CN105572079A - Portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector - Google Patents
Portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN105572079A CN105572079A CN201510872702.3A CN201510872702A CN105572079A CN 105572079 A CN105572079 A CN 105572079A CN 201510872702 A CN201510872702 A CN 201510872702A CN 105572079 A CN105572079 A CN 105572079A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/59—Transmissivity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1886—Water using probes, e.g. submersible probes, buoys
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector, comprising a floater and a rod disposed below the floater. The floater is provided with a lifting device used to conveniently lift up and down, the rod is provided with a scale, the rod is sleeved with an marker plate I, a marker plate II and a marker plate III respectively at 30 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm below the floater, the size of the marker plate I, the marker plate II and the marker plate III gradually increases, and the marker plate I, the marker plate II and the marker plate III are provided with markers used to distinguish 30 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm. The portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector is convenient to carry along, and may be placed optionally at a corner of culture water or in the center of the water to, in either case, enable accurate detection for the content of planktonic microorganisms in the culture water, namely culture water transparency, facilitating timely mastering of the quality of the culture water, helping a farmer to decide how to adjust the water quality and implementing scientific cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to and utilize specific process not included in G01N1/00 to G01N31/00 group to study or the technical field of analysis of material, specifically a kind of portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector.
Background technology
Culture fishery is the system industry of a technical sophistication, preferably cultivate from aquatic products fish, hatch, fish seedling fostering, adult fish rearing, water quality regulation, epidemic prevention disease, the link such as market sale, relate to 100 classes in aquatic products kind, quality from low side to high-end, demand from small to large, cultural technique and output are also greatly improved, wherein in breeding water body plankton content number be the determinative determining the transparency depth, also be ensure aquatic products healthy growth, improve the link that quality and yield is very important, the experience of fresh water aquaculture is engaged in for many years through me, in each kind cultural technique data, the cultivation requirement of transparency 30 ~ 50 centimetres is just had at present on aquaculture transparency detects, transparency is less than 30, water quality deterioration, be unfavorable for the growth of fish, transparency is greater than 50, when the water is too clear there are no fish, be unfavorable for the growth of fish equally, and specifically how to detect, with what instrument detect the science that reaches accurately data weigh, that controls in breeding water body is how much planktonic, how to detect breeding water body transparency, how for aquatic products healthy growth microenvironment provides reference frame high-quality to be then vacancy, existing detection method is all estimated by naked eyes or traditional ruler, due to the refraction principle of light and the difference of water quality, there is any discrepancy to cause the transparency data read to be actually.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector, this portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector is convenient with band, corner or the water body central authorities of breeding water body can be seated in arbitrarily, all accurately can detect plankton content--the breeding water body transparency in breeding water body, the convenient water quality in good time grasping breeding water body, helps raiser to determine how to regulate Water quality, reaches the order ground of scientific culture.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of portable fresh water of the present invention aquaculture transparency detector, comprise ball float and be arranged on the body of rod below ball float, described ball float is provided with the extraction element for expediently lower extraction, the described body of rod is provided with scale, the described body of rod is positioned at 30cm, 40cm, 50cm place below ball float and is respectively installed with designation card I, designation card II and designation card III, described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III size increase successively and it are respectively arranged with the sign for distinguishing 30cm, 40cm, 50cm.
Further, described sign is set to be printed on 30cm, 40cm and 50cm printed words on designation card I, designation card II and designation card III respectively.
Further, described extraction element is set to carry line, described in carry line length be set to 50 ~ 80cm.
Further, the described body of rod is set to be become by stainless-steel tube system and the body of two ends sealing, described pipe diameter is 2 ~ 4cm, described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III all arrange the thin rounded flakes adopting stainless steel to make, and described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III diameter are respectively 8cm, 10cm and 12cm.
Further, described body of rod lower end is provided with the monitoring probe for monitoring pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and/or farm chemical ingredients, described monitoring probe is connected with data acquisition unit by data line, described data acquisition unit is connected with mobile phone by bluetooth, and described data line one end is tightly connected through ball float, the body of rod and monitoring probe.
Further, described data acquisition unit comprises housing and is arranged on the circuit board in housing, described circuit board is provided with supply unit, water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer, control circuit device and wireless transport module,
Described water quality signal acquisition module, for receiving the water quality signal of monitoring probe transmission, carrying out impedance matching, amplification, analog/digital conversion to described water quality signal, digital signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer by synchronous serial communication interface;
Described single-chip microcomputer, for synchronously receiving the digital signal that water quality signal acquisition module transmits, and after carrying out digital signal identification, label, differentiation to digital signal, is transferred to wireless transport module;
Described wireless transport module, for receiving the signal data that single-chip microcomputer sends, and is wirelessly transmitted on computer, mobile phone or dull and stereotyped electroplax by signal data;
Described control circuit device, for output voltage, starts water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer and wireless transport module work.
Further, described single-chip microcomputer comprises digital collection module, digital identification module, labeled packet module, conveyor module and main control chip module;
Described digital collection module, for synchronously receive water quality signal acquisition module transmit be no less than 1 digital signal, and digital data transmission give digital identification module;
Described digital identification module, for identifying successively according to pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and farm chemical ingredients 1 digital signal transmitted, sends labeled packet module to;
Described labeled packet module, for 4 groups of digital signals being divided into groups, and carries out label according to computer protocol, and label 4 groups of digital signals are synchronously issued conveyor module;
Described conveyor module, for receiving label 4 groups of digital signals, and carrying out entirety packing, sending to wireless transport module;
Described main control chip module, control to carry out computing with upper module, and read label 4 groups of digital signals, the digital signal with warning of label 4 groups of digital signals is contrasted, differentiate the abnormal digital signal of water quality, and abnormal for water quality digital signal is sent to wireless transport module.
Further, described housing is provided with display screen, described circuit board is provided with the display screen control module be connected with display screen, described display screen control module is connected with single-chip microcomputer by conveyor module, for receiving the water quality signal and the abnormal alarm signal of water quality that single-chip microcomputer sends over.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector of the present invention is convenient with band, corner or the water body central authorities of breeding water body can be seated in arbitrarily, all accurately can detect plankton content--the breeding water body transparency in breeding water body, the convenient water quality in good time grasping breeding water body, help raiser to determine how to regulate Water quality, reach the order ground of scientific culture;
2, portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector of the present invention is by being provided with monitoring probe and data acquisition unit in end, send water quality situation to mobile phone, pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and farm chemical ingredients in can directly being monitored out by cell phone software by bluetooth in good time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-ball float; The 2-body of rod; 3-carries line; 4-scale; 5-designation card I; 6-designation card II; 7-designation card III; 8-monitoring probe; 9-data acquisition unit; 10-mobile phone; 11-data line.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is described in further detail.
Be illustrated in figure 1 the structural representation of portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector of the present invention, a kind of portable fresh water of the present invention aquaculture transparency detector, the body of rod 2 comprising ball float 1 and be arranged on below ball float 1, described ball float 1 is provided with the extraction element for expediently lower extraction, the described body of rod 2 is provided with scale 4, the described body of rod 2 is positioned at 30cm below ball float 1, 40cm, 50cm place is respectively installed with designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7, described designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7 size increase successively and it are respectively arranged with for distinguishing 30cm, 40cm, the sign of 50cm.
The present embodiment by being positioned at 30cm below ball float 1 on the body of rod 2, 40cm, 50cm place is set to designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7, conveniently directly carry out water quality monitoring, wherein designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7 size increase successively and are conducive to avoiding the refraction of light to be disturbed, improve the accuracy of data, this structure is convenient with band in addition, corner or the water body central authorities of breeding water body can be seated in arbitrarily, all accurately can detect plankton content--the breeding water body transparency in breeding water body, the convenient water quality in good time grasping breeding water body, raiser is helped to determine how to regulate Water quality, reach the order ground of scientific culture.
Further, preferred described sign is set to be printed on 30cm, 40cm and 50cm printed words on designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7 respectively, and this structure is convenient to read water transparency.
Further, preferred described extraction element is set to carry line 3, described in carry line length be set to 50 ~ 80cm, change structure handled easily, be convenient to mobile transparency detector, detection water quality is carried out to water source everywhere.
Further, the preferred described body of rod 2 is set to be become by stainless-steel tube system and the body of two ends sealing, described pipe diameter is 2 ~ 4cm, described designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7 all arrange the thin rounded flakes adopting stainless steel to make, and described designation card I5, designation card II6 and designation card III7 diameter are respectively 8cm, 10cm and 12cm.
Further, the described body of rod 2 lower end is provided with for monitoring pH value, conductivity, the monitoring probe 8 of dissolved oxygen DO and/or farm chemical ingredients, described monitoring probe 8 is connected with data acquisition unit 9 by data line 11, described data acquisition unit 9 is connected with mobile phone 10 by bluetooth, described data line 11 one end is through ball float 1, the body of rod 2 and monitoring probe 8 are tightly connected, the present embodiment is by being provided with monitoring probe 8 and data acquisition unit 9 at rod end, send water quality situation to mobile phone by bluetooth in good time, pH value in can directly being monitored out by cell phone software, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and farm chemical ingredients.
Further, preferred described data acquisition unit comprises housing and is arranged on the circuit board in housing, described circuit board is provided with supply unit, water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer, control circuit device and wireless transport module,
Described water quality signal acquisition module, for receiving the water quality signal of monitoring probe transmission, carrying out impedance matching, amplification, analog/digital conversion to described water quality signal, digital signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer by synchronous serial communication interface;
Described single-chip microcomputer, for synchronously receiving the digital signal that water quality signal acquisition module transmits, and after carrying out digital signal identification, label, differentiation to digital signal, is transferred to wireless transport module;
Described wireless transport module, for receiving the signal data that single-chip microcomputer sends, and is wirelessly transmitted on computer, mobile phone or dull and stereotyped electroplax by signal data;
Described control circuit device, for output voltage, starts water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer and wireless transport module work.
Further, preferred described single-chip microcomputer comprises digital collection module, digital identification module, labeled packet module, conveyor module and main control chip module;
Described digital collection module, for synchronously receive water quality signal acquisition module transmit be no less than 1 digital signal, and digital data transmission give digital identification module;
Described digital identification module, for identifying successively according to pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and farm chemical ingredients 1 digital signal transmitted, sends labeled packet module to;
Described labeled packet module, for 4 groups of digital signals being divided into groups, and carries out label according to computer protocol, and label 4 groups of digital signals are synchronously issued conveyor module;
Described conveyor module, for receiving label 4 groups of digital signals, and carrying out entirety packing, sending to wireless transport module;
Described main control chip module, control to carry out computing with upper module, and read label 4 groups of digital signals, the digital signal with warning of label 4 groups of digital signals is contrasted, differentiate the abnormal digital signal of water quality, and abnormal for water quality digital signal is sent to wireless transport module.
Further, preferred described housing is provided with display screen, described circuit board is provided with the display screen control module be connected with display screen, described display screen control module is connected with single-chip microcomputer by conveyor module, for receiving the water quality signal and the abnormal alarm signal of water quality that single-chip microcomputer sends over.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector, it is characterized in that: comprise ball float and be arranged on the body of rod below ball float, described ball float is provided with the extraction element for expediently lower extraction, the described body of rod is provided with scale, the described body of rod is positioned at 30cm, 40cm, 50cm place below ball float and is respectively installed with designation card I, designation card II and designation card III, described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III size increase successively and it are respectively arranged with the sign for distinguishing 30cm, 40cm, 50cm.
2. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sign is set to be printed on 30cm, 40cm and 50cm printed words on designation card I, designation card II and designation card III respectively.
3. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described extraction element is set to carry line, described in carry line length be set to 50 ~ 80cm.
4. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described body of rod is set to be become by stainless-steel tube system and the body of two ends sealing, described pipe diameter is 2 ~ 4cm, described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III all arrange the thin rounded flakes adopting stainless steel to make, and described designation card I, designation card II and designation card III diameter are respectively 8cm, 10cm and 12cm.
5. the portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described body of rod lower end is provided with the monitoring probe for monitoring pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and/or farm chemical ingredients, described monitoring probe is connected with data acquisition unit by data line, described data acquisition unit is connected with mobile phone by bluetooth, and described data line one end is tightly connected through ball float, the body of rod and monitoring probe.
6. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit comprises housing and is arranged on the circuit board in housing, described circuit board is provided with supply unit, water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer, control circuit device and wireless transport module
Described water quality signal acquisition module, for receiving the water quality signal of monitoring probe transmission, carrying out impedance matching, amplification, analog/digital conversion to described water quality signal, digital signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer by synchronous serial communication interface;
Described single-chip microcomputer, for synchronously receiving the digital signal that water quality signal acquisition module transmits, and after carrying out digital signal identification, label, differentiation to digital signal, is transferred to wireless transport module;
Described wireless transport module, for receiving the signal data that single-chip microcomputer sends, and is wirelessly transmitted on computer, mobile phone or dull and stereotyped electroplax by signal data;
Described control circuit device, for output voltage, starts water quality signal acquisition module, single-chip microcomputer and wireless transport module work.
7. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer comprises digital collection module, digital identification module, labeled packet module, conveyor module and main control chip module;
Described digital collection module, for synchronously receive water quality signal acquisition module transmit be no less than 1 digital signal, and digital data transmission give digital identification module;
Described digital identification module, for identifying successively according to pH value, conductivity, dissolved oxygen DO and farm chemical ingredients 1 digital signal transmitted, sends labeled packet module to;
Described labeled packet module, for 4 groups of digital signals being divided into groups, and carries out label according to computer protocol, and label 4 groups of digital signals are synchronously issued conveyor module;
Described conveyor module, for receiving label 4 groups of digital signals, and carrying out entirety packing, sending to wireless transport module;
Described main control chip module, control to carry out computing with upper module, and read label 4 groups of digital signals, the digital signal with warning of label 4 groups of digital signals is contrasted, differentiate the abnormal digital signal of water quality, and abnormal for water quality digital signal is sent to wireless transport module.
8. portable fresh water aquaculture transparency detector according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described housing is provided with display screen, described circuit board is provided with the display screen control module be connected with display screen, described display screen control module is connected with single-chip microcomputer by conveyor module, for receiving the water quality signal and the abnormal alarm signal of water quality that single-chip microcomputer sends over.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510872702.3A CN105572079A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510872702.3A CN105572079A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector |
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| CN105572079A true CN105572079A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510872702.3A Pending CN105572079A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Portable freshwater aquaculture transparency detector |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108549000A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of on-line monitoring equipment of breeding water body health water quality |
| CN109632656A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of city appearance water body color extraction device and extracting method |
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| CN201795988U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-04-13 | 合肥工业大学 | Sensing device for detecting transparency of lake water quality |
| JP2012127758A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-05 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Transparency measuring instrument |
| CN204065076U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-31 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | A kind of transparency measuring device |
| CN204359691U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-27 | 杭州华集环境检测技术有限公司 | A kind of Sai Shi dish of tape reading device |
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2015
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090006938A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-16 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Device for measuring the degree of clearance and water quality of lake and remote control management system using the same |
| CN201795988U (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-04-13 | 合肥工业大学 | Sensing device for detecting transparency of lake water quality |
| JP2012127758A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-05 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Transparency measuring instrument |
| CN204065076U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-31 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | A kind of transparency measuring device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108549000A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of on-line monitoring equipment of breeding water body health water quality |
| CN109632656A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of city appearance water body color extraction device and extracting method |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |