CN105507589A - Automatic curing equipment and curing method for concrete for truss type integral steel forms - Google Patents
Automatic curing equipment and curing method for concrete for truss type integral steel forms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105507589A CN105507589A CN201510850516.XA CN201510850516A CN105507589A CN 105507589 A CN105507589 A CN 105507589A CN 201510850516 A CN201510850516 A CN 201510850516A CN 105507589 A CN105507589 A CN 105507589A
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- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- truss
- steel form
- curing
- water
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-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/245—Curing concrete articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a curing technical scheme for concrete, and discloses automatic curing equipment for concrete for truss type integral steel forms. The automatic curing equipment structurally comprises a steel formwork (5). The periphery of the concrete (13) is enclosed by the steel formwork (5), the steel formwork (5) is used for pouring the concrete to shape the concrete, a permeable formwork liner (6) covers a shaping surface of the steel formwork (5), and the steel formwork (5) is mounted on trusses (1) by connecting assemblies. The automatic curing equipment is characterized in that a water storage pond (7) is arranged on the top of the concrete (13) and is communicated with water pipes (9) by water distributing pipelines and a valve (8), and the water pipes (9) are distributed above the concrete (13). The automatic curing equipment for the concrete for the truss type integral steel forms has the advantages that the automatic curing equipment is reasonable and simple in structural design and reasonable in design, can be operated safely and efficiently and brings convenience for construction, the labor intensity can be relieved for curing personnel, the curing cost can be saved, the curing quality can be improved, and increase of curing technical costs can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete curing technical scheme, especially a kind of truss-like Overall Steel Formwork concrete automatic maintenance technical scheme, belongs to concrete curing Apparatus and method for technical field.
Background technology
After casting and compacting of concrete, why can setting and harden gradually, mainly because the result of cement aquation, hydration then needs suitable temperature and humidity condition, therefore in order to ensure that concrete has suitable curing condition, its intensity constantly being increased, maintenance must be carried out to concrete.
The concrete curing technology used in current industry, particularly relate to the concrete curing of high empty position, generally adopt cover mold of manually sprinkling water (covering watering) maintenance, after there is form removal, concrete covers difficulty, watering maintenance difficulty, the technological deficiencies such as maintenance quality is wayward, above-mentioned technical barrier there is no good solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be intended to solve the maintenance quality existed for concrete especially high-altitude concrete in prior art wayward, cover comparatively large by weather effect, maintenance is uneven, maintenance costs comparatively high-technology defect; and then the truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment that a kind of scientific structure design is reasonable, constructing operation is convenient and reliable, maintenance quality is easy to control, reduce maintenance cost, raising maintenance quality is provided, more provide a kind of concrete curing method realized based on this maintenance of equipment simultaneously.
For solving the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, its structure comprises and is around in concrete 13 periphery for building the steel form 5 of rear concrete formation, the forming surface of described steel form 5 is covered with permeable template cloth 6, and described steel form 5 is installed on truss 1 by coupling assembling; Its special character is, the top of described concrete 13 is provided with reservoir 7, and described reservoir 7 is connected with the water pipe 9 be laid in above described concrete 13 by water-division pipeline and valve 8;
Described coupling assembling comprises adpting flange 3 for connecting two adjacent steel forms 5 and connecting bolt 4, and for the stay bolt connector 2 of drawknot two steel form 5 relatively;
The top of described concrete 13 is coated with geotextiles 11;
Described reservoir 7 is installed on the top of described concrete 13 by reservoir support 10, and described reservoir support 10 is fixed on described steel form 5;
Described water pipe 9 is provided with several, its quantity can according to the area Reasonable adjustment of concrete 13, the end-enclosed of described water pipe 9, it offers several water clock holes on the tube wall of concrete side, and the quantity in described water clock hole is according to the length of water pipe 9 and concrete area Reasonable adjustment.
A kind of truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance method, its special character is, comprises following maintenance processes:
Step one: be pasted on by permeable template cloth 6 on clean steel form 5, is then connected steel form 5 and truss 1 by coupling assembling;
Step 2: concreting, one deck geotextiles 11 is laid at described concrete 13 upper surface, and after its initial set, the connecting portion of steel form 5 is loosened, makes itself and concrete side keep certain gap, then the valve 8 on reservoir 7 is opened, the water clock hole water outlet of water pipe 9 keeps top of concrete moistening, and make water through permeable template cloth seepage flow to concrete base, maintenance is carried out to concrete circumferential lateral surface, until curing time terminates form removal.
A kind of truss-like of the present invention overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, its reasonable in design is simple and direct, operates safe and efficient; alleviate the labour intensity of maintenance personnel, saved maintenance costs, improve maintenance quality; do not increase maintenance technology cost, reasonable in design, easy construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: a kind of truss-like of the present invention overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance device structure schematic diagram;
The figure that faces upward of Fig. 2: Fig. 1;
The left view of Fig. 3: Fig. 2;
The II sectional view of Fig. 4: Fig. 1;
A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 5: Fig. 1;
B place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 6: Fig. 1;
C place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 7: Fig. 4;
In the drawings, 1, truss, 2, stay bolt connector, 3, adpting flange, 4, connecting bolt, 5, steel form, 6, permeable template cloth, 7, reservoir, 8, valve, 9, water pipe, 10, reservoir support, 11, geotextiles, 12, water clock hole, 13, concrete.
Detailed description of the invention
With regard to accompanying drawing 1-4, the overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment of a kind of truss-like of the present invention and maintenance process thereof are described in detail below below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, its structure comprises and is around in concrete 13 periphery for building the steel form 5 of rear concrete formation, the forming surface of described steel form 5 is covered with permeable template cloth 6, and described steel form 5 is installed on truss 1 by coupling assembling; The top of described concrete 13 is provided with reservoir 7, and described reservoir 7 is connected with the water pipe 9 be laid in above described concrete 13 by water-division pipeline and valve 8; Described coupling assembling comprises adpting flange 3 for connecting two adjacent steel forms 5 and connecting bolt 4, and for the stay bolt connector 2 of drawknot two steel form 5 relatively; The top of described concrete 13 is coated with geotextiles 11; Described reservoir 7 is installed on the top of described concrete 13 by reservoir support 10, and described reservoir support 10 is fixed on described steel form 5; Described water pipe 9 is provided with ten, the end-enclosed of described water pipe 9, and it offers 30-60 water clock hole on the tube wall of concrete side.
Based on a kind of concrete automatic maintenance method of above-mentioned maintenance of equipment, comprise following maintenance processes:
Step one: fastened with glue by permeable template cloth 6 on clean steel form 5, is then connected on truss 1 by adpting flange 3, connecting bolt 4, stay bolt connector 2 by steel form 5;
Step 2: concreting, and after its initial set, one deck geotextiles 11 is laid at described concrete 13 upper surface, the connecting portion of steel form 5 is loosened, itself and concrete side is made to keep certain gap, to connect with concrete with permeable template cloth and water flows to concrete base by permeable template cloth is advisable, then the valve 8 on reservoir 7 is opened, the water clock hole water outlet of water pipe 9 keeps top of concrete moistening, water is flowed out and carries out maintenance, utilize the elasticity of permeable template cloth, carry out the comprehensive conventional maintenance of concrete, after maintenance completes, carry out form removable.
Described steel form, truss, adpting flange, connecting bolt, permeable template cloth, reservoir, valve, supplying pipe specification require to be advisable to meet engineering specification, and described template loosens gap and flows to concrete base with water by permeable template cloth and be advisable.
The utility model takes full advantage of water permeability and the elasticity of permeable template cloth, carry out maintenance, steel form, permeable template cloth is utilized to carry out moisturizing, only need to carry out adding water at reservoir, do not need to increase extra charge, maintenance effect is good, not by weather effect, solve conventional manual's maintenance not in time, maintenance quality should not control, the shortcoming that maintenance costs cost is higher.
Described material is advisable to meet engineering specification.
Except the technical characteristic described in manual, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. a truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, its structure comprises and is around in concrete (13) periphery and is used for the shaping steel form (5) of concreting, the forming surface of described steel form (5) is covered with permeable template cloth (6), and described steel form (5) is installed on truss (1) by coupling assembling; It is characterized in that, the top of described concrete (13) is provided with reservoir (7), and described reservoir (7) is connected with the water pipe (9) being laid in described concrete (13) top by water-division pipeline and valve (8).
2. a kind of truss-like as claimed in claim 1 overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment; it is characterized in that; described coupling assembling comprises adpting flange (3) for connecting two adjacent steel forms (5) and connecting bolt (4), and for the stay bolt connector (2) of drawknot two steel form (5) relatively.
3. a kind of truss-like as claimed in claim 2 overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, it is characterized in that, the top of described concrete (13) is coated with geotextiles (11).
4. a kind of truss-like as claimed in claim 3 overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment; it is characterized in that; described reservoir (7) is installed on the top of described concrete (13) by reservoir support (10), and described reservoir support (10) is fixed on described steel form (5).
5. a kind of truss-like as claimed in claim 4 overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance equipment, it is characterized in that, the end-enclosed of described water pipe (9), it offers water clock hole on the tube wall of concrete side.
6. a truss-like overall punching block concrete automatic maintenance method, is characterized in that, comprise following maintenance processes:
Step one: be pasted on by permeable template cloth (6) on clean steel form (5), is then connected steel form (5) and truss (1) by coupling assembling;
Step 2: concreting, one deck geotextiles (11) is laid at described concrete (13) upper surface, and after its initial set, the connecting portion of steel form (5) is loosened, makes itself and concrete side keep certain gap, then the valve (8) on reservoir (7) is opened, the water clock hole water outlet of water pipe (9) keeps top of concrete moistening, and make water through permeable template cloth seepage flow to concrete base, maintenance is carried out to concrete circumferential lateral surface, until curing time terminates form removal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510850516.XA CN105507589A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Automatic curing equipment and curing method for concrete for truss type integral steel forms |
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CN201510850516.XA CN105507589A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Automatic curing equipment and curing method for concrete for truss type integral steel forms |
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CN201510850516.XA Pending CN105507589A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Automatic curing equipment and curing method for concrete for truss type integral steel forms |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106827207A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of simple concrete column curing means |
CN108247825A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-06 | 兰州理工大学 | For concrete structure bottom surface curing means and installation and application |
CN111441588A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-24 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance system and maintenance method for mass concrete |
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JP2009030246A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-02-12 | Oriental Shiraishi Corp | Concrete wet-curing method and curing facility |
CN201202280Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-03-04 | 中冶天工建设有限公司 | Fair-faced curing apparatus |
CN201245815Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-05-27 | 中铁十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | Sprayer for dripping water-curing concrete of bridge high pier |
CN202227275U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 广东省第二建筑工程公司 | Pier template for constructing faced concrete pier |
CN202299447U (en) * | 2011-11-13 | 2012-07-04 | 云南建工第四建设有限公司 | Concrete work atomizing maintenance device for construction of slip form or creeping formwork |
CN203639834U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-11 | 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 | Automatic maintenance device of high pier stud concrete surface |
CN204149305U (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2015-02-11 | 中铁十九局集团第一工程有限公司 | Bridge pier shaft is maintained equipment |
CN205296846U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-08 | 王豪 | Automatic maintenance of equipment of whole steel mould concrete of truss -like |
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2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510850516.XA patent/CN105507589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009030246A (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-02-12 | Oriental Shiraishi Corp | Concrete wet-curing method and curing facility |
CN201202280Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-03-04 | 中冶天工建设有限公司 | Fair-faced curing apparatus |
CN201245815Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-05-27 | 中铁十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | Sprayer for dripping water-curing concrete of bridge high pier |
CN202227275U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-23 | 广东省第二建筑工程公司 | Pier template for constructing faced concrete pier |
CN202299447U (en) * | 2011-11-13 | 2012-07-04 | 云南建工第四建设有限公司 | Concrete work atomizing maintenance device for construction of slip form or creeping formwork |
CN203639834U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-11 | 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 | Automatic maintenance device of high pier stud concrete surface |
CN204149305U (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2015-02-11 | 中铁十九局集团第一工程有限公司 | Bridge pier shaft is maintained equipment |
CN205296846U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-08 | 王豪 | Automatic maintenance of equipment of whole steel mould concrete of truss -like |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106827207A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of simple concrete column curing means |
CN108247825A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-06 | 兰州理工大学 | For concrete structure bottom surface curing means and installation and application |
CN108247825B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2024-04-02 | 兰州理工大学 | Device for maintaining bottom surface of concrete structure and installation and use method |
CN111441588A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-24 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance system and maintenance method for mass concrete |
CN111441588B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2024-11-01 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Intelligent curing system and method for mass concrete |
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