CN105459714A

CN105459714A - Manufacturing method for charcoal artware

Info

Publication number: CN105459714A
Application number: CN201510178356.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑启彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-04-16
Filing date: 2015-04-16
Publication date: 2016-04-06

Abstract

The invention belongs to a manufacturing method for artware and specifically relates to a manufacturing method for charcoal artware. The manufacturing method for the charcoal artware comprises the following steps that (1) raw materials are subjected to extrusion forming according to the shape of an extrusion die; and (2) the artware formed through extrusion in the step (1) and charcoal machine-made rods are placed in a mixed mode and put into a carbonization kiln for roasting carbonization for the roasting time of 2-10 days. According to the manufacturing method, the steps are simple, and the steps that charcoal powder, biomass powder and other raw materials are directly subjected to extrusion forming through the die and then roasting is conducted are adopted. According to the steps of the manufacturing method, high strength can be achieved without the need for adding adhesive, loose conditions are substantially avoided, so that the stability is high; meanwhile, the high absorbability and other natural characteristics of activated carbon are reserved. According to the manufacturing method, the production efficiency is high, quantity production can be achieved, and a large amount of cost of manpower and material resources is reduced.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of charcoal handicraft

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of art and craft making method, be specifically related to a kind of manufacture method of charcoal handicraft.

Background technology

Charcoal carving is by the wooden carbon of high-quality, shell carbon, mineral matter carbon isoreactivity charcoal end, after the active carbon forming of tens procedure deep processings, carves through traditional-handwork technique.The charcoal carving blank that the charcoal of traditional-handwork technique engraving is made after carving and normally being mixed with bonding agent at charcoal end, then carry out Carving Machining, the active carbon of this material is all blocked by bonding agent due to surface-active pore, loses the suction-operated of active carbon itself.And the cost of artificial hand engraving is very high, and production efficiency is low, cannot produce in batch in a large number.

Summary of the invention

The present invention, in order to solve defect of the prior art, provides a kind of manufacture method of the charcoal handicraft that active carbon natural characteristic, production efficiency can be kept high.

The present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of manufacture method of charcoal handicraft, manufacturing process comprises the following steps.

(1) by the shape of raw material according to extrusion die, extruded.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 2 to 10 days.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, described in step (1), raw material is the mixture of powdered carbon, wood tar, flour fixative, and described wood tar accounts for 2% ~ 40% of gross weight, and described flour fixative accounts for 1% ~ 20% of gross weight.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, described in step (1), raw material is powdered biomass, and in described extruded process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C to 300 DEG C.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, described in step (1), raw material is the mixture of powdered biomass and powdered carbon, and described powdered carbon accounts for 2% ~ 50% of gross weight, and in described extruded process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C to 300 DEG C.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, the powdered biomass in raw material described in step (1) is wood chip or bamboo bits.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, the water content in the powdered biomass in raw material described in step (1) is 8% to 12%.

As further technical scheme of the present invention, in step (2), sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 700 DEG C to 1000 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

Step of the present invention is simple, take directly by mould by shaping for the raw material such as powdered carbon, powdered biomass direct pressing, then carry out the step of roasting., there is not loose situation in the intensity that step of the present invention can reach higher without the need to adding bonding agent, stability strong substantially, remains itself the natural characteristic such as high adsorption of active carbon simultaneously.This method production efficiency is high, can produce in batch, saves a large amount of manpower and materials cost.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is set forth further.

embodiment one.

(1) by the mixture of powdered carbon, wood tar, flour fixative, according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, wood tar accounts for 2% of gross weight, and described flour fixative accounts for 20% of gross weight.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 2 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 700 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment two.

(1) by the mixture of powdered carbon, wood tar, flour fixative, according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, wood tar accounts for 10% of gross weight, and described flour fixative accounts for 10% of gross weight.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 5 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 900 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment three.

(1) by the mixture of powdered carbon, wood tar, flour fixative, according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, wood tar accounts for 40% of gross weight, and described flour fixative accounts for 1% of gross weight.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 10 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 1000 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment four.

(1) by water content be 8% wood chip or bamboo bits according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C.

embodiment five.

(1) by water content be 10% wood chip or bamboo bits according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 150 DEG C.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 6 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 800 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment six.

(1) by water content be 12% wood chip or bamboo bits according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 300 DEG C.

embodiment seven.

(1) by water content be 8% wood chip or bamboo bits and the mixing of powdered carbon, described powdered carbon accounts for 2% of gross weight, and mixture is according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, and in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 2 to 10 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 700 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment eight.

(1) by water content be 9% wood chip or bamboo bits and the mixing of powdered carbon, described powdered carbon accounts for 30% of gross weight, and mixture is according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, and in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 200 DEG C.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 7 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 850 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

embodiment nine.

(1) by water content be 12% wood chip or bamboo bits and the mixing of powdered carbon, described powdered carbon accounts for 50% of gross weight, and mixture is according to the shape of extrusion die, extruded, and in extrusion process, the temperature of raw material need reach 300 DEG C.

(2) mixed with charcoal machine-made stick by handicraft extruded in step (1) and put, put into carbonizing kiln and carry out roasting charing, roasting time is 710 days, and sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 71000 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.

Claims

1. a manufacture method for charcoal handicraft, is characterized in that: manufacturing process comprises the following steps:

(1) by the shape of raw material according to extrusion die, extruded;

2. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw material described in step (1) is the mixture of powdered carbon, wood tar, flour fixative, described wood tar accounts for 2% ~ 40% of gross weight, and described flour fixative accounts for 1% ~ 20% of gross weight.

3. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in step (1), raw material is powdered biomass, and in described extruded process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C to 300 DEG C.

4. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw material described in step (1) is the mixture of powdered biomass and powdered carbon, described powdered carbon accounts for 2% ~ 50% of gross weight, and in described extruded process, the temperature of raw material need reach 50 DEG C to 300 DEG C.

5. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the powdered biomass in raw material described in step (1) is wood chip or bamboo bits.

6. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the water content in the powdered biomass in raw material described in step (1) is 8% to 12%.

7. the manufacture method of a kind of charcoal handicraft according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), sintering temperature, according to the adjustment of the whole process of roasting, is progressively elevated to 700 DEG C to 1000 DEG C from initial 50 DEG C.