CN105507037B - Microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft - Google Patents

Microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105507037B
CN105507037B CN201610058124.4A CN201610058124A CN105507037B CN 105507037 B CN105507037 B CN 105507037B CN 201610058124 A CN201610058124 A CN 201610058124A CN 105507037 B CN105507037 B CN 105507037B
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cloth
microcreping
embryo cloth
manufacture craft
elastic fabric
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CN105507037A (en
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刘长申
沈克俊
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Jinjiang Longxinglong Dyeing & Weaving Industrial Co Ltd
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Jinjiang Longxinglong Dyeing & Weaving Industrial Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/66—Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B17/02—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form; J-boxes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02—After-treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft, belong to textile technology field.The manufacture craft of the microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric of the present invention, comprises the following steps：Step 1, clot；Step 2, cold dome；Step 3, preshrunk of shaping；Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair；Step 5, contaminate active cotton；Step 6, soap；Step 7, contaminate nylon；Step 8, fixation；Step 9, spread；Step 10, drying and shaping；Step 11, packed into inspection.In manufacture craft of the present invention, applicant in cold dome, ferment scouring of wool, dye active cotton, soap, contaminate the steps such as nylon, fixation, reasonable employment auxiliary agent is simultaneously compounded, and the machined parameters of each step in technique are studied, so that obtained microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric not only has well, strength, longitude and latitude tearing brute force can reach more than 15N, also there is stronger elasticity effect, comfort when wearing is enhanced, while also there is the effect of microcreping, aesthetic feeling when increase is worn.

Description

Microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, and in particular to a kind of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standard, selection requirement of the people to cloth textile is increasingly particular about, and does not require nothing more than face It is proper that material is had graceful and tasteful style, the comfortableness and cultivating one's moral character property of more exquisite fabric.Bright and beautiful cotton face fabric is by Polyamide Yarns ammonification synthetic fibre and cotton yarn ammonification The fabric that synthetic fibre is interwoven, extensively liked because of its comfortableness by people.But at present existing bright and beautiful cotton face fabric exist it is following not Foot：First, fabric strength cannot be guaranteed, often only 7N or so；Second, without elastic force, it is impossible to play effect of cultivating one's moral character；The Three, without the aesthetic feeling of microcreping；In addition, the manufacture craft of existing bright and beautiful cotton face fabric has the following disadvantages：After ENZYME WASH, fabric Strength degradation, had a strong impact on the performance of bright and beautiful cotton face fabric.
Therefore research is improved to the manufacture craft of bright and beautiful cotton face fabric and just seems particularly important, especially to a kind of microcreping brocade The research of the manufacture craft of cotton elastic fabric.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its make work Skill, microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric has good strength and elastic force made from manufacture craft of the present invention, has the aesthetic feeling of microcreping.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
The manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, clot：Weaving embryo cloth is attached, prepares the length needed for dyeing, carries out clot；
Step 2, cold dome：By the weaving embryo cloth after step 1 clot at 85-95 DEG C, with 45-55m/min speed mistake Material groove carries out cold dome, and time 23-25h, auxiliary dosage is as follows in material groove：NaOH 45-55g/L, enzyme 5-15g/L is refined, is gone Finish 1-5g/L, hydrogen peroxide 10-20g/L；
Step 3, preshrunk of shaping：Weaving embryo cloth after step 2 cold dome is subjected to sizing preshrunk on open-width forming machine, temperature 175-185 DEG C, speed 25-35m/min, breadth 168-173cm of degree；
Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair, and the weaving embryo cloth that it is good that step 3 shapes preshrunk is entered into overflow dye machine：
1. acid rushes cylinder：With water calculating addition glacial acetic acid 0.8-1.2g/L, discharge opeing after 10min is run at 20-30 DEG C；
2. ENZYME WASH：Calculated with water and add glacial acetic acid 0.3-0.5g/L, dye liquor pH value is reached 4.5-6.0, add Ferment 0.2-0.4g/L, it is warming up to 55-65 DEG C and is incubated 55-65min, confirms discharge opeing after cloth cover capillary effect；
3. alkali neutralizes：Calculated with water and add Na2CO30.9-1.1g/L, 45-55 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated 10min heel row Liquid；
Step 5, contaminate active cotton：Weaving embryo cloth of the step 4 after washing is dyed, sequentially added in dye vat with Lower auxiliary agent and dyestuff：Saltcake 20-100g/L is added by watermeter, the addition time is 10-20min, adds weaving embryo cloth weight 0.5%-5% dyestuff, addition time are 20-30min, are warming up to 55-65 DEG C, are incubated 20-30min, are added by watermeter Soda ash 20-40g/L, addition time are 30-40min, pH value 11-12, are incubated 25-35min after adding soda ash, sampling confirms face Color；
Step 6, soap：After above-mentioned dye cotton knot beam, the weaving embryo cloth is washed 2-3 times；The weaving embryo cloth is entered again Row is soaped：With watermeter, add soaping agent 0.5-1.5g/L, be warming up to 90-95 DEG C, insulation 20min is soaped, and pH controls are 7.0；
Step 7, contaminate nylon：Weaving embryo cloth after soaping is contaminated into nylon, dye vat is interior first to add water quality by watermeter 1.2%-1.7% acid levelling agent, the addition time is 3-5min, add weaving embryo cloth weight 0.5%-5% dye Material, the addition time is 30-40min, and glacial acetic acid is added according to colour system, and adjustment pH is 4.0-6.5, is warming up to 100 DEG C, is incubated 30- 60min, sampling confirm color, discharge opeing after color confirmation, enter washer wrinkle fabric 2-3 times；
Step 8, fixation：Weaving embryo cloth after step 7 dyes is subjected to fixation, sequentially added by water during fixation Following auxiliary agent：Color fixing agent 1-4g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.3-1g/L, pH is maintained at 3.5-5.5 during fixation, and keeping temperature is 70-85 DEG C, Soaking time is 20-40min, discharge opeing, washes clean rear cloth outputting, obtains rope form cloth；
Step 9, spread：By the rope form cloth open-width that step 8 obtains into open width shape, fall and supply following process cloth is in-car, it is fast Spend for 40-50m/min；
Step 10, drying and shaping：Embryo cloth after step 9 open-width is dried；The cloth cover of weaving embryo cloth after drying is entered Row sizing is arranged to reach regulation requirement, breadth full width 160-165cm；
Step 11, packed into inspection：Cloth is tested and packed after grading, produces the microcreping brocade cotton elastic force face Material.
Further, the manufacture craft of described microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, wherein described in step 5 and step 7 For dyestuff before use, first being dissolved with water, the mass ratio of dyestuff and water is 1：15.
Further, the manufacture craft of described microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, the temperature wherein dried described in step 10 Spend for 170-185 DEG C, speed 30-50m/min.
Further, the manufacture craft of described microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, when being shaped wherein described in step 10 Temperature is 170-185 DEG C, speed 20-40m/min.
The present invention also provides a kind of microcreping brocade cotton elastic force as made from the manufacture craft of described microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric Fabric.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
The present invention is by clot, cold dome, preshrunk of shaping, cylinder endo enzyme washes away hair, activity contaminates cotton, soap, contaminates nylon, solid Color, spread, shaping and drying, into inspection packaging and other steps makings is processed to weaving embryo cloth, obtained microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, its In, applicant in cold dome, ferment scouring of wool, dye active cotton, soap, contaminate the steps such as nylon, fixation, reasonable employment auxiliary agent is simultaneously carried out Compounding, and the machined parameters of each step in technique are studied, so that obtained microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric not only has Strength, longitude and latitude tearing brute force can reach more than 15N, and its resistance to performance of soaping, water resistance, perspiration resistance and rub resistance well Performance is preferable, but also has stronger elasticity effect, enhances comfort when wearing, while also has the effect of microcreping Fruit, aesthetic feeling when increase is worn.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment, but those skilled in the art will manage Solution, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.Heretofore described ferment is ferment Plain DC-160, purchased from precious chemical industry；The soaping agent is the solid SNS of moral, purchased from precious chemical industry；The acid levelling agent is acid even Stain L-PG, purchased from precious chemical industry；The scouring enzyme is purchased to obtain precious chemical industry；The degreaser is degreaser HL, purchased from preciousization Work；The color fixing agent is purchased to obtain precious chemical industry.
Embodiment 1
The manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, clot：Weaving embryo cloth is attached, prepares the length needed for dyeing, carries out clot；
Step 2, cold dome：By the weaving embryo cloth after step 1 clot at 90 DEG C, material groove is crossed with 50m/min speed Cold dome is carried out, time 24h, auxiliary dosage is as follows in material groove：NaOH 50g/L, refine enzyme 10g/L, degreaser 3g/L, peroxide Change hydrogen 15g/L；
Step 3, preshrunk of shaping：Weaving embryo cloth after step 2 cold dome is subjected to sizing preshrunk on open-width forming machine, temperature 180 DEG C, speed 30m/min, breadth 170cm of degree；
Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair, and the weaving embryo cloth that it is good that step 3 shapes preshrunk is entered into overflow dye machine：
1. acid rushes cylinder：With water calculating addition glacial acetic acid 1g/L, discharge opeing after 10min is run at 25 DEG C；
2. ENZYME WASH：Calculated with water and add glacial acetic acid 0.4g/L, dye liquor pH value is reached 5, add ferment 0.3g/L, It is warming up to 60 DEG C and is incubated 60min, confirms discharge opeing after cloth cover capillary effect；
3. alkali neutralizes：Calculated with water and add Na2CO31g/L, 50 DEG C are warming up to, are incubated discharge opeing after 10min；
Step 5, contaminate active cotton：Weaving embryo cloth of the step 4 after washing is dyed, sequentially added in dye vat with Lower auxiliary agent and dyestuff：Saltcake 60g/L is added by watermeter, the addition time is 15min, adds 3% dye of weaving embryo cloth weight Material, the additions time be 25min, is warming up to 60 DEG C, insulation 25min, and soda ash 30g/L is added by watermeter, and the addition time is 35min, pH value 11,30min is incubated after adding soda ash, sampling confirms color, wherein the dyestuff is before use, first with water-soluble The mass ratio of solution, dyestuff and water is 1：15；
Step 6, soap：After above-mentioned dye cotton knot beam, the weaving embryo cloth is washed 2-3 times；The weaving embryo cloth is entered again Row is soaped：With watermeter, add soaping agent 1g/L, be warming up to 93 DEG C, insulation 20min is soaped, and pH controls are 7.0；
Step 7, contaminate nylon：Weaving embryo cloth after soaping is contaminated into nylon, dye vat is interior first to add water quality by watermeter 1.5% acid levelling agent, the addition time is 4min, add weaving embryo cloth weight 3% dyestuff, add the time be 35min, glacial acetic acid is added according to colour system, adjustment pH is 5, is warming up to 100 DEG C, is incubated 45min, and sampling confirms color, and color confirms Discharge opeing afterwards, enters washer wrinkle fabric 2-3 times, wherein the dyestuff, before use, first being dissolved with water, the mass ratio of dyestuff and water is 1：15；
Step 8, fixation：Weaving embryo cloth after step 7 dyes is subjected to fixation, sequentially added by water during fixation Following auxiliary agent：Color fixing agent 3g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.6g/L, pH is maintained at 4.5 during fixation, and keeping temperature is 80 DEG C, and soaking time is 30min, discharge opeing, clean rear cloth outputting is washed, obtains rope form cloth；
Step 9, spread：By the rope form cloth open-width that step 8 obtains into open width shape, fall and supply following process cloth is in-car, it is fast Spend for 45m/min；
Step 10, drying and shaping：Embryo cloth after step 9 open-width is dried, the temperature of drying is 175 DEG C, and speed is 40m/min；The cloth cover of weaving embryo cloth after drying is carried out into sizing to arrange to reach regulation requirement, temperature during sizing is 180 DEG C, speed 30m/min, breadth full width 162cm；
Step 11, packed into inspection：Cloth is tested and packed after grading, produces the microcreping brocade cotton elastic force face Material.
Embodiment 2
The manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, clot：Weaving embryo cloth is attached, prepares the length needed for dyeing, carries out clot；
Step 2, cold dome：By the weaving embryo cloth after step 1 clot at 85 DEG C, material groove is crossed with 45m/min speed Cold dome is carried out, time 25h, auxiliary dosage is as follows in material groove：NaOH 45g/L, refine enzyme 5g/L, degreaser 1g/L, peroxidating Hydrogen 10g/L；
Step 3, preshrunk of shaping：Weaving embryo cloth after step 2 cold dome is subjected to sizing preshrunk on open-width forming machine, temperature 175 DEG C, speed 25m/min, breadth 168cm of degree；
Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair, and the weaving embryo cloth that it is good that step 3 shapes preshrunk is entered into overflow dye machine：
1. acid rushes cylinder：With water calculating addition glacial acetic acid 0.8g/L, discharge opeing after 10min is run at 20 DEG C；
2. ENZYME WASH：Calculated with water and add glacial acetic acid 0.3g/L, dye liquor pH value is reached 4.5, add ferment 0.2g/ L, it is warming up to 55 DEG C and is incubated 65min, confirms discharge opeing after cloth cover capillary effect；
3. alkali neutralizes：Calculated with water and add Na2CO30.9g/L, 45 DEG C are warming up to, are incubated discharge opeing after 10min；
Step 5, contaminate active cotton：Weaving embryo cloth of the step 4 after washing is dyed, sequentially added in dye vat with Lower auxiliary agent and dyestuff：Saltcake 20g/L is added by watermeter, the additions time be 10min, and addition weaves the 0.5% of embryo cloth weight Dyestuff, addition time are 20min, are warming up to 55 DEG C, are incubated 30min, and soda ash 20g/L is added by watermeter, add the time and are 30min, pH value 11,25min is incubated after adding soda ash, sampling confirms color, wherein the dyestuff is before use, first with water-soluble The mass ratio of solution, dyestuff and water is 1：15；
Step 6, soap：After above-mentioned dye cotton knot beam, the weaving embryo cloth is washed 2-3 times；The weaving embryo cloth is entered again Row is soaped：With watermeter, add soaping agent 0.5g/L, be warming up to 90 DEG C, insulation 20min is soaped, and pH controls are 7.0；
Step 7, contaminate nylon：Weaving embryo cloth after soaping is contaminated into nylon, dye vat is interior first to add water quality by watermeter 1.2% acid levelling agent, the addition time is 3min, add weaving embryo cloth weight 0.5% dyestuff, add the time be 30min, glacial acetic acid is added according to colour system, adjustment pH is 4.0, is warming up to 100 DEG C, is incubated 30min, samples and confirms color, and color is true Recognize rear discharge opeing, enter washer wrinkle fabric 2-3 times, wherein the dyestuff, before use, first being dissolved with water, the mass ratio of dyestuff and water is 1： 15；
Step 8, fixation：Weaving embryo cloth after step 7 dyes is subjected to fixation, sequentially added by water during fixation Following auxiliary agent：Color fixing agent 1g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.3g/L, pH is maintained at 3.5 during fixation, and keeping temperature is 70 DEG C, and soaking time is 40min, discharge opeing, clean rear cloth outputting is washed, obtains rope form cloth；
Step 9, spread：By the rope form cloth open-width that step 8 obtains into open width shape, fall and supply following process cloth is in-car, it is fast Spend for 40-50m/min；
Step 10, drying and shaping：Embryo cloth after step 9 open-width is dried, the temperature of drying is 170 DEG C, and speed is 30m/min；The cloth cover of weaving embryo cloth after drying is carried out into sizing to arrange to reach regulation requirement, temperature during sizing is 170 DEG C, speed 20m/min, breadth full width 160cm；
Step 11, packed into inspection：Cloth is tested and packed after grading, produces the microcreping brocade cotton elastic force face Material.
Embodiment 3
The manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, comprises the following steps：
Step 1, clot：Weaving embryo cloth is attached, prepares the length needed for dyeing, carries out clot；
Step 2, cold dome：By the weaving embryo cloth after step 1 clot at 95 DEG C, material groove is crossed with 55m/min speed Cold dome is carried out, time 23h, auxiliary dosage is as follows in material groove：NaOH 55g/L, refine enzyme 15g/L, degreaser 5g/L, peroxide Change hydrogen 20g/L；
Step 3, preshrunk of shaping：Weaving embryo cloth after step 2 cold dome is subjected to sizing preshrunk on open-width forming machine, temperature 185 DEG C, speed 35m/min, breadth 173cm of degree；
Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair, and the weaving embryo cloth that it is good that step 3 shapes preshrunk is entered into overflow dye machine：
1. acid rushes cylinder：With water calculating addition glacial acetic acid 1.2g/L, discharge opeing after 10min is run at 30 DEG C；
2. ENZYME WASH：Calculated with water and add glacial acetic acid 0.5g/L, dye liquor pH value is reached 6.0, add ferment 0.4g/ L, it is warming up to 65 DEG C and is incubated 55min, confirms discharge opeing after cloth cover capillary effect；
3. alkali neutralizes：Calculated with water and add Na2CO31.1g/L, 55 DEG C are warming up to, are incubated discharge opeing after 10min；
Step 5, contaminate active cotton：Weaving embryo cloth of the step 4 after washing is dyed, sequentially added in dye vat with Lower auxiliary agent and dyestuff：Saltcake 100g/L is added by watermeter, the addition time is 20min, adds 5% dye of weaving embryo cloth weight Material, the additions time be 30min, is warming up to 65 DEG C, insulation 20min, and soda ash 40g/L is added by watermeter, and the addition time is 40min, pH value 12,35min is incubated after adding soda ash, sampling confirms color, wherein the dyestuff is before use, first with water-soluble The mass ratio of solution, dyestuff and water is 1：15；
Step 6, soap：After above-mentioned dye cotton knot beam, the weaving embryo cloth is washed 2-3 times；The weaving embryo cloth is entered again Row is soaped：With watermeter, add soaping agent 1.5g/L, be warming up to 95 DEG C, insulation 20min is soaped, and pH controls are 7.0；
Step 7, contaminate nylon：Weaving embryo cloth after soaping is contaminated into nylon, dye vat is interior first to add water quality by watermeter 1.7% acid levelling agent, the addition time is 5min, add weaving embryo cloth weight 5% dyestuff, add the time be 40min, glacial acetic acid is added according to colour system, adjustment pH is 6.5, is warming up to 100 DEG C, is incubated 60min, samples and confirms color, and color is true Recognize rear discharge opeing, enter washer wrinkle fabric 2-3 times, wherein the dyestuff, before use, first being dissolved with water, the mass ratio of dyestuff and water is 1： 15；
Step 8, fixation：Weaving embryo cloth after step 7 dyes is subjected to fixation, sequentially added by water during fixation Following auxiliary agent：Color fixing agent 4g/L, glacial acetic acid 1g/L, pH is maintained at 5.5 during fixation, and keeping temperature is 85 DEG C, and soaking time is 20min, discharge opeing, clean rear cloth outputting is washed, obtains rope form cloth；
Step 9, spread：By the rope form cloth open-width that step 8 obtains into open width shape, fall and supply following process cloth is in-car, it is fast Spend for 50m/min；
Step 10, drying and shaping：Embryo cloth after step 9 open-width is dried, the temperature of drying is 185 DEG C, and speed is 50m/min；The cloth cover of weaving embryo cloth after drying is carried out into sizing to arrange to reach regulation requirement, temperature during sizing is 185 DEG C, speed 40m/min, breadth full width 165cm；
Step 11, packed into inspection：Cloth is tested and packed after grading, produces the microcreping brocade cotton elastic force face Material.
To made from the embodiment of the present invention 1 to 3 microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric carry out fastness to soaping, color fastness to water, Performance test, the test results such as colour fastness to perspiration, colour fastness to rubbing, washing shrinkage, tearing brute force and elasticity recovery are as follows Shown in table：
The performance test data of table 1
As seen from the above table, microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric produced by the present invention has excellent performance, not only has good Strongly, longitude and latitude tearing brute force can reach more than 15N, and its resistance to performance of soaping, water resistance, perspiration resistance and crocking resistance are equal Preferably, but also there is stronger elasticity effect and microcreping effect.

Claims (5)

1. the manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1, clot：Weaving embryo cloth is attached, prepares the length needed for dyeing, carries out clot；
Step 2, cold dome：By the weaving embryo cloth after step 1 clot at 85-95 DEG C, material is crossed with 45-55m/min speed Groove carries out cold dome, and time 23-25h, auxiliary dosage is as follows in material groove：NaOH 45-55g/L, refine enzyme 5-15g/L, degreaser 1-5g/L, hydrogen peroxide 10-20g/L；
Step 3, preshrunk of shaping：Weaving embryo cloth after step 2 cold dome is subjected to sizing preshrunk, temperature on open-width forming machine 175-185 DEG C, speed 25-35m/min, breadth 168-173cm；
Step 4, cylinder endo enzyme wash away hair, and the weaving embryo cloth that it is good that step 3 shapes preshrunk is entered into overflow dye machine：
1. acid rushes cylinder：With water calculating addition glacial acetic acid 0.8-1.2g/L, discharge opeing after 10min is run at 20-30 DEG C；
2. ENZYME WASH：Calculated with water and add glacial acetic acid 0.3-0.5g/L, dye liquor pH value is reached 4.5-6.0, add ferment 0.2-0.4g/L, it is warming up to 55-65 DEG C and is incubated 55-65min, confirms discharge opeing after cloth cover capillary effect；
3. alkali neutralizes：Calculated with water and add Na2CO30.9-1.1g/L, 45-55 DEG C is warming up to, is incubated discharge opeing after 10min；
Step 5, contaminate active cotton：Weaving embryo cloth of the step 4 after washing is dyed, following help is sequentially added in dye vat Agent and dyestuff：Saltcake 20-100g/L is added by watermeter, the addition time is 10-20min, adds weaving embryo cloth weight 0.5%-5% dyestuff, addition time are 20-30min, are warming up to 55-65 DEG C, are incubated 20-30min, are added by watermeter Soda ash 20-40g/L, addition time are 30-40min, pH value 11-12, are incubated 25-35min after adding soda ash, sampling confirms face Color；
Step 6, soap：After above-mentioned dye cotton knot beam, the weaving embryo cloth is washed 2-3 times；Soap is carried out to the weaving embryo cloth again Wash：With watermeter, add soaping agent 0.5-1.5g/L, be warming up to 90-95 DEG C, insulation 20min is soaped, and pH controls are 7.0；
Step 7, contaminate nylon：Weaving embryo cloth after soaping is contaminated into nylon, dye vat is interior first to add water quality by watermeter 1.2%-1.7% acid levelling agent, addition time are 3-5min, add the 0.5%-5% of weaving embryo cloth weight dyestuff, The addition time is 30-40min, and glacial acetic acid is added according to colour system, and adjustment pH is 4.0-6.5, is warming up to 100 DEG C, is incubated 30-60min, Sampling confirms color, discharge opeing after color confirmation, enters washer wrinkle fabric 2-3 times；
Step 8, fixation：Weaving embryo cloth after step 7 dyes is subjected to fixation, sequentially added by water during fixation following Auxiliary agent：Color fixing agent 1-4g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.3-1g/L, pH is maintained at 3.5-5.5 during fixation, and keeping temperature is 70-85 DEG C, insulation Time is 20-40min, discharge opeing, washes clean rear cloth outputting, obtains rope form cloth；
Step 9, spread：By the rope form cloth open-width that step 8 obtains into open width shape, fall and supply following process in cloth in-car, speed is 40-50m/min；
Step 10, drying and shaping：Embryo cloth after step 9 open-width is dried；The cloth cover of weaving embryo cloth after drying is determined Type is arranged to reach regulation requirement, breadth full width 160-165cm；
Step 11, packed into inspection：Cloth is tested and packed after grading, produces the microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric.
2. the manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 5 and step 7 Described in dyestuff first dissolved before use with water, the mass ratio of dyestuff and water is 1：15.
3. the manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dried described in step 10 Dry temperature is 170-185 DEG C, speed 30-50m/min.
4. the manufacture craft of microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed described in step 10 Temperature during type is 170-185 DEG C, speed 20-40m/min.
5. the microcreping brocade cotton elastic force as made from the manufacture craft of the microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric described in any one of Claims 1-4 Fabric.
CN201610058124.4A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Microcreping brocade cotton elastic fabric and its manufacture craft Active CN105507037B (en)

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Denomination of invention: Slightly-creased nylon/cotton elastic fabric and production process thereof

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