CN105564602B - A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant - Google Patents

A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105564602B
CN105564602B CN201610042089.7A CN201610042089A CN105564602B CN 105564602 B CN105564602 B CN 105564602B CN 201610042089 A CN201610042089 A CN 201610042089A CN 105564602 B CN105564602 B CN 105564602B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
parts
tank body
hoist engine
jet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610042089.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105564602A (en
Inventor
刘晨
陈荣昌
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China Waterborne Transport Research Institute
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China Waterborne Transport Research Institute
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Priority to CN201610042089.7A priority Critical patent/CN105564602B/en
Publication of CN105564602A publication Critical patent/CN105564602A/en
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Publication of CN105564602B publication Critical patent/CN105564602B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14Hull parts
    • B63B3/56Bulkheads; Bulkhead reinforcements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, including:Hull in itself, is provided with rotation seat on base, rotation seat is hinged with conveying long-armed one end;Elevator support is installed on rotation seat;Hoist engine is installed on elevator support;Hoist engine connecting steel wire ropes one end;Stamper is installed on hull both sides, and delivery pipe is installed on the middle part surface of hull, and the pump housing connection of one end and hoist engine, the other end is connected by motor-driven valve with tank body;Driving cabin is installed on the end of hull;Jet pipe is installed on the two sides of hull, and jet pipe is connected with tank body, has shower nozzle on jet pipe;Steel wire rope one end connects hoist engine, the long-armed other end of other end connection conveying;Tank body is arranged on the ballast tank in hull by steelframe;Propeller and rudder are respectively arranged in below the end of hull, driver's seat.Photocatalyst coating has catalytic degradation function, pernicious gas and sterilization in the air that can degrade, meanwhile, sprinkling decoction is diluted, and operability is highly reliable, and disposal efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, belong to chemical leakage disposal field.
【Background technology】
At present the production of hazardous chemical, accumulating, sale, using and the link such as waste disposal on, fire, explode, let out The accidents such as leakage, poisoning happen occasionally, and cause great casualties, property loss and environmental pollution;Especially for chemicals Leakage problem occurs in the transportation of river field to happen occasionally, once generation consequence is very serious, rivers are not merely polluted The water source of lake surface, because the life production that the mobility of water can give people brings great disaster, if source can not be made in time Reason, consequence is hardly imaginable, for the chemical leakage problem of rivers lake surface, is diluted processing using decoction, but use and pass The ship of system is loaded with barreled decoction arrival leaking area and carries out toppling over processing, so not merely wastes decoction and treatment effeciency is low, DeGrain, therefore design a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant and be very important.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, it is characterised in that including:
Hull 6, the outer surface of hull 6 has photocatalyst coating 1;Photocatalyst coating 1 is used for ship in the water body of inland river The disposal of product leakage;
Base 2, the base 2 is installed on the front end of hull 6, for installing rotation seat;Rotation seat 3 is installed on base 2, For installing, conveying is long-armed to allow it freely to rotate;Rotation seat 3 is hinged with conveying long-armed 13 one end;It is provided with rotation seat 3 Elevator support 4;Hoist engine 5 is installed on elevator support 4;
Hoist engine 5, described one end of 5 connecting steel wire ropes of hoist engine 12, for vertical-lift, is horizontally or diagonally dragged and draws conveying length Arm;
Stamper 7, the stamper 7 is installed on the both sides of hull 6, is distributed in the both sides of delivery pipe 8, for being noted into tank body Enter pressure;
Delivery pipe 8, the delivery pipe 8 is installed on the middle part surface of hull 6, and one end is connected with the pump housing 15 of hoist engine 5, The other end is connected by motor-driven valve 16 with tank body 14, the conveying for decoction;
Driving cabin 9, the driving cabin 9 is installed on the end of hull 6, for controlling hull;
Jet pipe 11, the jet pipe 11 is installed on the two sides of hull 6, and jet pipe 11 is connected with tank body 14, described jet pipe 11 It is upper that there is shower nozzle 10;
Steel wire rope 12, described one end of steel wire rope 12 connects hoist engine 5, the other end of other end connection conveying long-armed 13;
Tank body 14, the tank body 14 is arranged on the ballast tank in hull 6 by steelframe, for taking up decoction;
Described tank body 14 is made up of UHPC concrete layers, has bar-mat reinforcement in described UHPC concrete layers, described It is made up of successively fire lagging 19, extinguishing chemical packed layer 20, hot melt layer 21 on the outside of tank body.
Propeller 18 and rudder 17, the propeller 18 and rudder 17 are respectively arranged in below the end of hull 6, driver's seat 9.
The material of the photocatalyst coating 1 includes following components by weight:50-70 parts of nano titanium oxide, Ludox 15-30 parts, 20-35 parts of phenolic resin, 0.8-2 parts of silver chlorate, 0.1-0.5 parts of platinum, 0.2-0.5 parts of Nano Silver, tin oxide 0.3- 0.6 part, 1-1.5 parts of zirconium oxide, 1-5 parts of tungsten oxide, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 1-5 parts of manganese chloride, 3-8 parts of activated carbon fiber, oxidation 0.2-0.9 parts of zinc, 3-8 parts of N- cetyl ethylenediamine triacetic acids, 5-12 parts of mesoporous silicon oxide, 10-20 parts of diatomite, water 20-40 parts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The hull outer surface of the inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant has photocatalyst Coating has catalytic degradation function, toxic and harmful gas in the air that can effectively degrade, and can effectively kill various bacteria, leads to simultaneously Cross using being suppressed decoction ejection progress dissolved dilution into tank body by jet pipe and shower nozzle, operability is highly reliable, disposal effect Rate is high;It is corrosion-resistant using newest synthetic material UHPC concretings simultaneously for decoction tank body, it is anti-oxidant, while in its outer layer Fiery insulating barrier, extinguishing chemical packed layer, hot melt layer are set gradually, once the situations such as fire, which occur, for hull itself can pass through the heat that melts away Crucible zone, release fire extinguishing oxidant layer plays certain fire extinguishing fireproofing function, practicality very easy to use.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is tank structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Label is described as follows in figure:
1st, photocatalyst coating, 2, base, 3, rotation seat, 4, elevator support, 5, hoist engine, 6, hull,
7th, stamper, 8, delivery pipe, 9, driving cabin, 10, shower nozzle, 11, jet pipe, 12, steel wire rope,
13rd, convey it is long-armed, 14, tank body, 15, the pump housing, 16, motor-driven valve, 17, rudder, 18, propeller,
19th, fiery insulating barrier, 20, extinguishing chemical packed layer, 21, hot melt layer.
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing 1-3 in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out it is clear, It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, it is characterised in that including:
Hull 6, the outer surface of hull 6 has photocatalyst coating 1;Photocatalyst coating 1 is used for ship in the water body of inland river The disposal of product leakage;
Base 2, the base 2 is installed on the front end of hull 6, for installing rotation seat;Rotation seat 3 is installed on base 2, For installing, conveying is long-armed to allow it freely to rotate;Rotation seat 3 is hinged with conveying long-armed 13 one end;It is provided with rotation seat 3 Elevator support 4;Hoist engine 5 is installed on elevator support 4;
Hoist engine 5, described one end of 5 connecting steel wire ropes of hoist engine 12, for vertical-lift, is horizontally or diagonally dragged and draws conveying length Arm;
Stamper 7, the stamper 7 is installed on the both sides of hull 6, is distributed in the both sides of delivery pipe 8, for being noted into tank body Enter pressure;
Delivery pipe 8, the delivery pipe 8 is installed on the middle part surface of hull 6, and one end is connected with the pump housing 15 of hoist engine 5, The other end is connected by motor-driven valve 16 with tank body 14, the conveying for decoction;
Driving cabin 9, the driving cabin 9 is installed on the end of hull 6, for controlling hull;
Jet pipe 11, the jet pipe 11 is installed on the two sides of hull 6, and jet pipe 11 is connected with tank body 14, described jet pipe 11 It is upper that there is shower nozzle 10;
Steel wire rope 12, described one end of steel wire rope 12 connects hoist engine 5, the other end of other end connection conveying long-armed 13;
Tank body 14, the tank body 14 is arranged on the ballast tank in hull 6 by steelframe, for taking up decoction;
Described tank body 14 is made up of UHPC concrete layers, has bar-mat reinforcement in described UHPC concrete layers, described It is made up of successively fire lagging 19, extinguishing chemical packed layer 20, hot melt layer 21 on the outside of tank body.
Propeller 18 and rudder 17, the propeller 18 and rudder 17 are respectively arranged in below the end of hull 6, driving cabin 9.
The photocatalyst coating 1, its raw material includes following components by weight:50-70 parts of nano titanium oxide, Ludox 15-30 parts, 20-35 parts of phenolic resin, 0.8-2 parts of silver chlorate, 0.1-0.5 parts of platinum, 0.2-0.5 parts of Nano Silver, tin oxide 0.3- 0.6 part, 1-1.5 parts of zirconium oxide, 1-5 parts of tungsten oxide, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 1-5 parts of manganese chloride, 3-8 parts of activated carbon fiber, oxidation 0.2-0.9 parts of zinc, 3-8 parts of N- cetyl ethylenediamine triacetic acids, 5-12 parts of mesoporous silicon oxide, 10-20 parts of diatomite, water 20-40 parts.
The decoction is by the common chemicals dispersant in market, it is necessary to which the liquid leaked according to specific accident point is determined Specific selected decoction.
When chemical leakage accident occurs for inland river, the workboat notified rear very first time leaves for accident spot.Institute Stating hull outer surface has photocatalyst coating, and photocatalyst coating has catalytic degradation function, poisonous in the air that can effectively degrade Pernicious gas, can effectively kill various bacteria.Vessel berth 1 to 2 km near accident is awaited orders, and operator is first by defeated Send the long-armed 13 unlatching pump housing 15 to inject decoction into tank body 14, conveying long-armed 13 can be rotated around rotation seat 3, volume can also be passed through Machine 5 and the pull-up of steel wire rope 12 are raised, pressure is injected into tank body by stamper 7.After the order of scene of the accident commander is received, operation Member opens ship to accident leakage point, starts the pump housing by control system, is then entered by jet pipe 11 and shower nozzle 10 to leaking area Row sprinkling.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant, it is characterised in that including:
Hull (6), hull (6) outer surface has photocatalyst coating (1);
Base (2), the base (2) is installed on the front end of hull (6), for installing rotation seat;Base is provided with rotation on (2) Seat (3), for installing, conveying is long-armed freely to be rotated;Rotation seat (3) is hinged with conveying long-armed (13) one end;Rotation seat (3) elevator support (4) is installed on;Hoist engine (5) is installed on elevator support (4);
Hoist engine (5), described hoist engine (5) connecting steel wire ropes (12) one end, for vertical-lift, horizontally or diagonally drags and draws conveying It is long-armed;
Stamper (7), the stamper (7) is installed on hull (6) both sides, is distributed in the both sides of delivery pipe (8), for tank body Interior injection pressure;
Delivery pipe (8), the delivery pipe (8) is installed on the middle part surface of hull (6), one end and the pump housing of hoist engine (5) (15) connect, the other end is connected by motor-driven valve (16) with tank body (14), the conveying for decoction;
Driving cabin (9), the driving cabin (9) is installed on the end of hull (6), for controlling hull;
Jet pipe (11), the jet pipe (11) is installed on the two sides of hull (6), and jet pipe (11) is connected with tank body (14), described There is shower nozzle (10) on jet pipe (11);
Steel wire rope (12), steel wire rope (12) one end connection hoist engine (5), other end connection conveys the another of long-armed (13) End;
Tank body (14), the tank body (14) is arranged on the ballast tank in hull (6) by steelframe, for taking up decoction;
Propeller (18) and rudder (17), the propeller (18) and rudder (17) are respectively arranged in the end of hull (6), driving cabin (9) below.
2. a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tank body (14) it is made up of UHPC concrete layers;Successively by fire lagging (19), extinguishing chemical packed layer (20), hot melt layer on the outside of tank body (21) constitute.
3. a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described UHPC There is bar-mat reinforcement in concrete layer.
4. a kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photocatalyst The material of coating (1) includes following components by weight:50-70 parts of nano titanium oxide, 15-30 parts of Ludox, phenolic resin 20-35 parts, 0.8-2 parts of silver chlorate, 0.1-0.5 parts of platinum, 0.2-0.5 parts of Nano Silver, 0.3-0.6 parts of tin oxide, zirconium oxide 1-1.5 Part, 1-5 parts of tungsten oxide, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 1-5 parts of manganese chloride, 3-8 parts of activated carbon fiber, 0.2-0.9 parts of zinc oxide, N- ten Six 3-8 parts of alkylethylene diamines triacetic acids, 5-12 parts of mesoporous silicon oxide, 10-20 parts of diatomite, 20-40 parts of water.
CN201610042089.7A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant Expired - Fee Related CN105564602B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042089.7A CN105564602B (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042089.7A CN105564602B (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 A kind of inland navigation craft chemical leakage disposal plant

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CN105564602B true CN105564602B (en) 2017-10-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111072096B (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-12-18 武汉理工大学 Closed water area water quality improving device based on photocatalysis

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO335095B1 (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-09-15 Sinvent As Multi-use tools for combating oil spills, preferably at sea
CN204037858U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-12-24 邹炎 A kind of boats and ships capable of purifying air
CN204110673U (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-01-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Chemical drum
CN204247229U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-08 交通运输部水运科学研究所 A kind of marine ship chemical leakage special-purpose nanometer photocatalyst composite plate
CN104923308A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-09-23 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Special nano photocatalyst composite material for marine ship chemical leakages
CN204662399U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-23 浙江方圆造船有限公司 A kind of novel detergent flusher
CN204919514U (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-30 浙江欧华造船股份有限公司 Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea
CN205469691U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 交通运输部水运科学研究所 Inland navigation craft chemical leakage treatment device

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