CN105532331B - Gardens insolation proof sunshade net - Google Patents
Gardens insolation proof sunshade net Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105532331B CN105532331B CN201510935762.5A CN201510935762A CN105532331B CN 105532331 B CN105532331 B CN 105532331B CN 201510935762 A CN201510935762 A CN 201510935762A CN 105532331 B CN105532331 B CN 105532331B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- sink
- electromagnetic relay
- relay
- dropper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
Abstract
The present invention relates to greenhouse maintenance mechanisms, specially a kind of gardens insolation proof sunshade net, control loop including automatic covering screened postive Yu automatic covering screened postive, the control loop includes expansion circuit and closed circuit, wherein, the control loop further includes electromagnetic relay, the electromagnetic relay is connected with relay electrical circuit, when the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered, the armature of the electromagnetic relay connects closed circuit, when electromagnetic relay relay circuit powers off, the armature of the electromagnetic relay connects expansion circuit, the electromagnetic relay circuit is equipped with evaporation and switchs, the evaporation switch includes the sink and water inlet dropper of upper end opening, electromagnetic relay circuit circuit is connected at the both ends of sink, electrolyte aqueous solution is injected in the sink.The present invention in order to solve the control mechanism of existing automatic covering screened postive only controlled with temperature it is not accurate enough, it is intended that providing a kind of can evaporate the expansion of situation according to plant moisture and be closed the device of automatic covering screened postive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse maintenance mechanism, specially a kind of gardens insolation proof sunshade net.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by the way that landform is transformed（Or further build mountain, piling and layout of stones, reason
Water）, plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest beautiful made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road, just
Referred to as gardens.It takes the course of its own in Chinese Han nationality builds, significant achievement is historic gardens building.In traditional Chinese culture
A kind of art form, it is very deep by traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence.It is used as carrier lining by landform, scenery with hills and waters, groups of building, flowers and trees etc.
Hold out the spiritual culture of human subject.Gardens have many extension concepts：Gardens community, gardens street, garden-like cities（Ecology
City）, national gardens county town etc..Modern life style and living environment has gardens urgent functionality and art
The requirement of property.There is increasingly important role with following people's developing direction for our modern living.
Flowers and trees in modern garden are mostly from greenhouse transplanting.The flowers and trees planted in greenhouse should have abundance in summer
Sunlight, prevent overexposure again, the top of greenhouse is equipped with automatic covering screened postive more, avoids plant because of solar exposure, causes to plant
Excessive water is evaporated and is withered in object.Problem of the existing technology is, may be less accurate if only judged with temperature, plants
The evaporation of object moisture will also be influenced by other factors.
Invention content
The present invention in order to solve the control mechanism of existing automatic covering screened postive only controlled with temperature it is not accurate enough, it is intended that provide one
Kind can evaporate the expansion of situation according to plant moisture and be closed the device of automatic covering screened postive.
The present invention provides base case：Gardens insolation proof sunshade net, includes the control of automatic covering screened postive and automatic covering screened postive
Circuit processed, the control loop include expansion circuit and closed circuit, wherein and the control loop further includes electromagnetic relay,
The electromagnetic relay is connected with relay electrical circuit, when the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered, the electromagnetic relay
Armature connects closed circuit, and when electromagnetic relay relay circuit powers off, the armature connection of the electromagnetic relay is unfolded back
Road, the electromagnetic relay circuit are equipped with evaporation and switch, and the evaporation switch includes the sink and water inlet dropper, water of upper end opening
Electromagnetic relay circuit circuit is connected at the both ends of slot, injects electrolyte aqueous solution in the sink.
Operation principle：Water inlet dropper it is continual and steady water droplet is instilled into sink, water is in ring identical with plant in sink
It is evaporated under border, due to having electrolyte aqueous solution in sink, so when water intake velocity of the evaporation rate less than the water inlet dropper of sink
When, electromagnetic relay circuit remains up, and the armature of electromagnetic relay connects closed circuit, and automatic covering screened postive is in and folds shape
State allows plant to receive Yanguan Pass irradiation.But when evaporation rate is higher than the water intake velocity of water inlet dropper of sink in sink, electrolyte
Aqueous solution gradually dries up, and electromagnetic relay circuit disconnects, and the armature of electromagnetic relay connects expansion circuit, and automatic covering screened postive is in
Unfolded state avoids sunlight from being directly exposed to the sun plant.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme：Switch, electrolyte are replaced by the electrolyte aqueous solution in sink
State of the evaporation of aqueous solution more close to the water evaporation of plant, when the water evaporation of electrolyte aqueous solution is more serious, automatically
Sunshade net unfolding, compared with prior art in only lean on temperature detection, this programme detection factor it is more, closer to the true shape of plant
State.
Scheme two：For the preferred of basic scheme, the electrolyte is sodium chloride.Advantageous effect：Sodium chloride is most commonly seen
With the electrolyte raw material of safety.
Scheme three：For the preferred of scheme two, the water inlet dropper has flow regulator.Advantageous effect：According in greenhouse
Planting plants kind adjusts flow regulator, the speed of dropping water of control water inlet dropper.
Scheme four：For the preferred of scheme three, the sink is close to automatic automatic covering screened postive.Advantageous effect：Sink is close to plant
Object can be influenced by plant, can be more close to the true situation of environment close to automatic covering screened postive.
Scheme five：For the preferred of scheme four, covering is slidably connected on the sink.Advantageous effect：The evaporation meeting of plant
It is influenced by plant blade area, sliding, which covers, makes the area that sink is contacted with air more close to the area of plant leaf blade.
Scheme six：For the preferred of scheme five, the water inlet dropper is equipped with water valve.Advantageous effect：Winter can close this
Scheme and water inlet dropper.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of insolation proof sunshade net embodiment in gardens of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of control loop in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Automatic covering screened postive 1, closed circuit 2, expansion circuit 3, relay electric appliance
Circuit 4, evaporation switch 6, sink 61, water inlet dropper 62, flow regulator 621, covers 611 at electromagnetic relay 5.
Gardens insolation proof sunshade net as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including automatic covering screened postive 1 and the control of automatic covering screened postive 1 are returned
Road, control loop include expansion circuit 3 and closed circuit 2, wherein control loop further includes electromagnetic relay 5, electromagnetic relay
5 are connected with relay electrical circuit 4, and when relay electrical circuit 4 is powered, the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 connects closed circuit 2,
When 5 relay circuit of electromagnetic relay powers off, the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 connects expansion circuit 3, relay electrical circuit 4
Equipped with evaporation switch 6, evaporation switch 6 includes that relay is connected at the sink 61 of upper end opening and water inlet dropper 62, the both ends of sink 61
Electrolyte aqueous solution is injected in sink 61 in 4 circuit of device electrical circuit.Electrolyte is sodium chloride.Dropper 62 of intaking has flow velocity tune
Save device 621.Sink 61 is close to automatic automatic covering screened postive 1.Covering 611 is slidably connected on sink 61.Dropper 62 of intaking is equipped with water
Valve.
Operation principle：Water inlet dropper 62 it is continual and steady instill water droplet into sink 61, in sink 61 water with plant phase
It is evaporated under same environment, due to having electrolyte aqueous solution in sink 61, so when evaporation rate is less than the water inlet dropper of sink 61
When 62 water intake velocity, relay electrical circuit 4 remains up, and the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 connects closed circuit 2, automatic covering
Screened postive 1 is in collapse state, and plant is allowed to receive Yanguan Pass irradiation.But when evaporation rate is higher than the water inlet dropper of sink 61 in sink 61
When 62 water intake velocity, electrolyte aqueous solution gradually dries up, and relay electrical circuit 4 disconnects, and the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 is connected
Circuit 3 is unfolded, automatic covering screened postive 1 is in unfolded state, and sunlight is avoided directly to be exposed to the sun plant.Electrolyte is sodium chloride.Sodium chloride
It is most commonly seen and safe electrolyte raw material.Dropper 62 of intaking has flow regulator 621.According to planting plants product in greenhouse
Kind adjusts flow regulator 621, the speed of dropping water of control water inlet dropper 62.Sink 61 is close to automatic automatic covering screened postive 1.Sink 61
It can be influenced by plant close to plant, it can be more close to the true situation of environment close to automatic covering screened postive 1.It is slided on sink 61
It is connected with covering 611.The evaporation of plant can be influenced by plant blade area, and sliding, which covers 611, makes sink 61 be contacted with air
Area more close to the area of plant leaf blade.Dropper 62 of intaking is equipped with water valve.Winter can close this programme and into water droplet
Pipe 62.
Claims (1)
1. gardens insolation proof sunshade net, includes the control loop of automatic covering screened postive and automatic covering screened postive, the control loop includes
Circuit and closed circuit is unfolded, which is characterized in that the control loop further includes electromagnetic relay, the electromagnetic relay connection
There is relay electrical circuit, when the relay electrical circuit is powered, the armature of the electromagnetic relay connects closed circuit, when
When relay electrical circuit powers off, the armature of the electromagnetic relay connects expansion circuit, and the relay electrical circuit is equipped with
Evaporation switch, the evaporation switch include the sink and water inlet dropper of upper end opening, and the both ends of sink are connected relay electric appliance and returned
Road, injects electrolyte aqueous solution in the sink, water inlet dropper it is continual and steady water droplet is instilled into sink, the electrolyte is
There is flow regulator, the sink to be slidably connected in automatic covering screened postive, the sink for sodium chloride, the water inlet dropper
It covers, the water inlet dropper is equipped with water valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105532331A CN105532331A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105532331B true CN105532331B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=55812339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105532331B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112005779A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
| CN112005777A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Plant transpiration-based anti-exposure greenhouse and anti-exposure method thereof |
| CN112005780A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Simulation anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
| CN112005781A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Anti-solarization greenhouse based on simulation experiment and sun-screening method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2174032Y (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1994-08-17 | 赖清林 | Automatic switch for irrigation capacity of crops |
| CN201004867Y (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-16 | 施长安 | Automatic lighting thermal-insulating ventilating device for the vegetable booth |
| CN201248293Y (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-06-03 | 陈绍希 | Electromechanical integral temperature control aeration-drying energy-saving device for greenhouse hothouse |
| CN202310723U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-11 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Multifunctional sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202385559U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-22 | 天津市华泰现代农业开发有限公司 | Two-layer movable framework of sunshade screens |
| CN102771343A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-11-14 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Shutter type sunlight greenhouse and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510935762.5A patent/CN105532331B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105532331A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181106 Termination date: 20191215 |