CN105483867A - Disc plucker - Google Patents

Disc plucker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105483867A
CN105483867A CN201610071825.1A CN201610071825A CN105483867A CN 105483867 A CN105483867 A CN 105483867A CN 201610071825 A CN201610071825 A CN 201610071825A CN 105483867 A CN105483867 A CN 105483867A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
cotton
drive
opener
motor
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Granted
Application number
CN201610071825.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105483867B (en
Inventor
胡兴桃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Jinan Textile Group Co Ltd
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Hubei Jinan Textile Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610071825.1A priority Critical patent/CN105483867B/en
Publication of CN105483867A publication Critical patent/CN105483867A/en
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Publication of CN105483867B publication Critical patent/CN105483867B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G7/00Breaking or opening fibre bales
    • D01G7/02Breaking or opening fibre bales by means of beater arms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G7/00Breaking or opening fibre bales
    • D01G7/06Details of apparatus or machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a disc plucker and belongs to the technical field of textile machinery. The disc plucker comprises a stock bin, a center stand column, a drive floorstand, a drive motor, a drive wheel, a transmission motor, a transmission lead screw and a cotton collecting device; the center of the stock bin is provided with the center stand column; the center stand column is movably provided with the drive floorstand; one end of the drive floorstand extends to the outside of the stock bin; the position, extending to the outside of the stock bin, of the bottom of the drive floorstand is provided with the drive wheel through the drive motor and a transmission belt A, the transmission motor is arranged at the position, on one side of the center stand column, of the drive floorstand, the drive floorstand below the transmission motor is provided with the cotton collecting device through the transmission lead screw, and the transmission motor is connected with the transmission lead screw through a transmission belt B. The disc plucker is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the problems that a cotton collecting hopper of an existing plucker is easy to block, the structure is unwieldy, and efficiency is low are solved, and the disc plucker is particularly suitable for production and use of enterprises.

Description

A kind of disc bale plucker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disc bale plucker, belong to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
The cotton yarn used in textile industry is that cotton fiber is made after spinning process processing.In this course, first need to use after griping cotton machine captures flock, cotton block from bundled cotton staple, in the machinery flowing to below by negative-pressure pipeline, carry out the processing of lower step operation.Due to the restriction of reasons in structure, often there is the problem of flock, cotton block blocking cotton receiving bucket in existing griping cotton machine; The needs that enterprise produces can not be met; Existing griping cotton machine also has the problem of structure heaviness, inefficiency in addition.Therefore be necessary to research and develop a structure simple, easy to use grab cotton equipment, the cotton receiving bucket had to solve existing griping cotton machine easily blocks, constructs the problem of heaviness and inefficiency, and can meet the requirement of enterprise's production and application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of structure simple, easy to use, be applicable to capturing flock, cotton block, the cotton receiving bucket had to solve existing griping cotton machine easily blocks, constructs the disc bale plucker of heaviness and inefficiency problem.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of disc bale plucker, it is made up of feed bin, center stand column, driving stand, drive motors, driving wheel, driving motor, drive lead screw and cotton receiving device: it is characterized in that: center stand column is equipped with in the centre of feed bin; In center stand column, driving stand is equipped with in activity; One end of stand is driven to extend to the outside of feed bin; Extend to bottom the driving stand outside feed bin, by drive motors and driving belt A, driving wheel is housed, driving motor is equipped with in the driving stand of center stand column side, driving stand below driving motor is equipped with cotton receiving device by drive lead screw, and driving motor is connected with drive lead screw by driving belt B.
Described cotton receiving device is taken turns to become with mechanism of flashing a torch by crane, cotton receiving bucket, cotton feeding pipe, opener; On drive lead screw, crane is equipped with in activity; Cotton receiving bucket is fixed with in crane; The upper end of cotton receiving bucket is fixed with cotton feeding pipe; Hired roughneck's motor the crane of cotton feeding pipe side is equipped with; In cotton receiving bucket, opener wheel is equipped with in activity; Hired roughneck's motor is connected with one end that opener is taken turns by driving belt C.
The cotton receiving bucket of described opener wheel top is provided with multiple air-through holes.
Described opener wheel termination, two ends symmetry shape is provided with rotating shaft; On the periphery of opener wheel, interval shape is provided with multiple toroidal membrane; Opener wheel periphery between adjacent annular dividing plate is evenly equipped with multiple opener blade.
The cross section of described driving stand is L-shaped.
The invention has the advantages that:
When this disc bale plucker uses, cotton staple need be filled in feed bin; Subsequently under the control of stored program controlled, driving motor, drive motors and hired roughneck's motor start simultaneously; Driving wheel is driven to rotate by driving belt A when drive motors rotates; Stand is driven to rotate around center stand column drive in driving wheel rotation process.In this course, the driving motor in stand is driven will to drive each drive lead screw synchronous axial system by driving belt B and driving belt D; Drive lead screw is in rotation process, and progressively being declined by drive crane makes crane remain with cotton staple to contact; Meanwhile hired roughneck's motor will drive opener to take turns rotation; Opener wheel is in rotation process, and cotton staple is constantly cut into flock, cotton block by the opener blade on opener wheel.Subsequently flock, cotton block under the effect of extraneous negative pressure by being transported to the processing mechanically carrying out lower step operation below after cotton receiving bucket and cotton feeding pipe.This disc bale plucker completes the crawl work of flock, cotton block thus.In this course, the cotton receiving bucket of this disc bale plucker having air-through holes, under the effect of negative pressure, flowing into constantly there being air from air-through holes; From air-through holes leaked-in air by the flock constantly impacted in cotton receiving bucket, cotton block, and drive flock, cotton block moves upward along cotton feeding pipe; Solve the problem of flock, cotton block blocking cotton receiving bucket thus.This disc bale plucker structure is simple, easy to operate; Solve the problem that cotton receiving bucket that existing griping cotton machine has easily blocked, constructed heaviness and inefficiency, be particularly suitable for the needs of enterprise's production and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of opener of the present invention wheel.
In figure: 1, feed bin, 2, center stand column, 3, drive stand, 4, drive motors, 5, driving belt D, 6, driving motor, 7, drive lead screw, 8, driving belt A, 9, driving wheel, 10, driving belt B, 11, crane, 12, cotton receiving bucket, 13, cotton feeding pipe, 14, opener wheel, 15, hired roughneck's motor, 16, driving belt C, 17, air-through holes, 18, rotating shaft, 19, toroidal membrane, 20, opener blade, 21, bearing block.
Detailed description of the invention
This disc bale plucker is made up of feed bin 1, center stand column 2, driving stand 3, drive motors 4, driving wheel 9, driving motor 6, drive lead screw 7 and cotton receiving device; Center stand column 2 is equipped with in rounded feed bin 1 centre; In center stand column 2, the L-shaped driving stand 3 of cross section is equipped with in activity; One end of stand 3 is driven to extend to the outside of feed bin 1; Extend to bottom the driving stand 3 outside feed bin 1 and driving wheel 9 is housed; Driving wheel 9 is connected with ground surface.Drive motors 4 is equipped with in driving stand 3 above driving wheel 9; Drive motors 4 is connected with driving wheel 9 by driving belt A8.
Driving motor 6 is equipped with in the driving stand 3 of center stand column 2 side, the driving stand 3 below driving motor 6 is equipped with drive lead screw 7 by bearing block 21; Driving motor 6 is connected with drive lead screw 7 by driving belt B10, is interconnected between drive lead screw 7 by driving belt D5.Driving motor 6 drives drive lead screw 17 to rotate by driving belt B10; Other drive lead screw 17 synchronous axial system are driven by driving belt D5 when drive lead screw 17 rotates.
Cotton receiving device drive lead screw 7 is equipped with; Cotton receiving device is made up of crane 11, cotton receiving bucket 12, cotton feeding pipe 13, opener wheel 14 and hired roughneck's motor 15; On drive lead screw 7, crane 11 is equipped with in activity; Cotton receiving bucket 12 is fixed with in crane 11; The upper end of cotton receiving bucket 12 is fixed with cotton feeding pipe 13; The upper end of cotton feeding pipe 13 is connected with other cotton delivery pipes are telescopic.The crane 11 of cotton feeding pipe 13 side is equipped with hired roughneck's motor 15; In cotton receiving bucket 12, opener wheel 14 is equipped with in activity; Hired roughneck's motor 15 is connected with one end that opener takes turns 14 by driving belt C16.
Cotton receiving bucket 12 above opener wheel 14 is provided with multiple air-through holes 17.Opener is taken turns 14 termination, two ends symmetry shapes and is provided with rotating shaft 18; On the periphery of opener wheel 14, interval shape is provided with multiple toroidal membrane 19; Guide channel is formed, to facilitate the conveying of flock, cotton block between toroidal membrane 19.Opener between adjacent annular dividing plate 19 is taken turns on 14 peripheries and is evenly equipped with multiple opener blade 20.
When this disc bale plucker uses, cotton staple need be filled in feed bin 1; Subsequently under the control of stored program controlled, drive motors 4, driving motor 6 and hired roughneck's motor 15 start simultaneously; Driving wheel 9 will be driven to rotate by driving belt A8 when drive motors 4 rotates; Drive drives stand 3 to rotate around center stand column 2 by driving wheel 9 in rotation process.
In this course, the driving motor 6 in stand 3 is driven will to drive each drive lead screw 7 synchronous axial system by driving belt B10 and driving belt D5; Drive crane 11, in rotation process, progressively declines by drive lead screw 7; Take turns 14 to make opener to keep in touch with cotton staple all the time.Meanwhile cotton turbin generator 15 will drive opener to take turns 14 rotations; Opener wheel 14 is in rotation process, and cotton staple constantly will be cut into flock, cotton block by the opener blade 20 on opener wheel 14; Subsequently flock, cotton block under the effect of extraneous negative pressure by being transported in machinery below after cotton receiving bucket 12 and cotton feeding pipe 13, to carry out the processing of lower step operation.After this disc bale plucker completes the crawl work of flock, cotton block, driving motor 6 will drive each drive lead screw 7 synchronous backward to rotate by driving belt B10 and driving belt D5, resetted by drive crane 11 in the counter-rotational process of drive lead screw 7, after crane 11 resets, this this disc bale plucker can enter next working cycles.
In the above process, under the effect of negative pressure, flow into constantly there being air from the air-through holes 17 cotton receiving bucket 12; From air-through holes 17 leaked-in air by the flock constantly impacted in cotton receiving bucket 12, cotton block; And drive flock, cotton block moves upward along cotton feeding pipe; Solve flock thus, problem that cotton block easily blocks cotton receiving bucket.
This disc bale plucker structure is simple, easy to operate; Solve the problem that cotton receiving bucket that existing griping cotton machine has easily blocked, constructed heaviness and inefficiency, be particularly suitable for the needs of enterprise's production and application.

Claims (5)

1. a disc bale plucker, it is made up of feed bin (1), center stand column (2), driving stand (3), drive motors (4), driving wheel (9), driving motor (6), drive lead screw (7) and cotton receiving device; It is characterized in that: center stand column (2) is equipped with in the centre of feed bin (1); The upper activity of center stand column (2) is equipped with and is driven stand (3); One end of stand (3) is driven to extend to the outside of feed bin (1); Driving wheel (9) is equipped with by drive motors (4) and driving belt A (8) in driving stand (3) bottom extending to feed bin (1) outside; Driving motor (6) is equipped with in the driving stand (3) of center stand column (2) side, the driving stand (3) of driving motor (6) below is equipped with cotton receiving device by drive lead screw (7), and driving motor (6) is connected with drive lead screw (7) by driving belt B (10).
2. a kind of disc bale plucker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cotton receiving device is made up of crane (11), cotton receiving bucket (12), cotton feeding pipe (13), opener wheel (14) and hired roughneck's motor (15); Crane (11) is equipped with in the upper activity of drive lead screw (7); Cotton receiving bucket (12) is fixed with in crane (11); The upper end of cotton receiving bucket (12) is fixed with cotton feeding pipe (13); The crane (11) of cotton feeding pipe (13) side is equipped with hired roughneck's motor (15); Opener wheel (14) is equipped with in cotton receiving bucket (12) interior activity; Hired roughneck's motor (15) to take turns (14) by driving belt C (16) one end with opener is connected.
3. a kind of disc bale plucker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the cotton receiving bucket (12) of described opener wheel (14) top is provided with multiple air-through holes (17).
4. a kind of disc bale plucker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described opener wheel (14) termination, two ends symmetry shape is provided with rotating shaft (18); On the periphery of opener wheel (14), interval shape is provided with multiple toroidal membrane (19); Opener wheel (14) periphery between adjacent annular dividing plate (19) is evenly equipped with multiple opener blade (20).
5. a kind of disc bale plucker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described driving stand (3) is L-shaped.
CN201610071825.1A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 A kind of disc bale plucker Active CN105483867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071825.1A CN105483867B (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 A kind of disc bale plucker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071825.1A CN105483867B (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 A kind of disc bale plucker

Publications (2)

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CN105483867A true CN105483867A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105483867B CN105483867B (en) 2018-08-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108796665A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 江西美宝利实业有限公司 A kind of griping cotton machine of weaving
CN110004524A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-12 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 A kind of griping cotton machine
CN110699781A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 Impurity removing device of disc bale plucker
CN111411421A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 佛山双誉信息技术服务有限公司 Automatic change weaving system
CN112899828A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 杭州凤谊纺织有限公司 Disc type automatic bale plucker

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5943122A (en) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-10 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Automatic feeder for raw cotton
US4557021A (en) * 1981-03-31 1985-12-10 Fiber Controls Corporation Laying out and opening of fiber bales
CN1508304A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 吕恒正 Bale plucker
CN2673888Y (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-01-26 江苏省金坛市纺织机械总厂 Super automatic cotton grabbing machine
CN102409436A (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-04-11 盐城金大纺织机械制造有限公司 Electric positive-negative rotation double-screw-rod lifting type automatic plucker mechanical device
CN202576684U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-05 仪征金鹰纺织有限公司 Cotton grabbling machine with curve line-type wind supplement device
CN202786556U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 江苏荣华纺织有限公司 Air supplement structure of blue-and-white disk bale plucker
CN203938768U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-12 魏俊杰 Griping cotton machine cylinder lifting structure
CN204125581U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-28 浙江新棉纺织有限公司 Griping cotton machine handgrip
CN204434794U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-01 张家港柏硕纺织有限公司 A kind of disc bale plucker
CN205368576U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 湖北金安纺织集团股份有限公司 Disc griping cotton machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557021A (en) * 1981-03-31 1985-12-10 Fiber Controls Corporation Laying out and opening of fiber bales
JPS5943122A (en) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-10 Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd Automatic feeder for raw cotton
CN1508304A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 吕恒正 Bale plucker
CN2673888Y (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-01-26 江苏省金坛市纺织机械总厂 Super automatic cotton grabbing machine
CN102409436A (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-04-11 盐城金大纺织机械制造有限公司 Electric positive-negative rotation double-screw-rod lifting type automatic plucker mechanical device
CN202576684U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-05 仪征金鹰纺织有限公司 Cotton grabbling machine with curve line-type wind supplement device
CN202786556U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-13 江苏荣华纺织有限公司 Air supplement structure of blue-and-white disk bale plucker
CN203938768U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-12 魏俊杰 Griping cotton machine cylinder lifting structure
CN204125581U (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-01-28 浙江新棉纺织有限公司 Griping cotton machine handgrip
CN204434794U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-07-01 张家港柏硕纺织有限公司 A kind of disc bale plucker
CN205368576U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-07-06 湖北金安纺织集团股份有限公司 Disc griping cotton machine

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108796665A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-13 江西美宝利实业有限公司 A kind of griping cotton machine of weaving
CN110004524A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-12 圣华盾防护科技股份有限公司 A kind of griping cotton machine
CN110004524B (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-09-29 东阳市俊华电器销售有限公司 Bale plucker
CN110699781A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-17 阜阳恒泰纺织有限公司 Impurity removing device of disc bale plucker
CN111411421A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 佛山双誉信息技术服务有限公司 Automatic change weaving system
CN112899828A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 杭州凤谊纺织有限公司 Disc type automatic bale plucker
CN112899828B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-06-17 杭州凤谊纺织有限公司 Disc type automatic bale plucker

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