CN105574937B - A kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network - Google Patents
A kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network Download PDFInfo
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- CN105574937B CN105574937B CN201510768001.5A CN201510768001A CN105574937B CN 105574937 B CN105574937 B CN 105574937B CN 201510768001 A CN201510768001 A CN 201510768001A CN 105574937 B CN105574937 B CN 105574937B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network, it is characterised in that including：Vehicle detection unit, it is configured to the identity information for detecting the vehicle in into/out parking lot；Intelligent control unit, it is configured to the identity information of the vehicle detected according to the vehicle detection unit, judges whether to let pass to vehicle, if it is, the banister of intelligent control unit control parking exit or inlet is opened and let pass to vehicle.It is an advantage of the current invention that realizing wireless networking, solve the problems, such as that the construction of wired networking is complicated, of high cost.And wireless communication module is employed to realize the wireless communication between entrance intelligent control unit, its communication distance is remote, and penetration capacity is strong.Solve the problems, such as parking lot wiring cost height, inefficiency, appearance queuing time length, poor user experience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of parking lot management, a kind of particularly parking lot management system based on wireless network
System.
Background technology
Due to the development of auto industry and a series of implementation of encouragement cars ' entry into family and relevant policies, particularly economy
Horizontal development and the raising of Level of Urban Modernization, urban static traffic problem are more and more prominent.It can efficiently solve and stop
The problem of car is difficult, it has also become influence and restrict a key factor of urban construction and economic development.
Existing intelligent parking field device is generally using camera automatic identification car plate and automatic charging.In the every of parking lot
One entrance has a camera, it is necessary to can communicate between camera.For example enter one for simplest one and go out parking
, exit camera needs to obtain the vehicle entrance record data that entrance camera is transmitted through coming, and is so detecting that vehicle rolls away from
During parking lot, it can be carried out according to vehicle entry time metered.
Existing intelligent parking lot into row data communication, i.e., leads to substantially all by the way of wired connection between camera
Ground fluting is crossed, is embedded to the mode of cable so that local area network communication is formed between camera.Such a internetwork connection mode requirement is every
There must be cable connection between a entrance and each outlet.
Existing scheme is simultaneously not connected to internet, and based on monetary charge, appearance queuing time length, efficiency is low, user experience
Difference.Segmentation scheme can connect internet and realize automatic charging, but based on wired networking, construction time length, transformation parking lot into
This height.
The shortcomings that above-mentioned technology is obvious is exactly that wired wiring cost is high, and difficulty of construction is big and long in time limit.Due to it is each enter
Mouth is required for wired connection between outlet, especially inconvenient for the parking lot of multiple entrances.It is distant for exit and entry
Or the parking lot that environment is more complicated, construction cost can even exceed the cost of equipment in itself.In addition, if parking lot changes,
For example increase entrance, it is required for rewiring to construct, flexibility is very poor.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problem existing in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wireless penetration for realizing parking lot
The managing system of car parking based on wireless network of management.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network, including：
Vehicle detection unit, it is configured to the identity information for detecting the vehicle in into/out parking lot；
Intelligent control unit, it is configured to the identity information of the vehicle detected according to the vehicle detection unit, and judgement is
It is no to let pass to vehicle, if it is, the banister of intelligent control unit control parking exit or inlet is opened to vehicle
Let pass.
Preferably, the identity information is the license board information of vehicle, the vehicle detection unit is an Image Acquisition mould
Block, described image acquisition module are arranged on the outlet or inlet in parking lot, it is configured to the license plate image information of collection vehicle；
The intelligent control unit is provided with outlet or inlet multiple and that be respectively arranged at parking lot, each intelligence
Energy control unit includes:
Wireless communication module；
Picture recognition module, it is configured to receive the license plate image information, and the license plate image information is known
Not to generate the license board information；
Main control module, it is configured to judge whether to let pass to vehicle according to the license board information, if it is, the master control
Module sends clearance instruction；
And banister control module, it is configured to receive the clearance instruction and controls the banister pair of parking exit or entrance
Vehicle carries out clearance operation；
Wireless communication is carried out by each wireless communication module between multiple intelligent control units.
Preferably, the intelligent control unit further includes a display module.
Preferably, the intelligent control unit further includes an accounting module, the accounting module includes stopping for record
Clock module and the payment module of the down time calculating Parking Fee according to the module record that clocks of car time；The master
Control module sends clearance instruction after the payment module completes payment operation.
Preferably, described image acquisition module is camera.
Preferably, the main control module has a memory module and a comparing module, the memory module is stored with pre-
If the license board information database of license board information；The comparing module judges that the license board information whether there is in the license board information
Database, if it is, the main control module sends instruction of letting pass to the banister control module, the banister control module connects
Clearance operation is carried out to the vehicle after receiving the instruction of letting pass.
Preferably, the wireless communication unit includes a mobile communication module, the mobile communication module uses 2G, 3G
Or 4G networks communicate.
Preferably, the wireless communication unit further includes an ISM wireless modules, the ISM wireless modules pass through serial ports
Or SPI interface is connected directly between on the main control module.
Preferably, the working frequency range of the ISM wireless modules is 315MHz, 433MHz or 868MHz.
Preferably, further including a cloud server, the intelligent control unit is deployed as a home server, the cloud
End server is configured to carry out synchronizing information by internet and multiple home servers.
The invention has the advantages that realizing wireless networking, solve complicated, of high cost ask of constructing of wired networking
Topic.And wireless module is employed to realize the wireless communication between entrance intelligent control unit, its communication distance is remote, penetrates
Ability is strong.Mobile communication module is used to connect internet, it is possible to achieve the synchronization of automatic charging, local and cloud server.Solution
The problem of long parking lot wiring cost height, inefficiency, appearance queuing time, poor user experience of having determined.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the managing system of car parking based on wireless network of the present invention；
Vehicle enters the flow in parking lot when Fig. 2 is the operation of the managing system of car parking based on wireless network of the present invention
Figure；
Vehicle leaves the flow in parking lot when Fig. 3 is the operation of the managing system of car parking based on wireless network of the present invention
Figure.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network provided by the invention, including:
Vehicle detection unit 1, it is configured to the identity information for detecting the vehicle in into/out parking lot；
Intelligent control unit 2, it is configured to the identity information of the vehicle detected according to the vehicle detection unit 1, judges
Whether let pass to vehicle, if it is, the intelligent control unit 2 controls the banister of parking exit or inlet to open to car
Let pass.The present invention is improved primarily directed to the cloth net mode of the prior art, and communication is realized using wireless network mode, is had
There is the characteristics of communication distance is remote, and penetration capacity is strong.For vehicle detection unit 1, its purpose mainly enters in vehicle stops
Parking lot is verified the identity of vehicle when leaving parking lot, in theory for, based on radio-frequency technique, Bluetooth technology or
Other identification authentication modes can be adapted for the present invention.But in the specific implementation, it is preferable that the vehicle detection unit 1 is
One image capture module, such as camera or camera.At this moment the identity information is the license board information of vehicle, and the figure
As acquisition module is arranged on the outlet or inlet in parking lot, it is configured to the license plate image information of collection vehicle.It is then described
License plate image information by main control module by further identifying processing is carried out to obtain the license board information of vehicle.In this embodiment party
In formula, the intelligent control unit 2 is provided with outlet or inlet multiple and that be respectively arranged at parking lot, each intelligence
Control unit 2 includes:
Wireless communication module 23；
Picture recognition module 22, it is configured to receive the license plate image information, and the license plate image information is carried out
Identify to generate the license board information；
Main control module 21, it is configured to judge whether to let pass to vehicle according to the license board information, if it is, the master
Control module 21 sends clearance instruction；
And banister control module 24, it is configured to receive the clearance instruction and controls the banister of parking exit or entrance
Clearance operation is carried out to vehicle；Channel radio is carried out by each wireless communication module between multiple intelligent control units
Letter.
Further, preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent control unit further includes a display module, for showing
The relevant informations such as license plate number, parking fee or the remaining parking stall of vehicle, can be LED displays.
For the charge in parking lot, common way is to carry out self-clocking in conjunction with manual toll collection mode at present,
Inefficiency, queuing phenomena is serious, and user experience is low.Therefore, in the present invention, preferably, the intelligent control unit
21 further include an accounting module 26, and the accounting module 26 includes (in Fig. 1 not showing for recording the module that clocks of down time
Go out) and according to it is described clock module record down time calculate Parking Fee payment module (not shown in figure 1)；The master
Control module 21 sends clearance instruction after the payment module completes payment operation.
In addition, preferably, the main control module 21 has a memory module (not shown in figure 1) and a comparing module
(not shown in figure 1), the memory module are stored with default white list.White list can have a variety of flexible set-up modes, example
Such as annual white list, or interim white list etc., can need to be configured and change according to user.Default white list, that is, pre-
If the license board information database of license board information；It is present in the vehicle of this white list, main control module 21 will perform clearance operation.
I.e. when the comparing module carries out judging that the license board information whether there is in described this operation of license board information database, such as
Fruit is that then the main control module 21 sends instruction of letting pass to the banister control module 24, and the banister control module 24 receives
Clearance operation is carried out to the vehicle after the instruction of letting pass.
The data communication between intelligent control unit is completed using wireless communication unit 23 in the present invention, compared to traditional
Wire laying mode, reduces construction cost.Preferably, in the present invention, the wireless communication unit 23 includes a mobile communication mould
Block, the mobile communication module are communicated using 2G, 3G or 4G network.It is highly preferred that the wireless communication unit further includes
One ISM wireless modules, the ISM wireless modules are connected directly between on the main control module by serial ports or SPI interface.It is this
It is relatively reliable with stablizing compared with the method that traditional serial ports turns USB reconnections by way of serial ports is directly connected to.Also,
The working frequency range of the ISM wireless modules is 315MHz, 433MHz or 868MHz, its transmitting range is grown, and penetration capacity is strong.Logical
In the case of often, the communication between intelligent control unit can be completed by mobile communication module.When mobile communication module is unstable
Or when failure, wireless communication can also be completed by ISM wireless modules.
Yet further, preferably, the present invention can also include a cloud server, the intelligent control unit 2
Affix one's name to and be configured to carry out synchronizing information by internet and multiple home servers for a home server, the cloud server.
When cloud server is out of order, the function such as Car license recognition, clearance of arguing for the sake of arguing, timing, automatic fee can be complete by home server
Into.
Vehicle is marched into the arena when Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively illustrates the managing system of car parking based on wireless network using the present invention
With the flow chart left the theatre, it is described respectively below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：
Vehicle enters parking lot：1) vehicle prepares to march into the arena, and entrance camera automatic identification car plate is simultaneously synchronous by license board information
Entrance main control module to entrance intelligent control unit 1；2) whether entrance master control module judges vehicle is in the white list of parking lot；
3) whether white list is belonged to according to vehicle, entrance main control module sends out command adapted thereto to entrance banister control module, controls whether to lift
Bar is let pass.Non- white list vehicle can walk other flows after refusal is argued for the sake of arguing, and such as input white list.
Vehicle leaves parking lot：1) exit camera automatic identification car plate and by synchronizing information to outlet intelligent control unit
Outlet main control module；2) main control module is exported to calculate parking duration and need the Parking Fee paid；3) main control module is exported
Confirm by mobile communication module and cloud server, judge whether vehicle has completed self-service pay dues.4) if vehicle is
Complete it is self-service pay dues, outlet main control module to outlet banister control module send clearance instruction, clearance of arguing for the sake of arguing；Car owner takes the photograph in outlet
Completing payment before being identified as head within 15 minutes will argue for the sake of arguing clearance automatically.If 5) vehicle do not complete it is self-service pay dues, go out
Mouth main control module will not send clearance instruction, and wait car owner sends to argue for the sake of arguing again after the completion of paying the fees instructs clearance vehicle.
Wireless parking system realizes parking lot and automatically manages according to the present invention, and admission is argued for the sake of arguing automatically, Yong Huti
Preceding payment can be achieved with the automatic clearance of arguing for the sake of arguing that appears on the scene.Parking lot traffic efficiency can be greatly improved；Reduce parking lot management cost
Even unmanned management；And car owner's user experience can be lifted, reduces out admission queuing time.In addition, compare wired side
Case, substantially reduces human cost and construction cost that transformation parking lot needs.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. managing system of car parking based on wireless network, it is characterised in that including：Vehicle detection unit, it is configured to the identity information for detecting the vehicle in into/out parking lot；Intelligent control unit, it is configured to the identity information of the vehicle detected according to the vehicle detection unit, judges whether pair Vehicle is let pass, if it is, the banister of intelligent control unit control parking exit or inlet is opened and let pass to vehicle；The identity information is the license board information of vehicle, and the vehicle detection unit is an image capture module, and described image is adopted Collection module is arranged on the outlet or inlet in parking lot, it is configured to the license plate image information of collection vehicle；The intelligent control unit is provided with outlet or inlet multiple and that be respectively arranged at parking lot, each intelligence control Unit processed includes：Wireless communication module；Picture recognition module, it is configured to receive the license plate image information, and the license plate image information is identified with Generate the license board information；Main control module, it is configured to judge whether to let pass to vehicle according to the license board information, if it is, the main control module Send clearance instruction；And banister control module, it is configured to receive the clearance instruction and controls the banister of parking exit or entrance to vehicle Carry out clearance operation；Wireless communication is carried out by each wireless communication module between multiple intelligent control units；The intelligent control unit further includes an accounting module, and the accounting module includes being used for the mould that clocks for recording down time Block and the payment module that Parking Fee is calculated according to the down time for clocking module record；The main control module is paid described Expense module sends clearance instruction after completing payment operation；The main control module has a memory module and a comparing module, and the memory module is stored with the car of default license board information Board information database；The comparing module judges that the license board information whether there is in the license board information database, if so, Then the main control module sends instruction of letting pass to the banister control module, and the banister control module receives the instruction of letting pass Clearance operation is carried out to the vehicle afterwards；The wireless communication unit includes a mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is carried out using 2G, 3G or 4G network Communication；The wireless communication unit further includes an ISM wireless modules, and the ISM wireless modules are straight by serial ports or SPI interface It is connected in succession on the main control module, the working frequency range of the ISM wireless modules is 315MHz, 433MHz or 868MHz；Logical In the case of often, the communication between intelligent control unit is completed by mobile communication module, when mobile communication module is unstable or When failure, wireless communication is completed by ISM wireless modules；The system also includes a cloud server, the intelligent control unit is deployed as a home server, the high in the clouds clothes Business device is configured to carry out synchronizing information, when the cloud server is out of order, car plate by internet and multiple home servers Identify, clearance of arguing for the sake of arguing, timing, automatic fee function are completed by home server.
- 2. the managing system of car parking based on wireless network as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligent control single Member further includes a display module.
- 3. the managing system of car parking according to claim 1 based on wireless network, it is characterised in that described image gathers Module is camera.
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| CN201510768001.5A CN105574937B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network |
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| CN201510768001.5A CN105574937B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A kind of managing system of car parking based on wireless network |
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| CN105574937B true CN105574937B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106204766A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州立方控股股份有限公司 | Cloud parking management system |
| CN106296834A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州爱开客信息技术有限公司 | Distinguish intelligent input-output control system and the method thereof of vehicle |
| CN106485797A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 广东中星微电子有限公司 | Parking timing method and time parking devices |
| CN106846588A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 张忠义 | A kind of management method of vehicle |
| CN107680382A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-02-09 | 上海享泊信息科技有限公司 | Licence plate recognition method, module, cloud server and managing system of car parking |
| CN108010329A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-08 | 张忠义 | A kind of method of parking exit Car license recognition automatic error-correcting |
| CN109829989A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-31 | 北京悦畅科技有限公司 | A kind of parking lot cloud platform server and unmanned management system |
| CN110390753A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-29 | 金瓜子科技发展（北京）有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus, storage medium and electronic equipment controlling gate |
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