CN103046345A - Method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments - Google Patents
Method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments Download PDFInfo
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- CN103046345A CN103046345A CN2013100266496A CN201310026649A CN103046345A CN 103046345 A CN103046345 A CN 103046345A CN 2013100266496 A CN2013100266496 A CN 2013100266496A CN 201310026649 A CN201310026649 A CN 201310026649A CN 103046345 A CN103046345 A CN 103046345A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments. The method comprises padding treatment with a penetrant JFC, a surfactant 808 and a phosphorus peeling agent, reduction treatment with a reducing agent, treatment with a nano three-proof finishing agent, and dehydration drying treatment. The method has the effects of improving the pilling resistance and washing fastness of the textile fabrics, so that a wearer feels comfortable when wearing the garments; and in addition, the garments have water-proof, fungi-proof and oil-proof effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of textile fabric and ready-made clothes being carried out three-prevention finishing.
Background technology
Conventional textile fabric and ready-made clothes arranging process are loaded down with trivial details, and uncomfortable, the easy balling-up of fabric dress after the arrangement, do not have waterproof, fungi-proofing, grease proofing effect.In recent years, along with the fast development of textile industry, unprecedentedly surging to the demand of tech Textiles fabric; Textile fabric more and more welcomed by the people comfortable and easy to wear, human body comfort requirement, textile fabric and ready-made clothes comfortable and easy to wear are pressed close in research and development more, and be extremely important.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of and increase the textiles ANTIPILLING, improve the washing firmness, make clothes comfortable and easy to wear, waterproof, fungi-proofing, grease proofing effect arranged textile fabric and ready-made clothes are carried out the method for three-prevention finishing.
The present invention a kind ofly carries out the method for three-prevention finishing to textile fabric and ready-made clothes, comprising:
1), pads processing: textile fabric and ready-made clothes are soaked in the industrial impregnating mangle, textile fabric and water ratio are 1:8 ~ 10 by weight, at 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 15 ~ 20min, every premium on currency adds 0.8 ~ 1.2g penetrating agent JFC and 0.8 ~ 1.2g surfactant 808, with 1 ℃/min of programming rate, operation 20min premium on currency temperature to 60 ℃; Every premium on currency adds the agent of 4.5 ~ 5.5g stripping phosphorus when 60 ℃ of water temperatures, and regulating the pH value is 6.0, and moves 40 ~ 45min;
2), reduction is processed: discharge water clean up textile fabric and ready-made clothes after, add water as 1:8 ~ 10 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, simultaneously every premium on currency adds 0.8 ~ 1.2g reductant, behind 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 15 ~ 20min, adds water after discharging water and cleans;
3), three anti-processing: after cleaning out textile fabric and ready-made clothes, add water as 1:20 ~ 50 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, behind 50 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 10 ~ 15min, every premium on currency adds 20 ~ 50g nanometer three-proof finishing agent, regulating the pH value is 6.0 ~ 6.5, discharge water behind operation 25 ~ 35min, add again water and clean;
4), dewatered drying processes: first with the INDUSTRY SPINDRYER dehydration, again at 80 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ industrial drying machine dryings of temperature, then wholely scald, pack.
The present invention a kind ofly carries out the method for three-prevention finishing to textile fabric and ready-made clothes, comprising:
1), pads processing: textile fabric and ready-made clothes are soaked in the industrial impregnating mangle, textile fabric and water ratio are 1:10 by weight, at 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature 20min, every premium on currency adds 1g penetrating agent JFC and 1g surfactant 808, with 1 ℃/min of programming rate, operation 20min premium on currency temperature to 60 ℃; Every premium on currency adds the agent of 5g stripping phosphorus when 60 ℃ of water temperatures, and regulating pH value is 6.0, and moves 45min;
2), reduction processes: discharge water clean up textile fabric and ready-made clothes after, add water for 1:10 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, simultaneously every premium on currency adds the 1g reductant, after 40 ℃ of starts of water temperature move 20min, adds the water cleaning after discharging water;
3), three anti-processing: after cleaning out textile fabric and ready-made clothes, add water as 1:20 ~ 50 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, behind 50 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 10 ~ 15min, every premium on currency adds 20 ~ 50g nanometer three-proof finishing agent, regulating the pH value is 6.0 ~ 6.5, discharge water behind the operation 30min, add again water and clean;
4), dewatered drying processes: first with the INDUSTRY SPINDRYER dehydration, again at 80 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ industrial drying machine dryings of temperature, then wholely scald, pack.
Among the present invention, the used additives introduction that makes:
Penetrating agent JFC, commercially available, can adopt the Suzhou connection to win the product that chemical Co., Ltd produces, the full name of penetrating agent JFC is fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, belongs to non-ionic surface active agent; Bleeding agent has been as the term suggests be osmosis, also is to have a fixing hydrophilic and oleophilic group, aligns at the surface energy of solution, and can make the significantly material of decline of surface tension; Penetrating agent JFC can be used with various surfactants, also suits to mix use with synthetic resin initial reduced body and biology enzyme, and it is easier that textiles is reached infiltration moisture, can the faster purpose that reaches chemical reaction with dyestuff when making its dyeing.
Surfactant 808, commercially available, can adopt the Suzhou connection to win the product that chemical Co., Ltd produces, the commodity another name: Igepon T, Yi Jiebang, washing agent FX, detergent 209, character: be soluble in hot water, the aqueous solution is alkalescence, and foam stability is good; Its aqueous solution has good wetting, diffusion and cleaning function; Have good washing, level dyeing, infiltration and emulsifiability; Be good scale remover and sizing agent, be specially adapted to dyeing and the washing of animal fiber, scale removal power is greater than 3～5 times of common soaps; The aqueous solution own can not be hydrolyzed in high temperature, and can improve feel and the gloss of fabric; 808 pairs of greases of surfactant have emulsifying capacity, therefore can make the cleaning agent of knitting wool and wool fabric; To silk fabrics except the levelling agent of making direct dyes, ACID DYES and wetting, soap etc., also often and turpentine oil furnishing pulpous state, be used as that wipe oil steeps on the silk, respond well; As the detergent of textiles, all usable surface activating agent 808 washings such as raw wool, wool yarn, knitting wool, fiber is soft after the washing, also can not affect later dyeing.
The agent of stripping phosphorus, commercially available, can adopt Guangdong Demei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. or Chancheng District of Foshan City to get the product that magnificent Chemical trade is capable, the easy journey washing product in Shanghai Co., Ltd produces, the commodity another name: the agent of stripping squama, be to reach the ball top effect that disappears for the cloth cover fuzz balls, make cloth cover smooth; Be mainly used in chlorination, the stripping squama treatment process of wool and wool-mix thread thereof, can make it reach the effect of not felting, not balling-up.
Reductant, commercially available, the product that can adopt Guangdong Demei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. to produce, commodity another name: thiourea dioxide, cleaning agent, the pulling color agent, a kind of novel, the environment-friendly products that replace sodium hydrosulfite, have the characteristics such as environment friendly and pollution-free in reduction potential height, Heat stability is good, nonpoisonous and tasteless, easy and simple to handle, the use procedure, a main dechlorination, reduction, discoloration, finish soon dyeing for textiles at dye vat and add water and clean and to reach neutralization, make the water that again adds can be by impurity pollution.
The nanometer three-proof finishing agent, commercially available, the product that can adopt Shanghai Huan Gu new material development in science and technology Co., Ltd to produce makes textiles can reach waterproof, fungi-proofing, grease proofing effect.The nanometer three-proof finishing agent has reactive good dilution, blending stability, is applied to whole waterproof, fungi-proofing, grease proofing three-prevention finishing behind the textiles.Also can adopt the Suzhou connection to win the nanometer three anti-auxiliary agent LS-700 products that chemical Co., Ltd produces, nanometer three anti-auxiliary agent LS-700 are the nanoemulsions of organofluorine compound, have extremely low surface tension, can give synthetic fiber, natural fabric and blended fabric height thereof durable refuse water, refuse oil and soft effect.
The present invention is on the basis that textile fabric and ready-made clothes are put in order for a long time, through constantly studying, innovating, forms new three-prevention finishing method.The present invention shortens the time of three-prevention finishing owing to add the auxiliary agents such as penetrating agent JFC, surfactant 808, improves arrangement efficient, because the rational proportion of various auxiliary agents, textile fabric and ready-made clothes reach the effect of three-prevention finishing.
The present invention, have increase the textiles ANTIPILLING, improve the washing firmness, make clothes comfortable and easy to wear, waterproof, fungi-proofing, grease proofing effect arranged.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, a kind of textile fabric and ready-made clothes are carried out the method for three-prevention finishing, comprising:
1), pads processing: textile fabric and ready-made clothes are soaked in the industrial impregnating mangle, textile fabric and water ratio are 1:10 by weight, at 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature 20min, every premium on currency adds 1g penetrating agent JFC and 1g surfactant 808, with 1 ℃/min of programming rate, operation 20min premium on currency temperature to 60 ℃; Every premium on currency adds the agent of 5g stripping phosphorus when 60 ℃ of water temperatures, and regulating pH value is 6.0, and moves 45min;
2), reduction processes: discharge water clean up textile fabric and ready-made clothes after, add water for 1:10 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, simultaneously every premium on currency adds the 1g reductant, after 40 ℃ of starts of water temperature move 20min, adds the water cleaning after discharging water;
3), three anti-processing: after cleaning out textile fabric and ready-made clothes, add water as 1:20 ~ 50 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, behind 50 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 10 ~ 15min, every premium on currency adds 20 ~ 50g nanometer, three anti-auxiliary agent LS-700, regulating the pH value is 6.0 ~ 6.5, discharge water behind the operation 30min, add again water and clean;
4), dewatered drying processes: first with the INDUSTRY SPINDRYER dehydration, again at 80 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ industrial drying machine dryings of temperature, then wholely scald, pack.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is carried out the method for three-prevention finishing to textile fabric and ready-made clothes, comprising:
1), pads processing: textile fabric and ready-made clothes are soaked in the industrial impregnating mangle, textile fabric and water ratio are 1:8 ~ 10 by weight, at 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 15 ~ 20min, every premium on currency adds 0.8 ~ 1.2g penetrating agent JFC and 0.8 ~ 1.2g surfactant 808, with 1 ℃/min of programming rate, operation 20min premium on currency temperature to 60 ℃; Every premium on currency adds the agent of 4.5 ~ 5.5g stripping phosphorus when 60 ℃ of water temperatures, and regulating the pH value is 6.0, and moves 40 ~ 45min;
2), reduction is processed: discharge water clean up textile fabric and ready-made clothes after, add water as 1:8 ~ 10 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, simultaneously every premium on currency adds 0.8 ~ 1.2g reductant, behind 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 15 ~ 20min, adds water after discharging water and cleans;
3), three anti-processing: after cleaning out textile fabric and ready-made clothes, add water as 1:20 ~ 50 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, behind 50 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 10 ~ 15min, every premium on currency adds 20 ~ 50g nanometer three-proof finishing agent, regulating the pH value is 6.0 ~ 6.5, discharge water behind operation 25 ~ 35min, add again water and clean;
4), dewatered drying processes: first with the INDUSTRY SPINDRYER dehydration, again at 80 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ industrial drying machine dryings of temperature, then wholely scald, pack.
2. one kind is carried out the method for three-prevention finishing to textile fabric and ready-made clothes, comprising:
1), pads processing: textile fabric and ready-made clothes are soaked in the industrial impregnating mangle, textile fabric and water ratio are 1:10 by weight, at 40 ℃ of start operations of water temperature 20min, every premium on currency adds 1g penetrating agent JFC and 1g surfactant 808, with 1 ℃/min of programming rate, operation 20min premium on currency temperature to 60 ℃; Every premium on currency adds the agent of 5g stripping phosphorus when 60 ℃ of water temperatures, and regulating pH value is 6.0, and moves 45min;
2), reduction processes: discharge water clean up textile fabric and ready-made clothes after, add water for 1:10 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, simultaneously every premium on currency adds the 1g reductant, after 40 ℃ of starts of water temperature move 20min, adds the water cleaning after discharging water;
3), three anti-processing: after cleaning out textile fabric and ready-made clothes, add water as 1:20 ~ 50 by weight take textile fabric and water ratio, behind 50 ℃ of start operations of water temperature, 10 ~ 15min, every premium on currency adds 20 ~ 50g nanometer three-proof finishing agent, regulating the pH value is 6.0 ~ 6.5, discharge water behind the operation 30min, add again water and clean;
4), dewatered drying processes: first with the INDUSTRY SPINDRYER dehydration, again at 80 ℃ ~ 120 ℃ industrial drying machine dryings of temperature, then wholely scald, pack.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100266496A CN103046345A (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments |
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| CN2013100266496A CN103046345A (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103757922A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-30 | 常熟市天赢印染有限公司 | Fabric three-prevention finishing method |
| CN104153095A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Waterproof, oil-proof, soil-resistant and anti-pilling nanometer fabric and method for manufacturing same |
| CN110508550A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-29 | 北京英特莱科技有限公司 | A kind of method of clean and maintenance special safety protective gear |
| CN110652604A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-07 | 北京英特莱科技有限公司 | Method for removing harmful substances on protective clothing of firefighter |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0390680A (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-04-16 | Kanebo Ltd | Water and oil repelling and stainproofing method of cellulose based fiber cloth |
| CN101122082A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2008-02-13 | 南通港联纺织有限公司 | Antifouling, water-proof and non-ironing post finishing method for woven plus material |
| CN101435151A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-20 | 江苏新民纺织科技股份有限公司 | Finishing process for nano functional polyester fabric and products produced thereby |
| CN102080330A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-06-01 | 广东柏堡龙股份有限公司 | Superfine finishing method of textile fabrics and ready-made clothes |
-
2013
- 2013-01-24 CN CN2013100266496A patent/CN103046345A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0390680A (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-04-16 | Kanebo Ltd | Water and oil repelling and stainproofing method of cellulose based fiber cloth |
| CN101122082A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2008-02-13 | 南通港联纺织有限公司 | Antifouling, water-proof and non-ironing post finishing method for woven plus material |
| CN101435151A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-20 | 江苏新民纺织科技股份有限公司 | Finishing process for nano functional polyester fabric and products produced thereby |
| CN102080330A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-06-01 | 广东柏堡龙股份有限公司 | Superfine finishing method of textile fabrics and ready-made clothes |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103757922A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-30 | 常熟市天赢印染有限公司 | Fabric three-prevention finishing method |
| CN104153095A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Waterproof, oil-proof, soil-resistant and anti-pilling nanometer fabric and method for manufacturing same |
| CN110508550A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-29 | 北京英特莱科技有限公司 | A kind of method of clean and maintenance special safety protective gear |
| CN110652604A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-07 | 北京英特莱科技有限公司 | Method for removing harmful substances on protective clothing of firefighter |
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Application publication date: 20130417 |