CN105537189B - A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system - Google Patents

A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105537189B
CN105537189B CN201510910000.XA CN201510910000A CN105537189B CN 105537189 B CN105537189 B CN 105537189B CN 201510910000 A CN201510910000 A CN 201510910000A CN 105537189 B CN105537189 B CN 105537189B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
standing crusher
chute
water tank
separating tank
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CN201510910000.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105537189A (en
Inventor
付黎
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CHONGQING RUNJI FAR EAST NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Runji Yuandong New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510910000.XA priority Critical patent/CN105537189B/en
Publication of CN105537189A publication Critical patent/CN105537189A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system, horizontal mixer is installed on chassis, the back lower place of horizontal mixer discharging opening is provided for the separating tank of splicing, separating tank is supported in the top of water tank by locating rack, the inside of water tank is separated into three chambers by two pieces of dividing plates, frame is provided with the rear of water tank, standing crusher is installed in frame, chute is provided with the oblique upper of standing crusher, the chute is obliquely installed, the lower end of chute is stretched into standing crusher, hopper is installed in the upper end of chute, expect that elevator is located at the front of frame only to the bucket type of magazine feed.Present inventive concept is novel, simple in construction, compact, is easily assembled to, silico briquette is cleaned by the way of stirring, and cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning performance is good, and cleaning sullage is collected and handled by water tank, recyclable recycling;Completely cut off air by being filled with nitrogen in shattering process, can effectively prevent to produce blast, security is good.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system
Technical field
It is specifically, more particularly to a kind of to be used at the sewage of silica flour production the invention belongs to powder metallurgical technology Reason and safe crushing system.
Background technology
Silica flour is prepared by raw material of silico briquette, is widely used in various new high-tech industries.At present, the system of silica flour Preparation Method crushes afterwards first to clean, and the method for cleaning is typically using flushing or foam washing, and not only cleaning efficiency is low, and the work of worker is strong Degree is big, and the effect cleaned is poor;And breaking method generally use directly extrudes crushing or direct impact comminution, crushing Cheng Zhongjun does not completely cut off air, the deficiencies of blast easily occurring, security is poor be present.Therefore, the premise of processing efficiency is being ensured Under, how safely to produce silica flour is the technical problem for just endeavouring to solve in industry.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safety is broken System, cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance can be effectively improved, and security is good.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system, its feature It is:Horizontal mixer is installed on chassis, the charging aperture of the horizontal mixer in preceding discharging opening rear, in the Horizontal stirring The front side of machine inlet sets bucket type raw material elevator, charging aperture feeding of the bucket type raw material elevator to horizontal mixer, in institute The back lower place for stating horizontal mixer discharging opening is provided for the separating tank of splicing, and the bottom of the separating tank is mesh structure;It is described Separating tank is supported in the top of water tank by locating rack, and locating rack is made up of upper square frame, lower square frame and short column, and upper square frame is fixed on point From the bottom surface of groove, square frame under up the underface of frame is set, four angles of lower square frame are mutually fixed by short column and upper square frame;Institute State water tank and be separated into three chambers by two pieces of dividing plates for the open square chest in upper end, the inside of water tank, be followed successively by sewage chamber, purification Chamber and clear water chamber, the top of dividing plate, which is provided with one and is drained through hole, makes two neighboring chamber, the opening in sewage chamber upper end Stand is inside fixed with, the lower square frame of the locating rack is supported on stand;
Frame is provided with the rear of the water tank, standing crusher is installed in frame, the standing crusher input shaft it is upper The top of standing crusher housing is stretched out at end, and driven pulley, the follower belt are set with the upper end of standing crusher input shaft Wheel is connected by belt with drive pulley, and the drive pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of motor, and motor is pacified by support Top loaded on frame;The first air nozzle, the bottom of standing crusher housing are installed in the upper end of the standing crusher housing Second air nozzle is installed, first air nozzle and the second air nozzle are connected by tracheae with control valve, and control valve is installed on On the hanging deck that frame top is fixed;Chute is provided with the oblique upper of the standing crusher, the chute is obliquely installed, under chute End is stretched into standing crusher, is installed hopper in the upper end of chute, is expected that elevator is located at frame only to the bucket type of magazine feed Front.
Horizontal mixer is dexterously used for the cleaning of silico briquette by the present invention.Bucket type raw material elevator lifts the silico briquette of loading It is sent into the height of setting, and by charging aperture in horizontal mixer, clear water is filled with horizontal mixer, when horizontal mixer is transported When turning, it is cleaned by fully stirring silico briquette, dirt, impurity for making to adhere on silico briquette etc. departs from, and cleaning is completed Afterwards, silico briquette and sewage are poured into separating tank from the discharging opening of horizontal mixer, can because the bottom of separating tank is mesh structure Sewage is flowed away together with dirt, impurity etc. by screen cloth, collected into the sewage chamber of water tank, and silico briquette retains in separating tank In.
Silico briquette after cleaning and draining expects that elevator is delivered in hopper only by bucket type, under gravity along slipping Groove enters in standing crusher, and the output shaft of motor drives drive pulley to rotate, and drive pulley is driven by belt drive The input shaft of belt pulley and standing crusher is rotated together, you can the silico briquette in standing crusher is broken into silica flour.Thus may be used Seeing, the present invention is not only simple in structure, and it is easy to implement, and is easily assembled to, occupies little space, stable drive, reliable, production efficiency height, And cleaning efficiency is high, cleaning performance is notable, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of worker.
The lower section fixed setting locating rack of separating tank, locating rack making easy to process, structural strength is good, is ensuring support point While from groove stability, can be stretched into for the pallet fork of fork truck, so can by fork truck to separating tank together with the silico briquette after cleaning Transport together, transport efficacy is high.Separating tank is supported on by locating rack on the stand of water tank upper end, fork truck can either be facilitated to pick and place Separating tank, sewage is not interfered with again and is entered in water tank.During broken, continued by the first air nozzle and the second air nozzle Constantly it is filled with nitrogen into standing crusher, nitrogen can effectively prevent the upper and lower and air exclusion in crushing operation region Blast, security are good because caused by breakage produces spark.The present invention is entered by bucket elevator and chute to standing crusher Material, easy to operate, automaticity is high, can greatly reduce manpower.
In order to simplify structure, cost is reduced, it is ensured that to the steadiness of horizontal mixer support, the chassis welds for quarter bend The frame structure formed.
In order to facilitate processing and fabricating, it is ensured that structural strength, the separating tank are the open square chest in upper end.
In order to simplify structure, silica flour is facilitated to discharge, the bottom of the standing crusher housing is up big and down small taper.
For the ease of processing and fabricating, it is ensured that structural strength, the support are the frame structures being welded by quarter bend.
Beneficial effect:Present inventive concept is novel, ingenious in design, simple in construction, compact, is easily assembled to, occupies little space, and passes Dynamic steady, reliable, production efficiency is high;Silico briquette is cleaned by the way of stirring, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning performance is good, work The labor intensity of people is small;Silico briquette after cleaning can be transported by fork truck, greatly reduce human cost;Cleaning sullage is received by water tank Collect and handle, recyclable recycling, be effectively saved water resource;Completely cut off air, energy by being filled with nitrogen in shattering process Effectively prevent to produce blast, security is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in figure 1, chassis 1 is the frame structure that quarter bend is welded, horizontal mixer 2 is installed at the top of chassis 1, Horizontal mixer 2 is supported by chassis 1.The charging aperture of horizontal mixer 2 in preceding discharging opening rear, in the charging aperture of horizontal mixer 2 Front side bucket type raw material elevator 3, charging aperture feeding of the bucket type raw material elevator 3 to horizontal mixer 2 are set.In Horizontal stirring The back lower place of the discharging opening of machine 2 is provided for the separating tank 4 of splicing, and separating tank 4 is preferably the open square chest in upper end, separating tank 4 Bottom is mesh structure, and the mesh size of screen cloth is determined according to being actually needed.
As shown in figure 1, separating tank 4 is supported in the top of water tank 6 by locating rack 5, the locating rack 5 is by upper square frame, lower square frame Formed with short column.Wherein, upper square frame is located at the surface of lower square frame, and upper and lower square frame is welded by quarter bend, and upper and lower Block form is identical, equal in magnitude.Four angles of lower square frame are mutually welded and fixed by the corresponding angles of short column and upper square frame, and short column is excellent Elect quarter bend as.The bottom surface of the top surface of upper square frame and separating tank 4 fits, and upper square frame is by being fixedly welded on the bottom surface of separating tank 4.
As shown in figure 1, water tank 6 is the open square chest in upper end, and positioned at the rear of chassis 1.The inside of water tank 6 by two pieces every Plate 7 is separated into three chambers, is followed successively by sewage chamber 6a, purification chamber 6b and clear water chamber 6c, sewage chamber 6a is close to chassis 1, the top of dividing plate 7, which is provided with one and is drained through hole, makes two neighboring chamber.Platform is fixed with the opening of sewage chamber 6a upper ends Frame, stand are the frame structures being welded by quarter bend, and the lower square frame of locating rack 5 is supported on stand.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with frame 11 at the rear of water tank 6, standing crusher 12 is installed in frame 11, this is vertical broken The bottom of the broken housing of machine 12 is up big and down small taper.The housing of standing crusher 12 is stretched out in the upper end of the input shaft of standing crusher 12 Top, be set with driven pulley 13 in the upper end of the input shaft of standing crusher 12, the driven pulley 13 passes through belt and master Dynamic belt pulley 14 is connected, and drive pulley 14 is sleeved on the output shaft of motor 15.Motor 15 is located at the top of frame 11, motor 15 housing is fixed with the phase of support 16.Support 16 is the frame structure being welded by quarter bend, the bottom of support 16 and frame 11 Top mutually weld.
As shown in figure 1, first air nozzle 17 is installed in the upper end of the housing of standing crusher 12, the housing of standing crusher 12 The second air nozzle 18 is installed in bottom, and the first air nozzle 17 and the second air nozzle 18 are connected by tracheae with control valve 19, controls Valve 19 is installed on the fixed hanging deck in the top of frame 11, and control valve 19 is connected by tracheae with source nitrogen.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with chute 20 in the oblique upper of standing crusher 12, the chute 20 is obliquely installed, chute 20 Lower end is stretched into standing crusher 12, is installed hopper 21 in the upper end of chute 20, is expected elevator only to the bucket type of the feeding of hopper 21 22 are located at the front of frame 11.
The present invention is performed such cleaning:
The silico briquette of loading is promoted to the height of setting by bucket type raw material elevator 3, and is sent into Horizontal stirring by charging aperture In machine 2, clear water is filled with horizontal mixer 2, when horizontal mixer 2 operates, it is carried out by fully stirring silico briquette Cleaning, depart from dirt, impurity for adhering on silico briquette etc., after the completion of cleaning, the discharging opening of silico briquette and sewage from horizontal mixer 2 Pour into separating tank 4, because the bottom of separating tank 4 is mesh structure, sewage can be made to pass through screen cloth stream together with dirt, impurity etc. Walk, be downwardly into the sewage chamber 6a of water tank 6 and collect, and silico briquette is retained in separating tank 4.After sewage chamber 6a collects cleaning Sewage, making dirt in sewage, contamination precipitation, oettIed sewage is entered by the via on dividing plate 7 in sewage chamber 6a Enter to purify in chamber 6b, activated carbon is provided with purification chamber 6b, adsorption cleaning processing is carried out to sewage by activated carbon, only Clear water after change, which enters in clear water chamber 6c, to be stored, in case reusing.
The present invention is performed such broken:
Silico briquette after cleaning and draining expects that elevator 22 is delivered in hopper 21 only by bucket type, suitable under gravity Chute 20 to enter in standing crusher 12, the output shaft of motor 15 drives drive pulley 14 to rotate, and drive pulley 14 is logical The input shaft for crossing belt drive driven pulley 13 and standing crusher 12 rotates together, you can by the silicon in standing crusher 12 Block is broken into silica flour.During broken, control valve 19 is opened, and is continued not by the first air nozzle 17 and the second air nozzle 18 Disconnected ground is filled with nitrogen into standing crusher 12, and the upper and lower and air exclusion in crushing operation region are played explosion-proof work by nitrogen With.
Above-mentioned standing crusher is prior art, and its structure and working principle will not be described here.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system, it is characterised in that:Installed on chassis (1) horizontal Mixer (2), the charging aperture of the horizontal mixer (2) in preceding discharging opening rear, before the horizontal mixer (2) charging aperture Side sets bucket type raw material elevator (3), charging aperture feeding of the bucket type raw material elevator (3) to horizontal mixer (2), described sleeping The back lower place of formula mixer (2) discharging opening is provided for the separating tank (4) of splicing, and the bottom of the separating tank (4) is mesh structure; The separating tank (4) is supported in the top of water tank (6) by locating rack (5), and locating rack (5) is by upper square frame, lower square frame and short column structure Into upper square frame is fixed on the bottom surface of separating tank (4), and up the underface of frame sets lower square frame, and four angles of lower square frame pass through Short column is mutually fixed with upper square frame;The water tank (6) is the open square chest in upper end, and the inside of water tank (6) is separated by two pieces of dividing plates (7) Into three chambers, it is followed successively by sewage chamber (6a), purification chamber (6b) and clear water chamber (6c), the top of dividing plate (7) and is provided with one Being drained through hole makes two neighboring chamber, and stand is fixed with the opening of sewage chamber (6a) upper end, the locating rack (5) Lower square frame is supported on stand;
Frame (11) is provided with the rear of the water tank (6), standing crusher (12), the standing crusher are installed in frame (11) (12) top of standing crusher (12) housing is stretched out in the upper end of input shaft, is set with the upper end of standing crusher (12) input shaft Driven pulley (13), the driven pulley (13) are connected by belt with drive pulley (14), the drive pulley (14) it is sleeved on the output shaft of motor (15), motor (15) is installed on the top of frame (11) by support (16);Described The upper end of standing crusher (12) housing is installed by the first air nozzle (17), the spray of bottom installation second of standing crusher (12) housing Valve (18), first air nozzle (17) and the second air nozzle (18) are connected by tracheae with control valve (19), control valve (19) it is installed on hanging deck fixed at the top of frame (11);Chute (20) is provided with the oblique upper of the standing crusher (12), The chute (20) is obliquely installed, and the lower end of chute (20) is stretched into standing crusher (12), and material is installed in the upper end of chute (20) Struggle against (21), expect that elevator (22) is located at the front of frame (11) only to the bucket type of hopper (21) feeding;
The chassis (1) is the frame structure that quarter bend is welded;
The separating tank (4) is the open square chest in upper end.
2. the sewage disposal according to claim 1 for silica flour production and safe crushing system, it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of standing crusher (12) housing is up big and down small taper.
3. the sewage disposal according to claim 1 for silica flour production and safe crushing system, it is characterised in that:It is described Support (16) is the frame structure being welded by quarter bend.
CN201510910000.XA 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system Active CN105537189B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510910000.XA CN105537189B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510910000.XA CN105537189B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 A kind of sewage disposal for silica flour production and safe crushing system

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CN105537189B true CN105537189B (en) 2018-01-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0316656A (en) * 1989-06-15 1991-01-24 Masuko Sangyo Co Ltd Method and device for pulverizing in vacuum or anaerobic gaseous atmosphere
JP2002239481A (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-08-27 Togami Electric Mfg Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cleaning wood
US20030192969A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for pulverizing container containing power
CN2930863Y (en) * 2006-07-18 2007-08-08 昆山密友实业有限公司 Super fine crushing system with inert gas protection and on-line check functions
CN101612604A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 赵宽 Silicon wafer wastes pulverizing device
CN203108602U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-08-07 朱辛其 Metal silicon pulverizer
CN203264844U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-06 赣州富尔特电子股份有限公司 Rare earth permanent magnet material crushing machine with protective device
CN204769680U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 刘春利 Oyster shell cleaning system

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Address after: 400025 area E (area a) of Tangjiatuo standard division, Gangcheng Industrial Park, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee after: CHONGQING RUNJI FAR EAST NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400026 No. 29, Gangcheng East Road, Gangcheng Industrial Park, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING RUNJI YUANDONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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