CN105476701A - Bone transport apparatus for treatment of large segmental defect of femur - Google Patents

Bone transport apparatus for treatment of large segmental defect of femur Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105476701A
CN105476701A CN201510925427.7A CN201510925427A CN105476701A CN 105476701 A CN105476701 A CN 105476701A CN 201510925427 A CN201510925427 A CN 201510925427A CN 105476701 A CN105476701 A CN 105476701A
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China
Prior art keywords
bone
carrying
marrow
handling device
large segmental
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CN201510925427.7A
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CN105476701B (en
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马坤龙
栾和旭
栾富钧
杨帆
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Publication of CN105476701A publication Critical patent/CN105476701A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/72Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices
    • A61B17/7233Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices with special means of locking the nail to the bone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/60Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
    • A61B17/66Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/72Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices
    • A61B17/7233Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices with special means of locking the nail to the bone
    • A61B17/7241Intramedullary pins, nails or other devices with special means of locking the nail to the bone the nail having separate elements through which screws pass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/74Devices for the head or neck or trochanter of the femur
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bone transport apparatus for treatment of large segmental defect of femur. The bone transport apparatus comprises a main intramedullary nail, a fixation support, a plurality of set screws and a plurality of transport needles. The intramedullary nail used for being driven into bones axially is linear and is provided with lock holes at two ends, and the lock holes are matched with general set screws. Two ends of the main intramedullary nail are provided with set screw holes. The lock holes and the set screw holes are formed in the same plane. Rear ends of the set screws are connected with the fixation support while front ends of the set screws are matched and connected with the set screw holes in the main intramedullary nail. The transport needles, with one ends being implanted into bones needing transport and the other ends being connected with the fixation support, are capable of moving along the axial direction of the main intramedullary nail.

Description

A kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device using bone to carry art treatment femur large segmental bone defect.
Background technology
Long bone large segmental bone defect be phalangeal fracture can not self-heal or only can regenerate 10% Cranial defect, be generally involve long bone diameter 2-3 doubly.Large segmental bone defect is caused by reasons such as High energy trauma, infection, tumors usually, and often stiff with limb shortening, deformity, osteomyelitis, amyotrophy and adjacent joints, its repairing and treating is one of the biggest problem of field of orthopaedics always.Showing according to statistics, is that patient the most often accepts one of front 50 kinds of treatments in German bone collection operation; Patient about 800,000 example of bone collection operation need be carried out every year in the U.S.; 3,000,000 examples have just been exceeded because wound needs row bone collection to perform the operation at the annual list of China; Large segmental bone defect gives patient and brings the injury of huge body and mind and financial burden, therefore how to solve the important topic that this difficult problem has become field of orthopaedics.
The main method of current clinical treatment long bone large segmental bone defect has autologous bone transplanting, Masquelet technology and Ilizarov technology.Autologous bone transplanting has best bone conduction, self-bone grafting and osteogenesis effect, is the standard for the treatment of Cranial defect.But autologous bone amount is limited, bone strength is not good enough, be difficult to the demand meeting large segmental bone defect.Although the bone collection of anastomosis of blood vessel (as fibula, ilium, rib etc.) is also the effective ways for the treatment of large segmental bone defect, but this operation wound is large, many for district's complication, bone graft completes moulding and to increase the thick time long, and patient can not early loading, easily there is stress fracture, amyotrophy etc. in the later stage.In addition, this technological learning curve is long, requires relatively high, can not be widely used in clinical to patient, is not therefore the main stream approach for the treatment of large segmental bone defect.The treatment appearing as large segmental bone defect of Masquelet technology provides a kind of new way.This technology is the autologous bone transplanting treatment Segmental Bone Defect utilizing film auxiliary.This technology is divided into two stages particularly.First stage: thoroughly clear rear implantation PMMA bone cement spacer, use internal fixtion or extenal fixation to be fixed, closed wound surface, is formed and induce film.Second stage: cut induction film after 6-8w, remove bone cement spacer, get through pulp cavity, fill autologous spongiosa bone in film, then closed induction film and otch.This induction film not only has to be avoided bone graft absorption, maintenance bone graft position and stops the effects such as soft tissue intrusion, and can secrete somatomedin and bone-inducing factor promotion bone tissue growth, as blood vessel endothelial factor, TGF-β 1, BMP-2 etc.Although multinomial clinical research proves that Masquelet technology treatment Cranial defect can obtain certain clinical effectiveness, also there is very large limitation.The maximum defect of this technology is to need a large amount of autologous bone transplantings in repairing bone defect process, adds operation wound and for district's complication; And this technology can not effectively correct limb shortening and the line of force, also need in conjunction with micro-flap technology if merge large area skin soft tissue defects.In addition, patient can not take exercise by early loading after surgery, easily occur the complication such as stress fracture, bone resorption and bone does not connect, and the method needs to carry out twice even Repeated Operation, and length of patient stay grows, it is high to spend.
The appearance of bone carrying technology is considered to 20th century orthopaedic milestone, and a New Times has been started in the treatment for Cranial defect.Bone carrying technology created by Russian orthopedist Ilizarov, and following the tension force-stress rule of tissue regeneration, meet " bone Natural Reconstruction " theory, is the goldstandard of current clinical treatment long bone large segmental bone defect.The core of bone carrying technology is to be divided into three steps particularly by the distraction osteogenesis of Ilizarov support: 1. use Ilizarov support to fix suffering limb, provide stability, maintain limbs length and the line of force; 2. the metaphysis of pair close Cranial defect carries out low-yield cortex osteotomy; 3. regulate Ilizarov support by activated for tool bone section according to suitable speed with frequency to the slippage of Cranial defect stump, draw close, and complete bone defect healing under Ilizarov support is fixed.Compare with Masquelet technology with autologous bone transplanting art, bone carrying technology has following advantage: 1) repairing bone defect length is unrestricted, does not need autologous bone transplanting, avoids the defect of autologous bone transplanting and Masquelet technology " with repair in trauma wound "; 2) this technology can stretching same period soft tissue regeneration, does not need to adopt skin flap transplantation to repair skin tissue defects; 3) cacomelia of various complexity is corrected the same period by support arm.4) belong to Minimally Invasive Surgery, curative effect is reliable, low cost.
Although the various complicated Cranial defect determined curative effect of bone carrying technology treatment, also there is more complication, and the use of these complication and Ilizarov support is closely related.At present for Ilizarov support mainly ring type exterior fixation bracket and the single pole exterior fixation bracket of bone carrying technology.Ring type exterior fixation bracket is three dimensions configuration, and fixed, stress distribution is even.This support needs to squeeze into several pieces of draw points on the two ends metaphysis and slippage bone block of long bone, to provide stable, maintains the effect of limbs length and the line of force.But wear many draw points in many planes sclerotin can be caused to cut, reduce local bone intensity, iatrogenic fracture may be caused; And when many planes penetrate draw point to operating technology require high, damage severely injured want neurovascular risk.The Ilizarov support fixed cycle is long, clinical care difficulty, therefore pin site infection, needle track loosen, fracture and Soft tissue cutting complication often occur.And some patients toleration is poor, easily there is the psychic problems such as anxiety, depression be even bigoted, also having some patients because of the lower ground weight training of the sense of discomfort such as limbs pain, swelling refusal, may there is the complication such as disuse osteoporosis, refracture, bone delay in healing even do not heal in the later stage.Single pole exterior fixation bracket has simple to operate, easy to carry, pin site infection is few and patient such as easily to tolerate at the advantage, is suitable for the Cranial defect that length is less.But single pole exterior fixation bracket mechanical stability is poor, cannot adjust the line of force, suffering limb can not early loading, and the complication such as the line of force is bad, disuse osteoporosis, refracture, bone delay in healing even do not heal can appear in the later stage.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect, sclerotin inserting needle is few, good stability.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect, comprise main nail in the marrow for axially squeezing into sclerotin, in described marrow, main nail is straight type, and two ends have the lock hole for coordinating with common hold-down screw; It is characterized in that: in described marrow, main nail two ends have fixing threaded hole; Described all lock holes and fixing threaded hole are positioned at same plane; Also comprise a fixed support and some hold-down screws; Described hold-down screw rear end is connected with fixed support, and front end and the interior main fixing threaded hole nailed on of marrow are connected; Also comprise some can along the carrying pin of nail axially-movable main in marrow, the bone block needing slippage is implanted in described carrying pin one end, and the other end is connected on fixed support.
Improve as one, in described marrow, main nail middle part is provided with the carrying elongated hole arranged vertically; Described carrying pin runs through the main carrying elongated hole nailed in marrow implants the bone block needing slippage.Advantage is that carrying pin can squeeze into two cortex, and hold is strong, occurs that needle track loosens the probability cut out little, is suitable for osteoporotic patient.
Improve as one, in described marrow, main nail middle part is provided with the carrying elongated slot arranged vertically; The bone block needing slippage implanted by described carrying pin, and carrying elongated slot is inserted in one end.In marrow, main nailing on offers elongated slot, is convenient to carrying pin and inserts, can ensure to carry the hold for bone block, can ensure again the intensity of main nail in marrow.
Improve as one, described fixed mount is syllogic, comprises two and saves with the canned paragraph be connected with hold-down screw and the middle carrying section for being connected with carrying pin; Be connected by universal joint between described canned paragraph with carrying section.Because the outside anatomical structure of bone is slightly different, the support of existing straight rod-shaped is mated bad.Fixed support is set to syllogic, is connected by universal joint between section with section, the radian of fixed mount can be adjusted to adapt to by universal joint like this.
Improve as one, described canned paragraph has the hole passed through for hold-down screw; Described hole is run through in hold-down screw rear end, and by bolted.First hold-down screw is passed the hole on canned paragraph, then inserting needle screws in the main fixing threaded hole nailed in marrow, and last screwing bolts carries out fastening.Its good stability, convenient adjustment.Certainly also there is other connection fastening means, such as directly on canned paragraph, offer screw, when use, first hold-down screw is screwed in the screw on canned paragraph, then screwing in the main fixing threaded hole nailed in marrow.Hold-down screw two ends, all for being threaded, had both served the effect of main nail in fixing marrow, and itself locks with fixed support again, and it has arrived the effect of locking.
Improve as one, described carrying section is nested by some joint sleeves and forms; Adjacent sleeve is provided with the elongated hole that position is corresponding, and utilizes the bolt running through elongated hole to fix.Human body long bone length is different, and between Different Individual, the length of identical skeleton is not identical yet, the carrying section on fixed support is set to adjustable in length, is applicable to the long bone of different length, makes whole device wide adaptability.
Further improve as one, described sleeve is provided with scale.Indicate length sleeve, be conducive to fine adjustment.
Improve as one, also comprise a needle stand that can slide up and down along fixed support, described carrying pin is fixed on needle stand.The bone block needing carrying is implanted in carrying pin front end, and its rear end is fixed on needle stand.When needs carrying bone block, regulate the position of needle stand on fixed support.
Improve further as one, described fixed support has the scale indicating needle stand displacement.Be convenient to the position of fine adjustment needle stand, the distance of bone block carrying can be recorded again.
Improve as one, described fixed support is axially provided with tooth bar, is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar in described needle stand; Needle stand is outside equipped with the adjusting bolt that driven gear rotates.Axially squeezed into main nail in marrow due to long bone to be fixed, the power carried needed for bone block is comparatively large, not easily moves.Utilize rack-and-pinion to coordinate, only need rotate adjusting bolt, needle stand just can be made along fixed support axially-movable, drive carrying pin carrying bone block simultaneously.
Preferred as one, in described marrow, main nail two ends are respectively provided with two hold-down screws; Described carrying pin is two.Two ends respectively arrange two hold-down screws, make whole system more firm.In like manner, stability when two carrying pins also can ensure that bone is carried.And if use many pieces of draw points to fix same bone plane to cause local sclerotin cutting, reduce local sclerotin intensity, have iatrogenic risk of bone fracture, and metaphysis neural blood vessel be more, easily damage during operation.
Usefulness of the present invention is: 1. this device omnidistance can maintain the key line of force and length, avoids occurring in bone handling process that the line of force is bad, shortened deformity and lateral displacement; 2. this device is fixing reliable, is feasible exercise of joint function and lower ground loaded exercise, reduces disuse osteoporosis, the postoperative refracture incidence rate of ankylosis agent after operation in patients; 3. the draw point quantity of this device implantation is few, decreases pin site infection, iatrogenic fracture and Soft tissue cutting incidence rate; 4. this device operating technology is relatively simple, and learning curve is short, is applicable to situation of all-level hospitals popularity and carries out; 5. this device is light, and clinical care is convenient, and does not affect patient's daily life, and patient compliance is good, reduces the mental symptom such as patient anxiety, depression.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention 1, illustrates the agglutination of femur Cranial defect simultaneously.
Fig. 4 be have in embodiment 1 carrying elongated hole marrow in main pin structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 be have in embodiment 1 carrying elongated slot marrow in main pin structure schematic diagram.
In Fig. 6 embodiment 1 for have carry in elongated slot marrow main follow closely the carrying pin coordinated enter pin situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 be do not arrange in embodiment 1 carrying elongated hole or carrying elongated slot marrow in main pin structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 be in embodiment 1 with do not arrange in the marrow carrying elongated hole or carry elongated slot main follow closely the carrying pin coordinated enter pin situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram in embodiment 1, the special large segmental bone defect of femur being carried out to two-way bone carrying.
Labelling in figure: main nail, 11 fixing threaded holes, 12 carrying elongated holes, 13 lock holes, 2 hold-down screws, 3 carrying pins, 4 fixed supports, 41 canned paragraphs, 42 carrying section, 43 bolts, 44 elongated holes, 45 adjusting bolts, 46 needle stands, 47 universal joints in 1 marrow.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, be applicable to femur large segmental bone defect carrying art, for the sclerotin situation that patient is different, nail main in marrow can be arranged to three types again.
First be for osteoporotic patient, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention includes main nail 1 in the marrow for axially squeezing into sclerotin, in described marrow, main nail 1 two ends have fixing threaded hole 11, are provided with the carrying elongated hole 12 arranged vertically in the middle part of it; In described marrow, main nail 1 is straight type, and two ends have the lock hole 13 for coordinating with common hold-down screw; Described all lock holes 13 and fixing threaded hole 11 are positioned at same plane; In described marrow, main nail 1 is also provided with oblique lock hole 13, and in itself and marrow, the angle of main nail 1 is 60 ° or 120 °.Also comprise a fixed support 4 and some hold-down screws 2; Described hold-down screw 2 rear end is connected with fixed support 4, and the fixing threaded hole 11 in front end and marrow on main nail 1 is connected; Also comprise some can along the carrying pin 3 of main nail 1 axially-movable in marrow, the carrying elongated hole 12 that described carrying pin 3 one end is run through in marrow on main nail 1 implants the bone block needing slippage, and the other end is connected on fixed support 4.Such carrying pin 3 runs through whole bone block.In marrow, main nail 1 two ends are respectively provided with two hold-down screws 2; Described carrying pin 3 is two.
For the reasonable patient of cortical bone, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, in described marrow, main nail 1 is not offered carrying elongated hole 12, due to patient's sclerotin consolidation, carrying pin is only implanted to a part of bone block also can guarantee carrying pin 3 hold.And owing to not carrying the restriction of elongated hole 12, carrying pin diameter can do thicker, proof strength.
In conjunction with the advantage of upper two kinds of structures, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the carrying elongated slot 16 arranged vertically is provided with in described marrow in the middle part of main nail 1; The bone block needing slippage implanted by described carrying pin 3, and carrying elongated slot 16 is inserted in one end.Carrying pin 3 one end moves up and down along fixed support 4, and the other end slides in carrying elongated slot 16, can ensure the hold of carrying pin 3 pairs of bone blocks, can ensure again the intensity of main nail in 1 marrow.Meanwhile, carrying 3 pin front end can be made into and the tip of carrying elongated slot 16 and coordinating, and its bar portion diameter can not do comparatively thick thus proof strength by the restriction of carrying elongated slot 16.
Fixed support 4 is syllogic, comprises two and saves canned paragraph to be connected with hold-down screw 2 41 and the middle carrying section 42 for being connected with carrying pin 3; Connect 47 by universal joint between described canned paragraph 41 and carrying section 42 to connect.Canned paragraph 42 has the hole passed through for hold-down screw 2; Described hole is run through in hold-down screw rear end, and by bolted.Carrying section 42 is nested by some joint sleeves and forms; Adjacent sleeve is provided with elongated hole corresponding to position 44, and utilizes the bolt 43 running through elongated hole 44 to fix.Sleeve is provided with scale.Indicate length sleeve, be conducive to fine adjustment.
Also comprise a needle stand 46 that can slide up and down along fixed support 4, described carrying pin 3 is fixed on needle stand 46.Described fixed support 4 is axially provided with tooth bar, is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar in described needle stand 46; Needle stand 46 is outside equipped with the adjusting bolt 45 that driven gear rotates.Described fixed support 4 has the scale indicating needle stand 46 displacement.Be convenient to the position of fine adjustment needle stand 46, the distance of bone block carrying can be recorded again.
Lock 13 holes often to hold and preferably arrange two, and be arranged on outside fixing threaded hole 11.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 illustrates the agglutination of femur Cranial defect.
Femur defect is greater than to the patient of more than 6cm, as shown in Figure 9, described needle stand 46 is upper and lower two, and carrying pin 3 is also two groups, saves respectively with two needle stands 46 liang.Two the bone blocks needing carrying inserted respectively by two groups of carrying pins 3, and two bone blocks are respectively at the two ends at Cranial defect position.Cranial defect two ends grow simultaneously, accelerate healing rate.
Use step is as follows: 1. implant main nail 1 in marrow in advance and locked, recovering key length, the line of force;
2. mounting and fixing bracket 4, first hold-down screw 2 is passed the hole on canned paragraph 41, then inserting needle screws in the fixing threaded hole 11 in marrow on main nail 1, and last screwing bolts carries out fastening.
3., in metaphysis target site osteotomy, then carrying pin 3 is implanted through carrying elongated hole 12 and need in slippage bone block;
4. drive carrying pin 3 slippage sclerite by the needle stand 46 rotated on adjusting bolt 45 slippage fixed support 4, precise flow is carried out according to fixed support high scale, until slide onto docking site, finally take out fixed support 4, in marrow, main nail 1 remains to fracture always and heals completely.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1., for a bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect, comprise main nail in the marrow for axially squeezing into sclerotin, in described marrow, main nail is straight type, and two ends have the lock hole for coordinating with common hold-down screw; It is characterized in that: in described marrow, main nail two ends have fixing threaded hole; Described all lock holes and fixing threaded hole are positioned at same plane; Also comprise a fixed support and some hold-down screws; Described hold-down screw rear end is connected with fixed support, and front end and the interior main fixing threaded hole nailed on of marrow are connected; Also comprise some can along the carrying pin of nail axially-movable main in marrow, the bone block needing slippage is implanted in described carrying pin one end, and the other end is connected on fixed support.
2. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described marrow, main nail middle part is provided with the carrying elongated hole arranged vertically; Described carrying pin runs through the main carrying elongated hole nailed in marrow implants the bone block needing slippage.
3. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described marrow, main nail middle part is provided with the carrying elongated slot arranged vertically; The bone block needing slippage implanted by described carrying pin, and carrying elongated slot is inserted in one end.
4. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described fixed mount is syllogic, comprise two and save with the canned paragraph be connected with hold-down screw and the middle carrying section for being connected with carrying pin; Be connected by universal joint between described canned paragraph with carrying section.
5. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described canned paragraph has the hole passed through for hold-down screw; Described hole is run through in hold-down screw rear end, and by bolted.
6. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described carrying section is nested by some joint sleeves and forms; Adjacent sleeve is provided with the elongated hole that position is corresponding, and utilizes the bolt running through elongated hole to fix.
7. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described sleeve is provided with scale.
8. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: also comprise a needle stand that can slide up and down along fixed support, described carrying pin is fixed on needle stand.
9. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described fixed support has the scale indicating needle stand displacement.
10. a kind of bone Handling device for femur large segmental bone defect according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described fixed support is axially provided with tooth bar, is provided with the gear coordinated with tooth bar in described needle stand; Needle stand is outside equipped with the adjusting bolt that driven gear rotates.
CN201510925427.7A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 A kind of bone handling device for femur large segmental bone defect Expired - Fee Related CN105476701B (en)

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CN108836458A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-20 王小华 A kind of orthopaedics is used for the therapeutic device of fracture of neck of femur
CN109259836A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-25 盐城日升月恒智能科技有限公司 A kind of novel marrow combination of inner and outside belt pulley Limb lengthening device
CN110811933A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 安徽中健三维科技有限公司 Titanium alloy bone defect support based on 3D printing technology
CN111297457A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-06-19 海城市正骨医院 Relay type bone moving device based on gear power and using method

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US11160588B2 (en) 2016-05-27 2021-11-02 Bala Sundararajan System for stabilizing or lengthening bone
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CN109259836B (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-12-18 盐城日升月恒智能科技有限公司 Intramedullary and extramedullary combined belt pulley bone lengthening device
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