CN204919514U - Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea - Google Patents
Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204919514U CN204919514U CN201520717434.3U CN201520717434U CN204919514U CN 204919514 U CN204919514 U CN 204919514U CN 201520717434 U CN201520717434 U CN 201520717434U CN 204919514 U CN204919514 U CN 204919514U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- sliding seat
- dirt
- sea
- hull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The utility model provides a detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea, including the hoist engine, be equipped with the slide rail in the recess of the hull left and right sides, the spout has on the slide rail, the one end of sliding seat is slided and is set up in the spout, the other end and spraying rod's one end is articulated, spraying rod's end in addition has the eye plate, eye plate and wire rope's one end is connected, wire rope's other one end is fixed in the reel of hoist engine, spraying rod's inside is equipped with the infusion groove, spraying rod's below is provided with the nozzle, the cabin is stored to the inside detergent that is provided with of hull, the top that the cabin was stored to the detergent is provided with the delivery pump, the inlet of delivery pump passes through conveyer pipe no. 1 and stores the inside intercommunication in cabin with the detergent, the liquid outlet of delivery pump and the one end of conveyer pipe no. 2 intercommunication, the other end of conveyer pipe no. 2 and the one end of hose intercommunication, the other one end and the inlet intercommunication of hose, the vertical pneumatic cylinder that sets up in the recess, the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of pneumatic cylinder and the side of going up of sliding seat link firmly. The utility model has the advantages of spraying effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of ships, relates to the detergent flusher of a kind of sea dirt-removing ship.
Background technology
Water is the requisite important substance that the mankind and all living things are depended on for existence, is the irreplaceable very valuable natural resource of industrial and agricultural production, economic development and enhancement of environment.Along with expanding economy, population constantly increases, and city is day by day increased and expanded, and water pollutions aggravates increasingly, forms significant threat to the living safety of the mankind, becomes the major obstacles of human health, economy and social sustainable development.
Along with the exploitation of offshore oil, the oil pollution caused for the leakage of oil in recovery process and tanker was/went/ran aground is also more and more serious.In order to protect lake, the marine eco-environment, there now have been the sea dirt-removing ship of specialty, this boats and ships are all furnished with disappear oil or oil-collecting device, play an important role to the improvement of the oil pollution of ocean.
But the detergent flusher on current sea dirt-removing ship is all generally fixing, the distance on nozzle distance sea can not be adjusted, some can swim in the air to cause the detergent of nozzles spray, fly away with the wind, cause detergent spray effect undesirable and waste detergent, adding treatment cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose the detergent flusher of a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, the detergent flusher of this sea dirt-removing ship can adjust the distance on nozzle distance sea, there is the advantages such as spray effect is good, the effective rate of utilization of detergent is high, saving cost.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: the detergent flusher of a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, described sea dirt-removing ship comprises hull and is positioned at the cabin on the main deck of hull, the left and right sides of described hull is symmetrically arranged with several grooves, described detergent flusher comprises hoist engine, sliding seat, spray bars, hydraulic cylinder and slide rail, described hoist engine is fixed on the top in cabin, vertically slide rail is provided with in described groove, described slide rail is vertically provided with chute, one end of described sliding seat is slidably arranged in chute, one end of one end and spray bars is hinged in addition, other one end of described spray bars is provided with eye plate, described eye plate is connected with one end of wire rope, other one end of described wire rope is fixed in the reel of hoist engine, the inside of described spray bars is alongst provided with transfusion groove, the below of described spray bars is alongst evenly provided with several nozzles, described nozzle is communicated with transfusion groove, one end of described transfusion groove is closed, one end is provided with inlet in addition, described hull interior is provided with detergent holding bay, the top of described detergent holding bay is provided with delivery pump, the inlet of described delivery pump is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay by carrier pipe one, the liquid outlet of described delivery pump is communicated with one end of carrier pipe two, other one end of described carrier pipe two is communicated with one end of flexible pipe, other one end of described flexible pipe is communicated with inlet, in described groove, vertically hydraulic cylinder is set, the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the wall of groove, the piston rod end of described hydraulic cylinder and the upper side of sliding seat are connected.
In the detergent flusher of above-mentioned a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, one end of described sliding seat is provided with the T-shaped slide block of cross section, the cross section of described chute is also T-shaped, described skid is arranged in chute, other one end of described sliding seat is provided with articulated slab two, the end of described spray bars and the hinged one end of sliding seat is provided with articulated slab one, described articulated slab one and articulated slab two hinged by jointed shaft.
In the detergent flusher of above-mentioned a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, described carrier pipe one and carrier pipe two are stainless steel tube.
In the detergent flusher of above-mentioned a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, the top of described detergent holding bay is provided with input pipe, one end of described input pipe is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay, on the main deck that other one end of described input pipe extends to hull and end dismountable type is connected with cover plate.
In the detergent flusher of above-mentioned a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, the upper end of described slide rail is provided with limiting plate.
In the detergent flusher of above-mentioned a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, described eye plate is connected with the end dismountable type of wire rope.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has: spray effect is good, the effective rate of utilization of detergent is high, saves the advantages such as cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the B place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of slide rail and sliding shoe.
In figure, 1, hull; 1a, main deck; 2, cabin; 3, hoist engine; 3a, reel; 4, wire rope; 5, detergent holding bay; 6, delivery pump; 7, carrier pipe one; 8, carrier pipe two; 9, input pipe; 10, cover plate; 11, flexible pipe; 12, hydraulic cylinder; 13, limiting plate; 14, slide rail; 14a, chute; 15, sliding seat; 15a, articulated slab two; 15b, slide block; 16, spray bars; 16a, eye plate; 17, transfusion groove; 18, inlet; 19, nozzle; 20, articulated slab one; 21, groove; 22, shackle.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the detergent flusher of a kind of sea dirt-removing ship, the cabin 2 that described sea dirt-removing ship comprises hull 1 and is positioned on the main deck 1a of hull 1, the left and right sides of described hull 1 is symmetrically arranged with several grooves 21, described detergent flusher comprises hoist engine 3, sliding seat 15, spray bars 16, hydraulic cylinder 12 and slide rail 14, described hoist engine 3 is fixed on the top in cabin 2, slide rail 14 is vertically provided with in described groove 21, described slide rail 14 is vertically provided with chute 14a, one end of described sliding seat 15 is slidably arranged in chute 14a, one end of one end and spray bars 16 is hinged in addition, other one end of described spray bars 16 is provided with eye plate 16a, described eye plate 16a is connected with one end of wire rope 4, other one end of described wire rope 4 is fixed in the reel 3a of hoist engine 3, the inside of described spray bars 16 is alongst provided with transfusion groove 17, the below of described spray bars 16 is alongst evenly provided with several nozzles 19, described nozzle 19 is communicated with transfusion groove 17, one end of described transfusion groove 17 is closed, one end is provided with inlet 18 in addition, described hull 1 inside is provided with detergent holding bay 5, the top of described detergent holding bay 5 is provided with delivery pump 6, the inlet of described delivery pump 6 is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay 5 by carrier pipe 1, the liquid outlet of described delivery pump 6 is communicated with one end of carrier pipe 28, other one end of described carrier pipe 28 is communicated with one end of flexible pipe 11, other one end of described flexible pipe 11 is communicated with inlet 18, in described groove 21, hydraulic cylinder 12 is vertically set, the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed on the wall of groove 21, the piston rod end of described hydraulic cylinder 12 and the upper side of sliding seat 15 are connected, described hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with hydraulic power unit by fluid pressure line, it is inner that described hydraulic power unit is arranged on hull 1.
Operating principle of the present utility model is such: when starting spraying operation, hydraulic power unit starts, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 12 extends, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 12 drives sliding seat 15 down to move along the chute 14a on slide rail 14, now the hinged end of spray bars 16 vertically down moves along with sliding seat 15, until during correct position, hydraulic cylinder 12 quits work, then hoist engine 3 is started working, the reel 3a of hoist engine 3 rotates and the wire rope 4 be wound on reel 3a is originally discharged, spray bars 16 rotates counterclockwise around jointed shaft under the effect of wire rope 4, until spray bars 16 is in level, then delivery pump 6 is started, detergent is transported in the transfusion groove 17 in spray bars 16, detergent in transfusion groove 17 is ejected on sea through nozzle 19.
In the utility model, spray bars 16 can move up and down along guide rail 14, therefore the height of spray bars 16 apart from sea can be adjusted according to the demand of on-the-spot actual job, adjustment process is simple, convenient, spray bars 16 apart from sea distance nearer, detergent and seawater that nozzle 19 sprays to contact ratio higher, namely the detergent of nozzle 19 sprinkling is fewer by the quantity dispelled in air, and the effective rate of utilization of detergent is higher, more saves cost.
Specifically, the distance of the bottom of the free end distance detergent holding bay 5 of described carrier pipe 1 is 10mm ~ 20mm, be preferably 10mm, detergent enters into carrier pipe 1 from the free end of carrier pipe 1 and be finally transported to nozzle 19 under the effect of delivery pump 6, so the distance of the bottom of the free end distance detergent holding bay 5 of carrier pipe 1 is lower, detergent residual in detergent holding bay 5 is fewer, but if distance is too near, detergent also can be caused to carry not smooth situation.
Specifically, one end of described sliding seat 15 is provided with the T-shaped slide block 15b of cross section, the cross section of described chute 14a is also T-shaped, described slide block 15b is slidably arranged in chute 14a, other one end of described sliding seat 15 is provided with articulated slab two 15a, the end of described spray bars 16 and the hinged one end of sliding seat 15 is provided with articulated slab 1, it is hinged that described articulated slab 1 and articulated slab two 15a pass through jointed shaft, described articulated slab two 15a has two pieces and is separately positioned on the both sides, end of sliding seat 15, described articulated slab 1 is arranged between two pieces of articulated slab two 15a, structure is simple, operation is reliable.
Specifically, described carrier pipe 1 and carrier pipe 28 are stainless steel tube.Stainless steel tube not easily gets rusty and corrodes, easy to maintenance, long service life.
Specifically, the top of described detergent holding bay 5 is provided with input pipe 9, one end of described input pipe 9 is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay 5, on the main deck 1a that other one end of described input pipe 9 extends to hull 1 and end dismountable type is connected with cover plate 10.Input pipe 9 supplements detergent for giving in detergent holding bay 5, the upper end of input pipe 9 extends on the main deck 1a of hull 1, so operating personnel directly just can add detergent in detergent holding bay 5 on main deck 1a in the past, convenient and swift, the effect of cover plate 10 prevents the impurity such as dust from entering into detergent holding bay 5.
Specifically, the upper end of described slide rail 14 is provided with limiting plate 13.Limiting plate 13 can skid off from the upper end of chute 14a by anti-limited slip block 15b, safe and reliable.
Specifically, pass through between described eye plate 16a and the end of wire rope 4 to be connected by shackle 22 dismountable type.Eye plate 16a is connected with the dismountable type of wire rope 4 is convenient to wire rope 4 to disassemble from eye plate 16a, is convenient to change or adjustment wire rope 4.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (6)
1. the detergent flusher of a sea dirt-removing ship, described sea dirt-removing ship comprises hull (1) and is positioned at the cabin (2) on the main deck (1a) of hull (1), the left and right sides of described hull (1) is symmetrically arranged with several grooves (21), it is characterized in that, described detergent flusher comprises hoist engine (3), sliding seat (15), spray bars (16), hydraulic cylinder (12) and slide rail (14), described hoist engine (3) is fixed on the top of cabin (2), slide rail (14) is vertically provided with in described groove (21), described slide rail (14) is vertically provided with chute (14a), one end of described sliding seat (15) is slidably arranged in chute (14a), one end of one end and spray bars (16) is hinged in addition, other one end of described spray bars (16) is provided with eye plate (16a), described eye plate (16a) is connected with one end of wire rope (4), other one end of described wire rope (4) is fixed in the reel (3a) of hoist engine (3), the inside of described spray bars (16) is alongst provided with transfusion groove (17), the below of described spray bars (16) is alongst evenly provided with several nozzles (19), described nozzle (19) is communicated with transfusion groove (17), one end of described transfusion groove (17) is closed, one end is provided with inlet (18) in addition, described hull (1) inside is provided with detergent holding bay (5), the top of described detergent holding bay (5) is provided with delivery pump (6), the inlet of described delivery pump (6) is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay (5) by carrier pipe one (7), the liquid outlet of described delivery pump (6) is communicated with one end of carrier pipe two (8), other one end of described carrier pipe two (8) is communicated with one end of flexible pipe (11), other one end of described flexible pipe (11) is communicated with inlet (18), hydraulic cylinder (12) is vertically set in described groove (21), the cylinder body of described hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixed on the wall of groove (21), the piston rod end of described hydraulic cylinder (12) and the upper side of sliding seat (15) are connected.
2. the detergent flusher of a kind of sea according to claim 1 dirt-removing ship, it is characterized in that, one end of described sliding seat (15) is provided with the T-shaped slide block of cross section (15b), the cross section of described chute (14a) is also T-shaped, described slide block (15b) is slidably arranged in chute (14a), other one end of described sliding seat (15) is provided with articulated slab two (15a), the end of described spray bars (16) and the hinged one end of sliding seat (15) is provided with articulated slab one (20), described articulated slab one (20) and articulated slab two (15a) hinged by jointed shaft.
3. the detergent flusher of a kind of sea according to claim 2 dirt-removing ship, is characterized in that, described carrier pipe one (7) and carrier pipe two (8) are stainless steel tube.
4. the detergent flusher of a kind of sea according to claim 3 dirt-removing ship, it is characterized in that, the top of described detergent holding bay (5) is provided with input pipe (9), one end of described input pipe (9) is communicated with the inside of detergent holding bay (5), and other one end of described input pipe (9) extends to that the main deck (1a) of hull (1) is upper and end dismountable type is connected with cover plate (10).
5. the detergent flusher of a kind of sea according to claim 4 dirt-removing ship, is characterized in that, the upper end of described slide rail (14) is provided with limiting plate (13).
6. the detergent flusher of a kind of sea according to claim 5 dirt-removing ship, is characterized in that, described eye plate (16a) is connected with the end dismountable type of wire rope (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520717434.3U CN204919514U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520717434.3U CN204919514U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204919514U true CN204919514U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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ID=54968658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520717434.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204919514U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Detergent sprinkler of ship decontaminates on sea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204919514U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105564602A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-11 | 交通运输部水运科学研究所 | Inland vessel chemical leakage disposal device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201520717434.3U patent/CN204919514U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105564602A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-11 | 交通运输部水运科学研究所 | Inland vessel chemical leakage disposal device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20180916 |