CN105583656B - One kind fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism - Google Patents

One kind fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105583656B
CN105583656B CN201610059855.0A CN201610059855A CN105583656B CN 105583656 B CN105583656 B CN 105583656B CN 201610059855 A CN201610059855 A CN 201610059855A CN 105583656 B CN105583656 B CN 105583656B
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
ejector
clamping
gripping block
mechanical finger
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CN201610059855.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105583656A (en
Inventor
林兰英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingyu Mould Technology (Taicang) Co.,Ltd.
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Taicang Weiguan Electromechanical Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/06Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind fluting part clamping and ejecting mechanism, include support, base, clamping mechanical finger, gripping block, ejector, connecting rod, spring, handle and straight pin;It, which is propped up, is bridged on above base, and two symmetrical clamping mechanical fingers are connected on the support with interior skewed slot;Its clamping mechanical finger one end is connected by connecting rod with handle, and ejector is located inside gripping block, and gripping block coordinates with ejector for gap, and ejector is connected by straight pin with handle;Its gripping block is fixed on support by mosaic mode, and the both ends of spring are withstood on handle and support respectively;Its base both ends is provided with symmetrical mounting groove, and gripping block surface is provided with two grooves;Mechanism of the present invention faster can more accurately realize Automatic-clamping and the part that ejection processes, and substantially increase processing efficiency.

Description

One kind fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of machining, is specifically a kind of fluting part clamping and ejecting mechanism, and be somebody's turn to do Part of slotting clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism.
Background technology
In the small-sized fluting part product of milling on milling machine, because the length and diameter of part are all smaller, so as to cause It is all very inconvenient that the positioning of part clamps, and it is also very loaded down with trivial details work to take out part from fixture after processing in addition Make;Therefore in existing mechanical processing process, small-sized fluting part is time consuming in clamping, and hooklet is also used after processing Next part can be processed again after part hook is gone out, leverage processing efficiency, and part is determined in fixture Also easily there is deviation in position and handling.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the above insufficient, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind fluting part clamping and ejector Structure, the mechanism faster can more accurately realize Automatic-clamping and the part that ejection processes, substantially increase processing efficiency.This Invent another technical problems to be solved and also provide a kind of part clamping and method of work of ejecting mechanism of slotting.
Technical scheme:In order to realize the above object a kind of fluting part of the present invention clamps and ejecting mechanism, bag Include:Support, base, clamping mechanical finger, gripping block, ejector, connecting rod, spring, handle and straight pin;The branch is bridged on bottom Seat top, described two symmetrical clamping mechanical fingers are connected on the support with interior skewed slot, its clamping mechanical finger Supported by skewed slot, synchronous centering moves during work, so as to which fluting part is carried out into axial grip;The clamping mechanical finger one End is connected by connecting rod with handle, and the ejector is located inside gripping block, and the gripping block coordinates with ejector for gap, institute State ejector by straight pin with handle to connect, its support with interior skewed slot cooperates with clamping mechanical finger, in handle Clamping mechanical finger also synchronizing moving, carries out axial grip, so as to substantially increase by processing part while pulling ejector Processing efficiency;The gripping block is fixed on support by mosaic mode, and the both ends of the spring withstand on handle and support respectively On;The base both ends are provided with symmetrical mounting groove, consequently facilitating its installation and centering on milling machine;The gripping block surface Provided with two grooves, consequently facilitating the chip removal of gripping block.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism, and the clamping mechanical finger is in inclined wedge-shaped, clamping It is solid and reliable.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part is clamped and ejecting mechanism, the connecting rod are mutually interconnected with handle by hinge Fixation is connect, linkage effect is good.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism, the support and base are mutually solid by bolt It is fixed, it is easy to loading and unloading quick.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamping and ejecting mechanism, the handle is spherical in shape, so that work people Member is more light laborsaving in driving handle.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of work of slot part clamping and ejecting mechanism, and specific job step is as follows:
(1), staff first joined to holder orientation driving handle, clamping mechanical finger with ejector by handle Dynamic, now clamping mechanical finger is in relaxation state, and ejector is in ejection state;
(2), the part processed will be needed to be enclosed at the top of ejector, so as to facilitate location and installation of the part in gripping block;
(3), release handle, under spring force, clamping mechanical finger is linked with ejector by handle, head part Device drives part to enter in gripping block, simultaneously clamps on mechanical finger Clamp blocks, when it installs workpiece positioning with clamp realize it is same Step is completed, so as to realize the fast positioning of part and Automatic-clamping;
(4), complete part positioning and clamping after, driving handle, clamping mechanical finger leave folder to staff again Tight block, ejector ejects the machined part finished, it is achieved thereby that the automatic ejection of part;
(5), staff remove manufactured part;
(6), repeat step(2)-(5).
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, the clamping mechanical finger It can be oriented to using linear guides.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, and the gripping block uses at 5 points The mode clamping of positioning part to be processed, clamping is solid and reliable, registration.
Preferably, a kind of above-mentioned fluting part clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, can fill during work and change different shaped The spring of number specification, so as to obtain different clamping forces as needed.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, a kind of heretofore described fluting part clamping and ejecting mechanism, two while its handle pulls ejector The also synchronous centering motion of clamping mechanical finger, so as to carry out the positioning and clamping of axial direction to processing part, makes part reach certainly Dynamic positioning and ejection, substantially increase processing efficiency, while position very accurate.
2nd, a kind of heretofore described fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism, its mounting groove facilitate the peace on milling machine Dress and centering, and two grooves being provided with of its gripping block have been also convenient for the chip removal of gripping block.
3rd, a kind of heretofore described fluting part clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, and it is positioned when installing workpiece Synchronously completed with clamping, it is achieved thereby that the fast positioning and Automatic-clamping of part, and after completion of processing, its loosen part with Part is ejected from gripping block and also synchronously completed, it is achieved thereby that the automatic ejection of part, processing efficiency have obtained significantly Improve.
4th, a kind of heretofore described fluting part clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, and its gripping block uses at 5 points The mode clamping of positioning part to be processed, clamping is solid and reliable, registration;It can fill and change different model rule during work in addition The spring of lattice, so as to meet the fluting part for needing larger clamping force, therefore it is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of gripping block in the present invention.
In figure:1 support, 2 bases, 21 mounting grooves, 3 clamping mechanical fingers, 4 gripping blocks, 41 grooves, 5 ejectors, 6 connecting rods, 7 springs, 8 handles, 9 straight pins.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of fluting part of the present embodiment clamps and ejecting mechanism, includes Support 1, base 2, clamping mechanical finger 3, gripping block 4, ejector 5, connecting rod 6, spring 7, handle 8 and straight pin 9;Its support 1 The top of base 2 is connected on, two symmetrical clamping mechanical fingers 3 are connected on the support 1 with interior skewed slot, clamping mechanical hand Refer to 3 to support by the skewed slot of support 1, synchronous centering moves during work, so as to which fluting part is carried out into axial grip;Its clamping machine The one end of tool finger 3 is connected by connecting rod 6 with handle 8, and ejector 5 is located inside gripping block 4, and gripping block 4 and ejector 5 are gap Coordinate, ejector 5 is connected by straight pin 9 with handle 8, and it carries the support 1 and the phase interworking of clamping mechanical finger 3 of interior skewed slot Close, the also synchronizing moving of clamping mechanical finger 3 while handle 8 pulls ejector 5, so as to which processing part is carried out into axial folder Tightly, processing efficiency is substantially increased;Its gripping block 4 is fixed on support 1 by mosaic mode, and the both ends of spring 7 are withstood on respectively On handle 8 and support 1;Its both ends of base 2 is provided with symmetrical mounting groove 21, consequently facilitating its installation and centering on milling machine; Its surface of gripping block 4 is provided with two grooves 41, consequently facilitating the chip removal of gripping block 4.
It is further preferred as shown in figure 1, its clamping mechanical finger 3 is in inclined wedge-shaped, clamping is solid and reliable;Its He of connecting rod 6 Handle 8 is mutually connected by hinges 26 fixation, and linkage effect is good;Its support 1 and base 2 are interfixed by bolt, easy to loading and unloading Fast;Its handle 8 is spherical in shape, more light laborsaving during staff's driving handle 8.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of fluting part of the present embodiment clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, Specific job step is as follows:
(1), staff first to the direction driving handle 8 of support 1, clamping mechanical finger 3 passes through handle 8 with ejector 5 Linked, now clamping mechanical finger 3 is in relaxation state, and ejector 5 is in ejection state;
(2), the part processed will be needed to be enclosed on the top of ejector 5, so as to facilitate positioning peace of the part in gripping block 4 Dress;
(3), release handle 8, under spring force, clamping mechanical finger 3 is linked with ejector 5 by handle 8, Ejector 5 drives part to enter in gripping block 4, simultaneously clamps on the Clamp blocks of mechanical finger 3, and positioning is with clamping when it installs workpiece Realization synchronously completes, so as to realize the fast positioning of part and Automatic-clamping;
(4), complete part positioning and clamping after, driving handle 8, clamping mechanical finger 3 leave staff again Gripping block 4, ejector 5 ejects the machined part finished, it is achieved thereby that the automatic ejection of part;
(5), staff remove manufactured part;
(6), repeat step(2)-(5).
It is further preferred as shown in figure 1, during work:Its gripping block 4 clamping by the way of five point locations is to be processed Part, clamping is solid and reliable, registration, and the fashionable dress that works in addition changes the spring 7 of specific model specification, so as to obtain corresponding folder Clamp force.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (1)

1. one kind fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including:Support(1), base(2), clamping mechanical finger (3), gripping block(4), ejector(5), connecting rod(6), spring(7), handle(8)And straight pin(9);
The support(1)It is connected on base(2)Top, two symmetrical clamping mechanical fingers(3)It is connected on interior skewed slot Support(1)On, the clamping mechanical finger(3)One end passes through connecting rod(6)With handle(8)Connect;The ejector(5)It is located at Gripping block(4)Inside, the gripping block(4)With ejector(5)Coordinate for gap, the ejector(5)Pass through straight pin(9)With Handle(8)Connect;The gripping block(4)Support is fixed on by mosaic mode(1)On, the spring(7)Both ends push up respectively In handle(8)And support(1)On;The base(2)Both ends are provided with symmetrical mounting groove(21), the gripping block(4)Surface is set There are two grooves(41);The clamping mechanical finger(3)In inclined wedge-shaped;The connecting rod(6)And handle(8)Mutually interconnected by hinge Connect fixation;The support(1)And base(2)Interfixed by bolt;The handle(8)It is spherical in shape;
A kind of part of slotting clamps the method for work with ejecting mechanism, and specific job step is as follows:
(1), staff first linked to holder orientation driving handle, clamping mechanical finger with ejector by handle, Now clamping mechanical finger is in relaxation state, and ejector is in ejection state;
(2), the part processed will be needed to be enclosed at the top of ejector, so as to facilitate location and installation of the part in gripping block;
(3), release handle, under spring force, clamping mechanical finger is linked with ejector by handle, ejector band Dynamic part enters in gripping block, simultaneously clamps on mechanical finger Clamp blocks, and positioning is synchronous complete with clamping realization when it installs workpiece Into so as to realize the fast positioning of part and Automatic-clamping;
(4), complete part positioning and clamping after, driving handle, clamping mechanical finger leave gripping block to staff again, Ejector ejects the machined part finished, it is achieved thereby that the automatic ejection of part;
(5), staff remove manufactured part;
(6), repeat step(2)-(5).
CN201610059855.0A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 One kind fluting part clamps and ejecting mechanism Active CN105583656B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105583656B true CN105583656B (en) 2018-03-02

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904274A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 余姚市嘉力机械设备制造有限公司 Mechanical arm
CN107309330A (en) * 2017-03-26 2017-11-03 嵊州市诺米克进出口有限公司 A kind of efficient workpiece punch device
CN106925660A (en) * 2017-03-26 2017-07-07 嵊州市诺米克进出口有限公司 A kind of workpiece punch device
CN107309329A (en) * 2017-03-26 2017-11-03 嵊州市诺米克进出口有限公司 A kind of punch device
CN107414392A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 南通慧宁机电科技有限公司 A kind of welding pipe clamping device of welding bench
CN111805286B (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-11-19 宁波职业技术学院 Bar taking and delivering structure
CN113211114B (en) * 2021-05-12 2022-07-15 武汉轻工大学 Workpiece machining clamp and machine tool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5253880A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-10-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Clamping device for holding a workpiece in a lathe
CN201736042U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-02-09 平湖市海特合金有限公司 Improved spring collet of instrument lathe
CN202240565U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-30 南京数控机床有限公司 Automatic positioning discharge device for spring collet
CN103567485A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-12 重庆风过旗扬科技发展有限公司 Spring chuck capable of automatically discharging
CN204135759U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-02-04 重庆祥陵汽车配件有限公司 Semi-automatic miller
CN205342546U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-29 苏州健雄职业技术学院 Fluting part presss from both sides tightly and ejection mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5253880A (en) * 1990-11-01 1993-10-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Clamping device for holding a workpiece in a lathe
CN201736042U (en) * 2010-06-29 2011-02-09 平湖市海特合金有限公司 Improved spring collet of instrument lathe
CN202240565U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-30 南京数控机床有限公司 Automatic positioning discharge device for spring collet
CN103567485A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-02-12 重庆风过旗扬科技发展有限公司 Spring chuck capable of automatically discharging
CN204135759U (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-02-04 重庆祥陵汽车配件有限公司 Semi-automatic miller
CN205342546U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-29 苏州健雄职业技术学院 Fluting part presss from both sides tightly and ejection mechanism

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Effective date of registration: 20200417

Address after: 215400 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Taicang city Chengxiang County town of West Street No. 72

Co-patentee after: Taicang Rongbang metal products Co., Ltd

Patentee after: TAICANG WEIGUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215400 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Taicang city Chengxiang County town of West Street No. 72

Patentee before: TAICANG WEIGUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20220121

Address after: No.37, Taiping South Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: TAICANG SANYI HEATING AND CHILLING PROJECT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215400 No. 72 West Street, Chengxiang Town, Taicang, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: TAICANG WEIGUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Taicang Rongbang metal products Co., Ltd

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Effective date of registration: 20220411

Address after: 215400 group 7, Qingyang village, Shaxi Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jingyu Mould Technology (Taicang) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.37, Taiping South Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: TAICANG SANYI HEATING AND CHILLING PROJECT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right