CN105483499A - Joint coating material used for manufacturing metal ornaments and metal ornament material - Google Patents
Joint coating material used for manufacturing metal ornaments and metal ornament material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105483499A CN105483499A CN201510903864.9A CN201510903864A CN105483499A CN 105483499 A CN105483499 A CN 105483499A CN 201510903864 A CN201510903864 A CN 201510903864A CN 105483499 A CN105483499 A CN 105483499A
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- Prior art keywords
- opening
- metal
- metal decoration
- platinum
- supplementing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/06—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/02—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/04—Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/06—Alloys based on copper with nickel or cobalt as the next major constituent
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of metal ornaments, and specifically discloses a joint coating material used for manufacturing metal ornaments and a metal ornament material. The joint coating material for manufacturing the metal ornaments provided by the invention consists of the following alloy components in percentage by mass: 40%-60% of copper, 15%-25% of zinc, 15%-25% of nickle, 1%-7% of silver, 1%-8% of ruthenium, 1%-6% of palladium, 0.1%-1.5% of iron and 0.05%-0.1% of platinum. After the joint coating material is used for manufacturing the metal ornaments, the elasticity and tenacity of the metal ornaments can be improved, so that the appearance design varieties of the metal ornaments are increased, and the service life of the metal ornaments is prolonged; and the use experience of consumers is enhanced.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to metal decoration field, particularly relate to a kind of metal decoration comprising opening-supplementing material.
[background technology]
Now commercially metal decoration all can add other metal as opening-supplementing material, in order to improve many-sided performance of metal decoration, as intensity, hardness, gloss, oxidation-resistance, erosion resistance etc.Such as: 18K gold, needs the gold pure gold of 75% and the opening-supplementing material of 25%; PT950 platinum, needs the platinum of 95% and the opening-supplementing material of 5%.The metal that opening-supplementing material generally uses copper, silver, palladium etc. relatively cheap.
At present, many opening-supplementing materials can both improve the performance such as intensity, hardness of metal decoration, but lack and can improve the elasticity of metal decoration or the opening-supplementing material of toughness.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention aims to provide a kind of opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration and metal decoration material, and technical scheme is as follows:
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 40%-60%, zinc 15%-25%, nickel 15%-25%, silver-colored 1%-7%, ruthenium 1%-8%, palladium 1%-6%, iron 0.1%-1.5%, platinum 0.05%-0.1%.
In certain embodiments, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44%-56%, zinc 18%-21%, nickel 18%-21%, silver-colored 3%-5%, ruthenium 3%-6%, palladium 2%-5%, iron 0.5%-1%, platinum 0.07%-0.08%.
In certain embodiments, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 55.43%, zinc 18%, nickel 18%, silver 3%, ruthenium 3%, palladium 2%, iron 0.5%, platinum 0.07%.
In certain embodiments, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44.02%, zinc 21%, nickel 20%, silver 4%, ruthenium 5%, palladium 5%, iron 0.9%, platinum 0.08%.
In certain embodiments, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 50%, zinc 20%, nickel 18.5%, silver 3.5%, ruthenium 4.5%, palladium 2.6%, iron 0.823%, platinum 0.077%.
On the other hand, the invention provides a kind of metal decoration material, described metal decoration material comprises the precious metal that massfraction is 75%-95%, and the above-described opening-supplementing material of 25%-5%.
In certain embodiments, the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: precious metal 75%, opening-supplementing material 25%.
In certain embodiments, the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: precious metal 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%.
In certain embodiments, described precious metal is gold and silver or platinum metals.
In certain embodiments, described precious metal is platinum, and the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: platinum 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%.
The beneficial effect of the specific embodiment of the invention is, opening-supplementing material provided by the invention is for after making metal decoration, elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration can be improved, thus increase configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improve the experience of human consumer.
[embodiment]
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
For making an opening-supplementing material for metal decoration, this opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 40%-60%, zinc 15%-25%, nickel 15%-25%, silver-colored 1%-7%, ruthenium 1%-8%, palladium 1%-6%, iron 0.1%-1.5%, platinum 0.05%-0.1%.
The production technique of the opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration provided by the invention is: take copper 40%-60% by massfraction, zinc 15%-25%, nickel 15%-25%, silver 1%-7%, ruthenium 1%-8%, palladium 1%-6%, iron 0.1%-1.5%, platinum 0.05%-0.1%, puts into smelting furnace after mixing, high melt under vacuum conditions, smelting temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and smelting time is 3-5 hour, and the ingot bar after melting is put into cooling apparatus vacuum cooling, cooling temperature is-35 ~-20 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-4 hour.
The opening-supplementing material that the present embodiment provides, for after making metal decoration, can improve elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Embodiment 2
For making an opening-supplementing material for metal decoration, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44%-56%, zinc 18%-21%, nickel 18%-21%, silver-colored 3%-5%, ruthenium 3%-6%, palladium 2%-5%, iron 0.5%-1%, platinum 0.07%-0.08%.
The production technique of the opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration provided by the invention is: take copper 44%-56% by massfraction, zinc 18%-21%, nickel 18%-21%, silver 3%-5%, ruthenium 3%-6%, palladium 2%-5%, iron 0.5%-1%, platinum 0.07%-0.08%, puts into smelting furnace after mixing, high melt under vacuum conditions, smelting temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and smelting time is 3-5 hour, and the ingot bar after melting is put into cooling apparatus vacuum cooling, cooling temperature is-35 ~-20 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-4 hour.
The opening-supplementing material that the present embodiment provides, for after making metal decoration, can improve elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Embodiment 3
For making an opening-supplementing material for metal decoration, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 55.43%, zinc 18%, nickel 18%, silver 3%, ruthenium 3%, palladium 2%, iron 0.5%, platinum 0.07%.
The production technique of the opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration provided by the invention is: take copper 55.43% by massfraction, zinc 18%, nickel 18%, silver 3%, ruthenium 3%, palladium 2%, iron 0.5%, platinum 0.07%, puts into smelting furnace after mixing, high melt under vacuum conditions, smelting temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and smelting time is 3-5 hour, and the ingot bar after melting is put into cooling apparatus vacuum cooling, cooling temperature is-35 ~-20 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-4 hour.
The opening-supplementing material that the present embodiment provides, for after making metal decoration, can improve elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Embodiment 4
For making an opening-supplementing material for metal decoration, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44.02%, zinc 21%, nickel 20%, silver 4%, ruthenium 5%, palladium 5%, iron 0.9%, platinum 0.08%.
The production technique of the opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration provided by the invention is: take copper 44.02% by massfraction, zinc 21%, nickel 20%, silver 4%, ruthenium 5%, palladium 5%, iron 0.9%, platinum 0.08%, puts into smelting furnace after mixing, high melt under vacuum conditions, smelting temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and smelting time is 3-5 hour, and the ingot bar after melting is put into cooling apparatus vacuum cooling, cooling temperature is-35 ~-20 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-4 hour.
The opening-supplementing material that the present embodiment provides, for after making metal decoration, can improve elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Embodiment 5
For making an opening-supplementing material for metal decoration, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 50%, zinc 20%, nickel 18.5%, silver 3.5%, ruthenium 4.5%, palladium 2.6%, iron 0.823%, platinum 0.077%.
The production technique of the opening-supplementing material for making metal decoration provided by the invention is: take copper 50% by massfraction, zinc 20%, nickel 18.5%, silver 3.5%, ruthenium 4.5%, palladium 2.6%, iron 0.823%, platinum 0.077%, puts into smelting furnace after mixing, high melt under vacuum conditions, smelting temperature is 900-1200 DEG C, and smelting time is 3-5 hour, and the ingot bar after melting is put into cooling apparatus vacuum cooling, cooling temperature is-35 ~-20 DEG C, and cooling time is 2-4 hour.
The opening-supplementing material that the present embodiment provides, for after making metal decoration, can improve elasticity and the toughness of metal decoration, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Embodiment 6
A kind of metal decoration material, comprises the precious metal that massfraction is 75%-95%, and the opening-supplementing material of 25%-5%.Described opening-supplementing material is the arbitrary described opening-supplementing material of embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 provided by the invention, and particular content refers to embodiments of the invention 1 to embodiment 5, repeats no more herein.
In the present embodiment, the composition of described metal decoration material can be, precious metal 75%, opening-supplementing material 25%, or precious metal 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%, or the massfraction scope of precious metal is 75%-95%, the massfraction scope of opening-supplementing material is other ratios composition of 25%-5%, such as precious metal 85%, opening-supplementing material 15%.
Further, described precious metal is gold and silver or platinum metals (ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum).
The metal decoration material that the present embodiment provides can be specifically platinum 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%.
The metal decoration adopting the present embodiment to provide metal decoration material to make, has higher elasticity and toughness, thus increases configuration design kind and the work-ing life of metal decoration, improves the experience of human consumer.
Metal decoration material in above-described embodiment 1 to 6 may be used for making the metal decoration such as bracelet, necklace, then this metal decoration possesses certain screen resilience, facilitates user to wear.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind for making the opening-supplementing material of metal decoration, it is characterized in that, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 40%-60%, zinc 15%-25%, nickel 15%-25%, silver-colored 1%-7%, ruthenium 1%-8%, palladium 1%-6%, iron 0.1%-1.5%, platinum 0.05%-0.1%.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for making the opening-supplementing material of metal decoration, it is characterized in that, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44%-56%, zinc 18%-21%, nickel 18%-21%, silver-colored 3%-5%, ruthenium 3%-6%, palladium 2%-5%, iron 0.5%-1%, platinum 0.07%-0.08%.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for making the opening-supplementing material of metal decoration, it is characterized in that, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 55.43%, zinc 18%, nickel 18%, silver 3%, ruthenium 3%, palladium 2%, iron 0.5%, platinum 0.07%.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for making the opening-supplementing material of metal decoration, it is characterized in that, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 44.02%, zinc 21%, nickel 20%, silver 4%, ruthenium 5%, palladium 5%, iron 0.9%, platinum 0.08%.
5. as claimed in claim 1 for making the opening-supplementing material of metal decoration, it is characterized in that, described opening-supplementing material is made up of the alloying constituent of following massfraction: copper 50%, zinc 20%, nickel 18.5%, silver 3.5%, ruthenium 4.5%, palladium 2.6%, iron 0.823%, platinum 0.077%.
6. a metal decoration material, is characterized in that, described metal decoration material comprises the precious metal that massfraction is 75%-95%, and the opening-supplementing material as described in any one of claim 1-5 of 25%-5%.
7. metal decoration material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: precious metal 75%, opening-supplementing material 25%.
8. metal decoration material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: precious metal 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%.
9. metal decoration material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described precious metal is gold and silver or platinum metals.
10. metal decoration material as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described precious metal is platinum, and the composition of described metal decoration material comprises: platinum 95%, opening-supplementing material 5%.
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CN201510903864.9A CN105483499B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | A kind of opening-supplementing material and metal decoration material for being used to make metal decoration |
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CN201510903864.9A CN105483499B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | A kind of opening-supplementing material and metal decoration material for being used to make metal decoration |
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CN105483499A true CN105483499A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
CN105483499B CN105483499B (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106591663A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 上海七久新材料科技有限公司 | Hard pure-gold joint coating material and preparation method thereof |
CN111286641A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳市粤豪珠宝有限公司 | Anti-discoloration repaired mouth alloy for rose gold and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115522100A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-27 | 深圳市周大福珠宝制造有限公司 | Alloy for jewelry and jewelry comprising same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103643102A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-19 | 北海鑫利坤金属材料科技开发有限公司 | Silver alloy auxiliary alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN103710568A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北海鑫利坤金属材料科技开发有限公司 | Silver alloy field coating material and preparation process thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201510903864.9A patent/CN105483499B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103643102A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-19 | 北海鑫利坤金属材料科技开发有限公司 | Silver alloy auxiliary alloy material and preparation method thereof |
CN103710568A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北海鑫利坤金属材料科技开发有限公司 | Silver alloy field coating material and preparation process thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106591663A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 上海七久新材料科技有限公司 | Hard pure-gold joint coating material and preparation method thereof |
CN106591663B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-05 | 上海七久新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of hard pure gold opening-supplementing material and preparation method thereof |
CN111286641A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳市粤豪珠宝有限公司 | Anti-discoloration repaired mouth alloy for rose gold and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111286641B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市粤豪珠宝有限公司 | Anti-discoloration repaired mouth alloy for rose gold and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115522100A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-27 | 深圳市周大福珠宝制造有限公司 | Alloy for jewelry and jewelry comprising same |
CN115522100B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-06-27 | 深圳市周大福珠宝制造有限公司 | Alloy for jewelry and jewelry comprising same |
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