CN105457606A - Filter aid for metal calendering and rolling oil - Google Patents
Filter aid for metal calendering and rolling oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105457606A CN105457606A CN201510912178.8A CN201510912178A CN105457606A CN 105457606 A CN105457606 A CN 105457606A CN 201510912178 A CN201510912178 A CN 201510912178A CN 105457606 A CN105457606 A CN 105457606A
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- filter aid
- rolling oil
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- filter
- cellulose
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/14—Diatomaceous earth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/46—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic and organic materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filter aid for metal calendering and rolling oil and belongs to the technical field of filter aids. The filter aid for the metal calendering and rolling oil comprises a cellulose filter aid and kieselguhr, wherein the weight ratio of cellulose to the kieselguhr is 1:(0.5-6). Compared with the prior art, the filter aid has the advantages that the used cellulose filter aid is treated specially, metal impurity particles in the rolling oil can be adsorbed, the filter cycle is at least prolonged by 3 times, the rolling oil is filtered more clean and has the clear color, the total usage quantity of the filter aid is reduced, the amount of the rolling oil carried away by the filter aid through adsorption is reduced, and the total amount of solid waste produced after filtration is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to this technical field of filter aid, belong to this technical field of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid especially.
Background technology
Rolling metal ROLLING OIL carries out filtration cycle utilization through filter.The filtering layer of filter is divided into filter cloth and filter aid.Tradition filter aid is diatomite and atlapulgite or its mixture, the loose exquisiteness of diatomite, and permeability is strong, but poor to minute metallic impurity rejection effect, does not possess decoloring ability; Activated decoloration power is very big, but the viscosity itself had easily blocks filter cake mesopore, and make the permeability reduction of filter cake, pressure increase, filter cycle is short; In addition, they are multi-pore structure, take away a large amount of ROLLING OIL in filter process; Produce a large amount of solid waste after filtering, filter residue is difficult, easily pollutes simultaneously.
Therefore need to develop a kind of novel environmental protection and economy type filter aid, it can meet the filtering requirement of ROLLING OIL, makes oil product reach production requirement, the consumption of filter aid can be reduced again, extend filter cycle, reduce filter aid and adsorb the rolling oil mass taken away, reduce the integrated cost filtered.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of novel environmental protection and economy filter aid, rolling metal ROLLING OIL filtering requirement can be met, filter aid consumption can be reduced again, reduce the ROLLING OIL waste of filter aid absorption, extend filter cycle, thus reduce the integrated cost of ROLLING OIL filtration.
The technical scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is: a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, comprises cellulose filter aid and diatomite, and cellulose filter aid and diatomaceous weight ratio are 1:0.5-6.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid refers to the cellulose that plant biomass material is prepared from through the method that chemical method, mechanical means or chemical machinery combine or organic fiber.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, it is characterized in that, the plant biomass material of described cellulose filter aid refers to the plant biomass of any type, comprise, but be not limited to, nonwood plant living beings, imtertilled crop, comprise, but be not limited to, straw or like vegetable, comprise, but be not limited to, switchgrass, Value of Spartina Anglica, rye grass, Chinese silvergrass, reed canary grass or its combination; The residue of carbohydrate processing, includes, but not limited to bagasse, beet pulp or its combination; Agricultural crop straw, includes, but not limited to paddy, wheat, corn, beans, potato class, oil plant, cotton or its combination; Forestry biomass, includes, but not limited to firewood forests, the scattered timber in the tending of woods and Chose cutting, residual branch, leaf, wood chip or its combination; Forest trimmings, includes, but not limited to the branch in logging and process, sawdust, wood shavings, the tip of a branch, slab, butt or its combination; The discarded object of forestry byproducts, includes, but not limited to shell, fruit stone or its combination; In addition, described plant biological raw material can comprise Paper or cardboard dead meal, includes but not limited to old and useless newspaper and cardboard etc.; Lignocellulosic material can comprise the fiber of a type, also can comprise and come from the former various fibre blends of different lignocellulosic; In addition, described lignocellulosic material can comprise fresh lignocellulosic material, the lignocellulosic material of local desiccation, fully dry lignocellulosic material or its combination; In addition, above-mentioned any kind obtains novel plant biological raw material by plant breeding or genetic engineering.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, it is characterized in that, the preparation method that described cellulose filter aid is combined by chemical method, mechanical means or chemical machinery, the surperficial fiber fines realizing cellulose or organic fiber exposes, microstructure sizes reaches Nano grade, realizes the special component in oriented attachment filtrate; Described chemical preparation process includes but not limited to acid hydrolysis, basic hydrolysis and enzyme hydrolysis process; Described mechanical preparation method includes but not limited to mill, grind, stir, pulverize, the mechanically actuated of compression/expansion or other type, fragmentation is carried out by mechanically actuated, adoptable suitable device, includes but not limited to beater grinder, drum-type crusher, roll press, refiner, mixer grinder, ball mill and vertical grinder.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, it is characterized in that, described filter aid meets special adsorption entails by corresponding surface modification or grafting functional group, include but not limited to, oxidation reaction improves the negative charge amount of fiber surface, graft reaction to improve the reactivity of fiber surface.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, it is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid form is Powdered or fibrous.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid color is white, grey, yellow, light yellow, rufous or pale red.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, is characterized in that, the chemical cellulose content of described cellulose filter aid is 40-99%.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, is characterized in that, the pH value of described cellulose filter aid is 1.5-7.0.
Described a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described cellulose filter aid is 40-500 μm.
Inventor thinks and meets rolling metal ROLLING OIL filtering requirement, filter aid need have absorption crown_interception to metal impurities in ROLLING OIL, select the filter aid that proportion is little, absorption ROLLING OIL is few simultaneously, then can realize reducing filter aid consumption, reduce the requirement that ROLLING OIL filters loss.
In recent years; along with the filtering requirement constantly updated attention and the adaptation of environmental protection; the cellulose filter aid prepared by plant biomass material (natural plants such as timber, stalk, cotton), the new type filter aid as organic environmental-protection has more and more been paid attention to and has been used.
Inventor thinks that cellulose filter aid is organic material, and proportion is little, and quality is light, the filtering layer of same thickness, and its consumption is much smaller than diatomite and atlapulgite; The hydrophilic not close oil properties of cellulose drainage itself, makes it not strong to the absorption of ROLLING OIL; Through the cellulose filter aid of specially treated, there is suitable particle diameter, the impurity particle adsorbed in ROLLING OIL can be retained; Cellulose filter aid material has elasticity, and in filter process, formed and have compressible filter cake, can keep high porosity in a long time, maintain very fast filtering velocity, filter cycle extends.
The present invention compared with prior art, the cellulose filter aid used, through special process, metal impurities particle in ROLLING OIL can be adsorbed, filter cycle at least extends 3 times on year-on-year basis, and the ratio that ROLLING OIL is filtered is original cleaner, limpid in sight, and the total consumption of filter aid reduces, filter aid adsorbs the rolling oil mass taken away to be reduced, and the solid waste total amount produced after filtering reduces.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
After the present invention filters, the performance of rolling oil product is tested and assessed by spectrophotometer, and the light transmittance of oil is greater than 90% and reaches ROLLING OIL requirement, and it is excellent that the light transmittance of oil is greater than 95% rolling oil product, and the light transmittance of oil is more than or equal to 100% rolling oil product for extremely excellent.
After the present invention filters, ROLLING OIL synthetic filter effect to be filtered in the indexs such as the ROLLING OIL waste that filter aid consumption, unit interval filter cloth consumption and unit interval filter aid take away in single filtration time, unit interval ROLLING OIL evaluate by being contrasted former diatomite or diatomite and carclazyte hybrid filtering scheme and new filter aid scheme.
Diatomite used is the ZBS300# that Jilin Yuan Tong mining industry Co., Ltd produces, and cellulose filter aid is the Filucel that Shanghai Tonnor Material Science Co., Ltd. produces
?.
Embodiment one:
At this ROLLING OIL filter aid of the enterprising enforcement of the leaf filter of certain aluminium foil mill.This equipment is filtration atlapulgite and diatomite mixture originally, every day consumption 192kg, the single filtration cycle is 20 hours.During with filter aid of the present invention, within single day, the total consumption of filter aid is 60kg, by Filucel
? agitator is added in 1:3 ratio with diatomite, filter aid fully mixes in mixing drum with sump oil, after be fed on the filter cloth of filter along with filter pump, filter, filter aid carries out constantly on precoated shet, forming new filter course along with spraying, impurity absorption in sump oil is retained, sump oil clarified.Along with filtration is carried out, the pressure increase of filter, until filter pressure is reported to the police, filters and terminates, change filter cloth.
Table 1
ROLLING OIL light transmittance (%) | Filter aid consumption (kg/ days) | Filter cycle (h) | Filter cloth consumption (m/ days) | ROLLING OIL waste (kg/ days) | Solid waste (kg/ days) | |
Former filtering scheme | 85.0 | 192.0 | 20.0 | 36.0 | 67.2 | 259.2 |
New filtering scheme | 90.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 12.0 | 19.4 | 79.4 |
After table 1 illustrates and uses filter aid of the present invention, ROLLING OIL quality reaches excellent, and the single cycle uses the more former scheme consumption of filter aid consumption to reduce 68.8%, and filter cycle is 3 times of former filter cycle, ROLLING OIL loss reduces by 71.1%, and solid waste reduces 69.4%.
Embodiment two:
Certain roughing production line is tested, and this rolling line is the leaf filter that 9, double tower crossed by two plate.This equipment is filtration atlapulgite and diatomite mixture originally, every day consumption 170kg, the single filtration cycle is 12 hours.During with filter aid of the present invention, within single day, the total consumption of filter aid is 50kg, by Filucel
? agitator is added in 1:4 ratio with diatomite, filter aid fully mixes in mixing drum with sump oil, after be fed on the filter cloth of filter along with filter pump, filter, filter aid carries out constantly on precoated shet, forming new filter course along with spraying, impurity absorption in sump oil is retained, sump oil clarified.Along with filtration is carried out, the pressure increase of filter, until filter pressure is reported to the police, filters and terminates, change filter cloth.
Table 2
ROLLING OIL light transmittance (%) | Filter aid consumption (kg/ days) | Filter cycle (h) | Filter cloth consumption (m/ days) | ROLLING OIL waste (kg/ days) | Solid waste (kg/ days) | |
Former filtering scheme | 91.0 | 170.0 | 12.0 | 54.0 | 59.5 | 229.5 |
New filtering scheme | 96.0 | 50.0 | 48.0 | 13.5 | 16.5 | 90.2 |
Table 2 illustrates after use filter aid of the present invention, and this rolling mill line filtering technique single cycle uses the more former scheme consumption of filter aid consumption to reduce 70.6%, and filter cycle is 4 times of former filter cycle, and ROLLING OIL loss reduces by 72.3%, and solid waste reduces 60.7%.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the embodiment described.
Claims (10)
1. a rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid, comprises cellulose filter aid and diatomite, and cellulose filter aid and diatomaceous weight ratio are 1:0.5-6.
2. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid refers to the cellulose that plant biomass material is prepared from through the method that chemical method, mechanical means or chemical machinery combine or organic fiber.
3. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1,2, it is characterized in that, the plant biomass material of described cellulose filter aid refers to the plant biomass of any type, comprise, but be not limited to, nonwood plant living beings, imtertilled crop, comprise, but be not limited to, straw or like vegetable, comprise, but be not limited to, switchgrass, Value of Spartina Anglica, rye grass, Chinese silvergrass, reed canary grass or its combination; The residue of carbohydrate processing, includes, but not limited to bagasse, beet pulp or its combination; Agricultural crop straw, includes, but not limited to paddy, wheat, corn, beans, potato class, oil plant, cotton or its combination; Forestry biomass, includes, but not limited to firewood forests, the scattered timber in the tending of woods and Chose cutting, residual branch, leaf, wood chip or its combination; Forest trimmings, includes, but not limited to the branch in logging and process, sawdust, wood shavings, the tip of a branch, slab, butt or its combination; The discarded object of forestry byproducts, includes, but not limited to shell, fruit stone or its combination; In addition, described plant biological raw material can comprise Paper or cardboard dead meal, includes but not limited to old and useless newspaper and cardboard etc.; Lignocellulosic material can comprise the fiber of a type, also can comprise and come from the former various fibre blends of different lignocellulosic; In addition, described lignocellulosic material can comprise fresh lignocellulosic material, the lignocellulosic material of local desiccation, fully dry lignocellulosic material or its combination; In addition, above-mentioned any kind obtains novel plant biological raw material by plant breeding or genetic engineering.
4. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1,2, it is characterized in that, the preparation method that described cellulose filter aid is combined by chemical method, mechanical means or chemical machinery, the surperficial fiber fines realizing cellulose or organic fiber exposes, microstructure sizes reaches Nano grade, realizes the special component in oriented attachment filtrate; Described chemical preparation process includes but not limited to acid hydrolysis, basic hydrolysis and enzyme hydrolysis process; Described mechanical preparation method includes but not limited to mill, grind, stir, pulverize, the mechanically actuated of compression/expansion or other type, fragmentation is carried out by mechanically actuated, adoptable suitable device, includes but not limited to beater grinder, drum-type crusher, roll press, refiner, mixer grinder, ball mill and vertical grinder.
5. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1,2, it is characterized in that, described filter aid meets special adsorption entails by corresponding surface modification or grafting functional group, include but not limited to, oxidation reaction improves the negative charge amount of fiber surface, graft reaction to improve the reactivity of fiber surface.
6. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid form is Powdered or fibrous.
7. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cellulose filter aid color is white, grey, yellow, light yellow, rufous or pale red.
8. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the chemical cellulose content of described cellulose filter aid is 40-99%.
9. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the pH value of described cellulose filter aid is 1.5-9.0.
10. a kind of rolling metal ROLLING OIL filter aid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described cellulose filter aid is 40-500 μm.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108654574A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山市日日圣科技有限公司 | A kind of sump oil filter aid composition |
CN109652197A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-19 | 乳源东阳光优艾希杰精箔有限公司 | A kind of recycling filter method of lubricating oil |
CN106000367B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-06-04 | 上海同化新材料科技有限公司 | Filter aid and preparation method thereof |
CN110893296A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-20 | 江苏大亚铝业有限公司 | Filter aid for aluminum foil rolling oil and use method thereof |
CN111249800A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-09 | 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 | Lubricating oil filter medium and method for filtering rolling lubricating oil of aluminum plate strip |
CN112275029A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 广西柳州银海铝业股份有限公司 | Filtering method of rolling oil |
CN113423482A (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2021-09-21 | 斯凯孚废油转化公司 | Purification of oil |
CN113714287A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-30 | 杭州五星铝业有限公司 | Production process of aluminum foil for Dada double-sided photocell |
CN117504811A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 熵遇(上海)新材料科技有限公司 | Filter aid material for metal cold rolling process oil filtration and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (14)
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CN106000367B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-06-04 | 上海同化新材料科技有限公司 | Filter aid and preparation method thereof |
CN108654574A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山市日日圣科技有限公司 | A kind of sump oil filter aid composition |
CN109652197B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-06-17 | 乳源东阳光优艾希杰精箔有限公司 | Method for recovering and filtering lubricating oil |
CN109652197A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-19 | 乳源东阳光优艾希杰精箔有限公司 | A kind of recycling filter method of lubricating oil |
US11958004B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2024-04-16 | Skf Recondoil Ab | Method and system for purification of contaminated oil |
CN113423482A (en) * | 2019-02-08 | 2021-09-21 | 斯凯孚废油转化公司 | Purification of oil |
CN111249800A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-06-09 | 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 | Lubricating oil filter medium and method for filtering rolling lubricating oil of aluminum plate strip |
CN110893296A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-20 | 江苏大亚铝业有限公司 | Filter aid for aluminum foil rolling oil and use method thereof |
CN110893296B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏大亚铝业有限公司 | Filter aid for aluminum foil rolling oil and use method thereof |
CN112275029B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-10 | 广西柳州银海铝业股份有限公司 | Filtering method of rolling oil |
CN112275029A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 广西柳州银海铝业股份有限公司 | Filtering method of rolling oil |
CN113714287A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-30 | 杭州五星铝业有限公司 | Production process of aluminum foil for Dada double-sided photocell |
CN117504811A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-06 | 熵遇(上海)新材料科技有限公司 | Filter aid material for metal cold rolling process oil filtration and preparation method thereof |
CN117504811B (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-05-28 | 熵遇(上海)新材料科技有限公司 | Filter aid material for metal cold rolling process oil filtration and preparation method thereof |
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