CN105539392B - A kind of metal brake plate and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of metal brake plate and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105539392B
CN105539392B CN201510945754.9A CN201510945754A CN105539392B CN 105539392 B CN105539392 B CN 105539392B CN 201510945754 A CN201510945754 A CN 201510945754A CN 105539392 B CN105539392 B CN 105539392B
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
braking vane
metal
plate body
fixed frame
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CN201510945754.9A
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CN105539392A (en
Inventor
隆剑猛
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Wanbang integrated technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Yinque Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810806074.2A priority Critical patent/CN108944840A/en
Priority to CN201810806768.6A priority patent/CN108944841A/en
Priority to CN201510945754.9A priority patent/CN105539392B/en
Publication of CN105539392A publication Critical patent/CN105539392A/en
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Publication of CN105539392B publication Critical patent/CN105539392B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/12Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
    • B60T1/14Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of metal brake plate and its application method used the present invention relates to road traffic vehicle, including plate body, plate body is equipped with groove, brake article is equipped in groove, brake article top interruption protrudes from plate body surface equipped with metal-toothed, the plate body is fixed on formation brake system on braking vane fixed frame with bolt or buckle card slot and is arranged on vehicle bottom, and operating braking vane by hand brake lever lifts, and the frictional resistance of metal-toothed and road surface on braking vane plays braking action.

Description

A kind of metal brake plate and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to highway transportation vehicular field more particularly to a kind of Vehicular metal braking vane and its users Method.
Background technology
With the development of society, highway passenger and freight transportation vehicle increases, while also made along with more traffic accidents occur Into the loss of huge life and property.Wherein cause it is one of traffic accident very big the reason is that the existing brake system of vehicle not It is enough effective, existing brake and drive system for vehicle with tow be contacted by tire with ground caused by limited friction power vehicle is controlled to travel, But since the contact area on tire and ground is smaller, the frictional force of generation is insufficient, therefore vehicle cannot be made to stop at once, from And substantially increase the probability of accident generation.By taking plain edition car as an example, it is assumed that speed goes out suddenly for front in 80mk/m travelings Existing people jaywalks, and driver takes brake measure at once, vehicle because the inertia 40m or so that also to move forward can just stop, If the truck of load-carrying, inertia bigger, go out apart from farther;Also in the road surface uplink of rainy day, snowy day and icing It sails, emergency brake usually will appear significantly uncontrollable skidding, cause the danger that can not be imagined;In passenger and freight work In work, the brake system performance of vehicle is directly related to the life and property safety of people, since brake system failure directly results in Traffic accident it is then countless, especially in the long descending section in hill path, since tired driver drives or misoperation, brake block are heated The problem of charing causes brake failure to be also common.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of metal brake plate and its application method, mainly used in ice and snow road, It can prevent to break away and stop in time, the safety of vehicle can be significantly increased.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the scheme of the invention is:A kind of metal brake plate, including plate body, plate body is set It is fluted, brake article is equipped in groove, brake article top interruption protrudes from plate body surface equipped with metal-toothed, and the plate body is with spiral shell Bolt is fixed on braking vane fixed frame and forms brake system.
Further preferred embodiment, the plate body be rectangle, surface be equipped with groove several, and plate body front be equipped with incline Oblique angle, plate body quadrangle are equipped with screw hole, and screw hole is counter sink, and braking vane is fixed on braking vane fixed frame by bolt by screw hole, Or the setting buckle card slot on plate body, by being buckled, card slot is connect with braking vane fixed frame.
Further preferred embodiment, the groove is interior to be equipped with brake article, and brake article top interruption is equipped with metal-toothed and protrudes Interval is more than the length of metal-toothed between plate body apparent height 5-15mm, two metal-tootheds.
Further preferred embodiment, the metal tooth height of the brake article can be adjusted by its fixing bolt.
Further preferred embodiment, the plate body are metal or engineering plastics material, and brake article is steel.
The invention also discloses the manufacturing methods of metal brake plate always, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:
1) plate body is made first, and metal plate is casting or welding, and engineering plastics plate body uses mold injection, plate body setting Several grooves set countersunk screw holes respectively in quadrangle, and 45 ° of inclinations angle are set in front;
2) brake article makes:Appropriate band steel is selected according to plate body recess width and length, is processed in a manner of mechanical turning Metal-toothed, interval is more than metal tine length between two metal-tootheds, and metal-toothed is equipped with 45 ° of chamferings, every at the neutral gear at interval 30cm sets a fixing threaded hole;
3) braking vane assembles:The brake article that step 2) obtains is bolted on the plate body groove that step 1 obtains Interior, the metal-toothed in brake article is staggered front to back setting, and the height of metal-toothed can be new in fact by adding and subtracting spacer for bolt in groove It adjusts, the brake article metal-toothed for generally requiring forepart is low, gradually increases backward.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of metal brake plate, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:
1) braking vane is fixed on by bolt or buckle card slot on braking vane fixed frame, braking vane fixed frame top and vehicle Bottom plate connects;
2) braking vane hoisting mechanism is set in vehicle bottom, hoisting mechanism is worm gear structure, worm screw connection motor Output shaft, worm gear is interior to be equipped with worm-wheel shaft, and worm-wheel shaft both ends are equipped with fixed frame, during increase line lower end is fixed on braking vane fixed frame Portion, increase line upper end are arranged on worm-wheel shaft, and motor rotates forward, and worm screw drives worm gear rotation, and increase line is wound on worm gear by worm-wheel shaft On axis, increase line pull-up braking vane, motor reversal, increase line loosens, and braking vane declines;
3) brake cable is connected at braking vane fixed frame rear portion, brake line back end is also connected with bolt line, bolt line connecting bolt, Brake line front end connection parking brake disk, and parking brake disk is switched equipped with motor forward and backward, pulls up hand brake lever, motor reverses, under braking vane Drop, brake cable are pulled along, and braking action, drag size and parking brake are played in the metal tooth contact of braking vane and the road surface that rubs Bar pull-out altitude is directly proportional, puts down hand brake lever, and motor rotates forward, and braking vane draws high return by motor, and pin tongue is inserted into deck, stops Sweep and braking vane fixed frame are hidden in vehicle bottom.
Invention advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:1. due to setting braking vane at underbody rear portion, when vehicle needs tightly When bringing to a halt, as long as pull-up hand brake lever, braking vane metal-toothed friction road surface, so that it may vehicle be made steadily to stop;2. due to braking vane Area is the several times on tire interface ground, therefore the shortening of braking distance at double;3. brake tooth is metal material, suitable for ice snow covered pavement Face is also applied for hill path or dirt road, it is possible to reduce vehicle brake distance and sideslip phenomenon;4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, installation is more It changes conveniently, performance safety is reliable, significantly increases the sense of security of driver and passenger and confidence of driving, and eliminates unfavorable psychology and makees With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the braking vane main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 dimensional structure diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the brake article of the present invention;
The braking vane installation condition dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 6 present invention;
Fig. 7 is set to vehicle bottom overlooking the structure diagram after being installed for the present invention.
It is marked in figure:1- plate bodys, 2- brake articles, 3- screw holes, 4- inclinations angle, 5- bolts, 6- hand brake levers, 7- brake cables, 8- Braking vane fixed frame, 9- bolts, 10- bolt lines.
Specific embodiment
This and specific embodiment are described in further details the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:Refer to the attached drawing 1-7, a kind of metal brake plate of the invention, including plate body 1, plate body 1 is equipped with recessed Slot, groove is interior to be equipped with brake article 2, and 2 top of brake article interruption protrudes from 1 surface of plate body equipped with metal-toothed, and the plate body 1 is with spiral shell Bolt is fixed on braking vane fixed frame 8 and forms brake system.
Further preferred embodiment, the plate body 1 are rectangle, be equipped on surface groove several, and 1 front of plate body is equipped with Inclination angle 4,1 four jiaos of plate body are equipped with screw hole 3, and screw hole 3 is counter sink, and braking vane is fixed on braking vane by screw hole 3 and consolidated by bolt Determine to set buckle card slot on frame 8 or on plate body, by being buckled, card slot is connect with braking vane fixed frame 8.
Further preferred embodiment, the groove is interior to be equipped with brake article 2, and 2 top of brake article interruption is dashed forward equipped with metal-toothed For 1 apparent height 5-15mm of plate body, interval is more than the length of metal-toothed between two metal-tootheds.
Further preferred embodiment, the metal tooth height of the brake article 2 can be adjusted by its fixing bolt 5.
Further preferred embodiment, the plate body 1 are metal or engineering plastics material, and brake article 2 is steel.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of manufacturing method of metal brake plate, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:
1) plate body 1 is made first, and metal plate is casting or welding, and engineering plastics plate body uses mold injection, and plate body 1 is set Several grooves are put, countersunk screw holes 3 are set respectively in quadrangle, 45 ° of inclinations angle 4 are set in front;
2) brake article 2 makes:Appropriate band steel is selected according to the recess width of plate body 1 and length, is added in a manner of mechanical turning Work goes out metal-toothed, and interval is more than metal tine length between two metal-tootheds, and metal-toothed is equipped with 45 ° of chamferings, at the neutral gear at interval One fixing threaded hole is set per 30cm;
3) braking vane assembles:It is recessed that brake article 2 that step 2) obtains by bolt 5 is fixed on the plate body 1 that step 1 obtains In slot, the metal-toothed in brake article 2 is staggered front to back setting, and the height of metal-toothed can be real by adding and subtracting spacer for bolt in groove New to adjust, the brake article metal-toothed for generally requiring forepart is low, gradually increases backward.
The invention also discloses a kind of application methods of metal brake plate, it is characterised in that includes the following steps:
1) braking vane is fixed on by bolt or buckle card slot on braking vane fixed frame, braking vane fixed frame top and vehicle Bottom plate connects;
2) braking vane hoisting mechanism is set in vehicle bottom, hoisting mechanism is worm gear structure, worm screw connection motor Output shaft, worm gear is interior to be equipped with worm-wheel shaft, and worm-wheel shaft both ends are equipped with fixed frame, during increase line lower end is fixed on braking vane fixed frame Portion, increase line upper end are arranged on worm-wheel shaft, and motor rotates forward, and worm screw drives worm gear rotation, and increase line is wound on worm gear by worm-wheel shaft On axis, increase line pull-up braking vane, motor reversal, increase line loosens, and braking vane declines;
3) brake cable is connected at braking vane fixed frame rear portion, brake line back end is also connected with bolt line, bolt line connecting bolt, Brake line front end connection parking brake disk, and parking brake disk is switched equipped with motor forward and backward, pulls up hand brake lever, motor reverses, under braking vane Drop, brake cable are pulled along, and braking action, drag size and parking brake are played in the metal tooth contact of braking vane and the road surface that rubs Bar pull-out altitude is directly proportional, puts down hand brake lever, and motor rotates forward, and braking vane draws high return by motor, and pin tongue is inserted into deck, stops Sweep and braking vane fixed frame are hidden in vehicle bottom.
The rubber brake plate and its fixed frame of the present invention can be arranged on the bottom of station wagon or high capacity waggon, Ke Yigen Pressing plate is targetedly replaced according to pavement behavior, various road conditions can be suitble to, brake is operated by hand brake lever or is risen, can be subtracted Short braking distance, can also be used as parking brake, can to avoid with reduce traffic accident occurrence probability.
Described in more than case, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that of the invention The details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment is not limited to, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it can The present invention is realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, the embodiments should be taken as exemplary, And be non-limiting, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, it is intended that will fall All changes in the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims are included within the present invention.Described herein " interior, Outside, the meaning of front, rear, left and right " referred to relative to equipment itself, the direction of sensing equipment.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be between component to be directly connected to can also pass through between component Other components are indirectly connected with.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of application method of metal brake plate, the braking vane includes plate body, and the plate body is equipped with groove, is set in groove There is brake article, brake article top interruption protrudes from plate body surface equipped with metal-toothed, and the plate body is bolted together to braking vane Brake system is formed on fixed frame;It is characterized in that the application method of the metal brake plate, includes the following steps:
1)Braking vane is bolted on braking vane fixed frame, braking vane fixed frame top is connect with car bottom plate;
2)Braking vane hoisting mechanism is set in vehicle bottom, hoisting mechanism is worm gear structure, and worm screw connects the output of motor Axis, worm gear is interior to be equipped with worm-wheel shaft, and worm-wheel shaft both ends are equipped with fixed frame, and increase line lower end is fixed on middle part on braking vane fixed frame, Increase line upper end is arranged on worm-wheel shaft, and motor rotates forward, and worm screw drives worm gear rotation, and increase line is wound on worm-wheel shaft by worm-wheel shaft On, increase line pull-up braking vane, motor reversal, increase line loosens, and braking vane declines;
3)Brake cable is connected at braking vane fixed frame rear portion, brake line back end is also connected with bolt line, bolt
Line connecting bolt, brake line front end connection parking brake disk, parking brake disk are switched equipped with motor forward and backward, pull up hand brake lever, electricity Machine inverts, and braking vane declines, and brake cable is pulled along, and braking action is played on the metal tooth contact of braking vane and the road surface that rubs, Drag size is directly proportional to hand brake lever pull-out altitude, puts down hand brake lever, and motor rotates forward, and braking vane draws high return by motor, sells Tongue is inserted into deck, and braking vane and braking vane fixed frame are hidden in vehicle bottom.
2. the application method of metal brake plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate body is rectangle, in table Face be equipped with groove several, and plate body front be equipped with inclination angle, plate body quadrangle be equipped with screw hole, screw hole is counter sink, and bolt passes through Braking vane is fixed on braking vane fixed frame by screw hole.
3. the application method of metal brake plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Brake is equipped in the groove Item, brake article top interruption protrude from plate body apparent height 5-15mm equipped with metal-toothed, and interval is more than gold between two metal-tootheds Belong to the length of tooth.
4. the application method of metal brake plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The metal-toothed of the brake article is high Degree is adjusted by its fixing bolt.
CN201510945754.9A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of metal brake plate and its application method Active CN105539392B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810806074.2A CN108944840A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of metal brake plate
CN201810806768.6A CN108944841A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of braking vane
CN201510945754.9A CN105539392B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of metal brake plate and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510945754.9A CN105539392B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of metal brake plate and its application method

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810806768.6A Division CN108944841A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of braking vane
CN201810806074.2A Division CN108944840A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of metal brake plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105539392A CN105539392A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105539392B true CN105539392B (en) 2018-06-22

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CN201510945754.9A Active CN105539392B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of metal brake plate and its application method
CN201810806768.6A Withdrawn CN108944841A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of braking vane
CN201810806074.2A Withdrawn CN108944840A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of metal brake plate

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CN201810806768.6A Withdrawn CN108944841A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of braking vane
CN201810806074.2A Withdrawn CN108944840A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of application method of metal brake plate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108944840A (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-12-07 宿迁峰驰安防有限公司 A kind of application method of metal brake plate

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112721880A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-30 左嘉成 Emergency brake device

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GB191503242A (en) * 1915-08-12 1916-03-16 Henry Barmby An Improved Brake for Vehicles.
JP2546702B2 (en) * 1988-02-15 1996-10-23 株式会社曙ブレーキ中央技術研究所 Emergency landing shoe
CN2101617U (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-04-15 李万源 Floor brake device for brake plate
CN2320475Y (en) * 1997-11-21 1999-05-26 赵凯 Vehicle stop device
CN2933930Y (en) * 2006-07-29 2007-08-15 冀平和 Wheeled vehicle anti-slip falling-proof safety apparatus
CN201009867Y (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-01-23 严嘉刚 Automobile emergency braking device
CN101585354A (en) * 2009-06-12 2009-11-25 何国苗 Additionally attached friction drag brake apparatus of vehicle emergency brake
CN102060007A (en) * 2010-06-26 2011-05-18 肖德语 Anti-skidding brake for vehicles
CN201923107U (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-10 王向军 Safety brake device for car
CN103072559A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-01 长沙理工大学 Spare brake device for car
CN104176020B (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-09-21 孙本新 Run at high speed the outer brake unit of wheel of vehicle
CN204095780U (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-01-14 胡顺扬 A kind of automobile spring is stopped system
CN105539392B (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-06-22 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 A kind of metal brake plate and its application method
CN205256300U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-25 苏州银雀智能科技有限公司 Metal braking vane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108944840A (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-12-07 宿迁峰驰安防有限公司 A kind of application method of metal brake plate

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Publication number Publication date
CN108944840A (en) 2018-12-07
CN105539392A (en) 2016-05-04
CN108944841A (en) 2018-12-07

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Effective date of registration: 20210625

Address after: Zhujiabang village, Zhenze Town, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Wanbang integrated technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 No. 85 Suyu highway, Xiangcheng District yuan and Xiangcheng District Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: SUZHOU YINQUE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.