CN105461186A - Cow dung drying device - Google Patents

Cow dung drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105461186A
CN105461186A CN201510935936.8A CN201510935936A CN105461186A CN 105461186 A CN105461186 A CN 105461186A CN 201510935936 A CN201510935936 A CN 201510935936A CN 105461186 A CN105461186 A CN 105461186A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cow dung
shaping box
casing
transporting mechanism
drying unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510935936.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱中川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yiniu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Yiniu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Yiniu Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Yiniu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510935936.8A priority Critical patent/CN105461186A/en
Publication of CN105461186A publication Critical patent/CN105461186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/42Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cow dung treatment, in particular to a cow dung drying device. The device comprises a machine shell, a heating mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The heating mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged in the machine shell. The heating mechanism is located above the conveying mechanism. The upper end face of the machine shell is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the machine shell is provided with a discharge outlet. The heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe and a fan. The fan is located on the machine shell. The heating pipe is located at the lower end of the fan. The end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding plate connected with the discharge outlet. The feeding plate is inclined. The cow dung drying device further comprises a plurality of forming boxes without covers. The forming boxes are located on the upper end face of the conveying mechanism. The side walls of the forming boxes are provided with air holes. Blocking nets are attached to the air holes. The bottoms of the forming boxes are provided with a plurality of vertical supporting rods.

Description

Cow dung drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to cow dung process field, particularly cow dung drying unit.
Background technology
Along with greatly developing of milk cattle cultivating, cow dung problem has more and more become the problem of having a headache very much of government and milk cattle cultivating owner.Diary farm is through operating after a while, and often pile up like a mountain for cow dung.The fresh excrement that every adult dairy cattle is drained every day is approximately 50-60 kilogram, within one month, just produces the fresh excrement of more than 1000 ton.The main road surface in raising dairy cattle place be also cow dung everywhere, filthy crossing current, causes mosquitos and flies and other bacteriums and microorganism, brings great inconvenience to diary farm and surrounding area.And general dairy cow farm is all directly rush ground with water pipe, cow dung, ox urine, sanitary sewage are mixed, formation excrement is dirty, and the flow of excrement dirt every day is very large, treatment for cow manure is not done in general milk cow place, and what have is discharged to neighbouring gully excrement dirt, or by buried for excrement dirt, or be discharged in farmland, pollute water source and the environment of surrounding.
For this reason, need to process excrement dirt, such as utilize cow dung to carry out marsh gas power generation, or the organic methane extracted in cow dung is as automobile power, efficiently utilizes cow dung like this, energy-conserving and environment-protective, no pollution.Meanwhile, cow dung can be made solid biomass dyestuff, it is burnt, both solve the pollution problem of excrement dirt, meanwhile, the problem that coal burning pollution is large can be solved.But, in the process that cow dung is dried, be all first to cow dung dehydration, then dry, after making sewage evaporation, and then solid fuel is processed into the cow dung after drying.But, there is following problem: after cow dung dries, can become irregular lumphy structure, shape matching is ugly, then make the difficulty of cow dung formation rule shape become large.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide cow dung drying unit, cow dung can be combined by drying forming.
The invention provides a kind of base case: cow dung drying unit, comprise the heating arrangements in casing, casing and transporting mechanism, heating arrangements is positioned at the top of transporting mechanism, casing upper surface is provided with opening for feed, and casing lower end is provided with discharge port, and heating arrangements comprises heating tube and blower fan, blower fan is positioned at above casing, heating tube is positioned at the lower end of blower fan, and the end of transporting mechanism is provided with the delivery sheet be connected with discharge port, and delivery sheet is obliquely installed; Also comprise the shaping box of multiple uncovered, shaping box is positioned at transporting mechanism upper surface, and the sidewall of shaping box is provided with ventilating pit, and above ventilating pit, attachment intercepts net, and the bottom of shaping box is provided with multiple vertical support bar.
Principle of work and beneficial effect are: the mixture of the cow dung above dairy cow farm and ox urine all can first dewater, post-drying.Unlike the prior art, the present invention adopts oven dry and generates to combine, and after making cow dung oven dry, directly form the solid fuel needed, cow dung defines regular texture, can directly sell out.Wherein, adopt the shaping box of uncovered, cow dung can enter in shaping box by opening for feed, and under the effect of heating unit, moisture evaporates completely, thus the shape of formation rule, again process without the need to the later stage, structure is simple, and technique is simple.The hot gas that wherein ventilating pit is mainly convenient in shaping box comes out, and accelerates the drying rate of cow dung, intercepts host and will intercept cow dung spilling, and air circulation between will ensureing inside and outside shaping box.Multiple support bar is set bottom shaping box, there will be vertical multiple through holes in the middle of shaping cow dung block, facilitate Thorough combustion like this, improve the efficiency of burning.
Further prioritization scheme one for base case: shaping box is cylindrical, is convenient to shaping box to take off like this.
Further prioritization scheme two for prioritization scheme one: be provided with projection above delivery sheet, protruding evenly distributed setting, which increases the friction of delivery sheet, prevents shaping box landing.
Further prioritization scheme three for base case: the sidewall upper face of shaping box is provided with flow deflector, the outward-dipping setting of flow deflector, can, for introduce inside shaping box by cow dung, prevent cow dung from draining to outside like this.
Further prioritization scheme four for base case: transporting mechanism is belt transfer structure, structure is simple, and transmission steadily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: casing 1, transporting mechanism 2, shaping box 3, opening for feed 4, discharge port 5, heating tube 6, blower fan 7, delivery sheet 8, ventilating pit 9, support bar 10, flow deflector 11.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, cow dung drying unit, comprise the shaping box 3 of the heating arrangements in casing 1, casing 1, transporting mechanism 2 and multiple uncovered, heating arrangements is positioned at the top of transporting mechanism 2, and shaping box 3 is positioned at transporting mechanism 2 upper surface.Transporting mechanism 2 is belt transfer structure, and structure is simple, and transmission steadily.Casing 1 upper surface is provided with opening for feed 4, casing 1 lower end is provided with discharge port 5, opening for feed 4 is provided with funnelform feed-pipe above, heating arrangements comprises heating tube 6 and blower fan 7, and blower fan 7 is positioned at above casing 1, and heating tube 6 is positioned at the lower end of blower fan 7, the end of transporting mechanism 2 is provided with the delivery sheet 8 be connected with discharge port 5, delivery sheet 8 is obliquely installed, and delivery sheet 8 is provided with projection, protruding evenly distributed setting above.Shaping box 3 is cylindrical, and the sidewall of shaping box 3 is provided with ventilating pit 9, and ventilating pit 9 above attachment intercepts net, and the bottom of shaping box 3 is provided with multiple vertical support bar 10, and support bar 10 is solid construction, and the height of support bar 10 is higher than the upper surface of shaping box 3.The sidewall upper face of shaping box 3 is provided with flow deflector 11, the outward-dipping setting of flow deflector 11.
Adopt the shaping box 3 of uncovered, cow dung can enter in shaping box 3 by opening for feed 4, and under the effect of heating unit, moisture evaporates completely, thus the shape of formation rule, again process without the need to the later stage, structure is simple, and technique is simple.The hot gas that wherein ventilating pit 9 is mainly convenient in shaping box 3 comes out, and accelerates the drying rate of cow dung, intercepts host and will intercept cow dung spilling, and air circulation between will ensureing inside and outside shaping box 3.Multiple support bar 10 is set bottom shaping box 3, there will be vertical multiple through holes in the middle of shaping cow dung block, facilitate Thorough combustion like this, improve the efficiency of burning.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (5)

1. cow dung drying unit, comprise the heating arrangements in casing, casing and transporting mechanism, heating arrangements is positioned at the top of transporting mechanism, described casing upper surface is provided with opening for feed, and casing lower end is provided with discharge port, and described heating arrangements comprises heating tube and blower fan, blower fan is positioned at above casing, heating tube is positioned at the lower end of blower fan, and the end of described transporting mechanism is provided with the delivery sheet be connected with discharge port, and described delivery sheet is obliquely installed; It is characterized in that, also comprise the shaping box of multiple uncovered, described shaping box is positioned at transporting mechanism upper surface, and the sidewall of shaping box is provided with ventilating pit, and above ventilating pit, attachment intercepts net, and the bottom of shaping box is provided with multiple vertical support bar.
2. cow dung drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaping box is cylindrical.
3. cow dung drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with projection above described delivery sheet, protruding evenly distributed setting.
4. cow dung drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sidewall upper face of described shaping box is provided with flow deflector, the outward-dipping setting of flow deflector.
5. cow dung drying unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transporting mechanism is belt transfer structure.
CN201510935936.8A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Cow dung drying device Pending CN105461186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510935936.8A CN105461186A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Cow dung drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510935936.8A CN105461186A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Cow dung drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105461186A true CN105461186A (en) 2016-04-06

Family

ID=55599413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510935936.8A Pending CN105461186A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Cow dung drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105461186A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114907897A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-16 赣州中科拓又达智能装备科技有限公司 Production process and device of high-speed robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114907897A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-16 赣州中科拓又达智能装备科技有限公司 Production process and device of high-speed robot

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160406

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication