CN105487005B - A kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105487005B
CN105487005B CN201510886050.9A CN201510886050A CN105487005B CN 105487005 B CN105487005 B CN 105487005B CN 201510886050 A CN201510886050 A CN 201510886050A CN 105487005 B CN105487005 B CN 105487005B
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China
Prior art keywords
coil
phase relay
delayer
power supply
time
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CN201510886050.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105487005A (en
Inventor
薛涛
齐少猛
孙伟
皮兆广
宋达
胡婧
裘实
高云生
杨纯朴
宋德志
陈磊
陈炎
李贺松
乔辉
冯红卫
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd, Baoding Power Supply Co of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Publication of CN105487005A publication Critical patent/CN105487005A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, including coil, and the beginning of the coil is connected by cable with non-three phase relay;Delayer, for setting delay time;And display, it is equipped on the display and starts timer and stop timer, the beginning timer is connected with the terminal of the coil by cable, and the work for obtaining non-three phase relay starts the time;The stopping timer being connected with the delayer by cable, for obtaining the work dwell time of non-three phase relay.Tester of the invention has structure simple, easy to operate, and measurement accuracy is high, and numerical value shows the features such as accurate, by the popularization and application in work area, has reached reduction personnel labor intensity, has shortened the repair time, the effect improved service quality.

Description

A kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to calibration equipment technical fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional non-three phase relays Tester.
Background technique
According to 18 countermeasures of State Grid Corporation of China: three phase position non-uniform protection of breaker should use breaker sheet Three phase position non-uniform protection of body.220kV and the above breaker are operated using split-phase, manual operation or automatic reclosing process In, there are three phase positions caused by three characteristics of the middle term non-Switching Synchronization, the single-pole reclosing reasons such as unsuccessfully are inconsistent, by non-three phase after Electric appliance forces the tripping of breaker three-phase.Non-three phase relay longtime running is under outdoor rugged environment, by quality, vibration Etc. factors influence operation a period of time after, error may occur with former setting valve;Unbalanced three-phase lines time setting value becomes smaller, and leads It causes three phases un identical protection movement to shift to an earlier date than upper level protection act, causes equipment mistrip;Unbalanced three-phase lines time setting value Larger, unbalanced three-phase lines movement delay, system backup protection act, breaker overstepping causes fault coverage to expand;Open circuit As long as device three phases un identical protection has breaker, three phase positions is inconsistent, starting relay outlet tripping, without any locking item Part, so relay performance state is the key factor that breaker body three phases un identical protection correctly acts;To reduce open circuit Device unbalanced three-phase lines adjusting numerical value is endangered caused by system, should in conjunction with power failure machine meeting, to the unbalanced three-phase lines relay time into Row verification.Before this we there is no instrument independently relay is verified.
Currently, the non-three phase time relay verification the main problems are as follows:
1, in-site modeling open phase operation of CB process, protection backoff period filter calculate non-three phase relay indirectly Actuation time, including the sum of non-three phase relay actuation time and switch motion time, disadvantage measurement result not can accurately reflect Pull up time.
2, non-whole phase protection action test process is related to switching and protecting two professional coordinations, the live work of two professions The difference for making step causes a side to need to fall into a long wait another party, delays the activity duration, averagely verifies a relay and needs 20 minutes.
3, relay spare part can not be verified individually, and the non-three phase relay spare part of long term storage lacks the instrument directly verified Device, it is desirable that verified after being installed on breaker, influencing defect elimination quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instruments, are deposited at least solving the prior art The technical issues of can not directly verifying non-three phase relay, while be able to solve it is of the existing technology can not be accurately anti- The technical issues of answering non-three phase relay actuation time.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, and technical solution is such as Under:
A kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, including coil, the beginning of the coil by cable with it is described non- Full phase relay is connected;Delayer, for setting delay time;And display, it is equipped with starts timer on the display With stop timer, the beginning timer is connected with the terminal of the coil by cable, for obtain the non-three phase after The work of electric appliance starts the time;The stopping timer being connected with the delayer by cable, for obtaining the non-three phase The work dwell time of relay.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: it further include power supply device, the power supply Device is connected with the coil, the delayer and the display respectively, for for the coil, the delayer and described Display provides electricity consumption.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: the coil, the delayer and institute It states display shared one to connect wires, is above equipped with power switch in described connect wires, it is described to connect wires and the power supply device phase Even.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: the power supply device is battery.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: the capacity performance index of the battery is 12V-12Ah battery.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: it further include control cabinet, the coil, The delayer and the display are installed in the control cabinet.
Such as above-mentioned multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument, further preferably are as follows: it further include power supply box, the power supply dress It sets and is mounted in the power supply box.
Analysis it is found that compared with prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the non-whole phase protection provided by the invention that can accurately measure switch using this non-three phase relay checking instrument is dynamic Make the time, hidden danger existing for timely discovering device improves equipment reliability of operation;Meanwhile by non-three phase relay The test of spare part can verify spare part integrity in advance, avoid spare part needs from being installed on switch and simulate and test.In addition with It needs three people to complete when preceding verification non-three phase relay, switchs professional two people and do experiment, professional people cooperation is protected to see rear number of units According to.It needs to switch professional two people when present field-checking, one people can be completed when standby redundancy verifies;Again, school of the invention Checking time can be shortened by testing instrument, verify the non-three phase relay time in the past, and Liang Ge teams and groups is needed to cooperate, about complete at 20 minutes At;Present split run can both be completed for group job 5 minutes.Tester of the invention has structure simple in a word, easy to operate, measurement Precision is high, and numerical value shows the features such as accurate, by the popularization and application in work area, reached reduction personnel labor intensity, shortens Repair time, the effect improved service quality.
Two, the power supply device that the present invention is arranged can enable the invention to use in the place of not power supply.
Three, the unit of testing and controlling that is arranged of the present invention, can the more intuitive movement by non-three phase relay when Between show.
Four, the control cabinet and the power supply box that the present invention is arranged can be convenient carrying of the invention, and will be described Coil, the delayer and the display are placed in the control cabinet, and the power supply device is placed on the power supply box It is interior, it can prevent from having an impact between each other.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of the multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be the preferred embodiment of the present invention control cabinet in coil, delayer and display control principle block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the control principle block diagram of the power supply box of the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the panel figure of the control cabinet of the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the panel figure of the power supply box of the preferred embodiment of the invention.
In figure, 1- power switch;2- coil;21- coil switch;3- delayer;31- delay switch;4- display;41- Start timer;42- stops timer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, the multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument of the preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly includes coil 2, line The beginning of circle 2 is connected by cable with non-three phase relay;Delayer 3, for setting delay time;With display 4, showing Device 4, which is equipped with, to be started timer 41 and stops timer 42, is started timer 41 and is connected with the terminal of coil 2 by cable, is used Start the time in the work for obtaining non-three phase relay;Stop timer 42 to be connected with delayer 3 by cable, it is non-for obtaining The work dwell time of full phase relay.
To sum up, multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument provided by the invention, can directly obtain non-three phase relay The accurate work time of device, the present invention only can need to individually verify the working time of non-three phase relay by tester, can be with The underproof part of rejected in advance non-three phase relay acknowledgment copy, it is ensured that the quality for eliminating non-three phase relay acknowledgment copy lacks It falls into.The present invention can reduce the adjusting numerical value harm caused by work system of non-three phase relay unbalanced three-phase lines, in conjunction with power failure Chance, the instrument verified to the unbalanced three-phase lines relay time.
In order to work normally tester of the invention in the place of not power supply, the invention also includes power supply devices (not shown), power supply device are connected with coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 respectively, for being coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 provide electricity consumption.In order to enable the invention to realize single supply access, coil 2 of the invention, delayer 3 and display 4 are total It is connected wires with one, is above equipped with power switch 1 connecting wires, connects wires and be connected with power supply device, when power switch 1 is opened, Then coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 are powered, and when power switch 1 is closed, then coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 power off.
In order to ensure that power supply device is capable of providing power supply, power supply device of the invention is inverter, is preferably stored Cell inverter system.The capacity performance index of battery inverter of the invention is 12V-12Ah battery.It is stored using 12V-12Ah Battery can satisfy round-the-clock power demands, and 12V-12Ah battery carries " overcurrent protection, short-circuit protection, electric current reversely charging Whole defencive functions such as protection, reverse connecting protection and under-voltage protection ", really realize multiple intelligent security protection.
The timing range of the timing unit of display of the invention is set as 0-99.99 seconds, 0-999.9 seconds, 0-99 points 59 59 divide four kinds of ranges when second and 0-99, can satisfy different actual measurement demands in this way.
In order to which non-three phase pull up time is shown that the invention also includes tests by more intuitive Control unit (not shown), unit of testing and controlling are connected by cable with beginning timer 41 and stopping timer 42 respectively, are surveyed Examination control unit will start the job initiation time of timer 41 and stopping timer 42 and work dwell time calculates, directly Obtain to obtain non-three phase relay actuation time.In addition to the working time numerical value of non-three phase relay is directly displayed, the present invention Display unit is equipped on display 4, display unit is connected with unit of testing and controlling by cable, non-complete for intuitively showing The working time of phase relay.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the invention also includes control cabinet (not shown), coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 are pacified In control cabinet.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the invention also includes power supply box (not shown), power supply device is mounted in power supply box.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, it shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, describes in detail to the course of work of the invention:
By the way that breaker non-whole phase protection motion analysis, three phase position of breaker is inconsistent, and non-three phase relay starts Excitation, by n seconds pre-set, string is closed in the non-three phase relay tip of sub-gate circuit, circuit breaker trip: such as Fig. 1 institute Show, power on device, press power switch 1, be powered to correction instrument of the invention, opening coil switch 21, coil 2 opens Dynamic, the node conducting of coil 2 starts 41 high potential of timer, timing starts;It crosses time n second (predetermined time), open time delay is opened 31 are closed, delayer (i.e. delay node) movement stops 42 low potential of timer, timing stops;Coil 2 is shown on display 4 Actuation coil switch 21 is closed into the time of the closure of delayer action delay switch 31, the i.e. delay time of non-three phase relay.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, specific test process is first to be well placed tester and power supply device, will be outside tester Shell ground connection, then the measurement end p-wire of tester is connected, non-three phase relay tip is connected with tester with p-wire, Last joint test power supply line;Then start to test, as shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 6, successively open power supply device cell switch S1, (the 12V DC electricity of power supply device output exports 220V exchange after intermediate inverter module inversion to inverse switch S2 outward Electricity), power switch 1, display time of display 4 is 0, voltage 0, adjusts the output voltage of power supply device to rated value, aobvious Show that the voltage of device 4 is shown as rated value, for example, 220V, actuating coil switch 21, non-three phase relay starts excitation, display The beginning timer 41 of 4 (i.e. the time relays) starts timing, and by n seconds (presetting the time), delayer 3 was acted, timing Stop, the time shown at this time is exactly non-three phase relay actuation time.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the 12V DC electricity of power supply device output is defeated outward after intermediate inverter module inversion 220V alternating current out, 220V alternating current export DC voltage, voltage through rectification after T1 pressure regulation after J1 is input to control circuit Value is shown in digital display screen;S5 is direct current output switch, and S4 is that direct current drive output switchs, after any closure of the two, coil Switch 21 conjugates, and control circuit exports DC voltage to busy relay, and D2 is lighted.Start count signal to input from P6, P7, meter When screen start timing, when test non-three phase relay delay node closure after to P4, P5 node input stop count signal, this When timing stop.
Tester provided by the invention does not need realistic simulation non-three phase action process, excludes the switch motion time to non-complete The influence of phase relay time.When main into switch relay setting valve 0.5s, it is with the non-three phase relay tester testing time When 0.45, data just belong to true scope.
Analysis it is found that compared with prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the non-whole phase protection provided by the invention that can accurately measure switch using this non-three phase relay checking instrument is dynamic Make the time, hidden danger existing for timely discovering device improves equipment reliability of operation;Meanwhile by non-three phase relay The test of spare part can verify spare part integrity in advance, avoid spare part needs from being installed on switch and simulate and test.In addition with It needs three people to complete when preceding verification non-three phase relay, switchs professional two people and do experiment, professional people cooperation is protected to see rear number of units According to.It needs to switch professional two people when present field-checking, one people can be completed when standby redundancy verifies;Again, school of the invention Checking time can be shortened by testing instrument, verify the non-three phase relay time in the past, and Liang Ge teams and groups is needed to cooperate, about complete at 20 minutes At;Present split run can both be completed for group job 5 minutes.Tester of the invention has structure simple in a word, easy to operate, measurement Precision is high, and numerical value shows the features such as accurate, by the popularization and application in work area, reached reduction personnel labor intensity, shortens Repair time, the effect improved service quality.
Two, the power supply device that the present invention is arranged can enable the invention to use in the place of not power supply.
Three, the unit of testing and controlling that the present invention is arranged, more intuitive can show non-three phase pull up time It shows and.
Four, the control cabinet and power supply box that are arranged of the present invention, can be convenient carrying of the invention, and by coil 2, delayer 3 and display 4 be placed in control cabinet, power supply device is placed in power supply box, can prevent from having an impact between each other.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument characterized by comprising
The beginning of coil, the coil is connected by cable with the non-three phase relay;
Delayer, for setting delay time;With
Display is equipped with starts timer and stopping timer, the beginning timer and the coil on the display Terminal by cable be connected, for obtain the non-three phase relay work start the time;The stopping timer and institute It states delayer to be connected by cable, for obtaining the work dwell time of the non-three phase relay;
Control cabinet, the coil, the delayer and the display are installed in the control cabinet;
Power supply box, the power supply device are mounted in the power supply box;
It is powered to the correction instrument, opening coil switch, coil starting, the node conducting of coil, beginning timer high potential, Timing starts;N seconds predetermined times are spent, open time delay switch, delayer movement stops timer low potential, and timing stops;Aobvious Show and show that coil motion coil switch is closed into the time that delayer action delay closes the switch on device, is i.e. non-three phase relay Delay time.
2. multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Power supply device, the power supply device are connected with the coil, the delayer and the display respectively, for being described Coil, the delayer and the display provide electricity consumption.
3. multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The coil, the delayer and the display share one and connect wires, and are above equipped with power switch in described connect wires, Described connect wires is connected with the power supply device.
4. multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
The power supply device is battery.
5. multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The capacity performance index of the battery is 12V-12Ah battery.
CN201510886050.9A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 A kind of multi-functional non-three phase relay checking instrument Active CN105487005B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106054071A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-10-26 国家电网公司 Relay calibration instrument
CN110687386B (en) * 2019-11-05 2022-04-19 国网山西省电力公司阳泉供电公司 Three-phase inconsistent protection test box for circuit breaker body

Citations (7)

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JP3692179B2 (en) * 1996-05-13 2005-09-07 株式会社エヌエフ回路設計ブロック Protection relay test equipment
CN101169468A (en) * 2007-11-27 2008-04-30 天津市百利电气有限公司 Board back insertion type circuit breaker characteristic detection and test device
CN201654191U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-11-24 江苏中科时代电气制造股份有限公司 Three-phase synchronization tester of breaker
CN201984144U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-09-21 重庆泊津科技有限公司 Spot differential coordination tester of portable direct current breaker
CN102830348A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-19 江苏华德电力科技有限公司 Bounce testing device for single-coil magnetic-latching relay and test method of bounce testing device
CN104062580A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-24 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 Portable breaker three-phase open phase actuation time calibrator
CN205176221U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Full phase relay check gauge of multi -functional non -

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3692179B2 (en) * 1996-05-13 2005-09-07 株式会社エヌエフ回路設計ブロック Protection relay test equipment
CN101169468A (en) * 2007-11-27 2008-04-30 天津市百利电气有限公司 Board back insertion type circuit breaker characteristic detection and test device
CN201654191U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-11-24 江苏中科时代电气制造股份有限公司 Three-phase synchronization tester of breaker
CN201984144U (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-09-21 重庆泊津科技有限公司 Spot differential coordination tester of portable direct current breaker
CN102830348A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-19 江苏华德电力科技有限公司 Bounce testing device for single-coil magnetic-latching relay and test method of bounce testing device
CN104062580A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-09-24 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 Portable breaker three-phase open phase actuation time calibrator
CN205176221U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 Full phase relay check gauge of multi -functional non -

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