CN106088954A - Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing - Google Patents
Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088954A CN106088954A CN201610658739.0A CN201610658739A CN106088954A CN 106088954 A CN106088954 A CN 106088954A CN 201610658739 A CN201610658739 A CN 201610658739A CN 106088954 A CN106088954 A CN 106088954A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- frame
- door
- linkage
- linkage board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
- E06B3/483—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings folding upwardly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
- E06B3/487—Sectional doors sliding laterally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of collapsible door and window opener；Solve that existing collapsible door and window exists cannot meet Foldable fan airtight, watertightness performance requires and commercial building, the problems such as residential building aesthetic requirement, including frame, Foldable fan and keying driving means, it is characterized in that: utilize the Foldable fan of hinge, upper opening door-leaf is hinged with frame, the power transmission shaft being arranged on lower opening door-leaf both sides is assembled in the transmission chute of frame, universal driving shaft is assembled in the linkage chute of the linkage board of frame both sides, the leading block group being plugged in guide chute on linkage board makes linkage board slide up and down along guide chute, linkage board is opening and closing under driving means drives along guide chute slip, drive universal driving shaft along linkage chute synchronous slide, Foldable fan is promoted to realize being turned on and off.Its reasonable in design, Foldable fan opens and closes smoothly, quick, is effectively prevented from " dead point ", can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, the requirement of watertightness performance, can improve again the overall appearance aesthetic feeling of existing building door and window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collapsible door and window is turned on and off device, particularly a kind of for commercial building, residence
The places such as people's house both can be suitably used for bellow framed door window, again can compatible existing building door and window Performance Evaluation System collapsible
Door and window mechanism for opening/closing.
Background technology
The places such as commercial building in daily life, the garage of residential building, Factory Building, warehouse, the most all use up and down
Folding door and window.Existing folding mode is essentially identical, i.e. go up opening door-leaf and frame use upper hinge opening door-leaf hinged, lower with
In the middle part of utilizing between upper opening door-leaf, hinge is mutually hinged.During making collapsible door and window be turned on and off, directly
When driving the free end linear motion of lower opening door-leaf, frequently can lead to that " dead point " occurs, make the Foldable fan cannot be properly functioning.This is also
It is that most of existing Foldable door and window uses crank-rocker to the reason place driving it to open and close.But, live commercial building, resident
The collapsible door and window in the places such as residence, such as the keying scheme still using opening door-leaf free end to move along a straight line, first has to guarantee to break
The most existing bad ripe collapsible door and window Performance Evaluation System, can not reduce again user to commercial building, residential building aesthetic
Demand.Therefore, the technical scheme of the Foldable door and window such as existing garage, Factory Building, warehouse all cannot meet above-mentioned requirements.
For solving the problems referred to above, Patent publication No be CN103216184A " the lift folding door of a kind of improvement or
Window " disclosed in running scheme, Foldable fan " cannot immerse " in frame after closedown as the openable windows of building field, from
Just cannot meet the country's working standard airtight, watertightness performance requirement to Foldable fan in ultimate principle, also cannot realize energy-saving doors
The disconnected thermal design of window；It is used for open and close folding door luffer boards use traction apparatus, traction apparatus mainly by drive motor and
Pull rope or traction belt composition, employ crank structure.In order to ensure enough unlatching moment, the radius of gyration of crank is relatively big,
The overall appearance effect of door and window will certainly be affected.It addition, at " a kind of folding-type warehouse that Patent publication No is CN104358497A
Big door drive mechanism " in, the drive mechanism of its record is whole is turned on and off process, is required to neighbouring personnel and article are dodged
The range of movement of bottom opening door-leaf.
Therefore, one how can be provided both to have can be suitably used for bellow framed door window, again can compatible existing building door and window performance
The opener of appraisement system, it has also become key issue the most urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of collapsible door and window opener；Solve existing collapsible door and window exist cannot
Meeting airtight, watertightness performance to Foldable fan to require and the problem such as commercial building, residential building aesthetic requirement, the design of its structure is closed
Reason, Foldable fan opens and closes smoothly, quick, is effectively prevented from " dead point ", can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, the requirement of watertightness performance, again
The overall appearance aesthetic feeling of existing building door and window can be improved.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing includes that both sides are with guiding positioned opposite
Chute and the frame of transmission chute, the Foldable fan fitted together by hinge and frame and keying driving means, its technology
Being characterized by: hinge in the middle part of utilizing between the upper and lower opening door-leaf of described Foldable fan, upper opening door-leaf passes through upper hinge and frame
Hinged, it is respectively symmetrically in lower opening door-leaf both sides and is provided with power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft, power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the biography of frame both sides
In dynamic chute, and vertically sliding up and down along transmission chute, the linkage that universal driving shaft is respectively assembled in the linkage board of frame both sides is sliding
In groove, the leading block group on linkage board is plugged in the guide chute of frame both sides simultaneously, and leading block group makes linkage board only
Can vertically sliding up and down along the guide chute of frame both sides, linkage board open and close driving means drive under vertical along guide chute
Slide up and down, and drive universal driving shaft along the linkage chute synchronous slide of linkage board, be forced through hinge and be assembled in one with frame
The Foldable fan risen realizes being turned on and off.
It is provided on described linkage board and opens and closes the interface that driving means is connected.
On described linkage board linkage chute by the straightway parallel with the guide chute of frame both sides and with straightway phase
The arc section of linking is constituted.
When described universal driving shaft is in the circular arc start position of the arc section being connected mutually with the chute straightway that links, for Foldable fan
Completely closed state；When universal driving shaft is in the circular arc final position of linkage chute arc section, fully opened for Foldable fan.
The present invention has the advantage that and good effect is: the Foldable fan fitted together due to the present invention and frame upper,
Hinge in the middle part of utilizing between lower opening door-leaf, upper opening door-leaf is hinged with frame by upper hinge, divides in lower opening door-leaf both sides
Not being symmetrically arranged with power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft, power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the transmission chute of frame both sides, universal driving shaft group respectively
In the linkage chute of the linkage board being contained in frame both sides, utilize linkage board vertical along guide chute under opening and closing driving means drive
Sliding up and down, can realize being turned on and off of Foldable fan, so its reasonable in design, Foldable fan opens and closes smoothly, fast.Tool
When gymnastics is made, because the leading block group on linkage board is plugged in the guide chute of frame both sides simultaneously, therefore leading block group makes
Linkage board can only vertically sliding up and down along the guide chute of frame both sides, drive universal driving shaft along linkage board linkage chute with
Step is slided, and makes the power acting on universal driving shaft be decomposed into one to divide consistent with the linkage board direction of motion of outdoor component and
Power.Wherein lower opening door-leaf can be made centered by power transmission shaft to outdoor upset to outdoor component, the most airtight Foldable fan is beaten
Open.Lower opening door-leaf drives the most hinged upper opening door-leaf outwards to open then, thus realizes the opening process of Foldable fan.Foldable fan
Closing process and opening process contrast.Sash will be closed when, the linkage chute of linkage board can give universal driving shaft
One component to indoor upset, can promote Foldable fan tightly to close.Owing to Foldable fan uses unique knot of linkage board
Structure, so opening and closing under driving means drives, it is possible to be effectively prevented from " dead point ", can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, watertightness performance
Requirement, the overall appearance aesthetic feeling of existing building door and window can be improved again.Therefore, the present invention fundamentally solves existing collapsible
What door and window existed cannot meet airtight, watertightness performance to Foldable fan requires and commercial building, residential building aesthetic requirement etc. are asked
Topic.The keying driving means that the present invention drives linkage board to move can use linear electric motors, push rod etc., also can use manually behaviour
Make.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of closed mode of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of opening of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of Foldable fan in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view of linkage board in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view that the present invention uses state.
Sequence number explanation in figure: 1 frame, 2 linkage boards, 3 times opening door-leafs, hinge in the middle part of 4, opening door-leaf on 5,6 upper hinges, 7
Universal driving shaft, 8 leading block groups, 9 linkage chute, 10 power transmission shafts, 11 guide chutes, 12 transmission chutes.
Detailed description of the invention
The concrete structure of the present invention is described in detail according to Fig. 1～5.This collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing includes that both sides are with phase
To arranging guide chute 11 and the frame 1 of transmission chute 12, the Foldable fan fitted together by hinge and keying with frame 1
The parts such as driving means (not shown).Wherein frame 1 uses the frame-shaped construction with seam, is assembled in frame 1 seam
Foldable fan is made up of upper opening door-leaf 5 and lower opening door-leaf 3.In the middle part of utilizing between upper opening door-leaf 5 and lower opening door-leaf 3, hinge 4 is hinged, if
It is disposed adjacent to the one side of outside.Upper opening door-leaf 5 is hinged with frame 1 by upper hinge 6, is disposed in proximity to the one of indoor
Face.Being respectively symmetrically in lower opening door-leaf 3 both sides and be provided with power transmission shaft 10 and universal driving shaft 7, power transmission shaft 10 is respectively assembled in frame 1 both sides
Transmission chute 12 in, and vertically sliding up and down along transmission chute 12.Universal driving shaft 7 is respectively assembled in the linkage of frame 1 both sides
In the linkage chute 9 of plate 2, the leading block group 8 on linkage board 2 is plugged in the guide chute 11 of frame 1 both sides simultaneously.Guide
Assembly pulley 8 makes the linkage board 2 can only vertically sliding up and down along the guide chute 11 of frame 1 both sides.Linkage board 2 is opening and closing driving dress
Put and vertically slide up and down along guide chute 11 under drive, and drive universal driving shaft 7 along linkage chute 9 synchronous slide of linkage board 2,
It is forced through the Foldable fan that hinge and frame 1 fit together to realize being turned on and off.
The keying driving means driving linkage board 2 motion can use linear electric motors, push rod etc., also can use manually behaviour
Make.It is provided on linkage board 2 and opens and closes the interface that driving means is connected.As shown in Figure 4, the linkage chute 9 on linkage board 2 by
The a bit of straightway parallel with the guide chute 11 of frame 1 both sides and the arc section being connected mutually with straightway are constituted.Wherein when
When universal driving shaft 7 is in the circular arc start position of the arc section being connected mutually with chute 9 straightway that links, completely close shape for Foldable fan
State；When universal driving shaft 7 is in the circular arc final position of linkage chute 9 arc section, fully opened for Foldable fan.When universal driving shaft 7
When being in linkage chute 9 straightway slip, be equivalent to idle stroke.
Claims (4)
1. a collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing is including both sides with guide chute positioned opposite and the frame of transmission chute, logical
Cross Foldable fan and keying driving means that hinge fits together with frame, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower of described Foldable fan opens
Opening hinge in the middle part of utilizing between fan, upper opening door-leaf is hinged with frame by upper hinge, the most right in lower opening door-leaf both sides
Claiming to be provided with power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft, power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the transmission chute of frame both sides, and erecting along transmission chute
To sliding up and down, universal driving shaft is respectively assembled in the linkage chute of the linkage board of frame both sides, the leading block group on linkage board
Being plugged in the guide chute of frame both sides, leading block group makes the linkage board can only perpendicular along the guide chute of frame both sides simultaneously
To sliding up and down, linkage board open and close driving means drive under vertically slide up and down along guide chute, and drive universal driving shaft along
The linkage chute synchronous slide of linkage board, is forced through the Foldable fan that hinge and frame fit together and realizes being turned on and off.
Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on described linkage board with
Open and close the interface that driving means is connected.
Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linkage chute on described linkage board
It is made up of the straightway parallel with the guide chute of frame both sides and the arc section that is connected mutually with straightway.
4. according to the collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described universal driving shaft is in and joins
When moving the circular arc start position of the arc section that chute straightway is connected mutually, for Foldable fan completely closed state；Universal driving shaft is in connection
When moving the circular arc final position of chute arc section, fully opened for Foldable fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106088954A true CN106088954A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106088954B CN106088954B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=57456676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A Active CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106088954B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111412535A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江美尔凯特智能厨卫股份有限公司 | Panel and warmer |
| CN115387704A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳通达智慧交通门业技术有限公司 | Folding door device on composite track |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2434410Y (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | 肖方金 | Folding vertically moving window |
| JP2001271567A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Toso Co Ltd | Folding door contact prevention device |
| CN201195996Y (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-02-18 | 杨箭飞 | Slide track-guiding electric folding door |
| JP2012225118A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Fujisash Co | Folding door |
| CN203640557U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 周银 | Folding door structure of shower room |
| CN205936218U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-08 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Foldable door and window starting and stopping mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201610658739.0A patent/CN106088954B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001271567A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Toso Co Ltd | Folding door contact prevention device |
| CN2434410Y (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | 肖方金 | Folding vertically moving window |
| CN201195996Y (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-02-18 | 杨箭飞 | Slide track-guiding electric folding door |
| JP2012225118A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Fujisash Co | Folding door |
| CN203640557U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 周银 | Folding door structure of shower room |
| CN205936218U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-08 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Foldable door and window starting and stopping mechanism |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111412535A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江美尔凯特智能厨卫股份有限公司 | Panel and warmer |
| CN115387704A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 深圳通达智慧交通门业技术有限公司 | Folding door device on composite track |
| CN115387704B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-26 | 深圳通达智慧交通门业技术有限公司 | Folding door device on composite track |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106088954B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant |