CN105485849B - A kind of air conditioning control method, device and air-conditioning device - Google Patents
A kind of air conditioning control method, device and air-conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105485849B CN105485849B CN201510992439.1A CN201510992439A CN105485849B CN 105485849 B CN105485849 B CN 105485849B CN 201510992439 A CN201510992439 A CN 201510992439A CN 105485849 B CN105485849 B CN 105485849B
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 31
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005428 wave function Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air conditioning control method, device and air-conditioning devices, this method comprises: the heat source in detection environment;Based on the heat source detected;Adjust the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning;Wherein, the heat source in environment is detected, comprising: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, detect the distributing position and/or size of heat source in environment, and feed back to the heat source distribution detected and/or heat source size based on preset rules.The solution of the present invention, can overcome in the prior art that the degree of automation is low, energy-saving effect is poor and and the defects of poor user experience, realize high degree of automation, the beneficial effect that energy-saving effect is good and user experience is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of air conditioning control method, device and air-conditioning device.
Background technique
When auto Air Conditioner works, air conditioner ceaselessly acquires vehicle interior by the temperature sensor of automobile interior exterior
With external temperature conditions and feed back to control loop, the difference of the temperature and existing temperature that actually need with car is compared
Compared with calculating, operational analysis is carried out in preset program in a computer, so that it is ideal in the heart to adjust out interior multiplied personnel
Temperature value.But this temperature value belongs to artificial settings, is not necessarily suitble to the comfort temperature of human body, sometimes because of sense
Feel it is too hot and temperature tune is obtained it is too low, in the case where temperature is not adjusted in time, for a long time be in this unfavorable ring
Border, function of human body can more or less be affected, and health is on the hazard.This healthiness theory pursued with modern is runed counter to
It is inverse.
In addition, the setting of operation of air conditioner, needs by setting refrigeration or heating temperature on a remote control, and certainly by wind speed
Dynamic or manual setting is good, and air-conditioning works according to setting value.As it can be seen that existing air-conditioning, cannot achieve intelligent control, human nature
Change poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the foregoing drawbacks, a kind of air conditioning control method, device and air-conditioning device are proposed, with
It solves to carry out intelligence tune wind by Environmental Heat Source real-time detection, more accurately alternating temperature temperature control, is promoted and adjust wind effect, reduced and adjust wind hardly possible
The problem of spending, to reach high degree of automation, energy-saving effect are good and user experience is good and other effects.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioning control method, comprising: the heat source in detection environment;Based on the heat detected
Source adjusts the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning;Wherein, the heat source in environment is detected, comprising: by installing in the environment
Temperature testing organization, detect the distributing position and/or size of heat source in environment, and based on preset rules to described in detecting
Heat source distribution and/or heat source size are fed back.
Wherein, the temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument, and/or thermal imaging system, and/or temperature sensing
Device.
And/or heat source distribution and/or heat source size in detection environment, comprising: by preset temperature operation program,
The Environmental Heat Source is analyzed, determines the distributing position and/or amount of heat of the Environmental Heat Source.
Preferably, this method further comprises: air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.
Wherein, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprising: based on the set temperature routinely set, carry out
Temperature pre-treatment, so that current actual temperature reaches the set temperature in advance;Based on the set temperature and human comfort
Temperature carries out temperature regulation processing, so that current actual temperature is finally reached the human comfort temperature.
Preferably, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, further includes: pass through indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=
Ta+Tbcos (wt), the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system carry out simulation fluctuation, realize current actual temperature
Further alternating temperature comfort conditioned;Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency
Rate.
Match with the above method, another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air conditioning control device, comprising: heat source detection is single
Member, for detecting the heat source in environment;Outlet air adjusts unit, for based on the heat source detected, adjust air-conditioning air output and/
Or air-out direction.
Wherein, heat source detection unit, comprising: heat source acquisition module, for detecting the distribution of the heat source in environment and/or heat source
Size;Information feedback module carries out the heat source distribution detected and/or heat source size anti-for being based on preset rules
Feedback;Wherein, heat source detection unit, comprising: heat source acquisition module is visited for the temperature testing organization by installation in the environment
Survey the distributing position and/or size of heat source in environment;Information feedback module, for being based on preset rules, described in detecting
Heat source distribution and/or heat source size are fed back.
Wherein, the temperature testing organization, comprising: infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument, and/or thermal imaging system, and/or temperature sensing
Device.
And/or heat source detection unit, comprising: calculation process module, for passing through preset temperature operation program, analysis
The Environmental Heat Source determines the distributing position and/or amount of heat of the Environmental Heat Source.
Wherein, comfort tuning unit, comprising: intelligent thermoregulating module, for carrying out based on the set temperature routinely set
Temperature pre-treatment, so that current actual temperature reaches the set temperature in advance;And it is relaxed based on the set temperature and human body
Mild temperature carries out temperature regulation processing, so that current actual temperature is finally reached the human comfort temperature.
Preferably, comfort tuning unit, further includes: intelligent thermoregulating module, for passing through indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt
=Ta+Tbcos (wt), the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system carry out simulation fluctuation, realize current actual temperature
Further alternating temperature comfort conditioned;Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angle
Frequency.
Match with the above method and/or device, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning device, including the above
Air-conditioning regulating device.
The solution of the present invention, by Boiler pressure control and the matched combined use of comfort level, by comfort level temperature and environment temperature
The degree curve of cyclical fluctuations increases to temperature control device can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature, no longer appearance bring air conditioner disease due to thermostatic control.
Wherein, air quantity wind speed and direction intelligent control, energy conservation and hommization, high degree of automation;Air-conditioner temperature is according to the comfort level temperature of people
Degree intelligence becomes control, matches with function of human body adaptation, and combining environmental temperature fluctuation curve realizes alternating temperature regulation, is conducive to human body
Health can greatly promote user experience.
Specifically, by Boiler pressure control and the matched combined use of comfort level, environment temperature can be arranged and relaxes in human body
Within the scope of mild temperature, that is to say, that air quantity goes out the comfort of similar natural environment with the control analog of heat source.To,
In the big environment of heat, temperature is comfortable, and air quantity is the variation with heat source and changes rather than single, as
It is the same in the Nature.
The solution of the present invention solves to carry out intelligence tune wind, more accurately alternating temperature control using Environmental Heat Source real-time detection as a result,
Temperature is promoted and adjusts wind effect, reduces the problem of adjusting wind difficulty, thus, overcome in the prior art that the degree of automation is low, energy-saving effect is poor
With the defect with poor user experience, high degree of automation, the beneficial effect that energy-saving effect is good and user experience is good are realized.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of an embodiment of air conditioning control method of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the embodiment for intelligently adjusting wind to handle in method of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that an embodiment of wind processing is adjusted in method of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of an embodiment of intelligent thermoregulating processing in method of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of an embodiment of temperature adjustment processing in method of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of air conditioning control device of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that an embodiment of wind module is intelligently adjusted in the device of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that an embodiment of wind submodule is adjusted in the device of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of comfort tuning unit in the device of the invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of temperature adjustment submodule in the device of the invention;
Figure 11 is the flow chart of an embodiment of wind speed Boiler pressure control processing in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the flow chart of an embodiment of comfort level matching treatment in the present invention.
In conjunction with attached drawing, appended drawing reference is as follows in the embodiment of the present invention:
102- heat source detection unit;1022- heat source acquisition module;1024- information feedback module;104- outlet air adjusts single
Member;1042- intelligently adjusts wind module;10422- computational submodule;10424- tune wind submodule;106- comfort tuning unit;
1062- parameter matched sub-block;10622- parameter setting submodule;10624- temperature adjustment submodule;1064- matching adjusts submodule
Block.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of air conditioning control method, the one of method of the invention is real as shown in Figure 1
It applies shown in the flow chart of example.This method comprises:
At step S110, the heat source in environment is detected.By the heat source being distributed in detection environment, go out as air-conditioning is adjusted
The accuracy of the foundation of wind, adjusting is greatly improved, and hommization is also preferable.
In one embodiment, heat source distribution and/or the heat source size in environment can be detected.Such as: it can acquire
The heat source (such as: indoor number and its position) being distributed in environment (such as: air conditioning for automobiles, room conditioning etc.);And based on default
Rule (such as: the feedback path of gained heat source can be preset), the heat source distribution detected and/or heat source size are carried out
Feedback (such as: collected heat source can be fed back to temperature control system and/or the Boiler pressure control circuit of air-conditioning).By acquiring ring
The heat source being distributed in border and the mode fed back provide reliable foundation for comfort level matching treatment, and mode of operation is easy, leads to
It is strong with property.
In one embodiment, heat source distribution and/or the heat source size in environment are detected, may include: to pass through installation
Temperature testing organization in the environment detects the distributing position and/or size of heat source in environment;Wherein, the temperature detector
Structure, comprising: infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument, and/or thermal imaging system, and/or temperature sensor.Such as: the people's being distributed in environment is red
Outer imaging can be used as a big heat source, that is to say, that using human body as an infrared heat source, by infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument,
The temperature testing organizations such as thermal imaging system and temperature sensor, can detect the main heating source (such as: people) in environment quantity and its
Distributing position.Detect the heat source that is distributed in environment by infrared temperature measurement and control instrument, high reliablity, detected heat source information it is accurate
Property is good.
In one embodiment, heat source distribution and/or the heat source size in environment are detected, may include: by default
Temperature operation program, analyze the Environmental Heat Source, determine the distributing position and/or amount of heat of the Environmental Heat Source.
At step S120, based on the heat source detected, the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning are adjusted.Pass through detection
Obtained Environmental Heat Source, adjusted accordingly (such as: air quantity is adjusted, wind direction is adjusted etc.), air conditioning exhausting is adjusted to reach
Purpose, regulative mode is safe and reliable, can greatly promote user experience.
Such as: can be on the basis of aforementioned adjusting outlet air, carrying out comfort level, matchingly intelligent thermoregulating is handled, will be current
The temperature of environment is adjusted to human comfort temperature.By optionally adjusting wind to handle and/or temperature adjustment processing, people can be freely
The convenient control air-conditioning of selection, flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
Below with reference to the flow chart for the embodiment for intelligently adjusting wind to handle in method of the invention shown in Fig. 2, furtherly
Wisdom can adjust the concrete processing procedure of wind.
Step S210 carries out calculation process, based on the heat source detected with the distributing position of the determination Environmental Heat Source
And/or amount of heat.By carrying out operation to the Environmental Heat Source of detection with the corresponding parameter of determination, processing mode is reliable, gained
The accuracy of parameter is good, is conducive to promote the matched effect of comfort level.
In one embodiment, the Environmental Heat Source can be analyzed by preset temperature operation program, determine described in
The distributing position and/or amount of heat of Environmental Heat Source.Operation and analysis are carried out by preset program, data can be greatly promoted
The efficiency of processing is conducive to promote the matched efficiency of comfort level and user experience.
Such as: can by the temperature operation program that is embedded in advance in the mainboard measure loop of air-conditioning and/or temperature control system,
The Environmental Heat Source for analyzing infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument feedback determines the direction (such as: distributing position) of main heating source in environment
And/or amount of heat.
Step S220 is right based on the distributing position and/or amount of heat of the Environmental Heat Source that the calculation process determines
Current environment carries out outlet air and adjustably intelligently adjusts wind processing.The parameter obtained by operation carries out intelligence to current environment and adjusts at wind
Reason adjusts wind effect and adjusts wind efficiency that can be protected, can further promote user experience.
Such as: it can feed back to Boiler pressure control further by the direction of determining main heating source and/or amount of heat and return
Road carries out operation regulation air output and wind speed (example shown in Figure 11).
Below with reference to the flow chart for the embodiment for adjusting wind processing in method of the invention shown in Fig. 3, further illustrates and adjust
The concrete processing procedure of wind.
Step S310, amount of heat and/or distributing position based on the heat source detected, matches corresponding air output
And/or air-out direction.The heat source parameter obtained by operation matches corresponding tune wind parameter, flexible operation mode, simplicity, institute
Accuracy and the reliability for obtaining parameter are all higher.
Step S320, based on the matching obtained air output and/or air-out direction, air output to current environment and/
Or air-out direction carries out matching adjusting.Corresponding tune wind processing is carried out to current environment by matching obtained tune wind parameter, is adjusted
Section mode is reliable, regulating effect also available guarantee.
Preferably, this method further comprises: air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature.Such as: it can be preceding
It states on the basis of adjusting outlet air, carrying out comfort level, matchingly intelligent thermoregulating is handled, and the temperature of current environment is adjusted to human body
Comfort level temperature.By optionally adjusting wind to handle and/or temperature adjustment processing, people can freely select convenient control air-conditioning,
Flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
In one embodiment, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprising: set based on what is routinely set
Determine temperature, Temperature pre-treatment is carried out, so that current actual temperature reaches the set temperature in advance;Based on the set temperature and
Human comfort temperature carries out temperature regulation processing, so that current actual temperature is finally reached the human comfort temperature.It is excellent
Selection of land therewith can also be comfortable in air-conditioning temperature control system by indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt)
Degree temperature value carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature;Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature
Value, Tb are environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
Such as: the flow chart for the embodiment that intelligent thermoregulating is handled in method of the invention shown in Figure 4, furtherly
The concrete processing procedure of bright intelligent thermoregulating.
Step S410 is based on user demand, the current desired human comfort temperature of setting user.By user demand,
Suitable human comfort temperature is set, setting means is reasonable, and hommization is good.
Step S420 is based on the human comfort temperature, carries out intelligent thermoregulating processing to current environment, will work as front ring
The temperature in border is adjusted to human comfort temperature (such as: human comfort temperature desirable 24~28 DEG C, preferably 26 DEG C).Pass through
Intelligent thermoregulating processing, so that the temperature of current environment obtains human comfort temperature, temperature adjustment efficiency and thermoregulation effect can be obtained
To guarantee, user experience can be promoted.
In one example, the flow chart for the embodiment that intelligent thermoregulating is handled in method of the invention shown in Figure 5,
Further illustrate the concrete processing procedure of temperature adjustment.
Step S510 carries out Temperature pre-treatment, so that current actual temperature reaches in advance based on the set temperature routinely set
To the set temperature.By Temperature pre-treatment, the reliability of temperature control system work can be promoted, reducing may in temperature adjusting
Existing error.
Such as: after conventional setting air-conditioner temperature, by the temperature-time function T (t) of a temperature-fall period, when the temperature
Between function T (t) depend on air-conditioning cooling and warming ability, T (0) characterization temperature reach the time used in setting value.
Such as: in the room that one is not turned on the aircondition, personnel's abruptly increase, heat source becomes larger, and first moment temperature is very high, if it is desired to energy
Fast cooling may artificially obtain temperature tune very low.Here it is a set temperature, the time letter to cool down using one
After number, original set temperature can pull back to comfort temperature value.Because the demand artificially to initially cooling down cannot be interfered, through
Cross a function of time, after this time, temperature can reach artificial hope value, room temperature reach artificial hope value (such as:
Artificial settings value) it can comfortably be adjusted later.
Step S520 is based on the set temperature and human comfort temperature, carries out temperature regulation processing, so that current real
Border temperature is finally reached the human comfort temperature.By the way that set temperature is adjusted to human comfort temperature, so that user makes
Comfort level greatly promotes, and hommization is good.
Such as: start after the T (0) to carry out temperature regulation, by the human comfort temperature being set in temperature control system with
Set temperature is compared operation, and temperature control system adjusts temperature after comparing, and set temperature is adjusted onto human comfort temperature,
Temperature pleasant degree in temperature control system carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes that alternating temperature is comfortable (example shown in Figure 12).
It is matched by Boiler pressure control and comfort level optional through a large amount of verification experimental verification using the technical solution of the present embodiment
Be used in combination with selecting, by comfort level temperature and environmental temperature fluctuation curve increase to temperature control system can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature,
No longer there are bring air conditioner disease, not only energy-saving and environmental protection due to thermostatic control, but also is conducive to human health, hommization experience
It is good.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of comfort level coalignment corresponding to air conditioning control method.Ginseng
The structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the device of the invention as shown in Figure 6.The device includes at least:
Heat source detection unit 102, for detecting the heat source in environment.The concrete function of the heat source detection unit 102 and place
Reason is referring to step S110.
In one embodiment, heat source detection unit 102, can detect in environment heat source distribution and/or heat source it is big
It is small.
In one embodiment, heat source distribution and/or the heat source size in environment are detected, may include: to pass through installation
Temperature testing organization in the environment detects the distributing position and/or size of heat source in environment;Wherein, the temperature detector
Structure, comprising: infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument, and/or thermal imaging system, and/or temperature sensor.Such as: the people's being distributed in environment is red
Outer imaging can be used as a big heat source, that is to say, that using human body as an infrared heat source, by infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument,
The temperature testing organizations such as thermal imaging system and temperature sensor, can detect the main heating source (such as: people) in environment quantity and its
Distributing position.Detect the heat source that is distributed in environment by infrared temperature measurement and control instrument, high reliablity, detected heat source information it is accurate
Property is good.
Such as: heat source detection unit 102, comprising: heat source acquisition module 1022 and information feedback module 1024.Pass through detection
Foundation of the heat source being distributed in environment as comfort level matching treatment, the accuracy of adjusting are greatly improved, and hommization is also preferable.
Wherein, heat source acquisition module 1022 is distributed in environment (such as: air conditioning for automobiles, room conditioning etc.) for acquiring
Heat source (such as: indoor number and its position).
Wherein, information feedback module 1024, for based on preset rules (such as: can preset gained heat source feedback road
Diameter), to detect the heat source distribution and/or heat source size fed back (such as: collected heat source can be fed back to
The temperature control system of air-conditioning and/or Boiler pressure control circuit).
In one embodiment, heat source detection unit 102 may include: by preset temperature operation program, analysis
The Environmental Heat Source determines the distributing position and/or amount of heat of the Environmental Heat Source.
By way of passing through the heat source that is distributed in acquisition environment as a result, and being fed back, adjusted for outlet air provide reliably according to
According to mode of operation is easy, versatile.
Outlet air adjusts unit 104, for adjusting the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning based on the heat source detected.It should
Outlet air adjusts the concrete function of unit 104 and handles referring to step S120.By detecting obtained Environmental Heat Source, carry out corresponding
Adjust (such as: air quantity is adjusted, wind direction is adjusted etc.), to achieve the purpose that outlet air is adjusted, regulative mode is safe and reliable, Ke Yi great
It is big to promote user experience.
Optionally, outlet air adjusts unit 104, comprising: intelligence adjusts wind module 1042.
Wherein, intelligence adjusts wind module 1042, for carrying out comfort level and matchingly intelligently adjusting at wind based on the heat source detected
Reason, is adjusted to human comfort temperature for the temperature of current environment.
Below with reference to the structural schematic diagram for the embodiment for intelligently adjusting wind module in the device of the invention shown in Fig. 7, into one
Step illustrates that intelligence adjusts the specific structure of wind module 1042.Intelligence adjusts wind module 1042, comprising: computational submodule 10422 and tune wind
Submodule 10424.
Wherein, computational submodule 10422, for calculation process being carried out, with the determination environment based on the heat source detected
The distributing position and/or amount of heat of heat source.The concrete function of the computational submodule 10422 and processing are referring to step S210.It is logical
It crosses and operation is carried out with the corresponding parameter of determination to the Environmental Heat Source of detection, processing mode is reliable, and the accuracy of gained parameter is good, has
Conducive to the promotion matched effect of comfort level.
In one embodiment, the Environmental Heat Source can be analyzed by preset temperature operation program, determine described in
The distributing position and/or amount of heat of Environmental Heat Source.Operation and analysis are carried out by preset program, data can be greatly promoted
The efficiency of processing is conducive to promote the matched efficiency of comfort level and user experience.
Such as: can by the temperature operation program that is embedded in advance in the mainboard measure loop of air-conditioning and/or temperature control system,
The Environmental Heat Source for analyzing infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument feedback determines the direction (such as: distributing position) of main heating source in environment
And/or amount of heat.
Wherein, wind submodule 10424 is adjusted, the distributing position of the Environmental Heat Source for determining based on the calculation process
And/or amount of heat, comfort level is carried out to current environment and matchingly intelligently adjusts wind processing.The tune wind submodule 10424 it is specific
Function and processing are referring to step S220.The parameter obtained by operation carries out intelligence to current environment and adjusts wind processing, adjusts wind effect
It can be protected with tune wind efficiency, can further promote user experience.
Such as: it can feed back to Boiler pressure control further by the direction of determining main heating source and/or amount of heat and return
Road carries out operation regulation air output and wind speed (example shown in Figure 11).
Below with reference to the structural schematic diagram for the embodiment for adjusting wind submodule in the device of the invention shown in Fig. 8, further
Illustrate the specific structure for adjusting wind submodule 10424.Adjust wind submodule 10424, comprising: parameter matched sub-block 104242 and matching
Adjust submodule 104244.
Wherein, parameter matched sub-block 104242 for the amount of heat based on the heat source detected and/or is distributed position
It sets, matches corresponding air output and/or air-out direction.The concrete function of the parameter matched sub-block 104242 and processing referring to
Step S310.The heat source parameter obtained by operation matches corresponding tune wind parameter, flexible operation mode, simplicity, gained parameter
Accuracy and reliability it is all higher.
Wherein, matching adjusts submodule 104244, the air output and/or air-out direction for being obtained based on matching,
Air output and/or air-out direction to current environment carry out matching adjusting.The concrete function of matching adjusting submodule 104244
And processing is referring to step S320.Corresponding tune wind processing, adjusting side are carried out to current environment by matching obtained tune wind parameter
Formula is reliable, regulating effect also available guarantee.
Preferably, which further comprises comfort tuning unit 106, for air-conditioner temperature to be set to human comfort
Spend temperature.
In one embodiment, comfort tuning unit 106, comprising: intelligent thermoregulating module 1062, for based on conventional
The set temperature of setting carries out Temperature pre-treatment, so that current actual temperature reaches the set temperature in advance;It is set based on described
Determine temperature and human comfort temperature, temperature regulation processing is carried out, so that current actual temperature is finally reached the human comfort
Spend temperature.
As it can be seen that adjusting wind module 1042 to adjust wind processing and/or 106 comfort tuning list of temperature adjustment submodule by optionally intelligence
The temperature adjustment processing of member 106, people can freely select convenient control air-conditioning, and flexibility is good, and hommization is good.
Such as: the structural representation of an embodiment of comfort tuning unit 106 in the device of the invention shown in Figure 9
Figure further illustrates the specific structure of temperature adjustment submodule comfort tuning unit 106.106 comfort tuning list of temperature adjustment submodule
Member 106, comprising: parameter setting submodule 1062 and temperature adjustment submodule 1064.
Wherein, parameter setting submodule 1062, for setting user and working as based on the heat source and/or user demand detected
Preceding required human comfort temperature.The concrete function of the parameter setting submodule 1062 and processing are referring to step S410.Pass through
The Environmental Heat Source of detection and/or user demand set suitable human comfort temperature, and setting means is reasonable, and hommization is good.
Wherein, temperature adjustment submodule 1064 carries out intelligent thermoregulating to current environment for being based on the human comfort temperature
Processing, by the temperature of current environment be adjusted to human comfort temperature (such as: desirable 24~28 DEG C of human comfort temperature,
Preferably 26 DEG C).The concrete function of the temperature adjustment submodule 1064 and processing are referring to step S420.It is handled, is made by intelligent thermoregulating
The temperature for obtaining current environment obtains human comfort temperature, and temperature adjustment efficiency and thermoregulation effect can be protected, can be promoted
User experience.
Such as: the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of temperature adjustment submodule in the device of the invention shown in Figure 10, into one
Step illustrates the specific structure of temperature adjustment submodule 1064.Temperature adjustment submodule 1064, comprising: Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642 and temperature
Degree regulation submodule 10644.
Wherein, Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642, for carrying out Temperature pre-treatment based on the set temperature routinely set,
So that current actual temperature reaches the set temperature in advance.The concrete function of the Temperature pre-treatment submodule 10642 and processing
Referring to step S510.By Temperature pre-treatment, the reliability of temperature control system work can be promoted, reducing may deposit in temperature adjusting
Error.
Such as: after conventional setting air-conditioner temperature, by the temperature-time function T (t) of a temperature-fall period, when the temperature
Between function T (t) depend on air-conditioning cooling and warming ability, T (0) characterization temperature reach the time used in setting value.
Wherein, temperature regulates and controls submodule 10644, for being based on the set temperature and human comfort temperature, carries out temperature
Regulation processing is spent, so that current actual temperature is finally reached the human comfort temperature;And therewith, pass through indoor fluctuation
Temperature funtion Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system carry out simulation fluctuation, and realization is worked as
The further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of preceding actual temperature;Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is
Revolution of the earth angular frequency.The temperature regulates and controls the concrete function of submodule 10644 and handles referring to step S520.By the way that temperature will be set
Degree is adjusted to human comfort temperature, so that user's comforts of use greatly promote, hommization is good.
Such as: start after the T (0) to carry out temperature regulation, by the human comfort temperature being set in temperature control system with
Set temperature is compared operation, and temperature control system adjusts temperature after comparing, and set temperature is adjusted onto human comfort temperature,
Temperature pleasant degree in temperature control system carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes that alternating temperature is comfortable (example shown in Figure 12).
The processing and function realized by the device of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in fig. 5
Embodiment, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment may refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf in previous embodiment
Bright, this will not be repeated here.
Optionally air quantity wind speed and direction intelligent control is passed through using technical solution of the present invention through a large amount of verification experimental verification
It is controlled with being become according to the comfort level temperature intelligent of people, energy conservation and preferable, the high degree of automation of hommization aspect;Moreover, being conducive to
Human health can greatly promote user experience.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing the sky corresponding to air conditioning control method and/or comfort level coalignment
Adjust device.The air-conditioning device includes at least: above-described air conditioning control device.
Wherein, the air-conditioning device may include the air conditioning control device described at least more than one.
Such as: example shown in Figure 11, human body are an infrared heat sources, can detect ring by infrared temperature control measurement and control instrument
Main heating source (people) and its distribution in border, mainboard measure loop calculates main heating source distributing position, big according to heat from heat source
Small matching air output adjusts air-out direction and air output, realizes intelligent outlet air.
Such as: example shown in Figure 12, it is conventional set air-conditioner temperature after, by a temperature-fall period temperature when
Between function T (t), the temperature-time function T (t) depend on air-conditioning cooling and warming ability, T0 characterization temperature reach setting value institute
Time.Start to carry out temperature regulation after T0, by the human comfort temperature being set in temperature control system and setting temperature
Degree is compared operation, relatively after temperature control system adjust temperature, set temperature is adjusted onto human comfort temperature (such as:
Human body feels the most comfortable at 26 DEG C of environment temperature, ambient humidity 50%);Comfortable temperature fluctuation letter in unified with nature circle therewith
Number (such as: unified with nature effect of environmental temperature spectrum, can amplify out indoor fluctuating temperature function is Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), Ta
For comfort level temperature value, Tb is environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency, and Ta is 26 DEG C desirable, and Tb desirable 2 is realized
Temperature is from 24~28 DEG C of fluctuation), and temperature pleasant degree in air-conditioning temperature control system (such as: comfort level temperature value Ta) carry out
Simulation fluctuation realizes that alternating temperature is comfortable.The function is one with reference to operation mode, wherein T (t), Tt are not same from wound
A parameter.Specifically, T (t) is the function of time, and characterization is function that temperature is adjusted to comfort value from setting value;Tt is temperature
Function is a temperature fluctuation function, and characterization is the wave function for simulating nature comfort temperature, realizes that alternating temperature is comfortable.
Wherein, set temperature, the temperature value of the artificial subjective setting of the person that can be air conditioner operation, is a random value;Human body
Comfort temperature is an objective temperature value of the suitable function of human body being arranged in air-conditioning temperature control system, is an experimental data.
It after compared with setting value (such as: set temperature) and comfort value (such as: human comfort's temperature), is adjusted by temperature control system
Temperature.
It as a result, can people in intelligent measurement environment by infrared temperature-sensitive measurement and control instrument increased in airconditioning control measure loop
Numerical digit is set, feed back to after temperature control system can intelligent control wind speed and direction, air quantity, hommization and automatically may be implemented
Alternating temperature temperature control, energy-saving effect is good, and can avoid the occurrence of so-called " air conditioner disease ".
The processing and function realized by the device of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in fig. 5
And/or Fig. 6 is to the embodiment, principle and example of device shown in Fig. 10, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment, it can be with
Referring to the related description in previous embodiment, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, wind and intelligent thermoregulating are adjusted selectively by intelligence
Be used in combination, comfort level temperature and environmental temperature fluctuation curve can be increased to temperature control system can intelligent control air-conditioner temperature,
And then energy-saving effect and hommization experience are promoted, it realizes alternating temperature regulation, is conducive to human health, user's body can be greatly promoted
It tests.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
It include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrap
Include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of air conditioning control method characterized by comprising
Detect the heat source in environment;
Based on the heat source detected, the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning are adjusted, so that comfort level of the air-conditioner temperature according to people
Temperature intelligent becomes control;
Wherein, the heat source in environment is detected, comprising: by installing temperature testing organization in the environment, detect heat source in environment
Distributing position and/or size, and based on preset rules the heat source distribution detected and/or heat source size are carried out anti-
Feedback;
This method further comprises: air-conditioner temperature being set to human comfort temperature, the temperature pleasant in temperature control system
Degree carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes that alternating temperature comfortably controls;By Boiler pressure control and the matched combined use of comfort level, by environment temperature
It is arranged in human comfort temperature range.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the temperature testing organization, comprising: thermal imaging system, and/or
Temperature sensor.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the heat source distribution and/or heat source in detection environment are big
It is small, comprising:
By preset temperature operation program, the Environmental Heat Source is analyzed, determines the distributing position and/or heat of the Environmental Heat Source
Measure size.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature, comprising:
Based on the set temperature routinely set, Temperature pre-treatment is carried out, so that current actual temperature reaches the setting temperature in advance
Degree;
Based on the set temperature and human comfort temperature, temperature regulation processing is carried out, so that current actual temperature finally reaches
To the human comfort temperature.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, also wrapping it is characterized in that, air-conditioner temperature is set to human comfort temperature
It includes:
By indoor fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt), the comfort level temperature value in air-conditioning temperature control system is carried out
Simulation fluctuation, realizes the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature;Wherein, Ta is comfort level temperature value, and Tb is environment
Temperature fluctuation amplitude, W are revolution of the earth angular frequency.
6. a kind of air conditioning control device characterized by comprising
Heat source detection unit, for detecting the heat source in environment;
Outlet air adjusts unit, for the air output and/or air-out direction of air-conditioning being adjusted, so that air-conditioning based on the heat source detected
Temperature becomes according to the comfort level temperature intelligent of people to be controlled;
Wherein, heat source detection unit, comprising:
Heat source acquisition module detects the distributing position of heat source in environment for the temperature testing organization by installation in the environment
And/or size;
Information feedback module carries out the heat source distribution detected and/or heat source size anti-for being based on preset rules
Feedback;
The device further comprises: comfort tuning unit, for air-conditioner temperature to be set to human comfort temperature, around temperature
Temperature pleasant degree in control system carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes that alternating temperature comfortably controls;It is matched by Boiler pressure control and comfort level
It is used in combination, environment temperature is arranged in human comfort temperature range.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the temperature testing organization, comprising: thermal imaging system, and/or
Temperature sensor.
8. device according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that heat source detection unit, comprising:
Calculation process module, for analyzing the Environmental Heat Source, determining the Environmental Heat Source by preset temperature operation program
Distributing position and/or amount of heat.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that comfort tuning unit, comprising:
Intelligent thermoregulating module, for Temperature pre-treatment being carried out, so that current actual temperature is pre- based on the set temperature routinely set
First reach the set temperature;And
Based on the set temperature and human comfort temperature, temperature regulation processing is carried out, so that current actual temperature finally reaches
To the human comfort temperature.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that comfort tuning unit, further includes:
The intelligent thermoregulating module, for surrounding air-conditioning temperature control system by interior fluctuating temperature function Tt=Ta+Tbcos (wt)
Comfort level temperature value in system carries out simulation fluctuation, realizes the further alternating temperature comfort conditioned of current actual temperature;Wherein, Ta is
Comfort level temperature value, Tb are environmental temperature fluctuation amplitude, and W is revolution of the earth angular frequency.
11. a kind of air-conditioning device, which is characterized in that including the device as described in claim 6-10 is any.
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CN105912049A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-31 | 北京合众思壮科技股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for temperature control |
CN106052041B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-10-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner refrigerating control method and control device |
CN106288208B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and heat source identification and filtering method based on infrared detection |
CN107726562A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-23 | 上海展扬通信技术有限公司 | A kind of computer-readable recording medium and air-conditioning for being used to control temperature |
CN108302725A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-20 | 广州子灵信息科技有限公司 | A kind of implementation method and device of air-conditioning and air conditioner intelligent temperature adjustment |
CN109974197B (en) * | 2019-03-16 | 2021-06-04 | 河北雄安瑞恒能源科技有限公司 | Central air conditioning intelligence control system for building |
CN110030678B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner comfort air supply control method and device and air conditioner |
CN110220270A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Method and device, air-conditioning equipment and the storage medium of intelligent control air-conditioning equipment |
CN110979366B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-09-10 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and system for railway vehicle |
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