CN105519380A - Solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105519380A CN105519380A CN201510894685.3A CN201510894685A CN105519380A CN 105519380 A CN105519380 A CN 105519380A CN 201510894685 A CN201510894685 A CN 201510894685A CN 105519380 A CN105519380 A CN 105519380A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- temperature control
- ceiling
- green house
- control green
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse which can timely absorb luminous energy in the day when illumination is better, crops in the greenhouse can sufficiently absorb solar energy to perform photosynthesis, in the night without illumination, temperature in the greenhouse can be kept to be relatively high through vacuumizing operation, and the corps are prevented from being damaged due to day-night temperature difference and labor intensity can be reduced. Especially in days with wind, rain and frost, the greenhouse can be heated through a solar energy storage device, so that the temperature in the greenhouse can be kept to be suitable for crop growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar greenhouse field, especially relate to a kind of solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables.
Background technology
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, transparent heat insulating can be used for the facility of cultivated plant.In the season being not suitable for plant growth, breeding time and increase yield can be provided, be used for plant cultivation or the nursery etc. such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest.
But existing green house is film laying on skeleton generally, film can through sunlight; Film is installed cotton curtain, and cotton curtain shutter carries out turnup, for being incubated the crop in agricultural greenhouse when weather is colder; Existing photovoltaic panel is generally erected at plastic greenhouse lighting surface or top; There is cotton curtain and to lay the problems such as loaded down with trivial details and labour intensity is large winter in this photovoltaic green-house.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables, need lay the large problem of cotton curtain labour intensity to solve existing green house.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables, comprise greenhouse body, described greenhouse body comprises body of wall (1) and ceiling (2), described ceiling (2) comprises ceiling (21) and carry on the back positive ceiling (22) on the sunny side, described ceiling (21) is on the sunny side provided with multiple monocrystalline silicon power generation plate (3), described monocrystalline silicon power generation plate (3) is connected with solar energy electric storage device, described solar energy electric storage device is connected with the electrical equipment be arranged in described greenhouse body, described ceiling (2) bottom is provided with multiple bracing frame (4), described ceiling (2) is by upper, lower transparent panel and sidewall composition, on described, insulated space (5) is formed between lower transparent panel, described insulated space (5) is connected with a vavuum pump (7) by a switch valve (6), described insulated space (5) is also connected with air by a vent valve.
Further, described electrical equipment is illuminating lamp, bug light and/or heater.
Further, described solar energy electric storage device is connected with described electrical equipment by a controller.
Further, described body of wall (1) inwall is provided with the sidewall insulated space that can fill, exit.
Further, described sidewall insulated space is communicated with described insulated space (5).
Further, described insulated space (5) is connected with the storage silo filling granular and/or Powdered insulation material by a centrifugal pump.
Further, the insulation material in described storage silo is polystyrene foam particles or perlite powder.
Further, described ceiling (21) on the sunny side and carry on the back positive ceiling (22) bottom, junction and be provided with multiple thick bracing frame (41).
Further, be provided with aqua storage tank in described greenhouse body, described aqua storage tank connects a solar water heater.
Further, described aqua storage tank is made up of Heat Conduction Material.
Relative to prior art, solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables of the present invention has following advantage:
Solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables of the present invention can absorb illumination when illumination is better by day in time, make the crop in booth fully absorb solar energy and carry out photosynthesis, can making in booth, to keep higher temperature by vacuumizing when night does not have illumination, avoiding day and night temperature also can reduce labour intensity to the injury that crop is caused greatly; Especially in wind and rain frost sky, can also be heated in booth by solar energy electric storage device, make the temperature keeping suitable for crop growth in booth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-body of wall; 2-ceiling; 21-faces south ceiling, and 22-carries on the back positive ceiling, 3-monocrystalline silicon power generation plate; 4-bracing frame; 5-insulated space; 6-switch valve; 7-vavuum pump; The thick bracing frame of 41-.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables, as shown in Figure 1, comprise greenhouse body, greenhouse body comprises body of wall 1 and ceiling 2, ceiling 2 comprises ceiling 21 and carry on the back positive ceiling 22 on the sunny side, ceiling 21 is provided with multiple monocrystalline silicon power generation plate 3 on the sunny side, monocrystalline silicon power generation plate 3 is connected with solar energy electric storage device, solar energy electric storage device is connected with the electrical equipment be arranged in greenhouse body, multiple bracing frame 4 is provided with bottom ceiling 2, ceiling 2 is by upper, lower transparent panel and sidewall composition, on, insulated space 5 is formed between lower transparent panel, insulated space 5 is connected with a vavuum pump 7 by a switch valve 6, insulated space 5 is also connected with air by a vent valve.
The course of work of the present embodiment: by day, opening vent valve makes insulated space 5 be full of air, sunlight can direct projection enter in greenhouse body, and the crop in booth fully absorbs solar energy and carries out photosynthesis, and the temperature under solar radiation of the temperature in greenhouse body raises; At night, close vent valve, open switch valve 6 and vavuum pump 7, vacuumize, make in vacuum state in insulated space 5, thus reach the effect of insulation, avoid day and night temperature greatly to the injury that crop is caused.
Further, electrical equipment is illuminating lamp, bug light and/or heater.
Further, solar energy electric storage device is connected with electrical equipment by a controller.
According to one embodiment of present invention, body of wall 1 inwall is provided with the sidewall insulated space that can fill, exit.
Further, sidewall insulated space is communicated with insulated space 5.
Further, insulated space 5 is connected with the storage silo filling granular and/or Powdered insulation material by a centrifugal pump.At night, insulation material can be full of in insulated space 5 and booth is incubated.Insulation material can be full of in insulated space 5 and vacuumize the service life being used alternatingly and can increasing booth.
Further, the insulation material in storage silo is polystyrene foam particles or perlite powder.
Further, on the sunny side ceiling 21 and carry on the back bottom, positive ceiling 22 junction and be provided with multiple thick bracing frame 41.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be provided with aqua storage tank in greenhouse body, aqua storage tank connects a solar water heater.
Further, aqua storage tank is made up of Heat Conduction Material.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables, comprise greenhouse body, it is characterized in that: described greenhouse body comprises body of wall (1) and ceiling (2), described ceiling (2) comprises ceiling (21) and carry on the back positive ceiling (22) on the sunny side, described ceiling (21) is on the sunny side provided with multiple monocrystalline silicon power generation plate (3), described monocrystalline silicon power generation plate (3) is connected with solar energy electric storage device, described solar energy electric storage device is connected with the electrical equipment be arranged in described greenhouse body, described ceiling (2) bottom is provided with multiple bracing frame (4), described ceiling (2) is by upper, lower transparent panel and sidewall composition, on described, insulated space (5) is formed between lower transparent panel, described insulated space (5) is connected with a vavuum pump (7) by a switch valve (6), described insulated space (5) is also connected with air by a vent valve.
2. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrical equipment is illuminating lamp, bug light and/or heater.
3. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar energy electric storage device is connected with described electrical equipment by a controller.
4. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described body of wall (1) inwall is provided with the sidewall insulated space that can fill, exit.
5. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described sidewall insulated space is communicated with described insulated space (5).
6. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described insulated space (5) is connected with the storage silo filling granular and/or Powdered insulation material by a centrifugal pump.
7. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the insulation material in described storage silo is polystyrene foam particles or perlite powder.
8. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ceiling (21) on the sunny side and carry on the back positive ceiling (22) bottom, junction and be provided with multiple thick bracing frame (41).
9. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with aqua storage tank in described greenhouse body, described aqua storage tank connects a solar water heater.
10. solar energy temperature control green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aqua storage tank is made up of Heat Conduction Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894685.3A CN105519380A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894685.3A CN105519380A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105519380A true CN105519380A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=55762305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894685.3A Pending CN105519380A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Solar temperature control vegetable greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105519380A (en) |
Citations (14)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5101593A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1992-04-07 | Bhatt Kashyap K B | Portable greenhouse working on solar system |
| CN2826969Y (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-18 | 张孟杰 | Solar energy greenhouse |
| CN201365433Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-12-23 | 李成攀 | Novel solar energy shelter |
| CN201450951U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-05-12 | 成都市武侯专利咨询研发转化研究所 | Solar energy shed |
| CN202603279U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-19 | 安徽振发新能源科技有限公司 | Integrated photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN102884962A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-01-23 | 河南豫新太阳能应用工程有限公司 | Light adjustable type photovoltaic agricultural shed |
| CN202714020U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-06 | 李春华 | Solar greenhouse |
| WO2014043436A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | Carroll Terry Neal | Passive solar greenhouse system and method of use |
| CN103842598A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2014-06-04 | 室井纮 | Architectural structure |
| CN104642001A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 陕西四季春清洁热源股份有限公司 | Solar energy greenhouse |
| CN204579309U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-26 | 姚旭 | A kind of three-dimensional energy-saving rainwater collects greenhouse |
| CN204598838U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-09-02 | 天津欢腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic glass greenhouse system |
| CN104969797A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 李永 | Double-film constant-temperature greenhouse |
| CN205161338U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 天津榛发科技有限责任公司 | Solar photovoltaic warmhouse booth |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201510894685.3A patent/CN105519380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5101593A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1992-04-07 | Bhatt Kashyap K B | Portable greenhouse working on solar system |
| CN2826969Y (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-18 | 张孟杰 | Solar energy greenhouse |
| CN201365433Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-12-23 | 李成攀 | Novel solar energy shelter |
| CN201450951U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-05-12 | 成都市武侯专利咨询研发转化研究所 | Solar energy shed |
| CN103842598A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2014-06-04 | 室井纮 | Architectural structure |
| CN202603279U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-19 | 安徽振发新能源科技有限公司 | Integrated photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN202714020U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-06 | 李春华 | Solar greenhouse |
| WO2014043436A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | Carroll Terry Neal | Passive solar greenhouse system and method of use |
| CN102884962A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-01-23 | 河南豫新太阳能应用工程有限公司 | Light adjustable type photovoltaic agricultural shed |
| CN104642001A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 陕西四季春清洁热源股份有限公司 | Solar energy greenhouse |
| CN204598838U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-09-02 | 天津欢腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic glass greenhouse system |
| CN204579309U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-08-26 | 姚旭 | A kind of three-dimensional energy-saving rainwater collects greenhouse |
| CN104969797A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 李永 | Double-film constant-temperature greenhouse |
| CN205161338U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 天津榛发科技有限责任公司 | Solar photovoltaic warmhouse booth |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160427 |