CN105551567A - 一种高强度电缆 - Google Patents

一种高强度电缆 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105551567A
CN105551567A CN201610065695.0A CN201610065695A CN105551567A CN 105551567 A CN105551567 A CN 105551567A CN 201610065695 A CN201610065695 A CN 201610065695A CN 105551567 A CN105551567 A CN 105551567A
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parts
cable
cable core
strength
oxide
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巫春生
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Dujiang Cable Group Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/04—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/08—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances oxides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0009—Details relating to the conductive cores
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806—Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame

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  • Conductive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种高强度电缆，它是由电缆线芯以及电缆线芯外部包裹的保护套组成，所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝60-100份、钼1-5份、三氧化二铝5-10份、碳化钨1-3份、氧化锌1-3份、碳化铌4-10份、硅2-6份、镍2-4份、纳米二氧化钛10-20份、锡5-7份、氧化镁3-8份、镧1-3份。本发明强度性能高，导电性能好，具有优良的耐高温性能，耐酸碱，耐腐蚀，抗拖拽，广泛运用于发电、冶金、化工石油等领域。

Description

一种高强度电缆
技术领域
本发明涉及电缆技术领域，具体是一种高强度电缆。
背景技术
电缆通常是由几根或几组导线[每组至少两根]绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆，每组导线之间相互绝缘，并常围绕着一根中心扭成，整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层。多架设在空中或装在地下、水底，用于电讯或电力输送。1832年，沙俄退伍军官许林格将电报线路埋在地下，六根导线之间彼此用橡胶绝缘后同放在玻璃管内，这就是世界上最早的一条地下电缆。
目前，随着社会经济的发展，我国对电缆市场需求不断扩大以及对电缆的科研投入的不断深入，同时对电缆的质量要求也不断的提高，要求电缆不仅要具备优良的耐高温和抗断线能力，而且还需要具备较强的强度。
发明内容
本发明针对以上不足，目的在于提供一种高强度电缆。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种高强度电缆，它是由电缆线芯以及电缆线芯外部包裹的保护套组成，所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝60-100份、钼1-5份、三氧化二铝5-10份、碳化钨1-3份、氧化锌1-3份、碳化铌4-10份、硅2-6份、镍2-4份、纳米二氧化钛10-20份、锡5-7份、氧化镁3-8份、镧1-3份。
作为本发明的进一步方案：所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝80份、钼3份、三氧化二铝8份、碳化钨2份、氧化锌2份、碳化铌7份、硅4份、镍3份、纳米二氧化钛15份、锡6份、氧化镁5份、镧2份作为本发明的进一步方案：所述保护套的原料按重量份的组分为：丁腈橡胶30份、镁18份、钛7份、锂2份、氧化锌2份、硬脂酸7份、二苯甲酸酯4份、镍3份。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明强度性能高，导电性能好，具有优良的耐高温性能，耐酸碱，耐腐蚀，抗拖拽，广泛运用于发电、冶金、化工石油等领域。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
一种高强度电缆，它是由电缆线芯以及电缆线芯外部包裹的保护套组成，所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝60-100份、钼1-5份、三氧化二铝5-10份、碳化钨1-3份、氧化锌1-3份、碳化铌4-10份、硅2-6份、镍2-4份、纳米二氧化钛10-20份、锡5-7份、氧化镁3-8份、镧1-3份。
作为本发明的进一步方案：所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝80份、钼3份、三氧化二铝8份、碳化钨2份、氧化锌2份、碳化铌7份、硅4份、镍3份、纳米二氧化钛15份、锡6份、氧化镁5份、镧2份作为本发明的进一步方案：所述保护套的原料按重量份的组分为：丁腈橡胶30份、镁18份、钛7份、锂2份、氧化锌2份、硬脂酸7份、二苯甲酸酯4份、镍3份。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (2)

1.一种高强度电缆，它是由电缆线芯以及电缆线芯外部包裹的保护套组成，其特征在于，所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝60-100份、钼1-5份、三氧化二铝5-10份、碳化钨1-3份、氧化锌1-3份、碳化铌4-10份、硅2-6份、镍2-4份、纳米二氧化钛10-20份、锡5-7份、氧化镁3-8份、镧1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高强度电缆，其特征在于：所述电缆线芯的原料按重量份的组分为：铝80份、钼3份、三氧化二铝8份、碳化钨2份、氧化锌2份、碳化铌7份、硅4份、镍3份、纳米二氧化钛15份、锡6份、氧化镁5份、镧2份。
CN201610065695.0A 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 一种高强度电缆 Pending CN105551567A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105719743A (zh) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 安徽万博电缆材料有限公司 一种高强度电缆
CN109215826A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-15 江苏启迪合金有限公司 一种高强度铝导线及其制备方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5733389A (en) * 1993-07-07 1998-03-31 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a micro-alloy high purity aluminum conductor for use at ultra low temperature
CN101899598A (zh) * 2009-11-19 2010-12-01 无锡麟龙铝业有限公司 热浸镀铸铝合金及其制备方法
CN102978468A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 安徽欣意电缆有限公司 Al-Fe-W-RE铝合金及其制备方法和电力电缆
CN105244079A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 无锡华虹信息科技有限公司 柔性高载流直流电缆绝缘料及电缆

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5733389A (en) * 1993-07-07 1998-03-31 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a micro-alloy high purity aluminum conductor for use at ultra low temperature
CN101899598A (zh) * 2009-11-19 2010-12-01 无锡麟龙铝业有限公司 热浸镀铸铝合金及其制备方法
CN102978468A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 安徽欣意电缆有限公司 Al-Fe-W-RE铝合金及其制备方法和电力电缆
CN105244079A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-13 无锡华虹信息科技有限公司 柔性高载流直流电缆绝缘料及电缆

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105719743A (zh) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 安徽万博电缆材料有限公司 一种高强度电缆
CN109215826A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-15 江苏启迪合金有限公司 一种高强度铝导线及其制备方法
CN109215826B (zh) * 2017-07-03 2020-04-28 江苏启迪合金有限公司 一种高强度铝导线及其制备方法

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