CN105478413B - The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method - Google Patents
The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105478413B CN105478413B CN201511033851.7A CN201511033851A CN105478413B CN 105478413 B CN105478413 B CN 105478413B CN 201511033851 A CN201511033851 A CN 201511033851A CN 105478413 B CN105478413 B CN 105478413B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- vibration
- flexible axle
- frame
- ultrasonic wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Brilliant machine is removed the invention discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium, is related to Tunnel Engineering, underground engineering and Geotechnical Engineering, for solving the problem of easy crystallization of tunnel structure discharge pipe line is so as to occur to block the mouth of pipe.It includes support assembly, the loading chassis below support assembly, supersonic generator above support assembly, ultrasonic transducers above support assembly, ultrasound signal transmission cable for connecting supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducers, the telescopic probe header structure of the opposite sex, the different in nature telescopic probe header structure includes probe fixed part, the probe dogleg section positioned at probe fixed part front end.By using different in nature telescopic probe header structure, preventing and treating tunnel structure drain pipe port crystallization, it is to avoid block.Brilliant machine application method is removed the invention also discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium.
Description
Technical field
It is to remove tunneling drain calcium and magnesium knot specifically the present invention relates to Tunnel Engineering, underground engineering and Geotechnical Engineering
Brilliant ultrasonic wave removes brilliant machine and its application method.
Background technology
Ultrasound wave vibrating bar is also vibration of ultrasonic wave rod, wider with application compared to traditional ultrasonic wave vibration plate
It is general, the characteristics of service life is longer.Cleaned, extracted using ultrasound wave vibrating bar, being chemically reacted, being prevented in terms of commercial Application
Dirt, water process etc., are technologies that is a kind of highly developed and being widely used.
Ultrasound wave vibrating bar is the positive and negative pressure alternating cycles existed using ultrasonic wave in transmittance process, in positive phase
When, extruding, the original density of increase medium are produced to medium molecule；During minus phase, medium molecule is sparse, discrete, Media density
Reduce.Ultrasound wave vibrating bar can around 360 ° it is uniform produce ultrasonic wave, and energy output not by liquid level, the temperature difference etc.
Load the influence of change.
Ultrasound wave vibrating bar generally comprises large-power supersonic transducer, ultrasonic transformer, tool heads (emitting head), for producing
Ultrasonic activation, and this vibrational energy is launched into liquid.The electric energy of input is converted into mechanical energy by transducer, i.e., ultrasonic
Ripple.It takes the form of transducer and is longitudinally making stretching motion back and forth, and amplitude is typically in several microns.Such amplitude power is close
Degree is inadequate, can not directly use.Ultrasonic transformer is needed to amplify amplitude, isolation reaction solution and transducer by design, while
Play a part of fixed whole ultrasonic vibration system.Tool heads are connected with ultrasonic transformer, and ultrasonic transformer, which vibrates ultrasonic energy, to be passed
Tool heads are passed, then are transmitted into ultrasonic energy in chemical reaction liquid by tool heads.
A kind of ultrasonic dental apparatus for eliminating sludge of the A (applying date 2015.07.13) of patent document CN 104983479, it includes hand
Handle and the work head being connected on handle；Piezoelectric ceramic transducer is provided with handle；The head that works uses TC4 titanium alloy material systems
Into；The connecting portion of work head is connected with the mechanical output of piezoelectric ceramic transducer；Be provided with main frame is piezoelectric ceramics transducing
Device provides the constant output power circuit of electric energy, and the buttock line that constant output power circuit is transmitted by electric energy is connected with handle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The work head prepared using TC4 titanium alloys, is connected on the handle of piezoelectric ceramic type
Work.Because work head hardness is low, amplitude is small, and elasticity is good, and clinical effectiveness is significantly lifted, and will not bring pain to the patient for the treatment of
The uncomfortable sensation of pain, greatly improves comfort level during patient's treatment.
Above-mentioned patent document is had the following disadvantages, and draining can be extended in pipeline after the pipeline long-time of tunnel drainage blind pipe
There are white crystals in the exposed port position in pond, and this white crystals indissoluble solution easily blocks pipeline.Though ultrasonic dental apparatus for eliminating sludge
Tooth stain is so removed by vibration realizing, especially, the device in the technical program can also mitigate patient and bring pain, significantly
Comfort level during patient's treatment is improved, but is not applied for the white crystals of tunnel drainage blind pipe.
The B (applying date 2010.07.12) of patent document CN 101934280, which disclose a kind of long pipeline efficient ultrasonic, to be prevented
Dirt/apparatus for eliminating sludge.Including pulsed power signal controlling organization and the multiple executing agencies being connected in pipeline, the power letter
Number controlling organization passes through cable and is electrically connected with the executing agency；The executing agency further comprises multiple transducers,
The uniform ring-type array of those transducers, is plugged on a luffing pipe, by an internal lining pipe and work in pipe inside the transducer
Matter completely cuts off to be completely cut off with intraductal working medium, while having and the same intensity of former pipeline, outside is fixed by pretightning force flange combination, described
A little transducers are electrically connected with by cable and power signal controlling organization.
According to the efficient ultrasonic scale-preventing/removing device for long-pipeline described in the present invention, it can not only realize and manage over long distances
The obvious scale removal effect in road, acceptable pre- antifouling formation, is also prevented from dissolved oxygen in water to corrosion of metal, subtracts simultaneously
Few resistance, improves flow velocity.
Above-mentioned patent document has the following disadvantages, although can realize long-distance pipe by multiple transducers on long pipeline
Scale removal.But, tunnel drainage is generally divided into：First, hole and earth's surface guarded drainage；Second, hole internal drainage；3rd, structure drainage.
Wherein, structure drainage includes circle draining blind pipe, longitudinal drainage pipe, horizontal blind pipe, gutter or centre drain, practice of construction again
In, longitudinal drainage pipe is connected by three-way pipe more with horizontal blind pipe, causes efficient ultrasonic scale-preventing/removing device for long-pipeline in tunnel
Original function is lost in road structure guarded drainage, antiscale/scale removal is severely limited.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to aim to provide a kind of combination of negative ions and acid group of utilization ultrasonic destruction, destroy
The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium for forming crystallization condition removes brilliant machine.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, including support assembly, below support assembly
Loading chassis, the supersonic generator above support assembly, the ultrasonic transducers above support assembly are used
In connection supersonic generator and the ultrasound signal transmission cable of ultrasonic transducers, different in nature telescopic probe knot
Structure, the different in nature telescopic probe header structure includes probe fixed part, the probe bending part positioned at probe fixed part front end
Point, the probe dogleg section includes the first probe bending part, and the second probe bending part with telescopic resilience is visited positioned at second
The vibration probe of pin bending part front end, the first probe bending part rear end extends into probe fixed part inwall, and its front end connects
The second probe bending part rear end is connect, the vibration probe includes fixing clasp, vibration boss, vibration flexible axle, the vibration boss
Second probe bending part is connected by fixing clasp, the vibration boss vibrates flexible axle along central shaft distribution.
Using the invention of above-mentioned technical proposal, first, Ca (HCO3)2——CaCO3+CO2+H2O, wherein Ca2+Ion, Mg2+From
Son by reason of heavy pressure, is dissolved in water from without crystallizing, with underground water discharge to the mouth of pipe, pressure reduction can tie inside limestone
Crystalline substance, causes mouth of pipe formation crystallization, blocks the mouth of pipe, open supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave is produced using ultrasonic transducers,
Synthesis is on crystallizing layer and the mouth of pipe and in water, and different due to being responded to ultrasonic frequency, three produces nonsynchronous shake
It is dynamic, therefore produce the relative motion of high speed.Due to speed difference formation crystallizing layer and the relative shear on nozzle interface, so as to lead
Cause crystallizing layer to produce fatigue and release, so reach that mouth of pipe removing calcium and magnesium is crystallized.
Second, promoted using controlling switch control vibration flexible axle along drainpipe, open supersonic generator, utilize ultrasound
Wave energy energy converter converts electric energy to ultrasonic energy, and passes to crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall by its own rule, is allowed to
Obtain very big energy.The Sasser that ultrasonic wave is produced in transmittance process makes crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall produce resonance, by
Different in the concussion frequency of crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall, fierce collision occurs for the hydrone in blind pipe, produces powerful impact
Power, impact crystalline solid layer, is allowed to crisp, peels off, comes off, crushes, and is discharged with the blowdown of equipment, it is achieved thereby that ultrasonic
Thoroughly cleaning of the ripple to draining inside pipe wall.
3rd, using the second probe bending part with telescopic resilience, it is easy to the second probe bending part to promote transverse drainage
Blind pipe, removes blind pipe inwall.
Further limit, the different in nature telescopic probe header structure also includes being used to control the first probe bending part in probe
The controlling switch slided in fixed part, the controlling switch includes rotating shaft and cross knob piece, the rotating shaft
Lower end connects the first probe bending part, its upper end overcoat cross knob piece.
Using cross knob piece, it is to avoid ultrasonic activation causes cross knob piece to come off.
Further limit, the second probe bending minister 40-60cm.
Second probe bending minister designs according to the lining thickness depended in tunnel-side.
Further limit, the vibration flexible axle includes the first vibration flexible axle unit of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the second of trapezoidal mesa-shaped
Flexible axle unit is vibrated, the 3rd of trapezoidal mesa-shaped vibrates flexible axle unit, and the 4th of trapezoidal mesa-shaped vibrates flexible axle unit, and described first shakes
Dynamic flexible axle unit waist diameter is more than the second vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter, and the second vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter is big
Flexible axle unit waist diameter is vibrated in the 3rd, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter is more than the 4th vibration flexible axle unit waist
Portion's diameter.
Further limit, the first vibration flexible axle unit high 2cm, the second vibration flexible axle unit high 1.5cm is described
The high 1cm of 3rd vibration flexible axle unit, the high 0.5cm of the 4th vibration flexible axle unit.
Using the first high vibration flexible axle units of 2cm, the second high vibration flexible axle units of 1.5cm, the 3rd high 1cm vibration
Flexible axle unit, the 4th high 0.5cm vibration flexible axle unit.Trapezoidal mesa-shaped is tapered into, the highly uniform distribution of ultrasonic energy
Around vibration flexible axle, the vibration flexible axle power output of trapezoidal mesa-shaped is not by longitudinal drainage inside pipe wall depth, temperature difference even load
The influence of change, power output stable and uniform.Using vibration flexible axle, use is very flexible, and the volumetric spaces taken are very
Small, dead angle is not stayed in cleaning.
Further limit, the support assembly includes lower bearing bracket, middle frame, upper spider, for frame lower end in connection and
First frame connecting shaft of lower bearing bracket upper end, for frame upper end in connection and the second frame connecting shaft of upper spider lower end, institute
Lower bearing bracket leg of the lower bearing bracket bottom provided with connection loading chassis is stated, the lower bearing bracket, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate the first frame connecting shaft
Lower bearing bracket hollow cavity, the lower bearing bracket hollow cavity inwall be provided with external screw thread, the first frame connecting shaft front end outer wall
Provided with internal thread, frame bottom side of the wall in first frame connection shaft rear end connection, the upper spider, which is provided with, is used to accommodating the
The upper spider hollow cavity of two frame connecting shafts, the upper spider hollow cavity inwall is provided with external screw thread, and second frame connects
Spindle front end outer wall is provided with internal thread, frame upper end side wall in the second frame connection shaft rear end connection.
Further limit, the first frame connecting shaft and the second frame connecting shaft are located at middle frame homonymy respectively.
Further limit, the upper spider front end is provided with carrier structure, the carrier structure includes telescoping bracket, and dead bolt is turned over
Lid, supports pressure pin, and the telescoping bracket and support pressure pin renovate connection by dead bolt.
Further limit, the loading chassis is raised provided with first, first projection, which is provided with, to be used to connect load-carrying
4 M12 hexagon socket head cap screws on chassis, 2 M36 hexagon socket head cap screws for connecting lower bearing bracket leg, the lower bearing bracket leg is 3
It is individual, it is evenly distributed on loading chassis.
It is raised using first on loading chassis, make support assembly easy for installation, meanwhile, adjust the opposite sex using carrier structure
First probe bending part, is directed at drainpipe by telescopic probe header structure.
Present invention also offers a kind of ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium except brilliant machine application method, including with
Lower step：
Step one, march into the arena installation, a is raised using first, by 4 M12 hexagon socket head cap screws the first raised and load-carrying bottom
Disk is connected, and the first projection and lower bearing bracket leg are connected by 2 M28 hexagon socket head cap screws；B, utilizes the first frame
Connecting shaft, the second frame connecting shaft, frame and lower bearing bracket in being connected by the first frame connecting shaft pass through the second frame connecting shaft
Frame and upper spider in connection；Telescoping bracket, is arranged on upper spider front end by c, and locking telescoping bracket and branch are renovated using dead bolt
Bracketing bar；D, supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducers are connected by ultrasound signal transmission cable.
Step 2, measurement and positioning adjusts different in nature telescopic probe header structure, and the first probe bending part is directed at drainpipe.
Step 3, the mouth of pipe removes crystal, opens supersonic generator, and ultrasonic wave is produced using ultrasonic transducers, surpasses
Sound wave width is penetrated on calcium and magnesium crystallizing layer and the mouth of pipe and in water, and different due to being responded to ultrasonic frequency, three produces nonsynchronous
Vibration, therefore produce the relative motion of high speed.Because speed difference forms dirty layer and the relative shear on nozzle interface, so as to lead
Cause calcium and magnesium crystallizing layer to produce fatigue and release, so reach that the mouth of pipe removes crystal.
Step 4, draining blind pipe cleaning is promoted along drainpipe using controlling switch control vibration flexible axle, opens ultrasonic wave
Generator, ultrasonic energy is converted electric energy to using ultrasonic transducers, and by its own rule pass to crystalline solid,
Water, blind pipe inwall, are allowed to obtain very big energy.The Sasser that ultrasonic wave is produced in transmittance process makes crystalline solid, water, blind pipe
Inwall produces resonance, and because the concussion frequency of crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall is different, fierce collision occurs for the hydrone in blind pipe,
Powerful impulsive force is produced, impact crystalline solid layer is allowed to crisp, peels off, comes off, crushed, and is discharged with the blowdown of equipment,
It is achieved thereby that thoroughly cleaning of the ultrasonic wave to blind pipe inwall.
The present invention compared with prior art, using safety, except brilliant effect is good；Manpower is saved, can be greatly improved except brilliant efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The nonlimiting examples that the present invention can be provided by accompanying drawing are further illustrated；
Fig. 1 removes brilliant machine front view for the ultrasonic wave that the present invention removes the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium；
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 2 is A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 removes brilliant machine top view for the ultrasonic wave that the present invention removes the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium；
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 4 is B in Fig. 3；
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 5 is C in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is tunnel-liner schematic diagram；
Main element symbol description is as follows：
Support assembly 1, loading chassis 2, supersonic generator 3, ultrasonic transducers 4, ultrasound signal transmission electricity
Cable 5, probe header structure 6, probe fixed part 601, probe dogleg section 602, the first probe bending part 6021, the second probe folding
Turn of bilge 6022, vibration probe 6023, fixing clasp 6023a vibrates boss 6023b, vibration flexible axle 6023c, the first vibration flexible axle
Unit 6023c1, the second vibration flexible axle unit 6023c2, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit 6023c3, the 4th vibration flexible axle unit
6023c4, controlling switch 603, rotating shaft 6031, cross knob piece 6032, lower bearing bracket 7, middle frame 8, upper spider 9, first
Frame connecting shaft 10, the second frame connecting shaft 11, lower bearing bracket leg 12, lower bearing bracket hollow cavity 13, upper spider hollow cavity 14,
Carrier structure 15, telescoping bracket 16, dead bolt renovates 17, supports in pressure pin 18, the first projection 19, M12 hexagon socket head cap screws 19a, M36
Hex bolts 19b, drainpipe 20, lining cutting 21.
Embodiment
In order that the present invention may be better understood in those skilled in the art, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair
Bright technical scheme is further illustrated.
Embodiment one,
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, including support assembly 1,
Loading chassis 2 positioned at the lower section of support assembly 1, the supersonic generator 3 positioned at the top of support assembly 1, on support assembly 1
The ultrasonic transducers 4 of side, the ultrasonic signal for connecting supersonic generator 3 and ultrasonic transducers 4 is passed
Transmission cable 5, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6 includes probe fixed part 601, positioned at spy
The probe dogleg section 602 of the front end of pin fixed part 601, probe dogleg section 602 includes the first probe bending part 6021, has
Second probe bending part 6022 of telescopic resilience, the vibration probe 6023 positioned at the front end of the second probe bending part 6022, first visits
The rear end of pin bending part 6021 extends into the inwall of probe fixed part 601, and its front end connection the second probe bending part 6022 rear end shakes
Dynamic probe 6023 includes fixing clasp 6023a, vibration boss 6023b, vibration flexible axle 6023c, and vibration boss 6023b passes through fixation
Snap ring 6023a the second probes of connection bending part 6022, vibration boss 6023b vibrates flexible axle 6023c along central shaft distribution.
The telescopic probe header structure 6 of the opposite sex also includes being used to control the first probe bending part 6021 in probe fixed part
The controlling switch 603 slided in 601, controlling switch 603 includes rotating shaft 6031 and cross knob piece 6032, rotating shaft
6031 lower ends connect the first probe bending part 6021, its upper end overcoat cross knob piece 6032.
Embodiment two,
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, including support assembly 1,
Loading chassis 2 positioned at the lower section of support assembly 1, the supersonic generator 3 positioned at the top of support assembly 1, on support assembly 1
The ultrasonic transducers 4 of side, the ultrasonic signal for connecting supersonic generator 3 and ultrasonic transducers 4 is passed
Transmission cable 5, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6 includes probe fixed part 601, positioned at spy
The probe dogleg section 602 of the front end of pin fixed part 601, probe dogleg section 602 includes the first probe bending part 6021, has
Second probe bending part 6022 of telescopic resilience, the vibration probe 6023 positioned at the front end of the second probe bending part 6022, first visits
The rear end of pin bending part 6021 extends into the inwall of probe fixed part 601, and its front end connection the second probe bending part 6022 rear end shakes
Dynamic probe 6023 includes fixing clasp 6023a, vibration boss 6023b, vibration flexible axle 6023c, and vibration boss 6023b passes through fixation
Snap ring 6023a the second probes of connection bending part 6022, vibration boss 6023b vibrates flexible axle 6023c along central shaft distribution.
The telescopic probe header structure 6 of the opposite sex also includes being used to control the first probe bending part 6021 in probe fixed part
The controlling switch 603 slided in 601, controlling switch 603 includes rotating shaft 6031 and cross knob piece 6032, rotating shaft
6031 lower ends connect the first probe bending part 6021, its upper end overcoat cross knob piece 6032.
The long 50cm of second probe bending part 6022.
Vibrating flexible axle 6023c includes the first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the second vibration of trapezoidal mesa-shaped
Flexible axle unit 6023c2, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit 6023c3 of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the 4th vibration flexible axle unit of trapezoidal mesa-shaped
6023c4, the first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 waist diameters are more than the second vibration flexible axle unit 6023c2 waist diameters, second
Vibrate flexible axle unit 6023c2 waist diameters and be more than the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit 6023c3 waist diameters, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit
6023c3 waist diameters are more than the 4th vibration flexible axle unit 6023c4 waist diameters.
The first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 high 1.5cm of high 2cm, the second vibration flexible axle unit 6023c2, the 3rd vibration is soft
Axle unit 6023c3 high 1cm, the 4th high 0.5cm of vibration flexible axle unit 6023c4.
Embodiment three,
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, the ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, bag
Including rack assembly 1, the loading chassis 2 positioned at the lower section of support assembly 1, the supersonic generator 3 positioned at the top of support assembly 1, position
Ultrasonic transducers 4 in the top of support assembly 1, for connecting supersonic generator 3 and ultrasonic transducers 4
Ultrasound signal transmission cable 5, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6, different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6 includes probe fixed part
Divide 601, the probe dogleg section 602 positioned at the front end of probe fixed part 601, probe dogleg section 602 includes the first probe and rolled over
Turn of bilge 6021, the second probe bending part 6022 with telescopic resilience, the vibration positioned at the front end of the second probe bending part 6022 is visited
First 6023, the rear end of the first probe bending part 6021 extends into the inwall of probe fixed part 601, and its front end connects the second probe bending
The rear end of portion 6022, vibration probe 6023 includes fixing clasp 6023a, vibration boss 6023b, vibration flexible axle 6023c, vibrates boss
6023b is by fixing clasp 6023a the second probes of connection bending part 6022, and vibration boss 6023b is soft along central shaft distribution vibration
Axle 6023c.
The telescopic probe header structure 6 of the opposite sex also includes being used to control the first probe bending part 6021 in probe fixed part
The controlling switch 603 slided in 601, controlling switch 603 includes rotating shaft 6031 and cross knob piece 6032, rotating shaft
6031 lower ends connect the first probe bending part 6021, its upper end overcoat cross knob piece 6032.
The long 50cm of second probe bending part 6022.
Vibrating flexible axle 6023c includes the first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the second vibration of trapezoidal mesa-shaped
Flexible axle unit 6023c2, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit 6023c3 of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the 4th vibration flexible axle unit of trapezoidal mesa-shaped
6023c4, the first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 waist diameters are more than the second vibration flexible axle unit 6023c2 waist diameters, second
Vibrate flexible axle unit 6023c2 waist diameters and be more than the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit 6023c3 waist diameters, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit
6023c3 waist diameters are more than the 4th vibration flexible axle unit 6023c4 waist diameters.
The first vibration flexible axle unit 6023c1 high 1.5cm of high 2cm, the second vibration flexible axle unit 6023c2, the 3rd vibration is soft
Axle unit 6023c3 high 1cm, the 4th high 0.5cm of vibration flexible axle unit 6023c4.
Support assembly 1 includes lower bearing bracket 7, middle frame 8, upper spider 9, for the lower end of frame in connection 8 and the upper end of lower bearing bracket 7
The first frame connecting shaft 10, for the second frame connecting shaft 11 of the upper end of frame in connection 8 and the lower end of upper spider 9, lower bearing bracket 7
Lower bearing bracket leg 12 of the bottom provided with connection loading chassis 2, lower bearing bracket 7 is provided with the lower machine for being used for accommodating the first frame connecting shaft 10
Frame hollow cavity 13, the inwall of lower bearing bracket hollow cavity 13 is provided with external screw thread, and the front end outer wall of the first frame connecting shaft 10 is provided with interior spiral shell
Line, the bottom side of the wall of frame 8 in the connection of the rear end of the first frame connecting shaft 10, upper spider 9, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate the second frame connecting shaft
11 upper spider hollow cavity 14, the inwall of upper spider hollow cavity 14 is provided with external screw thread, the front end outer wall of the second frame connecting shaft 11
Provided with internal thread, the upper end side wall of frame 8 in the connection of the rear end of the second frame connecting shaft 11.
First frame connecting shaft 10 and the second frame connecting shaft 11 are located at the middle homonymy of frame 8 respectively.
The front end of upper spider 9 is provided with carrier structure 15, and carrier structure 15 includes telescoping bracket 16, and dead bolt renovates 17, supporting bracket
Bar 18, telescoping bracket 16 and support pressure pin 18 renovate 17 connections by dead bolt.
Loading chassis 2 is provided with the first projection 19, and the first projection 19, which is provided with, to be used to connect in 4 M12 of loading chassis 2
Hex bolts 19a, 2 M36 hexagon socket head cap screw 19b for connecting lower bearing bracket leg 12, lower bearing bracket leg 12 are 3, uniformly
It is distributed on loading chassis 2.
The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine application method, comprises the following steps：
Step one, march into the arena installation, a, using the first projection 19, by the way that 4 M12 hexagon socket head cap screws are the first projection 19 and carry
Weight chassis 2 is connected, and the first projection 19 and lower bearing bracket leg 12 are connected by 2 M28 hexagon socket head cap screws；B, is utilized
First frame connecting shaft 10, the second frame connecting shaft 11, frame 8 and lower bearing bracket 7 in being connected by the first frame connecting shaft 10 lead to
Cross frame 8 and upper spider 9 in the connection of the second frame connecting shaft 11；Telescoping bracket 16, is arranged on the front end of upper spider 9, utilizes lock by c
Tongue renovates 17 locking telescoping brackets 16 and support pressure pin 18；D, supersonic generator 3 is connected by ultrasound signal transmission cable 5
With ultrasonic transducers 4.
Step 2, measurement and positioning adjusts different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6, the row of alignment of the first probe bending part 6021
Water pipe.
Step 3, the mouth of pipe removes crystal, opens supersonic generator, and ultrasonic wave is produced using ultrasonic transducers, surpasses
Sound wave width is penetrated on calcium and magnesium crystallizing layer and the mouth of pipe and in water, and different due to being responded to ultrasonic frequency, three produces nonsynchronous
Vibration, therefore produce the relative motion of high speed.Because speed difference forms dirty layer and the relative shear on nozzle interface, so as to lead
Cause calcium and magnesium crystallizing layer to produce fatigue and release, so reach that the mouth of pipe removes crystal.
Step 4, draining blind pipe cleaning is promoted along drainpipe using the control vibration of controlling switch 603 flexible axle 6023c, opened
Supersonic generator 3 is opened, ultrasonic energy is converted electric energy to using ultrasonic transducers 4, and by the transmission of its own rule
To crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall, it is allowed to obtain very big energy.The Sasser that ultrasonic wave is produced in transmittance process makes crystallization
Body, water, blind pipe inwall produce resonance, because the concussion frequency of crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall is different, the hydrone hair in blind pipe
Raw fierce collision, produces powerful impulsive force, and impact crystalline solid layer is allowed to crisp, peels off, comes off, crushed, and with the row of equipment
Dirt is discharged together, it is achieved thereby that thoroughly cleaning of the ultrasonic wave to blind pipe inwall.
It should be noted that Ca (HCO3)2——CaCO3+CO2+H2O, Mg (HCO3)2——Mg CO3+CO2+H2O, wherein Ca2+
Ion, Mg2+Ion by reason of heavy pressure, is not crystallized inside limestone, when accumulation is to 20 mouth of pipe of drainpipe, can be crystallized, be made
Into the mouth of pipe of drainpipe 20 formation crystalline scale, the mouth of pipe is blocked.Second probe bending part 6022 is grown according to the lining depended in tunnel-side
Build the design of 21 thickness.
The difference of above-mentioned technical proposal is, for embodiment one, in embodiment two, using with telescopic resilience
Second probe bending part 6022, is easy to the second probe bending part 6022 to promote longitudinal drainage blind pipe, removes blind pipe inwall；It is relatively real
Apply for example two, in embodiment three, using the first projection 19 on loading chassis 2, make support assembly 1 easy for installation, meanwhile, profit
Different in nature telescopic probe header structure 6 is adjusted with carrier structure 15, the first probe bending part 6021 is directed at drainpipe.
The ultrasonic wave of the removal tunneling drain calcium and magnesium crystallization provided above the present invention removes brilliant machine and its application method is entered
Go and be discussed in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is only intended to the method and its core concept for helping to understand the present invention.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also be to the present invention
Some improvement and modification are carried out, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is total including support assembly, positioned at frame
Into the loading chassis of lower section, the supersonic generator above support assembly, the ultrasonic energy above support assembly
Converter, the ultrasound signal transmission cable for connecting supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducers, the opposite sex is telescopic
Probe header structure, the different in nature telescopic probe header structure includes probe fixed part, the spy positioned at probe fixed part front end
Pin dogleg section, the probe dogleg section includes the first probe bending part, the second probe bending part with telescopic resilience, position
Vibration probe in the second probe bending part front end, the first probe bending part rear end extends into probe fixed part inwall,
Its front end connects the second probe bending part rear end, and the vibration probe includes fixing clasp, vibration boss, vibration flexible axle, described
Vibrate boss and the second probe bending part is connected by fixing clasp, the vibration boss vibrates flexible axle along central shaft distribution.
2. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 1 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
The control that the telescopic probe header structure of the opposite sex also includes being used to control the first probe bending part to slide in probe fixed part is opened
Close, the controlling switch includes rotating shaft and cross knob piece, the rotating shaft lower end connects the first probe bending part,
Its upper end overcoat cross knob piece.
3. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 1 or 2 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：
The second probe bending minister 40-60cm.
4. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 3 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Vibrating flexible axle includes the first vibration flexible axle unit of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, and the second of trapezoidal mesa-shaped vibrates flexible axle unit, trapezoidal mesa-shaped
3rd vibration flexible axle unit, the 4th vibration flexible axle unit of trapezoidal mesa-shaped, the first vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter is more than
Second vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter, the second vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter is more than the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit waist
Diameter, the 3rd vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter is more than the 4th vibration flexible axle unit waist diameter.
5. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 4 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
The high 2cm of first vibration flexible axle unit, the second vibration flexible axle unit high 1.5cm, the 3rd vibration high 1cm of flexible axle unit,
The high 0.5cm of the 4th vibration flexible axle unit.
6. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 5 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Support assembly includes lower bearing bracket, and middle frame, upper spider, the first frame for frame lower end in connection and lower bearing bracket upper end is connected
Axle, for frame upper end in connection and the second frame connecting shaft of upper spider lower end, the lower bearing bracket bottom is provided with connection load-carrying
The lower bearing bracket leg on chassis, the lower bearing bracket be provided be used for accommodate the first frame connecting shaft lower bearing bracket hollow cavity, it is described under
Frame hollow cavity inwall is provided with external screw thread, and the first frame connecting shaft front end outer wall is provided with internal thread, first frame
Frame bottom side of the wall in shaft rear end connection is connected, it is hollow that the upper spider is provided with the upper spider for being used to accommodate the second frame connecting shaft
Inner chamber, the upper spider hollow cavity inwall is provided with external screw thread, and the second frame connecting shaft front end outer wall is provided with internal thread, institute
State frame upper end side wall in the connection shaft rear end connection of the second frame.
7. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 6 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
First frame connecting shaft and the second frame connecting shaft are located at middle frame homonymy respectively.
8. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 7 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Upper spider front end is provided with carrier structure, and the carrier structure includes telescoping bracket, and dead bolt is renovated, and supports pressure pin, the flexible support
Frame and support pressure pin renovate connection by dead bolt.
9. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 8 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine, it is characterised in that：It is described
Loading chassis is raised provided with first, and first projection is provided with 4 M12 hexagon socket head cap screws for being used for connecting loading chassis,
2 M36 hexagon socket head cap screws for connecting lower bearing bracket leg, the lower bearing bracket leg is 3, is evenly distributed on loading chassis
On.
10. the ultrasonic wave according to claim 9 for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes the application method of brilliant machine, including
Following steps：
Step one, march into the arena installation, a is raised using first, by 4 M12 hexagon socket head cap screws the first raised and loading chassis company
Fixation is connect, the first projection and lower bearing bracket leg are connected by 2 M28 hexagon socket head cap screws；B, is connected using the first frame
Axle, the second frame connecting shaft, frame and lower bearing bracket in being connected by the first frame connecting shaft are connected by the second frame connecting shaft
Middle frame and upper spider；Telescoping bracket, is arranged on upper spider front end by c, and locking telescoping bracket and supporting bracket are renovated using dead bolt
Bar；D, supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducers are connected by ultrasound signal transmission cable；
Step 2, measurement and positioning adjusts different in nature telescopic probe header structure, and the first probe bending part is directed at drainpipe；
Step 3, the mouth of pipe removes crystal, opens supersonic generator, and ultrasonic wave, ultrasonic wave are produced using ultrasonic transducers
Width is penetrated on calcium and magnesium crystallizing layer and the mouth of pipe and in water, and different due to being responded to ultrasonic frequency, three produces nonsynchronous vibration,
Therefore the relative motion of high speed is produced；Because speed difference forms dirty layer and the relative shear on nozzle interface, so as to cause calcium
Magnesium crystallizing layer produces fatigue and released, and so reaches that the mouth of pipe removes crystal；
Step 4, draining blind pipe cleaning is promoted along drainpipe using controlling switch control vibration flexible axle, opens ultrasonic wave
Device, ultrasonic energy is converted electric energy to using ultrasonic transducers, and pass to crystalline solid by its own rule, it is water, blind
Inside pipe wall, is allowed to obtain very big energy, and the Sasser that ultrasonic wave is produced in transmittance process makes crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall
Resonance is produced, because the concussion frequency of crystalline solid, water, blind pipe inwall is different, fierce collision occurs for the hydrone in blind pipe, produces
Powerful impulsive force, impact crystalline solid layer, is allowed to crisp, peels off, comes off, crushes, and is discharged with the blowdown of equipment, so that
Realize thoroughly cleaning of the ultrasonic wave to blind pipe inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033851.7A CN105478413B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033851.7A CN105478413B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105478413A CN105478413A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105478413B true CN105478413B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=55665890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033851.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105478413B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105478413B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412544B (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2020-01-10 | 南京工业大学 | Chemical dissolving and cleaning dredging method for crystal blockage of karst tunnel drainage system |
| CN113339112B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-09-20 | 同济大学 | SCR (Selective catalytic reduction) system for preventing urea crystallization and control method thereof |
| CN113530599B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆交通大学 | Tunnel drain pipe crystallization treatment device based on thing networking |
| CN113389594B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-03-15 | 重庆国翔新材料有限公司 | Crystallization pipeline device is prevented in tunnel based on thing networking |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1197177A2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-17 | Kaoru Kawazoe | Method and apparatus for cleaning the interior of a channel of a medical instrument |
| CN2597115Y (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-01-07 | 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic device for preventing and removing scale in industrial pipeline |
| CN101279317A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-08 | 广州市新栋力超声电子设备有限公司 | Bending vibration type ultrasonic bar |
| CN104196565A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 重庆国翔新材料有限公司 | Automatic crystal removing structure of tunnel drainage pipeline and tunnel drainage system with same |
| CN204769763U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Ultrasonic wave pipe -line cleaner based on magnetostrictive effect |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100728454B1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-06-13 | 주식회사 비즈탑 | Ultrasonic guided waves clean device by induction sensor |
| KR101539915B1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-07-28 | 이재영 | Ultrasonic scrubber with heat blocking function |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511033851.7A patent/CN105478413B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1197177A2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-17 | Kaoru Kawazoe | Method and apparatus for cleaning the interior of a channel of a medical instrument |
| CN2597115Y (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-01-07 | 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic device for preventing and removing scale in industrial pipeline |
| CN101279317A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-08 | 广州市新栋力超声电子设备有限公司 | Bending vibration type ultrasonic bar |
| CN104196565A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 重庆国翔新材料有限公司 | Automatic crystal removing structure of tunnel drainage pipeline and tunnel drainage system with same |
| CN204769763U (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | Ultrasonic wave pipe -line cleaner based on magnetostrictive effect |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105478413A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105478413B (en) | The ultrasonic wave for removing the crystallization of tunneling drain calcium and magnesium removes brilliant machine and its application method | |
| ATE182259T1 (en) | DEVICE FOR IMPROVED INTRAVASCULAR PONOPHORESIS WITH DISSOLVING INTRAVASCULAR OCCLUSIONS AND AVOIDING RESTENOSIS | |
| CN103959055B (en) | Fouling reduction device and method | |
| CA2299997A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for cleaning medical instruments and the like | |
| WO2005044440A3 (en) | Ultrasonic apparatus with multiple frequency transducers | |
| CN207886455U (en) | A kind of medical stone operation instrument chlorination equipment | |
| CN101065066A (en) | Ultrasonic medical equipment with variable frequency drive | |
| RU2006135229A (en) | REMOVAL SODIUM OXALATE FROM BYER PROCESS | |
| JP2005527367A5 (en) | ||
| JP2010195756A (en) | Method for producing nanocalcium as nanomineral | |
| CN209663891U (en) | A kind of nut derusting cleaning integrated apparatus | |
| US20150182240A1 (en) | Ultrasonic tongue scraper | |
| JPS58128113A (en) | Preventing method of generation and sticking of algae in sewage treatment | |
| CN206549243U (en) | A kind of ultrasonic wave air-water backwash filter | |
| CN105561626A (en) | Built-in ultrasonic stirring crystallizer | |
| CN205289168U (en) | Mixture ultrasonic bottle cleaning machine | |
| CN106902556A (en) | A kind of ultrasonic wave air-water backwash filter | |
| CN208850626U (en) | A kind of jujube ultrasonic cleaning equipment | |
| CN211384555U (en) | Ultrasonic cleaning device | |
| CN201850188U (en) | Ultrasonic and ozone in-situ innocuous treatment device for aged algae and alga residues | |
| CN207707251U (en) | A kind of agricultural product intensive processing high-efficiency peanut cleaning device | |
| JP2011005359A (en) | Organic waste liquid treatment apparatus and method | |
| KR100424351B1 (en) | Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus | |
| CN208787072U (en) | One seed shrimp crab automatic flushing device | |
| CN206980200U (en) | A kind of lifting center drive mud-scraper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170804 Termination date: 20191231 |