CN105577465B - Port numbers determine processing, determine method and device - Google Patents
Port numbers determine processing, determine method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105577465B CN105577465B CN201410555260.5A CN201410555260A CN105577465B CN 105577465 B CN105577465 B CN 105577465B CN 201410555260 A CN201410555260 A CN 201410555260A CN 105577465 B CN105577465 B CN 105577465B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of determining for port numbers to handle, determines method and device, wherein the determining processing method includes: the trigger event monitored for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；When listening to the trigger event, access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are used to indicate to verbal system output in a manner of audio.Using above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the invention, it solves in the related technology, during detecting the port numbers of user's line connection access gateway, there is a problem of poor reliability and inconvenience, the reliability of port numbers testing result is substantially increased, also, is not necessarily to additional hardware, requirement to operator is relatively low, convenient for promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, handle in particular to a kind of determining for port numbers, determine method and device.
Background technique
It is still a very long process although " the nearly copper of light moves back " has been asserted the development trend of access net.No matter
At home or international coverage, in access net related framework, especially " last one kilometer ", existing copper cable resource suffers from rule
Mould is huge, the characteristics of can not being replaced easily by technologies such as light.And in existing network architecture system, have and largely uses copper
The audio access gateway of cable user's line.It is installed, debugging and maintenance work are all quite frequent, and it be unable to do without user's line
To the detection with port.
In the related technology, at present existing port lines to there are mainly two types of detection methods.
The first is traditional " label " mode.I.e. according to the port numbers of local side access gateway, manually these ports are connected
Each user's line connect is labelled.The cable that these have been labeled again disposes mapping table by beginning, is connected to local every
All the way on subscribers' line.This mode is accomplished manually due to pure, and there are integrity problems, and as duration of service is got over
Long, there is also insecure problems for the maintenance of label and table.
Second is " hand-held detection instrument " mode.That is: the hand-held of programmable chip and display screen is had using one
Electronic tool after user's line is connected to the tool, directly displays out corresponding access gateway port numbers.This mode solves
Integrity problem, but need using additional tool, and the tool needs the support of access gateway, used because inconvenient compared with
It is few.
For in the related technology, during detecting the port numbers of user's line connection access gateway, there are poor reliability with
And inconvenient problem, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of determining for port numbers to handle, determines method and device.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of determination processing method of port numbers, comprising: monitor for determining
The trigger event of access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；When listening to the trigger event, in a manner of audio
Access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are used to indicate to verbal system output.
Preferably, the verbal system is connect by user's line with the access gateway；It monitors to be measured for determining
The trigger event of access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line, comprising: monitor the off-hook movement of the verbal system, wherein institute
Off-hook movement is stated for requesting the access gateway port numbers；Or monitor key command on the verbal system, wherein described to press
Key is instructed for requesting the access gateway port numbers.
Preferably, access net corresponding to user's line to be measured is used to indicate to verbal system output in a manner of audio
Close port numbers, including following one: Xiang Suoshu verbal system directly broadcasts the access gateway port numbers；It is played to verbal system
Binary-coded tonic train, the tonic train are used to indicate the access gateway port numbers；It carries in ring for referring to
The calling identification for showing the access gateway port numbers shows the access gateway by the incoming call display function of the verbal system
Port numbers.
Preferably, passing through at least one form indicates the binary-coded tonic train: by high frequency audio and
Bass characterizes the binary-coded bit value, alternatively, being characterized by long and minor described binary-coded
Bit value；The tonic train is determined according to the bit value.
Preferably, the port numbers include: the port numbers in the access gateway slot number and the slot position, are set to call
The binary-coded tonic train that standby broadcasting is used to indicate the access gateway port numbers includes: will be described binary-coded
Tonic train is converted into corresponding decimal number；The port number that the decimal number is accommodated divided by the slot position, obtains
Quotient be user's line to be measured corresponding to slot number；The port number that the decimal number is accommodated divided by the slot position
Amount, obtained remainder are port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of determination method of port numbers, comprising: generate for determine to
Survey the trigger event of access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line；Access gateway corresponding to user's line to be measured is received described
Under the triggering of trigger event, in a manner of audio to verbal system export access gateway port numbers, the access gateway port numbers with
User's line to be measured is corresponding.
Preferably, the verbal system is connect by user's line with access gateway, is generated for determining user to be measured
The trigger event of access gateway port numbers corresponding to line, comprising: the triggering is generated by the off-hook movement of the verbal system
Event, wherein the off-hook movement is for requesting the access gateway port numbers；Or pass through key command on the verbal system
Generate the trigger event, wherein the key command is for requesting the access gateway port numbers.
Preferably, access gateway port numbers, including following one are exported to verbal system in a manner of audio: led to described
Words equipment directly broadcasts the access gateway port numbers；Binary-coded tonic train, the audio sequence are played to verbal system
Column are used to indicate the access gateway port numbers；The caller mark for being used to indicate the access gateway port numbers is carried in ring
Know, the access gateway port numbers are shown by the incoming call display function of the verbal system.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of determination processing unit of port numbers is additionally provided, comprising: monitor mould
Block, for monitoring the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；Output module, in institute
It states and monitors module when listening to the trigger event, be used to indicate the user to be measured to verbal system output in a manner of audio
Access gateway port numbers corresponding to line.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of determining device of port numbers is additionally provided, comprising: generation module is used
In generating the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；Receiving module, it is described for receiving
Access gateway corresponding to user's line to be measured is connect in a manner of audio to what verbal system exported under the triggering of the trigger event
Function Access Gateway port numbers, the access gateway port numbers are corresponding with user's line to be measured.
Through the invention, using listening to the triggering thing that request the corresponding access gateway port numbers of user's line to be measured
When part, it is shown to the technological means of verbal system in a manner of audio, solves in the related technology, is connect in detection user's line
During the port numbers of function Access Gateway, there is a problem of poor reliability and inconvenience, substantially increase port numbers testing result
Reliability, also, it is not necessarily to additional hardware, the requirement to operator is relatively low, convenient for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the determination processing method of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the active inquiry port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart detected according to the passive type port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of the determination processing unit of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the determination method of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of the determining device of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart according to the determining device of the port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the modules of access gateway local sound reproduction function and its showing for relationship according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with Examples.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
The other feature and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from explanation
It is become apparent in book, or understand through the implementation of the invention.The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention and other advantages can pass through
Structure specifically indicated in the written description, claims, and drawings is achieved and obtained.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
A kind of determination processing method of port numbers is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is end according to an embodiment of the present invention
The flow chart of the determination processing method of slogan, as shown in Figure 1, the process includes the following steps:
Step S102 monitors the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Step S104 is used to indicate in a manner of audio to verbal system output when listening to above-mentioned trigger event
State access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured.
By above-mentioned each step, the triggering that request the corresponding access gateway port numbers of user's line to be measured is being listened to
When event, port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are shown to verbal system in a manner of audio, solve the relevant technologies
In, detect user's line connection access gateway port numbers during, there is a problem of poor reliability and inconvenience, mention significantly
The high reliability of port numbers testing results, also, it is not necessarily to additional hardware, the requirement to operator is relatively low, convenient for pushing away
Extensively.
In the specific implementation process, user's line to be measured can be obtained by verbal system correspond to access gateway port numbers
As a result, user's line is connected to above-mentioned verbal system and above-mentioned access gateway；Step S102 can there are many implementations, in this hair
In one example of bright embodiment, following technical scheme is provided: monitoring the off-hook movement of above-mentioned verbal system, wherein above-mentioned
Off-hook is acted for requesting above-mentioned access gateway port numbers；Or monitor key command on above-mentioned verbal system, wherein above-mentioned key
Instruction is for requesting above-mentioned access gateway port numbers.
It should be noted that the off-hook movement of above-mentioned monitoring verbal system can be understood as a kind of " active inquiry end
The technical solution of slogan " is led to as long as that is, verbal system performs off-hook movement then access gateway spontaneous will will connect this
Access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line of words equipment and access gateway indicate above-mentioned access gateway end in the form of audio
Slogan；And the key command of above-mentioned monitoring verbal system can be understood as the technical side of a kind of " passive type inquiry port numbers "
Case, i.e. verbal system not only execute off-hook movement, also to be executed on verbal system actuation of keys (can be single key,
Or the combination of key) indicate above-mentioned access gateway port numbers.
In order to better understand the technical solution of above-mentioned " active inquiry port numbers " and " passive type inquiry port numbers ", with
Under one preferred embodiment of each combination be illustrated:
Preferred embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the active inquiry port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2,
It should be noted that the type of the port numbers message of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is the playback of phone earpiece, wherein with
One binary coding numerical value of length audio representation, after being converted to the decimal system, as port numbers.
Step S202: judging whether the local sound reproduction function of audio access gateway is opened, if it is not, then S204 is gone to step,
If it is, going to step S206, while it is also predefined as active detection and uses binary coding playback；The step can
To carry out checking in order line by equipment local management mouth, or inquired by remote network management system.Audio access net
It closes when leaving the factory, default opens local sound reproduction function, can be used directly；
Step S204: can be used same Local or Remote management method, the function of performing fighting, and be configured to active inspection
It surveys, binary coding pronunciation；
Step S206: will be to survey line to being connected on a common phone；Depending on the difference of phone interface, need to make one
RJ-11 crystal head, or directly adopt copper wire folder connection；
Step S208: it needs to detect connection after survey line to after, judges whether there is feed by phone (i.e. whether phone is supplied
Electricity can work normally), if it is not, then step S210 is gone to, if it is, going to step S212；
Step S210: outline fault investigation is carried out；The step mainly confirms the connection to survey line pair and audio access gateway
Property, check to survey line to whether physical damage etc.；
Step S212: off-hook operation is carried out；Under active detection, it is not necessarily to operation bidirectional, only off-hook operation can trigger
Port detecting；
Step S214: after going off-hook, judge whether to indicate binary-coded long short audio from phone earpiece uppick, such as
Fruit is no, then goes to step S216, if it is, going to step S218；
Step S216: outline fault investigation is carried out；Whether the step mainly confirms to survey line to short with All other routes generation
Situations such as road；
Step S218: according to the playback of uppick, mono- binary number of Lai Jilu is simultaneously converted to the decimal system；
Step S220: converting according to the decimal number that step S218 step obtains, final to obtain audio access net
Close the port numbers of equipment；
In general, audio access gateway includes one or more slot position, and each slot position includes a plurality of clients
Mouthful, therefore industry unification indicates complete port numbers using " slot position/port "；
And the technical solution based on the above-mentioned offer of the embodiment of the present invention, binary coding can have any position and voice to connect
The mapping relations of function Access Gateway port can there are many；Indicated with tonic train binary-coded mode can also there are many；
To step S218, the concrete example of step S220 step is as follows:
Using 16 binary codings of length audio representation, wherein respectively indicating audio access gateway using forward and backward 8
Slot position and port numbers；Playback is from binary number first, until last position terminates, is indicated " 1 " with long, and minor indicates " 0 ",
It is all made of identical frequency, there is the mute separation of fixed short time between each sound；After last playback of binary number, have
Long-time mute separates, the then repetition playback from first again, so recycles；Such as: the binary audio of uppick is followed
Ring sequence is " short, short, short, short, short, long, long, long, short, short, length, length is long, long, short, long ", and corresponding binary number is
For " 00,000,111 00111101 ", the slot numbers of preceding 8 expressions be converted to the decimal system after be " 7 ", the port numbers of rear 8 expressions
Being converted to after the decimal system is " 61 ", and complete port numbers are " 7/61 "；
8 binary codings indicated using high-low sound frequency indicate unique serial number of the port in audio access gateway；It puts
Sound is from binary number first, until last position terminates, is indicated " 1 " with high audio, and bass indicates " 0 ", is all made of identical
The duration of a sound has the mute separation of fixed short time between each sound；After last playback of binary number, there is long-time mute
Separate, the then repetition playback from first again, so recycles；Such as: the binary audio cyclic sequence of uppick is
" it is high, it is high, it is low, it is high, it is low, it is high, it is low, high ", corresponding binary number is " 11010101 ", is after being converted to the decimal system
"213"；It is scaled slot position and port numbers method particularly includes: " slot position " is equal to gained decimal number divided by every slot position most
Large port number is simultaneously rounded；" port " is equal to gained decimal number divided by the maximum port number and remainder of every slot position；With every slot
For the audio access gateway of 64 ports of position, decimal number " 213 ", the resulting complete port numbers that convert are " 3/21 "；
So far, it is obtained to survey line by listening to binary audio sequence to corresponding audio access gateway port
Number；
Step S222: dialogue machine carries out on-hook operation, terminates detection；
Step S224: local sound reproduction function is closed by the local management mouth or remote network management system of audio access gateway；
In conclusion after the technical solution for using above preferred embodiment of the present invention to provide, by listening to binary audio
Sequence is obtained to survey line to corresponding audio access gateway port number.It should be pointed out that being encoded using binary audio
Mode, it is sufficient to meet the audio access gateway of various amount of capacity；By taking the eight-digit binary number audio coding of a Byte as an example,
It may include 28, i.e., the detection of 256 ports；It may include 216, up to after extending to the sixteen-bit binary coding of two Byte
65536 ports.
Preferred embodiment two
Fig. 3 is the flow chart detected according to the passive type port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；As shown in figure 3,
It should be noted that the type of the port numbers message of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is that phone incoming number is shown,
In port numbers are indicated having to explicitly with caller ID calling identification.
Step S302: by the local management mouth or remote network management system of audio access gateway, local sound reproduction function is checked
Whether open, if it is not, then going to step S304, if it is, going to step S306, while determining that it is passive type
Caller ID mode, and record triggering port test needed for special key combine；
Step S304: opening the local sound reproduction function of audio access gateway, and configuration feature enables, using passive type
Caller ID mode and configure triggering key combination (such as: * 123#)；
Step S306: it needs to support the phone of incoming call display function using one, connects copper cable pair to be measured；Speech reading machine connects
The difference of mouth, needs to make a RJ-11 crystal head, or directlys adopt copper wire folder connection；
Step S308: need to detect connection after survey line to after, the feed situation of phone；I.e. whether phone is powered, can
It works normally, if it is not, then step S310 is gone to, if it is, going to step S312；
Step S310: outline fault investigation is carried out；The step mainly confirms the connection to survey line pair and audio access gateway
Property, check to survey line to whether physical damage etc.；
Step S312: to trigger Port detecting；Concrete operations include off-hook and input special key combination by phone
(such as: * 123#)；
Step S314: it after dialogue machine carries out on-hook operation, waits phone ring and observes the caller identification number on phone
Code；
Step S316: judge phone whether ring, if it is, step S320 is gone to, if it is not, then going to step
S318:
Step S318: outline fault investigation is carried out；Whether the step mainly confirms to survey line to short with All other routes generation
Situations such as road；
Step S320: though phone ring does not carry caller identification, then step S318 is gone to, if there is incoming number, then
Go to step S322；
It should be noted that under normal circumstances, phone should the ring in 5 seconds after step S314 on-hook, and show one ten
System number, such as " 127 "；
Step S322: above-mentioned digital " 127 " are recorded；
Step S324: according to the ten's digit recorded, conversion obtains " slot position " and " port ", with every slot position 32
For the audio access gateway of port, the decimal number " 127 " obtained in B12 step, the resulting port numbers that convert are " 3/31 "；
Step S326: dialogue machine carries out on-hook operation, terminates detection；
Step S328: local sound reproduction function is closed by the local management mouth or remote network management system of audio access gateway.
In conclusion the above-mentioned technical proposal that the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides is obtained by checking caller identification number
To survey line to corresponding audio access gateway port number.It should be pointed out that the number length of caller identification, it is sufficient to indicate
The all of the port of audio access gateway；And the passive detection mode of this user's operation triggering, is not with normal voice traffic
Conflict, i.e., the voice, fax or Modem business of user are not influenced.
Step S104 can there are many implementations, the embodiment of the present invention to list following three kinds for above-mentioned steps S104
Implementation is only used as preferable example, does not limit the embodiment of the present invention: Xiang Shangshu verbal system directly broadcasts above-mentioned access
Gateway port number, coherent detection personnel can directly listen to and judge port numbers as a result,；Binary system is played to verbal system to compile
The tonic train of code, the tonic train are used to indicate above-mentioned access gateway port numbers；It is carried in ring and is used to indicate above-mentioned connect
The calling identification of function Access Gateway port numbers shows above-mentioned access gateway port numbers by the incoming call display function of above-mentioned verbal system,
It in the specific implementation process, can be according to the different selection one of the above or multiple technologies scheme of self-ability come with the shape of audio
Formula is shown to verbal system.
For the above-mentioned technical solution for playing binary-coded tonic train to verbal system, the embodiment of the present invention is main
Provide the implementation that following two forms binary-coded tonic train: by high frequency audio and bass characterization above-mentioned two
The bit value of scale coding, alternatively, characterizing above-mentioned binary-coded bit value by long and minor；According to upper
It states bit value and determines above-mentioned tonic train, such as: indicate that " 1 " minor indicates " 0 " using fixed frequency, long；Such as make
Indicate that " 1 " bass indicates " 0 " with the fixed duration of a sound, high frequency audio；And other indicate binary-coded method by playback,
Wherein, the scheme of above-mentioned binary-coded tonic train provided in an embodiment of the present invention, there is no limit in digit；It can be certainly
Any bit is used by ground；The method of the binary coding representation port numbers of various different lengths
Since in the actual operation process, there are access gateway, there are multiple slot positions, and each slot position contains one
The technical solution of the port of fixed number amount, in order to more improve above-mentioned technical proposal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in port numbers packet
Include: when port numbers on above-mentioned access gateway slot number and above-mentioned slot position, above-mentioned steps S104 can also have following implementations:
Corresponding decimal number is converted by above-mentioned binary-coded tonic train；Above-mentioned decimal number is held divided by above-mentioned slot position
The port number received, obtained divisor are slot number corresponding to above-mentioned user's line to be measured；By above-mentioned decimal number divided by above-mentioned
The port number that slot position is accommodated, obtained remainder are port numbers corresponding to above-mentioned user's line to be measured.
In conclusion above-mentioned technical proposal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, audio access gateway is without connecting soft switch
In the case where equal core network servers, realize local to voice user's player function.Also, the function is as audio access gateway
Default factory configuration, or control enabled by a simple order and forbid, the additional of field engineer is reduced with this
Operation and skill requirement；, and need hardware phone be one of standing tool of pertinent art, only need one it is general
Message register is capable of the playback of uppick audio access gateway.
A kind of determination processing unit of port numbers is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is for realizing above-described embodiment
And preferred embodiment, the descriptions that have already been made will not be repeated.As used below, term " module " may be implemented to make a reservation for
The combination of the software and/or hardware of function.It is hard although device described in following embodiment is preferably realized with software
The realization of the combination of part or software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of the determination processing unit of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the dress
It sets and includes:
Module 40 is monitored, for monitoring the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Output module 42, with monitor module 40 connect, for monitoring module 40 listen to above-mentioned trigger event when, with sound
The mode of frequency is used to indicate access gateway port numbers corresponding to above-mentioned user's line to be measured to verbal system output.
By the comprehensive function of above-mentioned modules, the corresponding access gateway end of user's line to be measured is requested having listened to
When the trigger event of slogan, port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are shown to verbal system in a manner of audio, are solved
In the related technology, during detecting the port numbers of user line connection access gateway, there are poor reliability and inconveniences
Problem substantially increases the reliability of port numbers testing result, also, is not necessarily to additional hardware, and the requirement to operator is opposite
It is lower, convenient for promoting.
In order to which more evening above-mentioned technical proposal is embodied on verbal system, this implementation in this survey of testing staff
A kind of determination method of port numbers is additionally provided in example, Fig. 5 is the stream of the determination method of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention
Cheng Tu, as shown in figure 5, the process includes the following steps
Step S502 generates the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Step S504 receives access gateway corresponding to above-mentioned user's line to be measured under the triggering of above-mentioned trigger event, with sound
The mode of frequency exports access gateway port numbers to verbal system, and the access gateway port numbers are corresponding with above-mentioned user's line to be measured.
By above-mentioned each step, the triggering that request the corresponding access gateway port numbers of user's line to be measured is being listened to
When event, port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are shown to verbal system in a manner of audio, solve the relevant technologies
In, detect user's line connection access gateway port numbers during, there is a problem of poor reliability and inconvenience, mention significantly
The high reliability of port numbers testing results, also, it is not necessarily to additional hardware, the requirement to operator is relatively low, convenient for pushing away
Extensively.
Wherein, above-mentioned steps 502 can also there are many implementations, in a preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention
In, above-mentioned verbal system is connect by above-mentioned user's line with access gateway, and step S502 can be realized by following procedure: be passed through
The off-hook movement of above-mentioned verbal system generates above-mentioned trigger event, wherein above-mentioned off-hook movement is for requesting above-mentioned access gateway
Port numbers；Or above-mentioned trigger event is generated by key command on above-mentioned verbal system, wherein above-mentioned key command is for requesting
Above-mentioned access gateway port numbers.
In one example of an embodiment of the present invention, it can be accomplished by the following way in a manner of audio to verbal system
It exports access gateway port numbers: playing binary-coded tonic train to verbal system, which is used to indicate above-mentioned
Access gateway port numbers；The calling identification for being used to indicate above-mentioned access gateway port numbers is carried in ring, passes through above-mentioned call
The incoming call display function of equipment shows above-mentioned access gateway port numbers.
The process of determination processing method and determining method for above-mentioned port numbers, in order to better understand above-mentioned technology
Scheme is illustrated below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment, and on the whole, above-mentioned technical proposal can be with general summary are as follows:
First, the local sound reproduction function of confirmation audio access gateway has enabled.Under plant default configuration out, the function
It is enabled.It can check and make using configuration order by the local or network management mouth of audio access gateway
It can local sound reproduction；
Second, the line that detects will be needed to being connected to common phone.In copper cable to no physical damage and other exceptions
In the case where, phone is because there is feed；
Third, operation phone carry out sound production touch operation.For active playback, off-hook；For passive type playback,
It then needs off-hook and dials " key combination " code；
4th, it listens to playback and differentiates port numbers.Playback for voice broadcasting modes, dominant voice content includes port
Number；Binary coding playback for long short audio, needs to record binary numeral, and obtains exit port after being converted to decimal number
Number；For the port numbers that caller ID mode carries, phone ring should be waited after on-hook, and in phone incoming call display display screen
Check port numbers；Caller ID mode is generally used for passive type playback；
5th, according to actual needs, the player function of audio access gateway is closed in selection.The operation is equally connect by voice
The Local or Remote management mouth of function Access Gateway is carried out using configuration order.
Following technical effect can achieve using the technical solution of the above-mentioned offer of the embodiment of the present invention: firstly, port numbers disappear
Breath is automatically generated by software module, and manually-operated careless omission, reliability with higher is not present, and not will receive extraneous natural
The destruction of the factors such as environment, it is durable；Secondly, it is low to the requirement of audio access gateway hardware, pass through what is generally used at present
Simple player function can be realized in digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as DSP) chip,
Without additional hardware；It is low to tool demands, other special tool(s)s are not necessarily in addition to a common phone；To operator's skill requirement
It is low, at most require to grasp binary number to metric conversion；Therefore convenient for extensive use.
It should be noted that for the abnormal conditions of audio access gateway port and line pair, such as: port or route physics
Damage, short circuit etc. between line pair, due to that can be solved by traditional outline fault processing method, the embodiment of the present invention herein not into
Row repeats.
A kind of determining device of port numbers is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is for realizing above-described embodiment and excellent
Embodiment is selected, the descriptions that have already been made will not be repeated.As used below, predetermined function may be implemented in term " module "
Software and/or hardware combination.Although device described in following embodiment is preferably realized with software, hardware,
Or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of the determining device of port numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the device packet
It includes:
Generation module 60, for generating the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Receiving module 62 is connect with generation module 60, is existed for receiving access gateway corresponding to above-mentioned user's line to be measured
Under the triggering for stating trigger event, the access gateway port numbers exported in a manner of audio to verbal system, the access gateway port
It is number corresponding with above-mentioned user's line to be measured.
By the comprehensive function of above-mentioned modules, the corresponding access gateway end of user's line to be measured is requested having listened to
When the trigger event of slogan, port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured are shown to verbal system in a manner of audio, are solved
In the related technology, during detecting the port numbers of user line connection access gateway, there are poor reliability and inconveniences
Problem substantially increases the reliability of port numbers testing result, also, is not necessarily to additional hardware, and the requirement to operator is opposite
It is lower, convenient for promoting.
In order to better understand the concrete application situation of the determining device of above-mentioned port numbers in practical application, in conjunction with following skill
Art scheme is illustrated:
Fig. 7 is according to the structure chart of the determining device of the port numbers of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, of the invention
The determining device for the port numbers that preferred embodiment provides, comprising:
Command control module 70, for controlling enabled or closing local sound reproduction function.It can be in the configuration of equipment factory default
The function is enabled, directly to use in first installation, follow-up maintenance is enabled on demand in the process or closes the function；
Message generating module 72, according to different user port numbers, storaged voice prompt generates caller id field, length
The binary coding etc. of short audio；
The port numbers message of generation is mapped to actual audio access gateway customer mouth by message mapping block 74 one by one；
Message trigger module 76, the port numbers message for that will generate, is sent to the registered permanent residence via copper cable from corresponding
To the phone of connection.Under active transmission mode, any one uses the registered permanent residence, after detecting phone off hook signal, that is, starts anti-
Multiple cyclically transmitting terminal slogan message, sends until terminating after detecting on-hook signal.Active transmission mode and normal speech industry
Business is conflict；Under passive sending mode, any one is being detected user's off-hook and is being inputted special " key group with the registered permanent residence
Close " and, just start to send repeatedly until detecting on-hook signal.In " key combination " and the unduplicated situation of other service codes
Under, passive sending mode does not conflict with normal speech business.
It should be noted that the connection relationship in Fig. 7 is not intended to limit the present invention implementation as just an example
Example.
Above-mentioned intermodule relationship is as follows:
After enabled local sound reproduction function, message trigger module 76 is active and monitors command control module 70
Respectively with work motor-driven under the registered permanent residence；
When message trigger module 74 detect certain port have meet trigger condition if motor-driven work after, by the user port number
Pass to message generating module 72；
Message generating module 72 generates port numbers message, and it is touched via message mapping block 74 eventually by message
Hair module 76 is issued from the user port being triggered.
Each local sound reproduction module of the above audio access gateway is that existing equipment does not have；It is used to realize detection port
With the method for line pair, it is different with existing method.
For the understanding above-mentioned technical proposal of more full apparent, below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment to above-mentioned technical side
Case is comprehensively illustrated:
Fig. 8 is the modules of access gateway local sound reproduction function and its showing for relationship according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to, as shown in figure 8, to each module and therebetween, relationship is explained one by one individually below:
In Fig. 8, P1, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 are audio access intra-gateway functional modules；S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,
S7, S8 are the cables between the channel or port and line pair of intermodule；
S1 is connection user terminal, to audio access gateway some port to survey line pair, it be included in single line cable it
In.In practical application, single line cable usually contains multiple lines to (such as: 32 pairs, 64 pairs, 128 pairs etc.), and an amoyese sound connects
Function Access Gateway can often connect multiple cables, and the length of cable is differed from several hundred rice to several kilometers.In Fig. 8, S1 is reduced to
Single, short distance line segment refers to numerous cables, any pair of line centering；
S2 is to connect audio access gateway port to the inner passage of P1 normal voice traffic process.It is transmitted on the channel each
Kind audio controls (such as: dislodging machine, dialing etc.) and service message (such as: dialing tone, busy tone, voice or Fax Messaging
Deng), to realize voice service.There is such channel in each port of audio access gateway, the S2 in Fig. 8 refer to wherein it
One；
P1 normal voice traffic process is basic function control and service that audio access gateway provides a user.Such as:
Audio call, fax, Modem business etc..Since the part is not that the present invention discusses emphasis, one is seen as in attached drawing
It is whole, it is not developed in details.Local sound reproduction function is additional function on the basis of P1；
M1 command control module provides the human-computer interaction of audio access gateway local sound reproduction function control.It is to equipment pipe
Reason person provides local and network management mouth, and local sound reproduction function is inquired and configured in the form of order line or network management.It is same
Shi Zuowei " switch " controls the working condition of other modules of local sound reproduction function by the channel S3, such as: M2, M3, M4, M5；
S3 is the channel for connecting M1 command control module and local sound reproduction function other function module.The channel is mainly used for
Signal is controlled from M1 to other module transfers, and transmits working state signal from other modules to M1；
M2 message trigger module monitors the signal on each user port by the channel S2, meets on certain port when detecting
Trigger condition signal (such as: off-hook or special key combination) when, the port numbers of this port are passed into M3 via the channel S5
Message generating module.Above procedure only just will do it when M1 command control module enables local sound reproduction function, and otherwise M2 disappears
Breath trigger module is in un-activation working condition, is not listening to, does not handle to the subscriber signal on the channel S2；
S5 is the channel for connecting M2 message trigger module and M3 message generating module.The channel is mainly used for passing from M2 to M3
Transmission is used for the stack states message of con current control between the port numbers and M3 and M2 of defeated port to be measured；
M3 message generating module, after getting port numbers to be measured by the channel S5, according to the capacity of equipment of voice gateways
Or the type of message that M1 command control module is currently configured, Lai Shengcheng port numbers message, and finally via the channel S6 by the message
Pass to M4 message mapping block.The message that M3 module generates can be the voice broadcast for identifying port numbers to be measured, long minor group
At binary coding numerical value or be caller ID character string.Likewise, M3 message generating module is only when M1 order controls
It after module enables local sound reproduction function, is just active, does not otherwise work；
S6 is the channel for connecting M3 message generating module and M4 message mapping block.The channel is mainly used for passing from M3 to M4
Transmission is used for the stack states message of con current control between defeated generated port numbers message and M4 and M3；
M4 message mapping block after getting port numbers message by the channel S6, is controlled according to the port of audio access gateway
Logic processed is mapped to correct message sending end mouth, and port numbers message is passed through S7 channel transfer together with transmitting terminal slogan
Give M5 message transmission module.Likewise, only after M1 command control module enables local sound reproduction function, M4 message mapping block
It is just active, does not otherwise work；
S7 is the channel for connecting M4 message mapping block and M5 message transmission module.The channel is mainly used for passing from M4 to M5
Defeated port numbers message is used for the stack states message of con current control with transmission between transmitting terminal slogan and M4 and M5；
M5 message transmission module, after getting port numbers message and transmitting terminal slogan by S7, according to port numbers message
Type, generate different signals.For phonetic dialing and binary-coded type of message, which is converted into audio
Signal；For caller ID type of message, which generates a bell signal, and adds this caller ID.Then lead to
It crosses the channel S8 and generated signal is transferred to S2, through user port and S1 line to finally being received by user terminal.Likewise,
Only after M1 command control module enables local sound reproduction function, M5 message transmission module is just active, otherwise not work
Make；
S8 is the sendaisle for connecting M5 message transmission module and subscribers' line, is disappeared to transmit various forms of port numbers
Breath；
Finally, will be via S7 after M5 message transmission module successfully issues a port numbers message, S6, the channel S5 respectively with
M4, M3, M2 module synchronization storehouse, to discharge this issued message；And M1 command control module is notified by the channel S3,
To generate a piece of news record.
To sum up, above preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided from user terminal line to detection trigger, is held to eventually receiving
Slogan message, the transmitting of a full message and workflow between each module of audio access gateway local sound reproduction function.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
In another embodiment, a kind of software is additionally provided, the software is for executing above-described embodiment and preferred reality
Apply technical solution described in mode.
In another embodiment, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided, above-mentioned software is stored in the storage medium, it should
Storage medium includes but is not limited to: CD, floppy disk, hard disk, scratch pad memory etc..
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way
Object be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or
Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to
Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product
Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored
It is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, it can be to be different from shown in sequence execution herein
Out or description the step of, perhaps they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or by them multiple modules or
Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific hardware and softwares to combine.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of determination processing method of port numbers characterized by comprising
Monitor the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
When listening to the trigger event, user's line institute to be measured is used to indicate to verbal system output in a manner of audio
Corresponding access gateway port numbers.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the verbal system passes through user's line and the access
Gateway connection；Monitor the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured, comprising:
Monitor the off-hook movement of the verbal system, wherein the off-hook movement is for requesting the access gateway port numbers；Or
Monitor the key command on the verbal system, wherein the key command is for requesting the access gateway port numbers.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that exported to verbal system for referring in a manner of audio
Show access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured, including following one:
The access gateway port numbers are directly broadcasted to the verbal system；
Binary-coded tonic train is played to verbal system, which is used to indicate the access gateway port numbers；
The calling identification for being used to indicate the access gateway port numbers is carried in ring, passes through the incoming call display of the verbal system
Show that function shows the access gateway port numbers.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, indicating that the binary system is compiled by least one form
The tonic train of code:
The binary-coded bit value is characterized by high frequency audio and bass, alternatively, characterizing by long and minor
The binary-coded bit value；
The tonic train is determined according to the bit value.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the port numbers include: the access gateway slot number and
Port numbers in the slot position play the binary-coded audio for being used to indicate the access gateway port numbers to verbal system
Sequence includes:
Corresponding decimal number is converted by the binary-coded tonic train；
The port number that the decimal number is accommodated divided by the slot position, obtained quotient are corresponding to user's line to be measured
Slot number；
The port number that the decimal number is accommodated divided by the slot position, obtained remainder are right for user's line to be measured
The port numbers answered.
6. a kind of determination method of port numbers characterized by comprising
Generate the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Access gateway corresponding to user's line to be measured is received under the triggering of the trigger event, to call in a manner of audio
Equipment exports access gateway port numbers, and the access gateway port numbers are corresponding with user's line to be measured.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the verbal system passes through user's line and access gateway
Connection, generates the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured, comprising:
The trigger event is generated by the off-hook movement of the verbal system, wherein the off-hook movement is described for requesting
Access gateway port numbers；Or
The trigger event is generated by key command on the verbal system, wherein the key command is described for requesting
Access gateway port numbers.
8. method according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that export access net to verbal system in a manner of audio
Close port numbers, including following one:
The access gateway port numbers are directly broadcasted to the verbal system；
Binary-coded tonic train is played to verbal system, which is used to indicate the access gateway port numbers；
The calling identification for being used to indicate the access gateway port numbers is carried in ring, passes through the incoming call display of the verbal system
Show that function shows the access gateway port numbers.
9. a kind of determination processing unit of port numbers characterized by comprising
Module is monitored, for monitoring the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Output module, it is defeated to verbal system in a manner of audio for when the monitoring module listens to the trigger event
It is used to indicate access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured out.
10. a kind of determining device of port numbers characterized by comprising
Generation module, for generating the trigger event for determining access gateway port numbers corresponding to user's line to be measured；
Receiving module, for receiving access gateway corresponding to user's line to be measured under the triggering of the trigger event, with sound
The access gateway port numbers that the mode of frequency is exported to verbal system, the access gateway port numbers are opposite with user's line to be measured
It answers.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410555260.5A CN105577465B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Port numbers determine processing, determine method and device |
| PCT/CN2015/085460 WO2016058436A1 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-07-29 | Port number determination processing and determination method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410555260.5A CN105577465B (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Port numbers determine processing, determine method and device |
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| CN1260659A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-07-19 | 哈里公司 | Telephone testing instrument |
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| CN1711744A (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-12-21 | 汤姆森特许公司 | Method and apparatus for generating and playing diagnostic messages indicative of MTA provisioning status |
| CN1835529A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-20 | 富士通株式会社 | User line transmission device |
| CN101605180A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-16 | 上海贝尔阿尔卡特股份有限公司 | Subscribers feeder is to lookup method and device thereof in a kind of network access system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101217394B (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2010-05-26 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | A veneer groove bit mark collocation method, core veneer, and operation veneer and communication system |
| CN101702718A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-05-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for managing user terminal equipment |
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- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410555260.5A patent/CN105577465B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1260659A (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-07-19 | 哈里公司 | Telephone testing instrument |
| CN1711744A (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-12-21 | 汤姆森特许公司 | Method and apparatus for generating and playing diagnostic messages indicative of MTA provisioning status |
| CN2663995Y (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-12-15 | 上海欣泰通信技术有限公司 | Cable line pairs recognizer |
| CN1835529A (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-20 | 富士通株式会社 | User line transmission device |
| CN101605180A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-16 | 上海贝尔阿尔卡特股份有限公司 | Subscribers feeder is to lookup method and device thereof in a kind of network access system |
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| CN105577465A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| WO2016058436A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
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