CN105504779A - Antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material - Google Patents

Antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105504779A
CN105504779A CN201610055303.2A CN201610055303A CN105504779A CN 105504779 A CN105504779 A CN 105504779A CN 201610055303 A CN201610055303 A CN 201610055303A CN 105504779 A CN105504779 A CN 105504779A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
aqueous polyurethane
deionized water
wool fiber
fiber
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Pending
Application number
CN201610055303.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王黎明
章云
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WUHU YUEFEI NEW ACOUSTIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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WUHU YUEFEI NEW ACOUSTIC MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610055303.2A priority Critical patent/CN105504779A/en
Publication of CN105504779A publication Critical patent/CN105504779A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/25Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/45Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material. The material is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of wool fiber, 4-5 parts of chitosan, 2-3 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.6-1 part of polyethylene glycol, 100-110 parts of waterborne polyurethane, 0.2-0.4 part of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, 5-6 parts of clay, 5-6 parts of calcium carbonate whisker, 2-3 parts of cross-linking agent AC, 5-6 parts of silver fiber, 3-4 parts of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber powder and an appropriate volume of deionized water. The material is simple in preparation method and capable of saving energy and protecting the environment, and has good antistatic performance, flexibility, hardness, impact resistance and the like, and the service life of the material is effectively prolonged.

Description

A kind of automotive door pillar trim panel material of anti-electrostatic
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, particularly relate to a kind of automotive door pillar trim panel material of anti-electrostatic.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of automobile industry, human consumer not only just values the attractive in appearance of automobile external moulding when purchasing car, attractive in appearance to automotive interior material of increasing human consumer, functional, low emission is had higher requirement, and automotive interior material has become the important factor affecting vehicle complete vehicle quality and class.Current automotive trim material has PVC imitation leather, PU leatheroid etc.For the material of automotive trim, good property indices should be had, such as, resistance to illumination, low-temperature resistant flexile are fire-retardant good, low fogging, requirement simultaneously need meet the requirement to raw-material composition of laws and regulations, and requires that the recyclable ratio proposing inside gadget is more and more higher.But now conventional automotive interior material exists problem more or less, can not meet the requirement of consuming public to interior material, along with the proposition of energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly slogan, therefore, the automotive interior material researching and developing novel environment friendly recoverable is necessary.
Polyurethane material is applied to many fields because of the structure of its uniqueness and excellent performance, it is the focus of research always, and water-base polyurethane material has low cost because of it, pollution-free, the advantage such as flexible, have broad application prospects, the synthetic leather processed with urethane and leatheroid have good advantage, as intensity is high, wear resistance is good, flexible resistance is good, lower temperature resistance and oil resistant, chemical resistance is good, but shortcoming is that the water tolerance of aqueous polyurethane and thermotolerance are not high, water vapour permeability is poor, have a strong impact on work-ing life and the human comfort of material, reduce the performance of automobile, the present invention focuses on the improvement of this respect, to reaching the requirement of people to material for car interior trim parts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of automotive door pillar trim panel material of anti-electrostatic.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
An automotive door pillar trim panel material for anti-electrostatic, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: wool fiber 25-30, chitosan 4-5, titanium dioxide 2-3, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.6-1, aqueous polyurethane 100-110, didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide 0.2-0.4, clay 5-6, calcium carbonate crystal whisker 5-6, linking agent AC2-3, silver-colored fiber 5-6, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder 3-4, deionized water are appropriate;
The automotive door pillar trim panel material of described a kind of anti-electrostatic, be made up of following concrete preparation method:
(1) wool fiber is carried out degreasing deodorizing process, again mechanical disintegration is carried out to it, obtain median size lower than the wool fiber of 10 μm, again chitosan is dissolved the chitosan solution obtaining 8-10% with 5% acetum, then by titanium dioxide and polyoxyethylene glycol mixing 4-5 times amount deionized water ultrasonic disperse even, add above-mentioned chitosan solution and continue dispersion 5-10min, finally wool fiber is impregnated in mixed solution, dipping 10-20min;
(2) wool fiber is transferred in high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle together with mixed solution, constant temperature process 0.5-1h under 100-120 ° of C, clarify to solution with deionized water wash after modified wool is taken out, finally naturally dry for subsequent use;
(3) by calcium carbonate crystal whisker and linking agent AC mixed grinding even, again this mixture is added to rapid stirring 1-2h in aqueous polyurethane, by the dissolve with ethanol of didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide by 3-4 times amount, clay is added to ultrasonic disperse 10-20min in didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide solution again, filtration deionized water wash is to neutral post-drying;
(4) clay and modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion are added in magnetic stirring apparatus, heating evaporation 1-2h in water bath with thermostatic control, then by modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion casting film-forming, drying for standby at the temperature of 60-90 ° of C;
(5) modified aqueous polyurethane step (4) obtained and other surplus materialss are added in twin screw extruder, spout adds modified woolen fiber prepared by step (2), at the temperature of 100-110 ° of C, screw speed is extruding pelletization under the condition of 150 revs/min, obtains material of the present invention.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention adopts water-base polyurethane material as automotive interior material, asepsis environment-protecting, be harmful to human health, and adopt the hardness of the whisker reinforced modified aqueous polyurethane of calcium titanate, intensity and anti-impact force, extend its work-ing life, and by chitosan and titanium dichloride load on wool fiber, strengthen it antibacterial, uvioresistant, automatically cleaning and shrinkproof effect, the wool fiber of modification is added in urethane when not affecting its mechanical property and thermostability and enhances water vapour permeability, improve human comfort and easily clean, the silver-colored fiber added and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder improve the antistatic of material, sterilization, the performance of the aspects such as snappiness, preparation method of the present invention is simple, energy-conserving and environment-protective, have good antistatic, flexibility, hardness, the performance of the aspects such as shock resistance, effective prolongation its work-ing life.
Embodiment
An automotive door pillar trim panel material for anti-electrostatic, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): wool fiber 25, chitosan 4, titanium dioxide 2, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.6, aqueous polyurethane 100, didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide 0.2, clay 5, calcium carbonate crystal whisker 5, linking agent AC2, silver-colored fiber 5, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder 3, deionized water are appropriate;
The automotive door pillar trim panel material of described a kind of anti-electrostatic, be made up of following concrete preparation method:
(1) wool fiber is carried out degreasing deodorizing process, again mechanical disintegration is carried out to it, obtain median size lower than the wool fiber of 10 μm, again chitosan is dissolved the chitosan solution obtaining 8% with 5% acetum, then titanium dioxide and polyoxyethylene glycol are mixed even with 4 times amount deionized water ultrasonic disperse, add above-mentioned chitosan solution and continue dispersion 5min, finally wool fiber is impregnated in mixed solution, dipping 10min;
(2) wool fiber is transferred in high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle together with mixed solution, constant temperature process 0.5h under 100 ° of C, clarify to solution with deionized water wash after modified wool is taken out, finally naturally dry for subsequent use;
(3) by calcium carbonate crystal whisker and linking agent AC mixed grinding even, again this mixture is added to rapid stirring 1h in aqueous polyurethane, by the dissolve with ethanol of didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide by 3 times amount, clay is added to ultrasonic disperse 10min in didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide solution again, filtration deionized water wash is to neutral post-drying;
(4) clay and modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion are added in magnetic stirring apparatus, heating evaporation 1h in water bath with thermostatic control, then by modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion casting film-forming, drying for standby at the temperature of 60 ° of C;
(5) modified aqueous polyurethane step (4) obtained and other surplus materialss are added in twin screw extruder, spout adds modified woolen fiber prepared by step (2), at the temperature of 100 ° of C, screw speed is extruding pelletization under the condition of 150 revs/min, obtains material of the present invention.
Performance test:
Test its material according to embodiment preparation, result is as follows: water vapour permeability: 3587g/ (m2 ﹡ 24h), water-intake rate: 5.1%, tension set: 591%, tensile strength: 138Mpa, ageing resistance: 4 grades, light fastness aging: 4 grades, rolling processing: good.

Claims (2)

1. the automotive door pillar trim panel material of an anti-electrostatic, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: wool fiber 25-30, chitosan 4-5, titanium dioxide 2-3, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.6-1, aqueous polyurethane 100-110, didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide 0.2-0.4, clay 5-6, calcium carbonate crystal whisker 5-6, linking agent AC2-3, silver-colored fiber 5-6, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder 3-4, deionized water are appropriate.
2. the automotive door pillar trim panel material of a kind of anti-electrostatic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete preparation method:
(1) wool fiber is carried out degreasing deodorizing process, again mechanical disintegration is carried out to it, obtain median size lower than the wool fiber of 10 μm, again chitosan is dissolved the chitosan solution obtaining 8-10% with 5% acetum, then by titanium dioxide and polyoxyethylene glycol mixing 4-5 times amount deionized water ultrasonic disperse even, add above-mentioned chitosan solution and continue dispersion 5-10min, finally wool fiber is impregnated in mixed solution, dipping 10-20min;
(2) wool fiber is transferred in high-temperature high-pressure reaction kettle together with mixed solution, constant temperature process 0.5-1h under 100-120 ° of C, clarify to solution with deionized water wash after modified wool is taken out, finally naturally dry for subsequent use;
(3) by calcium carbonate crystal whisker and linking agent AC mixed grinding even, again this mixture is added to rapid stirring 1-2h in aqueous polyurethane, by the dissolve with ethanol of didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide by 3-4 times amount, clay is added to ultrasonic disperse 10-20min in didodecyldimethylammbromide bromide solution again, filtration deionized water wash is to neutral post-drying;
(4) clay and modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion are added in magnetic stirring apparatus, heating evaporation 1-2h in water bath with thermostatic control, then by modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion casting film-forming, drying for standby at the temperature of 60-90 ° of C;
(5) modified aqueous polyurethane step (4) obtained and other surplus materialss are added in twin screw extruder, spout adds modified woolen fiber prepared by step (2), at the temperature of 100-110 ° of C, screw speed is extruding pelletization under the condition of 150 revs/min, obtains material of the present invention.
CN201610055303.2A 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material Pending CN105504779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610055303.2A CN105504779A (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610055303.2A CN105504779A (en) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Antistatic automobile door stand column decoration plate material

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CN105504779A true CN105504779A (en) 2016-04-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325533A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-07 华杰 A kind of antistatic TPU film and its preparation method and application

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798466A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-11 龙海市奈特化工有限责任公司 Natural fiber composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102912634A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 西安工程大学 Method for modifying surfaces of wool fibers by using tetrabutyl titanate and chitosan
CN104479334A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-04-01 合肥金伶俐服饰有限公司 Skin-imitated polyurethane interior trim leather and producing method thereof
CN105176028A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 Ultraviolet and aging resisting composite material for automotive upholstery and a preparing method composite material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798466A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-11 龙海市奈特化工有限责任公司 Natural fiber composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102912634A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-06 西安工程大学 Method for modifying surfaces of wool fibers by using tetrabutyl titanate and chitosan
CN104479334A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-04-01 合肥金伶俐服饰有限公司 Skin-imitated polyurethane interior trim leather and producing method thereof
CN105176028A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 芜湖环瑞汽车内饰件有限公司 Ultraviolet and aging resisting composite material for automotive upholstery and a preparing method composite material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107325533A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-07 华杰 A kind of antistatic TPU film and its preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20160420