CN105518204B - Domestic appliance having a directional control valve - Google Patents

Domestic appliance having a directional control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105518204B
CN105518204B CN201480048483.0A CN201480048483A CN105518204B CN 105518204 B CN105518204 B CN 105518204B CN 201480048483 A CN201480048483 A CN 201480048483A CN 105518204 B CN105518204 B CN 105518204B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
entrance
outlet
bypass valve
home appliances
housing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201480048483.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105518204A (en
Inventor
H·勒夫勒
M·科尔特
A·德雷班特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN105518204A publication Critical patent/CN105518204A/en
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Publication of CN105518204B publication Critical patent/CN105518204B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a directional control valve (1) for a domestic appliance (W), comprising at least: a housing (2), which has a first inlet (3), a second inlet (4), a first outlet (5), and a second outlet (6); and a switching element (11) movably accommodated in the housing (2), which switching element (11) has a connecting channel (12, 14, 15), which extends through the switching element and which has a first channel opening (14) and a second channel opening (15), which connecting channel (12, 14, 15) has a cavity (12), in which cavity at least one filter (16) extending between the first channel opening (14) and the second channel opening (15) is accommodated, wherein the switching element (11) has a first operating position and a second operating position and a connection is established between the first inlet (3) and the first outlet (5) and a connection between the second inlet (4) and the second outlet (6) is ended in the first operating position and a connection is established between the second inlet (4) and the second outlet (6) and a connection between the first inlet (2) and the first outlet (5) is ended in the second operating position. A domestic appliance (W) according to the invention has at least one directional control valve (1).

Description

Home appliances with bypass valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the bypass valve of home appliances, the bypass valve at least has:Band first entrance, second enter The housing of mouth, first outlet and second outlet and the switch body being movably disposed in the housing, the switch body has band The continuous interface channel of first passage opening and second channel opening, the interface channel has cavity, in the cavity It is mounted with least one filter extended between first passage opening and second channel opening, and wherein, the switch Body has the first run location and the second run location, also, in the first run location, sets up first entrance and first outlet Between connection, and disconnect the connection between second entrance and second outlet, and in the second run location, set up the Connection between two entrances and second outlet, and the connection between first entrance and first outlet is disconnected, and wherein, In first run location, first entrance is connected with first passage opening, and first outlet and second channel opening connect.
The invention further relates to have the home appliances of this bypass valve.The home appliances can drier for clothes in particular Tool, is particularly equipped with the cloth drying utensil of heat pump.
Background technology
This bypass valve and this home appliances are learnt by the A1 of DE 17 85 610.
Cloth drying utensil with heat pump typically has heat outlet (particularly for the vaporizer of coolant), institute State heat outlet and take heat away from the process air circulated in the cloth drying utensil, and be thus partly condensed out and include Water in the process air.Corresponding heat exchanger has flake structure, isolates on flake structure and was also included in Fine hair in journey air.The fine hair causes heat exchanger effectiveness to reduce and then makes drying effect degenerate.Therefore, fine hair circulation Ground is rinsed using the condensed water or condensed fluid produced during condensation by thin slice.Known following cloth drying utensil, described In cloth drying utensil, condensed water is pumped in in the eluant container of eminence and is there collected.Filter is positioned On the input port of eluant container, the filter leaches fine hair from water.Dump valve energy in by opening eluant container The enough water by the eluant container passes through declining liquid tube to be fallen on the flake structure of eluant container wavyly, and thus Wash out fine hair.Eluant container be it is detachable take, for example for empty and for unload take and user side clean filter. In this cloth drying utensil disadvantageously, the cloth drying utensil is constructed with respect to Expenses Cost ground.Therefore, in cloth drying Must assure that in utensil, declining liquid tube vertically or must be extended almost vertically at least.Which also limits positioning eluant container Probability.Additionally, the cleaning direction to flake structure from top to bottom is thus subscribed, so as to be likely to form length in some positions Long fine hair residual.
The B3 of DE 10 2,011 087 202 disclose a kind of filter, and the filter is particularly used for the domestic for adding water Utensil.Filter includes filter housings and the filter element arranged in filter housings.Here, filter housings have it is defeated Entrance and delivery outlet.Filter element so can swing around axle, i.e., filter cell can be with regard to from input port to defeated Flow through on the contrary the flow direction of outlet.In addition a kind of home appliances for adding water with this filter is proposed.By mistake Swinging for filtering element can be such that two pipe sections of alkali liquor circulating system so interconnect in a position, so that the filtration Body is flow through by cleaning mixture towards the direction for determining, and the valve body makes clear water entrance so connect with water out in another position Connect, so that the filtering bodies are flow through by the clear water in contrary direction.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the shortcoming of prior art at least in part, and especially it is available to for changing The probability of kind at least one functional part for rinsing home appliances, the particularly flake structure of heat exchanger.
The purpose is realized according to the feature of independent claims.Preferred embodiment particularly can be wanted by subordinate power Ask, following explanations and accompanying drawing draw.
Therefore, the purpose realizes that the bypass valve at least has by means of the bypass valve for home appliances:Band first enters The housing of mouth, second entrance, first outlet and second outlet and the switch body that can be disposed with moving in the housing, the switch Body has the interface channel of the insertion with first passage opening and second channel opening, and the interface channel has cavity, The filter extended between first passage opening and second channel opening is mounted with the cavity.Switch body has at least One the first run location and the second run location.In the first run location, first entrance and first are set up by switch body Connection between outlet.Connection between the second entrance and second outlet of housing is then disconnected by switch body.In the second operation In position, the connection set up between the second entrance of housing and second outlet by switch body.First entrance and first outlet it Between by switch body set up connection disconnect for this.Additionally, in the first run location, first entrance connects with first passage opening Connect, and first outlet is connected with second channel opening.Housing is the housing of hollow cylindrical, and switch body is can be in hollow cylinder Arrangement, hollow cylindrical the body rotated in the housing of shape, in the second run location, second outlet is opened with first passage Mouth connects, and second entrance is connected with second channel opening.
The bypass valve this have the advantage that the bypass valve is compact and robust.The bypass valve can be with knot The connection by pressure-loaded that simple mode is set up between the building blocks of function pair of home appliances on structure.Therefore, particularly can be with Selectively set up or disconnect the connection by pressure-loaded between pump and at least one building blocks of function.Pump can for example be set up With the connection by pressure-loaded alternatively between eluant container and cleaning device.Therefore, it is possible to changeably adjust cleaning device Cleaning direction and/or cleaning pressure to improve cleaning effect because can now save declining liquid tube.Additionally, saving declining liquid tube The flexible positioning of eluant container can be realized.Additionally, the bypass valve of the component with few simple structure is enough, so as to It is low that manufacture spends.
The home appliances that home appliances particularly adds water.The home appliances for adding water can be particularly the large-scale utensil of domestic.Plus The home appliances of water may, for example, be laundry treatment appliance (particularly cloth drying utensil, dishwashing detergent utensil), cooking appliance (particularly steam box) or cooling apparatus.Cloth drying utensil may, for example, be single clothesdrier or washing/drying Combined utensil (scrubbing-and-drying unit).
Bypass valve is particularly used to guide the liquid valve of liquid, particularly water.
Access portal is referred to as control opening.Cavity is referred to as room or filter chamber.
According to the present invention, in the first run location, first entrance is connected with first passage opening, and first outlet with Second channel opening connects, and in the second run location, second outlet is connected with first passage opening, and second entrance and Second channel opening connects.That is, liquid here is flowed into by entrance and flowed out by exporting, the conversion is being changed During position, by the flow direction of interface channel in turn.Therefore, in a run location at least one filter Side on the fine hair etc. that gathers can again disengage in other run locations.That is, the configuration can be realized using At least part of fine hair cleaning in the filter crossed.One entrance or one outlet are connected with an access portal, especially It is it is meant that i.e. described entrance or the outlet and access portal constitute the common opening for cavity.The entrance or institute State outlet and access portal particularly directly (is spaced apart from each other if necessary only by the gap between housing and switch body Ground) it is opposed, i.e., it is not separated from each other by cavity, but constitute a common opening for cavity.The entrance is described Outlet and access portal need not be completely superposed, but should at least have the subregion for overlapping.
According to the present invention, housing is the housing of hollow cylindrical, and switch body be can be in the housing of hollow cylindrical The hollow cylinder that can rotatably arrange.Therefore, by switch body in the housing rotation come realize change position between Conversion.This realizes offer bypass valve that is particularly compact and also can simply manufacturing.Housing and switch body are particularly constructed For hollow cylinder being disposed concentrically upon, being rotated relatively to each other around common longitudinal axis.Entrance, outlet and passage are opened Mouth is especially constructed to opening, hole or perforation.Housing and switch body are referred to as (particularly static) " exterior circular column " Or (particularly rotatable) " inner cylinder ".Bypass valve is referred to as " revolving filter ".
At least one filter extends in the cavities between first passage opening and second channel opening, and this is especially meaned , the liquid for flowing through cavity flows through at least one filter.Particularly open in first passage opening and second channel The tributary passed through beside at least one filter is not produced between mouthful.It is ensured that, the passage is flowed into together with liquid Fine hair or such dirt in one of opening is not to discharge without being filtered and from other access portals, but is passed through Filter is collected.
Aforesaid bypass valve can particularly be considered as 4/2 bypass with four (outside) joints and two conversion positions Valve.But the present invention is not limited to 4/2 bypass valve, and the bypass valve for example can also have more than two pair, each pair With a corresponding entrance and a corresponding outlet, for example, also there is the 3rd entrance and the 3rd outlet, etc..There is n It is individual be made up of entrance and exit in the case of, bypass valve can occupy n matching conversion position.
Switch body can be for example by means of electro-motor either by means of actuator movement or conversion.
One other preferred configuration is that the entrance and exit of housing is processed in the shell surface of housing, access portal Processing is in the shell surface of switch body, and first entrance has relative to first outlet and second entrance relative to second outlet Have with first passage opening relative to second channel opening identical angle offset.Therefore, realize in a particularly simple way At least in part on the one hand cover indivedual entrance and exits and on the other hand cover access portal.
Also one preferred configuration is that access portal is dividually opposed to arrange or be arranged in cavity by cavity On opposed region or position.It is thereby achieved that especially low flow resistance, because liquid flow then can be with simple in structure Mode at least almost point-blank flow through interface channel.
Also a preferred configuration is that first entrance, second outlet and first passage opening are in identical longitudinal direction position Put, and second entrance, first outlet and second channel opening are in identical lengthwise position.Therefore, by simple rotation Turn that first passage opening can be made selectively to be connected with first entrance or with second outlet, and can be made by simple rotation Second channel opening is selectively connected with second entrance or with first outlet.
First entrance, second outlet and first passage opening can particularly have identical basic configuration.Second entrance, First outlet and second channel opening can also have identical basic configuration.
Additionally, a preferred configuration is that first entrance and second entrance are connected on a common supply line.Cause This, the liquid flowed in supply line can be imported in a particularly simple way in described two flow branch In, the flow branch be connected to first outlet or with second outlet on.In the configuration, bypass valve is particularly two roadsides Port valve.
Additionally, a preferred configuration is, access portal is surrounded by corresponding sealing member relative to housing.It is therefore prevented that By the loss flow in the gap between housing and switch body.Additionally, the pollutant occurred in gap are not result in prevent rotation Turn.Exactly, the sealing can cross pollutant, but still ensure that enough sealings.If in order to reduce fine hair, dirt The probability that dye thing etc. is attached in gap makes that the gap clearance between housing and switch body is relatively large, be, for example, three to five millis Rice, then the configuration is particularly advantageous.

Claims (12)

1. the bypass valve (1) of home appliances (W) is used for, and it at least has:
- the housing (2) with first entrance (3), second entrance (4), first outlet (5) and second outlet (6),
- the switch body (11) being movably mounted with the housing (2), the switch body (11) is logical with continuous connection Road, the interface channel has first passage opening (14) and second channel opening (15),
- the interface channel has cavity (12), is provided with the cavity in the first passage opening (14) and described At least one filter (16) extended between second channel opening (15), and
Wherein,
- the switch body (11) with the first run location and the second run location, and
- in first run location, in the connection set up between the first entrance (3) and the first outlet (5) simultaneously Disconnected connection between the second entrance (4) and the second outlet (6), and
- in second run location, in the connection set up between the second entrance (4) and the second outlet (6) simultaneously Disconnected connection between the first entrance (2) and the first outlet (5), and wherein,
- in first run location, the first entrance (3) is connected with the first passage opening (14), and described First outlet (5) is connected with the second channel opening (15),
Characterized in that,
- the housing (2) is hollow cylindrical shell,
- the switch body (11) is the hollow cylinder being rotatably arranged in the hollow cylindrical shell, and
- in second run location, the second outlet (6) is connected with the first passage opening (14), and described Second entrance (4) is connected with the second channel opening (15).
2. bypass valve (1) according to claim 1, wherein
The entrance (the 3,4) of-housing (2) and outlet (5,6) are placed in the shell surface of the housing (2) (7),
- access portal (14,15) is placed in the shell surface of the switch body (11) (13), and
- the first entrance (3) is relative to the first outlet (5) and the second entrance (4) goes out relative to described second Mouthful (6) with the first passage opening (14) relative to second channel opening (15) the identical angle offset.
3. bypass valve (1) according to claim 2, wherein, the access portal (14,15) is arranged opposed to each other.
4. bypass valve (1) according to any one of aforementioned claim, wherein
- the first entrance (3), the second outlet (6) and the first passage opening (14) is in identical lengthwise position On, and
- the second entrance (4), the first outlet (5) and the second channel opening (15) is in identical lengthwise position On.
5. bypass valve (1) according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein, the first entrance (3) and described second Entrance (4) is connected on a common supply line (8).
6. bypass valve (1) according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein, access portal (14,15) is by respective close Sealing is surrounded relative to the housing (2).
7. bypass valve (1) according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein, loosely pacify in the cavity (12) Put the body (18) for being not passed through access portal (14,15).
8. bypass valve (1) according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein, the filter (16) is to take out 's.
9. home appliances (W), it has at least one bypass valve (1) according to any one of aforementioned claim.
10. home appliances (W) according to claim 9, wherein
The first entrance (3) and second entrance (4) of-the bypass valve (1) is connected with the pump (P) of the home appliances (W),
- the first outlet (5) is connected with first functional part (B) of the guiding liquid of the home appliances (W), and
- the second outlet (6) is connected with second functional part (R) of the guiding liquid of the home appliances (W).
11. home appliances (W) according to claim 10, wherein
- the home appliances (W) is clothesdrier,
- first functional part is condensed water memorizer (B), and
- second functional part is cleaning device (R).
12. home appliances (W) according to claim 10, wherein, the pump (P) is provided for, from condensate storage (K) liquid is pumped out in.
CN201480048483.0A 2013-09-02 2014-08-07 Domestic appliance having a directional control valve Active CN105518204B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013217467.5A DE102013217467A1 (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 Household appliance with directional control valve
DE102013217467.5 2013-09-02
PCT/EP2014/066968 WO2015028271A1 (en) 2013-09-02 2014-08-07 Domestic appliance having a directional control valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105518204A CN105518204A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105518204B true CN105518204B (en) 2017-04-26

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ID=51301273

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480048483.0A Active CN105518204B (en) 2013-09-02 2014-08-07 Domestic appliance having a directional control valve

Country Status (6)

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EP (1) EP3041983B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105518204B (en)
DE (1) DE102013217467A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2644916T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3041983T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2015028271A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3662936B1 (en) * 2018-12-06 2023-12-06 MELAG Medizintechnik GmbH & Co. KG Cleaning and disinfecting device with a filter device
DE102021209568A1 (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-02 E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH Filter device for a water-bearing household appliance, water-bearing household appliance and method for cleaning the filter device
CN117795149A (en) 2021-12-31 2024-03-29 三星电子株式会社 Washing machine and laundry treatment apparatus
KR20230103202A (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-07-07 삼성전자주식회사 Washcing machine and clothes treating apparatus

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WO2012114245A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Indesit Company S.P.A. Washing liquid selector for a household washing machine
CN102686793A (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-19 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Filter device, household appliance, and method for filtering

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB294964A (en) * 1927-08-02 1929-08-22 Paul Corniere Improvements in washing machines
DE1785610A1 (en) * 1966-11-28 1973-04-19 Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh LAUNDRY MACHINE
CN102686793A (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-19 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Filter device, household appliance, and method for filtering
WO2012114245A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Indesit Company S.P.A. Washing liquid selector for a household washing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2644916T3 (en) 2017-12-01
EP3041983B1 (en) 2017-10-11
PL3041983T3 (en) 2018-03-30
CN105518204A (en) 2016-04-20
WO2015028271A1 (en) 2015-03-05
DE102013217467A1 (en) 2015-03-05
EP3041983A1 (en) 2016-07-13

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