranged when on the second drive link, third lock is arranged on vertical hinged door sash;The third locking piece is arranged in horizontally-opening windows and doors
When on fan, third lock is arranged on the second drive link,
Mutually matched second locking piece and the second lock are additionally provided on first drive link and sash;Second lock
Determine part to be arranged when on the first drive link, the second lock is arranged on sash;Second locking piece is arranged on sash
When, the second lock is arranged on the first drive link.
2. pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It the sliding door window sash and is opened flat
It is slidably connected for more than two slide assemblies by quantity between door and window fan, the slide assemblies include pulley fixed seat sum number
More than two pulleys are measured, the quantity is that more than two pulleys are separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, solid in the pulley
In reservation, quantity forms sliding rail between more than two pulleys and places space, the sliding door window sash and/or vertical hinged door sash
It is upper that sliding rail compatible with sliding rail placement space is set, pass through sliding rail between the sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan and places sky
Between and sliding rail be slidably connected.
3. pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include gauze fan, it is described flat
Track is set on enabling sash, in the sash, setting on one side for direction is opened flat close to vertical hinged door sash on vertical hinged door sash
Gauze fan is set, the gauze fan is arranged by pulley assembly on the track of vertical hinged door sash;The slide assemblies include pulley
Fixed seat and the more than two pulleys of quantity, quantity is that more than two pulleys are separately positioned in pulley fixed seat, described
In pulley fixed seat, quantity forms sliding rail between more than two pulleys and places space, is provided on the vertical hinged door sash
Sliding rail compatible with sliding rail placement space passes through sliding rail between the gauze fan and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan and places space and sliding rail cunning
Dynamic connection.
4. a kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, which is characterized in that the door and window is entered by closed state to be beaten
Open state includes the following steps:
Step 1, handle are rotated by home state to the first working position, are driven driver and drive link movement, are used for sliding door
The first lock point that sash is locked in sash by locking states enters disengaged condition, sliding door window sash can be pushed and pulled at this time to
The position that vertical hinged door sash coincides;
Step 2, handle are rotated by the first working position to the second working position, and handle drives driver and drive link to move again, uses
By locking states enter disengaged condition in the second lock point that vertical hinged door sash is locked on sash, it at this time can will be after overlapping
After sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan are opened flat outward, the contact of anti-misoperation apparatus is detached from the lock installed on sash, makes
Anti-misoperation apparatus enters effective anti-misoperation state.
5. its application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The step
In one, when handle is rotated by home state to the first working position, sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan enter third between each other
Lock the pre- locked position of point.
6. its application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Third lock
It is arranged on vertical hinged door sash, automatic lock is set on third lock, can be opened in sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan overlapping
When being closed in backward, automatic blocking can be realized;When the handle is rotated by the first working position to the second working position, the push-and-pull
Door and window fan and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan pass through the mutual locking of third lock point;Automatic lock enters disengaged condition by locking states.
7. according to its application method of any pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware systems of claim 4-6, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is 90 degree to state handle to rotate to the first working position the angle rotated by home state, and the handle is rotated by the first working position to the
The angle of two working positions rotation is 90 degree.
8. a kind of application method of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system, which is characterized in that the door and window is by opening state into entering the GATT
Closed state includes the following steps:
Step 1 retracts the sliding door window sash being opened flat outward after overlapping and horizontally-opening windows and doors fan in sash, anti-misoperation apparatus
Contact contacted with the lock on the sash, it is invalid to make anti-misoperation apparatus be entered by effective anti-misoperation state
While anti-misoperation state, the oblique lock tongue locked automatically on the third lock of vertical hinged door sash enters locking states;
Step 2, handle are rotated by the second working position to the first working position, and handle drives driver and drive link movement, at this point,
Third for sliding door window sash and horizontally-opening windows and doors to be fanned to mutual locking locks to put enters disengaged condition by locking states, while can incite somebody to action
Sliding door window sash slides into sash, and sliding door window sash can be locked in the position in sash by the first lock point;
Handle is rotated by the first working position to home state, sash and sliding door window sash and passes through the first lock point lock by step 3
It closes.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610112635.XA CN105587220B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method |
PCT/CN2016/079292 WO2017147983A1 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-04-14 | Sliding and side hang door/window hardware system and use method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610112635.XA CN105587220B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method |
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CN105587220A CN105587220A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
CN105587220B true CN105587220B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201610112635.XA Active CN105587220B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | A kind of pushing-pulling horizontally opened door or window hardware system and its application method |
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CN (1) | CN105587220B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017147983A1 (en) |
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CN106246060A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 深圳市明轶唯精密工具贸易行 | It is opened flat lock for slide door or window rail device |
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CN110318625B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2024-09-27 | 青岛浦凡特工程设备有限公司 | Upper opening and closing mechanism for sliding door and window with sliding door and window capable of being turned inwards and backwards |
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WO2017147983A1 (en) | 2017-09-08 |
CN105587220A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210414 Address after: No.2, North zhongbian Avenue, zhongbian Industrial Zone, Dali Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 528231 Patentee after: Foshan kaisenberg construction hardware Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 room 2, left, 1st floor, Xinghuang Science Park, No.7 Industrial Zone, heshuikou community, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN KAISENBOGE DOOR AND WINDOW SYSTEM Co.,Ltd. |