CN105523819A - Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer - Google Patents
Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105523819A CN105523819A CN201410508463.9A CN201410508463A CN105523819A CN 105523819 A CN105523819 A CN 105523819A CN 201410508463 A CN201410508463 A CN 201410508463A CN 105523819 A CN105523819 A CN 105523819A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- parts
- microbial fertilizer
- formula
- purposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a formula for a high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer. The raw materials for the bio-fertilizer comprises the following components, by weight, 5 parts of bacillus, 4 parts of actinomycetes, 6 parts of streptomyces, 5 parts of nystatin, 80 parts of urea, 0.5 part of paclobutrazol, 0.3 part of gibberellin, 15 parts of tea saponin, and 10 parts of scutellaria baicalensis. The formula of the high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer adopts an appropriate fertilizer formula ratio, such that defects such as difficult seed germination, uneven seedling emergence and low survival rate are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical-biological fertilizer field, particularly the efficient microbial fertilizer special formula of one.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the nutritive element that one or more plants are required, improves soil property, a class material of level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty just known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect promoting maiden cane growth.The method of green manuring and the leguminous crop method etc. with gramineous crop crop rotation is described in detail in Important Arts for the People's Welfare; Also refer to and mix with cow dung urine with crop stem, form the method for fertilizer through trample and composting.
Fertilizer is to provide the required mineral element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of level of increasing soil fertility, and is one of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty just known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect promoting maiden cane growth.The method of green manuring and the leguminous crop method etc. with gramineous crop crop rotation is described in detail in Important Arts for the People's Welfare; Also refer to and mix with cow dung urine with crop stem, form the method for fertilizer through trample and composting.In fertilizer practice, describe in detail in " book of Pan victory ", emphasize to use sufficient base manure and mend spraying fertilizer to the importance of plant growth.Tang, Song Yihou are along with paddy rice is in the popularization of the Yangtze valley, and fertilising experience accumulates day by day, thus sum up the fertilization principle of " appropriate to the occasion, local product and thing should ", and namely fertilising should be determined with the change of weather, soil, crop factor.Along with the rise and development of chemical industry in modern age, various chemical fertilizer is come out one after another.The mid-eighteenth century, phosphorus is divided into straight fertilizer (only containing a kind of nutrient element) and compound manure (containing two or more nutrient element), and the former is as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer; The latter is as the binary compound fertilizer of nitrogen phosphorus, nitrogen potassium and phosphorus potassium and N P and K Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium.Organic fertilizer comprises organic nitrogenous fertilizer, synthetic organic nitrogen fertilizer etc.What China was accustomed to using have people's Animal fecal pollution, green manure, barnyard manure, compost, make compost and biogas manure etc.Organic and inorganic fertilizer and semi-organic fertilizer are organic fertilizer and mineral manure by the fertilizer of mechanically mixing or chemical reaction.Because a kind of fertilizer often has multiple attribute, except above-mentioned classification, also have other common sorting techniques: 1. can be divided into solid and fluid fertilizer by fertilizer physical condition.Solid fertilizer is divided into again powdery and granulated fertilizer.Fluid fertilizer is the fertilizer in liquid state under normal temperature and pressure.2. press the chemical property of fertilizer, acid, the chemical alkalescence of chemistry and chemically neutral fertilizer can be divided into.3. the impact on soil reaction after being absorbed by Plant choosing by fertilizer, can be divided into physiological neutral, physiological alkalinity and physiological acidic fertilizer.4. press nutrient in fertilizer and, to the validity of plant, quick-acting, slow effect and controlled availability fertilizer can be divided into.
For adapting to the needs of agricultural modernization development, chemical fertilizer is produced except continuation increase yield, just towards high efficiency composition, and in conjunction with fertilizer machinery, transport fertile canalization, liquid manure sprinkling irrigation instrumentation future development.Liquefied ammonia, ammonium polyphosphate, Rapisol etc., because having the advantages such as the high or minor component of nutrient density is few, become the main fertilizer variety greatly developed.A lot of chemical fertilizer also trends towards making fluid fertilizer, and mixes trace element fertilizer and agricultural chemicals wherein, becomes multi-effect compound fertilizer material, is convenient to the combination of pipeline transportation and fertilizer irrigation (sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation), has the advantage of saving of labor, water-saving and province's fertilizer.Along with the development of industrialized agriculture (as plastic greenhouse etc.), vegetables, melon and fruit will progressively be increased the demand of carbon dioxide fertilizer.But, use chemical fertilizer in large quantities for a long time, often cause environmental pollution.In order to keep Agro-ecology to balance, should advocate fertilizer and chemical fertilizer with the use of so that meet crop to nutrient requirement while avoid soil property to worsen and environmental pollution.
One, fertilizer is most important to increasing crop yield
The necessary nutritive element of higher plant comprises 16 kinds of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum and chlorine.These 16 kinds of essential nutrient elements are different at crop in-vivo content because of it, can be divided into again a large amount of, middle amount and micronutrient element.Macronutrient making to account in object the some thousandths of of dry matter to tens percent, as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc.; Middle amount and micronutrient element in the some thousandths of making to account in object dry matter to 100,000/several, as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum and chlorine etc.
The normal growth that all can have influence on crop that lacks of any one element is grown, and such as, nitrogen stress can cause plant short and small thin and delicate, leaf is the improper greens such as yellowish green, yellow orange, and during serious nitrogen stress, the remarkable early ageing of crop is also precocious, output significantly declines, and only has by lift-augmented mechanism, just can alleviate its harm.
Two, N P and K dominates China's fertilizer market, and new-type fertilizer arises at the historic moment
China's Fertilizer Industry started to develop rapidly from 1949, developmental sequence is first nitrogenous fertilizer, rear phosphate fertilizer, again potash fertilizer, compound (mixing) fertilizer, the development trend of common fertilizer kind follows the main trend of world Fertilizer industry development substantially, namely strides forward to high density and Composite direction.At present, the general layout of China's chemical fertilizer is: nitrogenous fertilizer is substantially self-sufficient, and phosphate fertilizer is on a small quantity by import, and potash fertilizer then major part needs import.
Chemical fertilizer is always the important factor of increasing crop yield, to the contribution rate of China's increases in grain production up to 40%.But, chemical fertilizer application is unreasonable for a long time, a series of problem is brought to farmland quality, chemical fertilizer practical efficiency is less than 30%, soil contamination problem is serious, pollution incident takes place frequently, the whole nation till the land area more than 10% by heavy metal contamination, wherein urban, south China about has half to plough to suffer toxic heavy metal and the petroleum-type Organic pollutants such as cadmium, arsenic, mercury.Along with the appearance of these problems, new-type fertilizer arises at the historic moment.
New-type fertilizer refers to have certain fertilizer function and certain production-increasing function, by the development and production of fertiliser production enterprise, meet industry or company standard, containing organic and inorganic, microbiobacterial agent or have mentioned component concurrently, through the new variety fertilizer of physics, chemistry, biological method processing treatment.New-type fertilizer effectively can improve that conventional fertilizers utilization ratio is low, excessive the series of problems caused such as to use, and correctly uses and can improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reach synergy volume increase, dirty object falls in decrement, is that development is efficient, green, the inevitable requirement of sustainable agriculture.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of microbial fertilizer special formula efficiently, to solve the problems of the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions;
A kind of microbial fertilizer special formula efficiently, described bio-feritlizer raw material comprises the composition of following weight ratio: genus bacillus 5 parts, 4 parts, actinomycetes, streptomycete 6 parts, nystatin 5 parts, 80 parts, urea, paclobutrazol 0.5 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.3 part, tea saponin 15 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 10 parts.
Described genus bacillus is subtilis.
Described actinomycetes are frankia.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of microbial fertilizer special formula efficiently of the present invention, have employed applicable fertilizer formula proportioning, thus overcome seed germination difficulty, emerge uneven, the shortcoming that surviving rate is low.
Embodiment
The technique means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
A kind of microbial fertilizer special formula efficiently, described bio-feritlizer raw material comprises the composition of following weight ratio: genus bacillus 5 parts, 4 parts, actinomycetes, streptomycete 6 parts, nystatin 5 parts, 80 parts, urea, paclobutrazol 0.5 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.3 part, tea saponin 15 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 10 parts.
Described genus bacillus is subtilis.
Described actinomycetes are frankia.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. an efficient microbial fertilizer special formula, it is characterized in that, described bio-feritlizer raw material comprises the composition of following weight ratio: genus bacillus 5 parts, 4 parts, actinomycetes, streptomycete 6 parts, nystatin 5 parts, 80 parts, urea, paclobutrazol 0.5 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins 0.3 part, tea saponin 15 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 10 parts.
2. efficient microbial fertilizer special formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described genus bacillus is subtilis.
3. efficient microbial fertilizer special formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described actinomycetes are frankia.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508463.9A CN105523819A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508463.9A CN105523819A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105523819A true CN105523819A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=55766397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410508463.9A Pending CN105523819A (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105523819A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409417A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 中科国思生物科技研究（广州）有限公司 | A kind of microbial manure prepared by frankia |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410508463.9A patent/CN105523819A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409417A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 中科国思生物科技研究（广州）有限公司 | A kind of microbial manure prepared by frankia |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102887780B (en) | Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for kiwi fruits and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104151079A (en) | Organic-inorganic microbiological water-soluble fertilizer specially used for grape and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102557836A (en) | Fertilizer special for high-quality high-yield southern citrus and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104478608A (en) | Foliage biological organic fertilizer | |
| Gawai et al. | Integrated nutrient management in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)–chickpea (Cicer arietinum) cropping sequence under irrigated conditions | |
| Elhindi | Evaluation of composted green waste fertigation through surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems on pot marigold plants ('Calendula officinalis' L.) grown on sandy soil | |
| SlNGH et al. | Effect of integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients on potato (Solanum tuberosum) production | |
| CN111264115A (en) | Winter wheat topdressing-free fertilization method capable of improving soil fertility | |
| CN113348988A (en) | Chemical fertilizer reduction and synergism method for pepper planting | |
| CN104557330A (en) | Special fertilizer for gourd seeds | |
| CN101508609A (en) | Compound fertilizer formula for promoting growth of seedling and plant use method | |
| Karthik et al. | Smart fertilizer strategy for better crop production | |
| Sharma et al. | Effect of press mud and FYM application with zinc sulphate on yield of hybrid rice | |
| Basumatary et al. | Integarated sulphur management in rapeseed (Brassica compestris)-black graw (Vigma mungo) sequence in an Inceptisol of Assam | |
| CN105523819A (en) | Formula of high-efficiency special-purposed microbial fertilizer | |
| CN103739373A (en) | Organic biological slow-control fertilizer for tea tree | |
| CN105523801A (en) | Novel microbial composite fertilizer formula | |
| CN105523802A (en) | Formula of daily life waste recycled fertilizer | |
| CN105523803A (en) | Preparation process of daily life waste recycled fertilizer | |
| CN105523800A (en) | Dry-type high-efficiency fertilizer composition containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium | |
| CN105732170A (en) | Complex fertilizer formula taking ammonium sulfate and potassium sulfate as raw materials | |
| Basumatary | Integrated Sulphur Management in Rapeseed (Brassica campestris)-Blackgram (Vigna mungo) Sequence in an Inceptisol of Assam | |
| CN105523816A (en) | Formula of soilless culture medium fertilizer | |
| CN102381899A (en) | Compound organic fertilizer formula and application method | |
| CN105230211A (en) | Fruit tree fertilizing method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160427 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |