CN105568510A

CN105568510A - Surface and inner layer exchange single-face velludo and weaving method

Info

Publication number: CN105568510A
Application number: CN201610125802.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄紫娟; 牛建涛; 官伟波
Original assignee: Suzhou Institute of Trade and Commerce
Current assignee: Ningbo Hongwan home textile products Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2016-03-07
Filing date: 2016-03-07
Publication date: 2016-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2036-03-07
Also published as: CN105568510B

Abstract

The invention relates to a weaving method of pile fabrics, in particular to a surface and inner layer exchange single-face velludo and the weaving method. The weaving method includes the following steps of designing a pattern, weaving a weave diagram, determining surface and inner layer warp, surface and inner layer weft, surface and inner layer pile warp and the arrangement ratio of the surface and inner layer warp, the surface and inner layer weft and the surface and inner layer pile warp, weaving a drafting diagram, putting the diagrams on a weaving machine, conducting raising on raising areas through a rod weaving method, and removing remaining pile warp. The velludo comprises the raising areas and non-raising areas. The raising areas and the non-raising areas are connected through surface and inner layer exchange structures. By means of the technical scheme, raising weave and surface and inner layer exchange weave are ingeniously combined, diverse styles and abundant appearance of surface and inner layer exchange weave are kept, and the raising stereoscopic impression is achieved. Compared with an existing single-layer raising woven fabric, the velludo is tighter and thicker, can be completed through a multi-arm weaving machine, is simple in procedure and high in operability and has wide market prospects.

Description

Layer one side velludo and a weaving method is changed in a kind of table

Technical field

The present invention relates to the weaving method of pile fabric, be specifically related to change layer one side velludo and a weaving method in a kind of table.

Background technology

The fabric that surface has lint is called fleece.The method forming lint at fabric face has many kinds, and woven fabric is generally utilize fabric tissue and special arrangement processing to make part warp thread or weft yarn form lint or looped pile at fabric face.The tissue that can form lint or looped pile at fabric face is called napping tissue.This kind fabric is in fact combined by two tissues to form, and one is the ground tissue of consolidation lint (circle), and one is the suede tissue forming lint (circle).If the yarn system forming lint is weft yarn, be then called latitude napping tissue; If the yarn system forming lint is warp thread, be then called through napping tissue.

In woven fabric, one is through napping by double shed, knit Dual-layer fabric respectively, by suede through combining two-layer, then therefrom cut off, form individual layer pile fabric, but the necessary all nappings of the method fabric face, and can only obtain the fabric of solid color, pattern and color are all very dull; If wish to obtain local napping effect, also must be come by the jacquard of bulky complex process, through napping equally by double shed, knit Dual-layer fabric respectively, suede through forming fine hair with levels weft yarns between two-layer ground cloth, then therefrom cut off, through drawing latitude, form single width double-faced jacquard pile fabric, be characterized in, fabric face is through jacquard process and draw latitude process to form the double-faced jacquard velour fabric of single width, and the fabric that the method weaves still is woven and weaving process is complicated.

Change in table Rotating fields be interwoven respectively by two groups of warps and two groups of parallels overlapped there is bilevel institutional framework, exchange table back warp line, table back weft line or swap table back warp parallel simultaneously along institutional framework profile, be connected to form an entirety by two-layer up and down.Because the parameter such as line density, raw material, color of table back warp parallel all can be different, style varied, fabric that outward appearance is abundant therefore can be woven.

A kind of being weaved by the most conventional dobby machine is not also had to have double-decker and the method for one side local napping effect fabric at present.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides in a kind of table and change a layer weaving method for one side velludo, there is double-decker and the problem of one side local napping effect fabric in order to solve to be weaved by dobby machine at present.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: change a layer weaving method for one side velludo in described table, comprise the steps:

1) grain pattern of design textile table, inner two-layer fabrics, determines wherein raised regions and non-raised areas, and described raised regions adopts bar weave that suede warp, table latitude and napping bar are interweaved to be formed;

2) basic organization and napping tissue in table is determined, establishment organization chart;

3) select suitable table back warp yarn, table back weft yarn and suede warp, determine Warp Tension Test ratio in table, weft yarn arrangement ratio in table, table warp and suede are through arrangement ratio;

4) work out drafting plan, upper loom is weaved;

5) suede do not inweaved is excised through leading portion and back segment.

Further, described grain pattern is selected from bar lattice, cluster type or loose point-type.

Further, in described table basic organization be plain weave, 1/2 through galassing or 2/2 through galassing.

Further, described table latitude is 3:1 or 4:1 with the arrangement ratio of napping bar, and suede is W type consolidation through the consolidation style with table latitude.

Further, described suede warp is mulberry silk long filament.Mulberry silk long filament gloss is better, and if after cutting off pile loop can fine hair to external diffusion, better can hide ground part.

Further, continuous raised regions, needs suede through interweaving at least 3 times with table latitude before inserting first napping bar.

Further, in described raised regions, suede is through being positioned on table warp and back warp, and in described non-raised areas, suede is through staying below fabric.

Further, described suede, through weaving more than 10cm continuously, cuts off front and back section suede warp.

Further, described loom is dobby machine, and described suede is through passing through the independently beam of a loom warp let-off.The tensile requirements of suede warp wants less, ensure that the degree of compacting of non-raised areas so on the one hand, also can be that napping effectiveness comparison is desirable.

Present invention also offers in the woven table of said method and change a layer one side velludo, it comprises raised regions and non-raised areas, and described raised regions and non-raised areas couple together by changing Rotating fields in table.

Further, changing layer table organization of one side velludo in described table is through covering weave or same covering weave, is organized as filling face tissue or same covering weave in described.

Napping tissue and face-back-changing weave are carried out ingenious combination by technical scheme provided by the invention, namely remain face-back-changing weave style varied, outward appearance enriches, have again the third dimension of napping, compared with existing individual layer napping machine fabric, more closely abundant, by different suede warp and ground warp, form the appearance effect that napping is different with not napping two kinds, and not napping part can form the appearance effect of pure color, and dobby machine can complete, operation is simple, and strong operability, has wide market prospects.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the top layer grain pattern schematic diagram changing layer one side velludo in table described in detailed description of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the nexine grain pattern schematic diagram changing layer one side velludo in table described in detailed description of the invention;

Fig. 3 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of raised regions described in detailed description of the invention;

Fig. 4 is the organization chart of raised regions described in detailed description of the invention;

Fig. 5 wears palm fibre figure in detailed description of the invention.

Shown in figure:

1-raised regions, 2-non-raised areas, 3-suede warp, 4-shows latitude, 5-napping bar, and 6-shows warp.

Detailed description of the invention

For the ease of understanding, explain further below in conjunction with embodiment.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.Material therefor and equipment are conventional material, commercially obtain.

Change a layer weaving method for one side velludo in table of the present invention, comprise the steps:

1) as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the grain pattern of design textile top layer fabric is bar lattice, in top layer, striped place is raised regions 1, black and white is non-raised areas 2, the weaving method that wherein said raised regions 1 is as shown in Figure 3, adopting that bar weave makes suede through 3, table latitude 4 and napping bar 5 interweaves and formed, wherein showing the arrangement of latitude 4 and napping bar 5 than being 3:1, show through 6 and suede through 3 arrangement than for 2:1, suede is W type consolidation through 3 and the consolidation style of table latitude 4;

2) basic organization and napping tissue in table is determined, establishment organization chart, as shown in Figure 4, in table, basic organization is plain weave, and showing through table latitude is capitalization English letter, and back warp back weft is small English alphabet, be black through interlacing point, latitude interlacing point is blank, and suede is " O " through interlacing point 3; Napping bar 5 is " △ ";

3) showing back warp yarn is general yarn, as 29tex cotton yarn,

Table back weft yarn is general yarn, as 29tex cotton yarn,

Suede warp is general mulberry silk long filament, as 2.33*8tex mulberry silk,

In table, Warp Tension Test is than 1:1,

In table, weft yarn arrangement is than 1:1,

Table warp and suede compare 1:1 through arrangement;

4) work out drafting plan, as shown in Figure 5, Drafting Method is: along wearing method or subregion wears method, upper dobby machine is weaved, and described suede warp passes through the independently beam of a loom warp let-off, in described non-raised areas, suede is through staying below fabric, and in described raised regions, suede is through being located on table warp and back warp;

5) excised through leading portion and back segment by the suede do not inweaved, before excision, suede is through weaving more than 10cm continuously.

Change a layer one side velludo in woven described table, table organization and inner tissue are same covering weave.

Claims

1. change a layer weaving method for one side velludo in table, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:

4) work out drafting plan, upper loom is weaved;

5) suede do not inweaved is excised through leading portion and back segment.

2. weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described grain pattern is selected from bar lattice, cluster type or loose point-type.

3. weaving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described table basic organization be plain weave, 1/2 through galassing or 2/2 through galassing.

4. weaving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the arrangement of described table latitude and napping bar is than being 3:1 or 4:1, and suede is W type consolidation through the consolidation style with table latitude.

5. weaving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 4) in described raised regions, suede is through being positioned on table warp and back warp, and in described non-raised areas, suede is through staying below fabric.

6. weaving method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 5) in, described suede through weaving more than 10cm continuously, section suede warp before and after cutting off.

7. according to the arbitrary described weaving method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described loom is dobby machine, and described suede is through passing through the independently beam of a loom warp let-off.

8. change a layer one side velludo in the woven table of the arbitrary weaving method of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, comprise raised regions and non-raised areas, described raised regions and non-raised areas couple together by changing Rotating fields in table.

9. change a layer one side velludo in showing according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, changing layer table organization of one side velludo in described table is through covering weave or same covering weave, is organized as filling face tissue or same covering weave in described.