CN105475797A - Astragalus polysaccharide solid beverage - Google Patents

Astragalus polysaccharide solid beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105475797A
CN105475797A CN201510808951.6A CN201510808951A CN105475797A CN 105475797 A CN105475797 A CN 105475797A CN 201510808951 A CN201510808951 A CN 201510808951A CN 105475797 A CN105475797 A CN 105475797A
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China
Prior art keywords
solid beverage
astragalus polyose
ethanol
powder
astragalus
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Pending
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CN201510808951.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于涵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510808951.6A priority Critical patent/CN105475797A/en
Publication of CN105475797A publication Critical patent/CN105475797A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/385Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/39Dry compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/40Effervescence-generating compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention specifically relates to an astragalus polysaccharide solid beverage, which belongs to the field of processing of health food. According to the invention, active components of astragalus polysaccharide are extracted and mixed with sodium bicarbonate, citric acid, granulated sugar and the like to prepare the bubble-type solid beverage with agreeable sour-sweet taste; to overcome the problems of instability and proneness to coking of bubble-type solid beverages, sodium bicarbonate coated by organic matters is employed and does not directly contact with acidic substances under a dried condition, so stability and storage life of the bubble-type solid beverage are improved; and astragalus polysaccharide added into the solid beverage is capable of improving immunity, resisting viruses, tumors, ageing, radiation and oxidation, etc.

Description

A kind of astragalus polyose solid beverage
Technical field
The invention belongs to health food manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of astragalus polyose solid beverage.
Background technology
Astragalus polyose be the dry root of legume astragalus mongolicus or Astragalus membranacus through extracting, the water-soluble heteroglycan of concentrated, purifying.Faint yellow, powder is fine and smooth, and even free from admixture, tool draws moist.Astragalus polyose is made up of hexuronic acid, glucose, fructose, rhamnose, arabinose, galacturonic acid and glucuronic acid etc., can be used as immunopotentiating agent or conditioning agent, there is antiviral, antitumor, anti-ageing, radioresistance, resisting stress, the effect such as anti-oxidant simultaneously.Astragalus polyose is one of main active of the Radix Astragali, and on traditional Chinese medicine, the Radix Astragali has effect that invigorating qi for consolidating superficies, arrest sweating are admittedly de-, hold in the palm sore myogenic, inducing diuresis for removing edema.Be used for the treatment of the deficiency of vital energy weak, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rush down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, ulcer difficulty is burst, and burst for a long time and do not hold back, the deficiency of blood is sallow, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst, chronic nephritis, albuminuria, diabetes etc.
Astragalus polyose has good health-care effect, is therefore passed through extraction, is prepared as the solid beverage conveniently taken.Solid beverage is also referred to as dry powdered beverage, and it has storage life length, is convenient to transport, and the features such as low consumption, are commercially favored very much.Solid beverage has foaming type and non-foaming type two class, and after in manufacturing process, one is more simple, easily grasps, and has quality assurance.Less stable between the foaming type solid beverage storage life, will there is variable color in half a year or shorter time, rotten thereupon luming.This product is to the primary raw material of foaming type solid beverage, and use synthesized polymer material to apply, make under solid conditions, acid or alkali directly do not contact, and prevent or reduce its chemical reaction, therefore can ensure product quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to prepare a kind of astragalus polyose solid beverage, this solid beverage is foaming type, and have solid beverage and be convenient to storage life length, be convenient to transport, the features such as low consumption, improve foaming type solid beverage poor stability simultaneously, easily the phenomenon of caking.
For achieving the above object, the specific embodiments taked of the present invention is as follows.
1) astragalus polyose is extracted
Take the sterilized water immersion 30min that the raw Radix Astragali adds primary crude drug volume 3 ~ 5 times, then decocting herbs three times, each 0.5 ~ 3h, filter, merge three water extraction liquids, centrifugal 10min under 100000rpm Super High Speed Condition again, reclaims the centrifugal upper clear liquid medicine obtained, and is concentrated into by medicine liquid volume and is about 1.5 ~ 1.65g/ml (73 DEG C).
Add more than ethanol content to 75%, stir, place 12 ~ 36h, by liquid suction filtration now, collecting precipitation thing, ethanol recycles by Distillation recovery.Gained sediment is the plant polyose composition of extraction, it is dried at 50 ~ 65 DEG C, is ground into fine powder, saves backup.
2) solid beverage is prepared
The parts by weight of raw materials ratio of configuration required for solid beverage is as follows:
Sodium acid carbonate adopts with polyethylene pyrrole network alkane ketone, polyethylene glycol, and the coating liquid that single-acetyl triglyceride and ethanol are configured to, through spraying the coated sodium acid carbonate of film made with powder coating machine.
Preparation method: coated sodium acid carbonate, citric acid, tricalcium phosphate, astragalus polyose are put into mixer and mixed, add granulated sugar powder again after mixing, mixing about 20min, then add essence and pigment mixes, the bulky powder just can made, gets product through packing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Solid beverage prepared by the present invention is a kind of air bubble type solid beverage, and sodium acid carbonate is wherein coated by organic molecular film, itself and acid ingredient is intercepted in dry conditions, and stability not easily occurs and reduces, the phenomenon of caking, for shelf-stable, easily transports.
Detailed description of the invention
Now in conjunction with specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
1) astragalus polyose is extracted
Take raw Radix Astragali 1000g, the sterilized water adding 3L soaks 30min, then decocting herbs three times, first time extracts 1h, rear extracted twice 30min, filter, merge three water extraction liquids, then 100000rpm lower centrifugal 10min at a high speed, reclaim the centrifugal upper clear liquid medicine obtained, again medicine liquid heating is concentrated, to 800ml.
Add absolute ethyl alcohol 2.5L, content is 75.76%, stirs, and place 24h, by liquid suction filtration now, collecting precipitation thing, ethanol recycles by Distillation recovery.Gained sediment is the plant polyose composition of extraction, it is dried at 50 DEG C, is ground into fine powder, saves backup.
2) solid beverage is prepared
The parts by weight of raw materials ratio of configuration required for solid beverage is as follows:
Sodium acid carbonate adopts with polyethylene pyrrole network alkane ketone, polyethylene glycol, and the coating liquid that single-acetyl triglyceride and ethanol are configured to, through spraying the coated sodium acid carbonate of film made with powder coating machine.
Preparation method: coated sodium acid carbonate, citric acid, tricalcium phosphate, astragalus polyose are put into mixer and mixed, add granulated sugar powder again after mixing, mixing about 20min, then add essence and pigment mixes, the bulky powder just can made, gets product through packing.
Embodiment 2
1) astragalus polyose is extracted
Take raw Radix Astragali 1000g, the sterilized water adding 3L soaks 30min, then decocting herbs three times, first time extracts 1h, rear extracted twice 30min, filter, merge three water extraction liquids, then 100000rpm lower centrifugal 10min at a high speed, reclaim the centrifugal upper clear liquid medicine obtained, again medicine liquid heating is concentrated, to 800ml.
Add absolute ethyl alcohol 2.5L, content is 75.76%, stirs, and place 24h, by liquid suction filtration now, collecting precipitation thing, ethanol recycles by Distillation recovery.Gained sediment is the plant polyose composition of extraction, it is dried at 50 DEG C, is ground into fine powder, saves backup.
2) solid beverage is prepared
The parts by weight of raw materials ratio of configuration required for solid beverage is as follows:
Sodium acid carbonate adopts with polyethylene pyrrole network alkane ketone, polyethylene glycol, and the coating liquid that single-acetyl triglyceride and ethanol are configured to, through spraying the coated sodium acid carbonate of film made with powder coating machine.
Preparation method: coated sodium acid carbonate, citric acid, tricalcium phosphate, astragalus polyose are put into mixer and mixed, add granulated sugar powder again after mixing, mixing about 20min, then add essence and pigment mixes, the bulky powder just can made, gets product through packing.
Embodiment 3
1) astragalus polyose is extracted
Take raw Radix Astragali 1000g, the sterilized water adding 3L soaks 30min, then decocting herbs three times, first time extracts 1h, rear extracted twice 30min, filter, merge three water extraction liquids, then 100000rpm lower centrifugal 10min at a high speed, reclaim the centrifugal upper clear liquid medicine obtained, again medicine liquid heating is concentrated, to 800ml.
Add absolute ethyl alcohol 2.5L, content is 75.76%, stirs, and place 24h, by liquid suction filtration now, collecting precipitation thing, ethanol recycles by Distillation recovery.Gained sediment is the plant polyose composition of extraction, it is dried at 50 DEG C, is ground into fine powder, saves backup.
2) solid beverage is prepared
The parts by weight of raw materials ratio of configuration required for solid beverage is as follows:
Sodium acid carbonate adopts with polyethylene pyrrole network alkane ketone, polyethylene glycol, and the coating liquid that single-acetyl triglyceride and ethanol are configured to, through spraying the coated sodium acid carbonate of film made with powder coating machine.
Preparation method: coated sodium acid carbonate, citric acid, tricalcium phosphate, astragalus polyose are put into mixer and mixed, add granulated sugar powder again after mixing, mixing about 20min, then add essence and pigment mixes, the bulky powder just can made, gets product through packing.

Claims (3)

1. an astragalus polyose solid beverage, is characterized in that its preparation method is as follows:
1) astragalus polyose is extracted
Take the sterilized water immersion 30min that the raw Radix Astragali adds primary crude drug volume 3 ~ 5 times, then decocting herbs three times, each 0.5 ~ 3h, filter, merge three water extraction liquids, centrifugal 10min under 100000rpm Super High Speed Condition again, reclaim the centrifugal upper clear liquid medicine obtained, medicine liquid volume is concentrated into and is about 1.5 ~ 1.65g/ml (73 DEG C), extraction concentrate is added ethanol, more than 75% is reached to content, stir, place 12 ~ 36h, by liquid suction filtration now, collecting precipitation thing, ethanol recycles by Distillation recovery.Gained sediment is the plant polyose composition of extraction, it is dried at 50 ~ 65 DEG C, is ground into fine powder, saves backup;
2) solid beverage is prepared
The parts by weight of raw materials ratio of configuration required for solid beverage is as follows:
Preparation method: coated sodium acid carbonate, citric acid, tricalcium phosphate, astragalus polyose are put into mixer and mixed, add granulated sugar powder again after mixing, mixing about 20min, then add essence and pigment mixes, the bulky powder just can made, gets product through packing.
2. a kind of astragalus polyose solid beverage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that sodium acid carbonate used is with polyethylene pyrrole network alkane ketone, polyethylene glycol, the coating liquid that single-acetyl triglyceride and ethanol are mixed with, through spraying the coated sodium acid carbonate of film made with powder coating machine.
3. a kind of astragalus polyose solid beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that extracting the method that astragalus polyose adopts water extract-alcohol precipitation, adds to ethanol content and reach more than 75% when adding absolute ethyl alcohol precipitation.
CN201510808951.6A 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Astragalus polysaccharide solid beverage Pending CN105475797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105475797A true CN105475797A (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105995354A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 甘肃赫博陇药科技有限责任公司 Functional astragaluspolysaccharide drink with functions of immunity enhancement and fatigue resistance and preparation technology of functional astragalus polysaccharide drink
CN106107340A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 甘肃赫博陇药科技有限责任公司 A kind of antioxidation resisting fatigue Radix Astragali drinks and preparation technology thereof
CN108272855A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-13 贵州大学 A kind of anti-avian leukosis virus Chinese medicine
CN109907199A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-21 哈工大机器人(山东)智能装备研究院 A kind of Celery probiotics effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105995354A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 甘肃赫博陇药科技有限责任公司 Functional astragaluspolysaccharide drink with functions of immunity enhancement and fatigue resistance and preparation technology of functional astragalus polysaccharide drink
CN106107340A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 甘肃赫博陇药科技有限责任公司 A kind of antioxidation resisting fatigue Radix Astragali drinks and preparation technology thereof
CN108272855A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-13 贵州大学 A kind of anti-avian leukosis virus Chinese medicine
CN109907199A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-21 哈工大机器人(山东)智能装备研究院 A kind of Celery probiotics effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160413

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