CN105485849A - Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner device - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105485849A CN105485849A CN201510992439.1A CN201510992439A CN105485849A CN 105485849 A CN105485849 A CN 105485849A CN 201510992439 A CN201510992439 A CN 201510992439A CN 105485849 A CN105485849 A CN 105485849A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 33
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for controlling an air conditioner and an air conditioner device. The method comprises the steps of detecting a heat source in the environment and adjusting the air outlet amount and/or the air outlet direction of the air conditioner based on the detected heat source. In the step of detecting the heat source in the environment, a temperature detection mechanism arranged in the environment is used for detecting the distribution position and/or the size of the heat source in the environment, and the detected distribution and/or the detected size of the heat source are/is fed back based on preset rules. According to the scheme, the defects that in the prior art, the automation degree is low, the energy saving effect is poor, and the user experience is poor can be overcome; and the beneficial effects that the automation degree is high, the energy saving effect is good, and the user experience is good are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of air conditioning control method, device and aircondition.
Background technology
During auto Air Conditioner work, air-conditioner is by the temperature sensor of automobile interior exterior, the temperature conditions that ceaselessly collection vehicle is inside and outside also feeds back to control loop, calculating is compared with the difference of the temperature in fact needed in car and existing temperature, carry out operational analysis in the program preset in a computer, thus to adjust in car take advantage of the temperature value that personnel are desirable in the heart.But, this temperature value belongs to artificial setting, it might not be the comfort temperature of applicable human body, because feeling too hot, temperature is adjusted too low sometimes, when not timely temperature is adjusted, be in this unfavorable environment for a long time, function of human body can more or less be affected, and health is on the hazard.The healthiness theory that this and modern pursue is mutually disloyal.
In addition, the setting of operation of air conditioner, need by setting refrigeration on a remote control or heating temperature, and automatically or manually set by wind speed, air-conditioning carries out work according to setting value.Visible, existing air-conditioning, cannot realize intelligent control, hommization is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for above-mentioned defect, a kind of air conditioning control method, device and aircondition are proposed, with solve by Environmental Heat Source detect in real time carry out intelligence tune wind, alternating temperature temperature control more accurately, promote the problem adjusted wind effect, reduce to adjust wind difficulty, thus reach that automaticity is high, good energy-conserving effect and the effect such as Consumer's Experience is good.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioning control method, comprising: the thermal source in testing environment; Based on the thermal source detected, regulate air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning; Wherein, the thermal source in testing environment, comprising: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment, and feeds back the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size based on preset rules.
Wherein, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.
And/or the thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size, comprising: by the temperature operation program preset, analyze described Environmental Heat Source, determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
Preferably, the method comprises further: air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.
Wherein, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprises: based on the design temperature of routine setting, carry out Temperature pre-treatment, reach described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature; Based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.
Preferably, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, also comprise: by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), carry out simulation fluctuation around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realize the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
Match with said method, the present invention provides a kind of air conditioning control device on the other hand, comprising: thermal source detecting unit, for the thermal source in testing environment; Air-out regulon, for based on the thermal source detected, regulates air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning.
Wherein, thermal source detecting unit, comprising: thermal source acquisition module, for the thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size; Information feedback module, for based on preset rules, feeds back the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size; Wherein, thermal source detecting unit, comprising: thermal source acquisition module, for by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, and the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment; Information feedback module, for based on preset rules, feeds back the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size.
Wherein, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.
And/or thermal source detecting unit, comprising: calculation process module, for the temperature operation program by presetting, analyzing described Environmental Heat Source, determining distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
Wherein, comfort tuning unit, comprising: intelligent thermoregulating module, for the design temperature set based on routine, carries out Temperature pre-treatment, reaches described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature; And, based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.
Preferably, comfort tuning unit, also comprises: intelligent thermoregulating module, for by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), carry out simulation fluctuation around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realize the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
Match with said method and/or device, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of aircondition, comprises above-described air-conditioning adjusting device.
The solution of the present invention, by being combined of Boiler pressure control and comfort level coupling, comfort level temperature and environmental temperature fluctuation curve being increased to attemperating unit can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature, no longer occurs the air conditioner disease brought because of thermostatic control.Wherein, air quantity wind speed and direction intelligent control, energy-conservation and hommization, automaticity is high; Air-conditioner temperature becomes control according to the comfort level temperature intelligent of people, adapts to match with function of human body, combining environmental temperature fluctuation curve, realizes alternating temperature regulation and control, is conducive to health, greatly can promotes Consumer's Experience.
Particularly, by being combined of Boiler pressure control and comfort level coupling, environment temperature can be arranged in human comfort temperature range, that is, air quantity can simulate the comfort of similar natural environment with the control of thermal source.Thus in the environment that heat is large, temperature is comfortable, and air quantity to change along with the change of thermal source instead of single, as in the Nature.
Thus, the solution of the present invention solves and utilizes Environmental Heat Source to detect in real time to carry out intelligence tune wind, alternating temperature temperature control more accurately, promote the problem adjusted wind effect, reduce to adjust wind difficulty, thus, overcome that automaticity in prior art is low, energy-saving effect is poor and and the defect of poor user experience, realize that automaticity is high, good energy-conserving effect and the good beneficial effect of Consumer's Experience.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly become apparent from description, or understand by implementing the present invention.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, together with embodiments of the present invention for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of air conditioning control method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that in method of the present invention, intelligence adjusts an embodiment of wind process;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the embodiment adjusting wind process in method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of an embodiment of intelligent thermoregulating process in method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of an embodiment of temperature adjustment process in method of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of an embodiment of air conditioning control device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that in device of the present invention, intelligence adjusts an embodiment of wind module;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment adjusting wind submodule in device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of an embodiment of comfort tuning unit in device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of an embodiment of temperature adjustment submodule in device of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the flow chart of an embodiment of wind speed Boiler pressure control process in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the flow chart of an embodiment of comfort level matching treatment in the present invention.
By reference to the accompanying drawings, in the embodiment of the present invention, Reference numeral is as follows:
102-thermal source detecting unit; 1022-thermal source acquisition module; 1024-information feedback module; 104-air-out regulon; 1042-intelligence adjusts wind module; 10422-calculating sub module; 10424-adjusts wind submodule; 106-comfort tuning unit; 1062-parameter matching submodule; 10622-setting parameter submodule; 10624-temperature adjustment submodule; 1064-match and regulate submodule.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and corresponding accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of air conditioning control method, shown in the flow chart of an embodiment of method of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.The method comprises:
In step S110 place, the thermal source in testing environment.By the thermal source distributed in testing environment, as the foundation regulating air conditioning exhausting, the accuracy of adjustment can improve greatly, and hommization is also better.
In one embodiment, can thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size.Such as: the thermal source (as: indoor number and position thereof) that can gather distribution in environment (such as: air conditioning for automobiles, room conditioning etc.); And based on preset rules (such as: the feedback path that gained thermal source can be preset), the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size are fed back (such as: temperature control system and/or the Boiler pressure control loop that the thermal source collected can be fed back to air-conditioning).By gathering in environment the thermal source that distributes and carrying out the mode fed back, for comfort level matching treatment provides reliable foundation, mode of operation is easy, highly versatile.
In one embodiment, the distribution of thermal source in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size, can comprise: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment; Wherein, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.Such as: the infrared imaging of the people distributed in environment can as a large thermal source, that is, using human body as an infrared heat source, by infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument, thermal imaging system and temperature sensor equitemperature testing agency, can the quantity of main heating source (such as: people) in testing environment and distributing position thereof.By the thermal source distributed in infrared temperature measurement and control instrument acquisition environment, reliability is high, to detect the accuracy of thermal source information good.
In one embodiment, the thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size, can comprise: by the temperature operation program preset, analyze described Environmental Heat Source, determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
In step S120 place, based on the thermal source detected, regulate air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning.By detecting the Environmental Heat Source obtained, regulate accordingly (such as: air quantity adjustment, wind direction adjustment etc.), to reach the object regulating air conditioning exhausting, regulative mode is safe, reliable, greatly can promote Consumer's Experience.
Such as: on the basis of aforementioned adjustment air-out, comfort level intelligent thermoregulating process matchingly can be carried out, so that the temperature of current environment is adjusted to human comfort temperature.By adjusting wind process and/or temperature adjustment process alternatively, people can freely select to control air-conditioning easily, and flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
Adjust the flow chart of an embodiment of wind process below in conjunction with intelligence in method of the present invention shown in Fig. 2, further illustrate the concrete processing procedure that intelligence adjusts wind.
Step S210, based on the thermal source detected, carries out calculation process, to determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.By carrying out computing to determine corresponding parameter to the Environmental Heat Source detected, processing mode is reliable, and the accuracy of gained parameter is good, is conducive to the effect promoting comfort level coupling.
In one embodiment, by the temperature operation program preset, described Environmental Heat Source can be analyzed, determines distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.Carry out computing and analysis by the program preset, greatly can promote the efficiency of data processing, be conducive to the efficiency and the Consumer's Experience that promote comfort level coupling.
Such as: can by the temperature operation program embedded in advance in the mainboard measure loop of air-conditioning and/or temperature control system, analyze the described Environmental Heat Source of infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument feedback, determine direction (such as: distributing position) and/or the amount of heat of main heating source in environment.
Step S220, the distributing position of the described Environmental Heat Source determined based on described calculation process and/or amount of heat, to current environment carry out air-out adjustably intelligence adjust wind process.The parameter obtained by computing is carried out intelligence to current environment and adjusts wind process, adjusts wind effect and adjusts wind efficiency to be protected, can promote Consumer's Experience further.
Such as: further by the direction of main heating source determined and/or amount of heat, Boiler pressure control loop can be fed back to, carry out computing regulation and control air output and wind speed (example shown in Figure 11).
Below in conjunction with the flow chart of an embodiment adjusting wind process in method of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, further illustrate the concrete processing procedure adjusting wind.
Step S310, based on amount of heat and/or the distributing position of the thermal source detected, matches corresponding air output and/or air-out direction.The thermal source parameter obtained by computing, the tune wind parameter that coupling is corresponding, flexible operation mode, easy, the accuracy of gained parameter and reliability are all higher.
Step S320, based on mating the described air output that obtains and/or air-out direction, carries out match and regulate to the air output of current environment and/or air-out direction.Carry out corresponding tune wind process by mating the tune wind parameter obtained to current environment, regulative mode is reliable, and regulating effect also can be protected.
Preferably, the method comprises further: air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.Such as: on the basis of aforementioned adjustment air-out, comfort level intelligent thermoregulating process matchingly can be carried out, so that the temperature of current environment is adjusted to human comfort temperature.By adjusting wind process and/or temperature adjustment process alternatively, people can freely select to control air-conditioning easily, and flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
In one embodiment, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprises: based on the design temperature of routine setting, carry out Temperature pre-treatment, reach described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature; Based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.Preferably, thereupon, by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), simulation fluctuation can also be carried out around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realizes the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
Such as: the flow chart of an embodiment of intelligent thermoregulating process in method of the present invention shown in Figure 4, further illustrates the concrete processing procedure of intelligent thermoregulating.
Step S410, based on user's request, the current required human comfort temperature of setting user.By user's request, set suitable human comfort temperature, setting means is reasonable, and hommization is good.
Step S420, based on described human comfort temperature, carries out intelligent thermoregulating process to current environment, the temperature of current environment to be adjusted to human comfort temperature (such as: desirable 24 ~ 28 DEG C of human comfort temperature, being preferably 26 DEG C).By intelligent thermoregulating process, make the temperature of current environment obtain human comfort temperature, temperature adjustment efficiency and thermoregulation effect can be protected, and can promote Consumer's Experience.
In one example in which, the flow chart of an embodiment of intelligent thermoregulating process in method of the present invention shown in Figure 5, further illustrates the concrete processing procedure of temperature adjustment.
Step S510, based on the design temperature of routine setting, carries out Temperature pre-treatment, reaches described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature.By Temperature pre-treatment, the reliability of temperature control system work can be promoted, reduce the error that may exist during temperature regulates.
Such as: after conventional setting air-conditioner temperature, through temperature-time function T (t) of a temperature-fall period, this temperature-time function T (t) depends on the cooling and warming ability of air-conditioning, and T (0) characterizes temperature and reaches the setting value time used.
Such as: the room of not turning on the aircondition at, personnel increase suddenly, and thermal source becomes large, and first moment temperature is very high, if wish energy fast cooling, may artificially temperature be adjusted very low.A Here it is design temperature, then after the function of time of a cooling, original design temperature can pull back to comfort temperature value.Because can not interfere artificially to the demand of initial cooling, so through a function of time, after at this moment, temperature can reach artificial hope value, after room temperature reaches artificial hope value (such as: artificial setting value), just can carry out comfortable adjustment.
Step S520, based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carries out temperature adjusting process, finally reaches described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.By design temperature is adjusted to human comfort temperature, the comfort level that user is used promotes greatly, and hommization is good.
Such as: start to carry out temperature adjusting after T (0), the human comfort temperature be set in temperature control system and design temperature are compared computing, relatively, temperature control system regulates temperature, design temperature is adjusted in human comfort temperature, carry out simulation fluctuation around the temperature pleasant degree in temperature control system, realize alternating temperature comfortable (example shown in Figure 12).
Through a large amount of verification experimental verifications, adopt the technical scheme of the present embodiment, selectively be combined by Boiler pressure control and comfort level coupling, comfort level temperature and environmental temperature fluctuation curve being increased to temperature control system can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature, no longer there is the air conditioner disease brought because of thermostatic control, not only energy-saving and environmental protection, and be conducive to health, hommization is experienced.
According to embodiments of the invention, additionally provide a kind of comfort level coalignment corresponding to air conditioning control method.The structural representation of one embodiment of device of the present invention shown in Figure 6.This device at least comprises:
Thermal source detecting unit 102, for the thermal source in testing environment.The concrete function of this thermal source detecting unit 102 and process are see step S110.
In one embodiment, thermal source detecting unit 102, can thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size.
In one embodiment, the distribution of thermal source in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size, can comprise: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment; Wherein, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.Such as: the infrared imaging of the people distributed in environment can as a large thermal source, that is, using human body as an infrared heat source, by infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument, thermal imaging system and temperature sensor equitemperature testing agency, can the quantity of main heating source (such as: people) in testing environment and distributing position thereof.By the thermal source distributed in infrared temperature measurement and control instrument acquisition environment, reliability is high, to detect the accuracy of thermal source information good.
Such as: thermal source detecting unit 102, comprising: thermal source acquisition module 1022 and information feedback module 1024.By the thermal source that distributes in the testing environment foundation as comfort level matching treatment, the accuracy of adjustment can improve greatly, and hommization is also better.
Wherein, thermal source acquisition module 1022, for gathering the thermal source (as: indoor number and position thereof) of distribution in environment (such as: air conditioning for automobiles, room conditioning etc.).
Wherein, information feedback module 1024, for based on preset rules (such as: the feedback path that gained thermal source can be preset), the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size are fed back (such as: temperature control system and/or the Boiler pressure control loop that the thermal source collected can be fed back to air-conditioning).
In one embodiment, thermal source detecting unit 102, can comprise: by the temperature operation program preset, analyze described Environmental Heat Source, determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
Thus, by gathering in environment the thermal source that distributes and carrying out the mode fed back, provide reliable foundation for air-out regulates, mode of operation is easy, highly versatile.
Air-out regulon 104, for based on the thermal source detected, regulates air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning.The concrete function of this air-out regulon 104 and process are see step S120.By detecting the Environmental Heat Source obtained, regulate accordingly (such as: air quantity adjustment, wind direction adjustment etc.), to reach the object that air-out regulates, regulative mode is safe, reliable, greatly can promote Consumer's Experience.
Alternatively, air-out regulon 104, comprising: intelligence adjusts wind module 1042.
Wherein, intelligence adjusts wind module 1042, for based on the thermal source detected, carries out comfort level intelligence tune wind process matchingly, so that the temperature of current environment is adjusted to human comfort temperature.
Adjust the structural representation of an embodiment of wind module below in conjunction with intelligence in device of the present invention shown in Fig. 7, further illustrate the concrete structure that intelligence adjusts wind module 1042.Intelligence adjusts wind module 1042, comprising: calculating sub module 10422 and tune wind submodule 10424.
Wherein, calculating sub module 10422, for based on the thermal source detected, carries out calculation process, to determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.The concrete function of this calculating sub module 10422 and process are see step S210.By carrying out computing to determine corresponding parameter to the Environmental Heat Source detected, processing mode is reliable, and the accuracy of gained parameter is good, is conducive to the effect promoting comfort level coupling.
In one embodiment, by the temperature operation program preset, described Environmental Heat Source can be analyzed, determines distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.Carry out computing and analysis by the program preset, greatly can promote the efficiency of data processing, be conducive to the efficiency and the Consumer's Experience that promote comfort level coupling.
Such as: can by the temperature operation program embedded in advance in the mainboard measure loop of air-conditioning and/or temperature control system, analyze the described Environmental Heat Source of infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument feedback, determine direction (such as: distributing position) and/or the amount of heat of main heating source in environment.
Wherein, adjust wind submodule 10424, for the distributing position of described Environmental Heat Source determined based on described calculation process and/or amount of heat, to current environment carry out comfort level matchingly intelligence adjust wind process.The concrete function of this tune wind submodule 10424 and process are see step S220.The parameter obtained by computing is carried out intelligence to current environment and adjusts wind process, adjusts wind effect and adjusts wind efficiency to be protected, can promote Consumer's Experience further.
Such as: further by the direction of main heating source determined and/or amount of heat, Boiler pressure control loop can be fed back to, carry out computing regulation and control air output and wind speed (example shown in Figure 11).
Below in conjunction with the structural representation of an embodiment adjusting wind submodule in device of the present invention shown in Fig. 8, further illustrate the concrete structure adjusting wind submodule 10424.Adjust wind submodule 10424, comprising: parameter matching submodule 104242 and match and regulate submodule 104244.
Wherein, parameter matching submodule 104242, for based on the amount of heat of the thermal source detected and/or distributing position, matches corresponding air output and/or air-out direction.The concrete function of this parameter matching submodule 104242 and process are see step S310.The thermal source parameter obtained by computing, the tune wind parameter that coupling is corresponding, flexible operation mode, easy, the accuracy of gained parameter and reliability are all higher.
Wherein, match and regulate submodule 104244, for based on mating the described air output that obtains and/or air-out direction, carries out match and regulate to the air output of current environment and/or air-out direction.The concrete function of this match and regulate submodule 104244 and process are see step S320.Carry out corresponding tune wind process by mating the tune wind parameter obtained to current environment, regulative mode is reliable, and regulating effect also can be protected.
Preferably, this device comprises comfort tuning unit 106 further, for air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.
In one embodiment, comfort tuning unit 106, comprising: intelligent thermoregulating module 1062, for the design temperature set based on routine, carries out Temperature pre-treatment, reaches described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature; Based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.
Visible, by intelligent temperature adjustment process of adjusting wind module 1042 to adjust wind process and/or temperature adjustment submodule 106 comfort tuning unit 106 alternatively, people can freely select to control air-conditioning easily, and flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
Such as: the structural representation of an embodiment of comfort tuning unit 106 in device of the present invention shown in Figure 9, the concrete structure of temperature adjustment submodule comfort tuning unit 106 is further illustrated.Temperature adjustment submodule 106 comfort tuning unit 106, comprising: setting parameter submodule 1062 and temperature adjustment submodule 1064.
Wherein, setting parameter submodule 1062, for based on the thermal source detected and/or user's request, sets the current required human comfort temperature of user.The concrete function of this setting parameter submodule 1062 and process are see step S410.By Environmental Heat Source and/or the user's request of detection, set suitable human comfort temperature, setting means is reasonable, and hommization is good.
Wherein, temperature adjustment submodule 1064, for based on described human comfort temperature, carries out intelligent thermoregulating process to current environment, the temperature of current environment to be adjusted to human comfort temperature (such as: desirable 24 ~ 28 DEG C of human comfort temperature, being preferably 26 DEG C).The concrete function of this temperature adjustment submodule 1064 and process are see step S420.By intelligent thermoregulating process, make the temperature of current environment obtain human comfort temperature, temperature adjustment efficiency and thermoregulation effect can be protected, and can promote Consumer's Experience.
Such as: the structural representation of an embodiment of temperature adjustment submodule in device of the present invention shown in Figure 10, further illustrates the concrete structure of temperature adjustment submodule 1064.Temperature adjustment submodule 1064, comprising: Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642 and temperature adjusting submodule 10644.
Wherein, Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642, for the design temperature set based on routine, carries out Temperature pre-treatment, reaches described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature.The concrete function of this Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642 and process are see step S510.By Temperature pre-treatment, the reliability of temperature control system work can be promoted, reduce the error that may exist during temperature regulates.
Such as: after conventional setting air-conditioner temperature, through temperature-time function T (t) of a temperature-fall period, this temperature-time function T (t) depends on the cooling and warming ability of air-conditioning, and T (0) characterizes temperature and reaches the setting value time used.
Wherein, temperature adjusting submodule 10644, for based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carries out temperature adjusting process, finally reaches described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature; And, thereupon, by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), carry out simulation fluctuation around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realize the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.The concrete function of this temperature adjusting submodule 10644 and process are see step S520.By design temperature is adjusted to human comfort temperature, the comfort level that user is used promotes greatly, and hommization is good.
Such as: start to carry out temperature adjusting after T (0), the human comfort temperature be set in temperature control system and design temperature are compared computing, relatively, temperature control system regulates temperature, design temperature is adjusted in human comfort temperature, carry out simulation fluctuation around the temperature pleasant degree in temperature control system, realize alternating temperature comfortable (example shown in Figure 12).
The process realized due to the device of the present embodiment and function are substantially corresponding to the embodiment of the method shown in earlier figures 1 to Fig. 5, principle and example, therefore not detailed part in the description of the present embodiment, see the related description in previous embodiment, can not repeat at this.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verifications, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, become control by air quantity wind speed and direction intelligent control alternatively with according to the comfort level temperature intelligent of people, energy-conservation and hommization aspect is all better, automaticity is high; And, be conducive to health, greatly can promote Consumer's Experience.
According to embodiments of the invention, additionally provide the aircondition corresponding to air conditioning control method and/or comfort level coalignment.This aircondition at least comprises: above-described air conditioning control device.
Wherein, this aircondition, can comprise the air conditioning control device described at least more than one.
Such as: example shown in Figure 11, human body is an infrared heat source, can main heating source (people) in testing environment and distribution thereof by infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument, mainboard measure loop calculates main heating source distributing position, air quantity is matched according to heat from heat source size, regulate air-out direction and air output, realize intelligent air-out.
Such as: example shown in Figure 12, after conventional setting air-conditioner temperature, through temperature-time function T (t) of a temperature-fall period, this temperature-time function T (t) depends on the cooling and warming ability of air-conditioning, and T0 characterizes temperature and reaches the setting value time used.Start to carry out temperature adjusting after T0, the human comfort temperature be set in temperature control system and design temperature are compared computing, relatively, temperature control system regulates temperature, design temperature is adjusted to (such as: human body, environment temperature 26 DEG C, feels the most comfortable during ambient humidity 50%) in human comfort temperature; Thereupon comfortable in unified with nature circle temperature fluctuation function (such as: unified with nature effect of environmental temperature is composed, can amplify out indoor fluctuating temperature function is Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), Ta is comfort level temperature value, Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, W is revolution of the earth angular frequency, desirable 26 DEG C of Ta, Tb desirable 2, realize temperature from the fluctuation of 24 ~ 28 DEG C), carry out simulation fluctuation around the temperature pleasant degree (such as: comfort level temperature value Ta) in air-conditioning temperature control system, realize alternating temperature comfortable.This function is from wound, and be a reference operational pattern, wherein, T (t), Tt are not same parameters.Particularly, T (t) is the function of time, sign be that temperature adjusts to the function of comfort value from setting value; Tt is temperature funtion, is a temperature fluctuation function, sign be the wave function of simulating nature comfort temperature, realize alternating temperature comfortable.
Wherein, design temperature, can be the temperature value of the artificial subjective setting of air-conditioning operator, be a random value; Human comfort's temperature is an objective temperature value of the applicable function of human body be arranged in air-conditioning temperature control system, is an experimental data.Setting value (such as: design temperature) carries out temperature adjustment by temperature control system after comparing with comfort value (such as: human comfort's temperature).
Thus, can number position in Intelligent Measurement environment by the infrared temperature-sensitive measurement and control instrument that increases in airconditioning control measure loop, just can Based Intelligent Control wind speed and direction, air quantity after feeding back to temperature control system, hommization and automatically alternating temperature temperature control can be realized, good energy-conserving effect, and can avoid occurring so-called " air conditioner disease ".
The process realized due to the device of the present embodiment and function are substantially corresponding to the embodiment of the method shown in earlier figures 1 to Fig. 5 and/or the device shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 10, principle and example, therefore not detailed part in the description of the present embodiment, see the related description in previous embodiment, can not repeat at this.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verifications, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, wind and intelligent thermoregulating is adjusted selectively to be combined by intelligence, comfort level temperature and environmental temperature fluctuation curve can be increased to temperature control system can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature, and then promote energy-saving effect and hommization experience, realize alternating temperature regulation and control, be conducive to health, greatly can promote Consumer's Experience.
Also it should be noted that, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, commodity or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, commodity or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, commodity or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within right of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. an air conditioning control method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Thermal source in testing environment;
Based on the thermal source detected, regulate air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning;
Wherein, the thermal source in testing environment, comprising: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment, and feeds back the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size based on preset rules.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the thermal source distribution in acquisition environment and/or thermal source size, comprising:
By the temperature operation program preset, analyze described Environmental Heat Source, determine distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
4. according to the method one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the method comprises further: air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprises:
Based on the design temperature of routine setting, carry out Temperature pre-treatment, reach described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature;
Based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, also comprises:
By indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), carry out simulation fluctuation around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realize the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
7. an air conditioning control device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Thermal source detecting unit, for the thermal source in testing environment;
Air-out regulon, for based on the thermal source detected, regulates air output and/or the air-out direction of air-conditioning;
Wherein, thermal source detecting unit, comprising:
Thermal source acquisition module, for by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, the distributing position of thermal source and/or size in acquisition environment;
Information feedback module, for based on preset rules, feeds back the described thermal source distribution detected and/or thermal source size.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temp. control measurement and control instrument and/or thermal imaging system and/or temperature sensor.
9. the device according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, thermal source detecting unit, comprising:
Calculation process module, for the temperature operation program by presetting, analyzing described Environmental Heat Source, determining distributing position and/or the amount of heat of described Environmental Heat Source.
10. according to the device one of claim 7-9 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, this device comprises further:
Comfort tuning unit, for being set to human comfort temperature by air-conditioner temperature.
11. devices according to claim 10, is characterized in that, comfort tuning unit, comprising:
Intelligent thermoregulating module, for the design temperature set based on routine, carries out Temperature pre-treatment, reaches described design temperature in advance to make current actual temperature; And,
Based on described design temperature and human comfort temperature, carry out temperature adjusting process, finally reach described human comfort temperature to make current actual temperature.
12. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, comfort tuning unit, also comprises:
Described intelligent thermoregulating module, for by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), carries out simulation fluctuation around the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system, realizes the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature; Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
13. 1 kinds of airconditions, is characterized in that, comprise as arbitrary in claim 7-12 as described in device.
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