CN105532331A - Garden anti-exposure sunshade net - Google Patents
Garden anti-exposure sunshade net Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105532331A CN105532331A CN201510935762.5A CN201510935762A CN105532331A CN 105532331 A CN105532331 A CN 105532331A CN 201510935762 A CN201510935762 A CN 201510935762A CN 105532331 A CN105532331 A CN 105532331A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic relay
- loop
- sunshade net
- circuit
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
Abstract
The invention relates to a greenhouse maintenance mechanism, and specifically relates to a garden anti-exposure sunshade net comprising an automatic sunshade net and a controlling circuit of the automatic sunshade net. The controlling circuit comprises an unfolding circuit and a folding circuit. The controlling circuit also comprises an electromagnetic relay which is connected to an electromagnetic relay circuit. When the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered on, an armature of the electromagnetic relay connects the folding circuit. When the electromagnetic relay circuit is powered off, the armature of the electromagnetic relay connects the unfolding circuit. The electromagnetic relay circuit is provided with an evaporation switch. The evaporation switch comprises a water tank with an opening at the upper end and a water inlet dropper. The two ends of the water tank connect the electromagnetic relay circuit. An electrolyte water solution is added in the water tank. With existing automatic sunshade net controlling mechanisms, controlling is only performed according to the temperature, such that the control is not accurate. The invention aims at solving the above problem, and provides the device with which the automatic sunshade net can be unfolded and folded according to plant water evaporation conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse maintenance mechanism, be specially a kind of gardens insolation proof sunshade net.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering Technology and Art means, by natural environment and the condition of strolling about or have a rest of U.S. of the approach creation such as transformation landform (or building mountain, piling and layout of stones, Li Shui further), plantation trees flowers and plants, constructing architecture and layout garden road, be just called gardens.Take the course of its own in China Han building, what have significant achievement is classical garden buildings.A kind of art form in traditional Chinese culture, is subject to tradition " gift is happy " cultural influence very dark.Set off out the inspirit culture of human subject as carrier by landform, scenery with hills and waters, groups of building, flowers and trees etc.Gardens have a lot of extension concepts: gardens community, gardens street, garden-like cities' (ecocity), county town, national gardens etc.Modern life style and living environment have the requirement of urgent functional and artistry for gardens.Life for our modern times has more and more important effect with following people's developing direction.
Flowers and trees in modern garden are many to be transplanted by greenhouse.The flowers and trees planted in greenhouse should have sufficient sunlight when summer, prevent overexposure again, the top of greenhouse is provided with automatic covering screened postive more, avoid plant because of solar exposure, cause excessive water evaporation in plant and wither.Prior art Problems existing is, if only judged with temperature, may be not too accurate, and the evaporation of plant moisture also will by the impact of other factors.
Summary of the invention
The present invention only controls not accurate enough with temperature in order to the controlling organization solving existing automatic covering screened postive, and being intended to provide a kind of can evaporate the expansion of situation and the device of closed automatic covering screened postive according to plant moisture.
The invention provides base case is: gardens insolation proof sunshade net, comprise the control loop of automatic covering screened postive and automatic covering screened postive, described control loop comprises expansion loop and closed-loop path, wherein, described control loop also comprises electromagnetic relay, described electromagnetic relay is connected with relay electrical circuit, during described electromagnetic relay loop energising, the armature of described electromagnetic relay connects closed-loop path, when the power-off of electromagnetic relay relay circuit, the armature of described electromagnetic relay is connected and is launched loop, described electromagnetic relay loop is provided with evaporation switch, described evaporation switch comprises the tank of upper end open and water inlet dropper, loop, electromagnetic relay loop is connected at the two ends of tank, electrolyte aqueous solution is injected in described tank.
Operation principle: what water inlet dropper was continual and steady instills water droplet in tank, in tank, water evaporates under the environment identical with plant, owing to having electrolyte aqueous solution in tank, so when the water intake velocity of evaporation rate lower than the water inlet dropper of tank, electromagnetic relay loop keeps connecting, the armature of electromagnetic relay connects closed-loop path, and automatic covering screened postive is in collapse state, allows plant receive Yanguan Pass and irradiates.But when the water intake velocity of evaporation rate in tank higher than the water inlet dropper of tank, electrolyte aqueous solution dries up gradually, and electromagnetic relay loop disconnects, and the armature of electromagnetic relay is connected and launched loop, automatic covering screened postive is in deployed condition, avoids sunlight to be directly exposed to the sun plant.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is: replace switch by the electrolyte aqueous solution in tank, the evaporation of electrolyte aqueous solution is more close to the state that the water of plant evaporates, when the water evaporation of electrolyte aqueous solution is comparatively serious, automatic sun-shading net unfolding, only by temperature detection compared to existing technology, the factor that this programme detects is more, more presses close to plant time of day.
Scheme two: based on scheme preferred, described electrolyte is sodium chloride.Beneficial effect: sodium chloride is electrolyte raw material the most common and safe.
Scheme three: preferred for scheme two, described water inlet dropper has flow regulator.Beneficial effect: regulate flow regulator according to planting plants kind in greenhouse, controls the speed of dropping water of water inlet dropper.
Scheme four: preferred for scheme three, described tank is near automatic automatic covering screened postive.Beneficial effect: tank can be subject to the impact of plant near plant, more can press close to the real situation of environment near automatic covering screened postive.
Scheme five: preferred for scheme four, described tank slidably connects covering.Beneficial effect: the evaporation of plant can be subject to plant blade area impact, and the area that covering of sliding makes tank contact with air is more close to the area of plant leaf blade.
Scheme six: preferred for scheme five, described water inlet dropper is provided with water valve.Beneficial effect: just can close this programme and water inlet dropper winter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gardens of the present invention insolation proof sunshade net embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of control loop in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: automatic covering screened postive 1, closed-loop path 2, expansion loop 3, relay electrical circuit 4, electromagnetic relay 5, evaporation switch 6, tank 61, water inlet dropper 62, flow regulator 621, covering 611.
Gardens insolation proof sunshade net as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprise the control loop of automatic covering screened postive 1 and automatic covering screened postive 1, control loop comprises expansion loop 3 and closed-loop path 2, wherein, control loop also comprises electromagnetic relay 5, electromagnetic relay 5 is connected with relay electrical circuit 4, when relay electrical circuit 4 is energized, the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 connects closed-loop path 2, when electromagnetic relay 5 relay circuit power-off, the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 is connected and is launched loop 3, relay electrical circuit 4 is provided with evaporation switch 6, evaporation switch 6 comprises the tank 61 of upper end open and water inlet dropper 62, engage relay electrical circuit 4 loop, two ends of tank 61, electrolyte aqueous solution is injected in tank 61.Electrolyte is sodium chloride.Water inlet dropper 62 has flow regulator 621.Tank 61 is near automatic automatic covering screened postive 1.Tank 61 slidably connects covering 611.Water inlet dropper 62 is provided with water valve.
Operation principle: what water inlet dropper 62 was continual and steady instills water droplet in tank 61, in tank 61, water evaporates under the environment identical with plant, owing to having electrolyte aqueous solution in tank 61, so when the water intake velocity of evaporation rate lower than the water inlet dropper 62 of tank 61, relay electrical circuit 4 keeps connecting, the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 connects closed-loop path 2, and automatic covering screened postive 1 is in collapse state, allows plant receive Yanguan Pass and irradiates.But when the water intake velocity of evaporation rate in tank 61 higher than the water inlet dropper 62 of tank 61, electrolyte aqueous solution dries up gradually, and relay electrical circuit 4 disconnects, and the armature of electromagnetic relay 5 is connected and launched loop 3, automatic covering screened postive 1 is in deployed condition, avoids sunlight to be directly exposed to the sun plant.Electrolyte is sodium chloride.Sodium chloride is electrolyte raw material the most common and safe.Water inlet dropper 62 has flow regulator 621.Regulate flow regulator 621 according to planting plants kind in greenhouse, control the speed of dropping water of water inlet dropper 62.Tank 61 is near automatic automatic covering screened postive 1.Tank 61 can be subject to the impact of plant near plant, more can press close to the real situation of environment near automatic covering screened postive 1.Tank 61 slidably connects covering 611.The evaporation of plant can be subject to plant blade area impact, and the area that slip covering 611 makes tank 61 contact with air is more close to the area of plant leaf blade.Water inlet dropper 62 is provided with water valve.Just can close this programme and water inlet dropper 62 winter.
Claims (6)
1. gardens insolation proof sunshade net, comprise the control loop of automatic covering screened postive and automatic covering screened postive, described control loop comprises expansion loop and closed-loop path, it is characterized in that, described control loop also comprises electromagnetic relay, described electromagnetic relay is connected with relay electrical circuit, during described electromagnetic relay loop energising, the armature of described electromagnetic relay connects closed-loop path, when the power-off of electromagnetic relay relay circuit, the armature of described electromagnetic relay is connected and is launched loop, described electromagnetic relay loop is provided with evaporation switch, described evaporation switch comprises the tank of upper end open and water inlet dropper, loop, electromagnetic relay loop is connected at the two ends of tank, electrolyte aqueous solution is injected in described tank.
2. gardens according to claim 1 insolation proof sunshade net, is characterized in that: described electrolyte is sodium chloride.
3. gardens according to claim 2 insolation proof sunshade net, is characterized in that: described water inlet dropper has flow regulator.
4. gardens according to claim 3 insolation proof sunshade net, is characterized in that: described tank is near automatic automatic covering screened postive.
5. gardens according to claim 4 insolation proof sunshade net, is characterized in that: described tank slidably connects covering.
6. gardens according to claim 5 insolation proof sunshade net, is characterized in that: described water inlet dropper is provided with water valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105532331A true CN105532331A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105532331B CN105532331B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=55812339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510935762.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105532331B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Gardens insolation proof sunshade net |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105532331B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112005781A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Anti-solarization greenhouse based on simulation experiment and sun-screening method thereof |
| CN112005780A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Simulation anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
| CN112005777A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Plant transpiration-based anti-exposure greenhouse and anti-exposure method thereof |
| CN112005779A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2174032Y (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1994-08-17 | 赖清林 | Automatic switch for irrigation capacity of crops |
| CN201004867Y (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-16 | 施长安 | Automatic lighting thermal-insulating ventilating device for the vegetable booth |
| CN201248293Y (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-06-03 | 陈绍希 | Electromechanical integral temperature control aeration-drying energy-saving device for greenhouse hothouse |
| CN202310723U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-11 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Multifunctional sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202385559U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-22 | 天津市华泰现代农业开发有限公司 | Two-layer movable framework of sunshade screens |
| CN102771343A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-11-14 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Shutter type sunlight greenhouse and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510935762.5A patent/CN105532331B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2174032Y (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1994-08-17 | 赖清林 | Automatic switch for irrigation capacity of crops |
| CN201004867Y (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-16 | 施长安 | Automatic lighting thermal-insulating ventilating device for the vegetable booth |
| CN201248293Y (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-06-03 | 陈绍希 | Electromechanical integral temperature control aeration-drying energy-saving device for greenhouse hothouse |
| CN202310723U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-11 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Multifunctional sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202385559U (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-08-22 | 天津市华泰现代农业开发有限公司 | Two-layer movable framework of sunshade screens |
| CN102771343A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2012-11-14 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Shutter type sunlight greenhouse and construction method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112005781A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Anti-solarization greenhouse based on simulation experiment and sun-screening method thereof |
| CN112005780A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 秦为芬 | Simulation anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
| CN112005777A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Plant transpiration-based anti-exposure greenhouse and anti-exposure method thereof |
| CN112005779A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-01 | 刘一如 | Anti-solarization greenhouse and anti-solarization method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105532331B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105532331A (en) | Garden anti-exposure sunshade net | |
| CN104106440B (en) | A kind of facility cultivation method of kiwi fruit | |
| Zaid et al. | Vertical Greenery System in urban tropical climate and its carbon sequestration potential: A review | |
| CN204811353U (en) | Intelligence irrigation system | |
| CN205038544U (en) | Intelligent greenhouse control system based on internet of things | |
| CN203934408U (en) | A kind of dendrobium candidum attached-greenhouse of growing seedlings | |
| CN204742060U (en) | Fixing device is transplanted to arbor | |
| CN104115688A (en) | Novel method for artificially simulating crop growth shade and humidity environment | |
| CN205389766U (en) | Intelligent protection device of plant newly transplants | |
| CN205161320U (en) | Cultivation big -arch shelter of chinese yew seedling | |
| CN206101078U (en) | Special big -arch shelter is planted to tree peony | |
| CN106063403A (en) | The potted plant loosening device in a kind of gardens | |
| CN203708982U (en) | Multilayer temperature-light controlled log trunk officinal dendrobium cultivation greenhouse device | |
| CN205314625U (en) | Wayside pavilion that catchments is irrigated to forest | |
| CN108979207A (en) | A kind of water-saving greening lookout terrace for landscape garden | |
| CN203302070U (en) | Tree breeding shed | |
| CN106527551B (en) | A kind of plant walls intelligence maintenance management system | |
| CN205491921U (en) | Novel big -arch shelter is planted to bletilla | |
| CN202269198U (en) | Antrodia camphorata culture device | |
| CN207927340U (en) | Kiwi berry planting shed | |
| CN207624276U (en) | A kind of gardens display board to attract tourists | |
| CN203378342U (en) | Novel multifunctional greenhouse | |
| CN208549348U (en) | A kind of chrysanthemum culture apparatus | |
| CN205389751U (en) | Grape big -arch shelter of taking shelter from rain | |
| CN207284451U (en) | A kind of ornamental plant bletilla striata planting shed that can monitor humiture in canopy in real time |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181106 Termination date: 20191215 |