CN105456831A - 用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 - Google Patents
用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105456831A CN105456831A CN201510990625.1A CN201510990625A CN105456831A CN 105456831 A CN105456831 A CN 105456831A CN 201510990625 A CN201510990625 A CN 201510990625A CN 105456831 A CN105456831 A CN 105456831A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- parched
- medicine
- brown
- fructus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 10
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000003038 endothelium Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000008669 Hedera helix Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010271 massa medicata fermentata Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000077995 Coix lacryma jobi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000046095 Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010580 Psophocarpus tetragonolobus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000015817 Infant Nutrition disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000009361 ascariasis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019902 chronic diarrheal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000244186 Ascaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010741 Conjunctivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010947 Coordination abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058314 Dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041497 Spermatorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033809 Suppuration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004938 Trematode Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000934136 Verruca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009257 Visceral Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063840 Visceroptosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047601 Vitamin B1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001142 anti-diarrhea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003445 biliary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013116 chronic cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010016235 fasciolopsiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000016290 incoordination Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019017 loss of appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000003453 lung abscess Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004441 taeniasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011844 whole wheat flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
- A61K36/8998—Hordeum (barley)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/57—Birds; Materials from birds, e.g. eggs, feathers, egg white, egg yolk or endothelium corneum gigeriae galli
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/62—Nymphaeaceae (Water-lily family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/734—Crataegus (hawthorn)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/736—Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/889—Arecaceae, Palmae or Palmaceae (Palm family), e.g. date or coconut palm or palmetto
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
- A61K36/8994—Coix (Job's tears)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/19—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/53—Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：焦神曲3-5份，焦山楂3-5份，焦麦芽3-5份，鸡内金1-3份，扁豆6-10份，苡仁6-10份，枳壳4-8份，槟榔6-10份，胡黄连2-4份，莲子6-10份，乌梅4-8份。本发明用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，选取12种天然中药科学配伍，配方简单，各原料药协同作用起到导滞运脾、促进食欲的效果，见效快，标本兼治，无毒副作用，而且其制备方法简单、服用方便，成本低。有效率达到97.5％以上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药，具体是一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物。
背景技术
小儿厌食症是指小儿(主要是3～6岁)较长期食欲减退或食欲缺乏为主的症状。它是一种症状，并非一种独立的疾病。小儿厌食症又称消化功能紊乱。小儿厌食症在小儿时期很常见，主要的症状有呕吐，食欲不振、腹泻，便秘，腹胀，腹痛和便血等。正常儿童每隔3～4h胃内容物排空，血糖下降，就会产生食欲，喂养不当或饮食习惯不良，如吃饭不定时，饭前吃零食或糖果，胃内总有东西，血糖不下降，就不会有食欲。
本病长期得不到缓解，可并发疾病小儿营养不良，甚至引起发育障碍等，小儿处于不断生长发育中，相对比成人需要更多的各种营养素供给，如果各种营养素供给不足，不但会影响小儿的正常生长发育，严重时使生长发育停滞，体内脏器萎缩，这样必然会影响小儿的正常免疫系统，如由于厌食导致的严重的蛋白质--热能不足营养不良患儿，可出现细胞免疫功能紊乱和血清抗体减少，因而容易发生各种细菌，病毒和真菌等感染，且感染往往持续，迁延不愈，甚至危及生命，表现为反复感冒，发烧，或反复咳嗽，不吃，不好动，体重不增，个儿不长。
现在多以西药治疗为主，但是效果较慢，其副作用大，会引起其他疾病。而目前的一些中药的治疗效率也不甚理想，且疗效不显著。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、疗程短、成本低、无毒副作用的用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是：
一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲3-5份，焦山楂3-5份，焦麦芽3-5份，鸡内金1-3份，扁豆6-10份，苡仁6-10份，枳壳4-8份，槟榔6-10份，胡黄连2-4份，莲子6-10份，乌梅4-8份。
上述用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，各原料的最佳重量份配比为：
焦神曲4，焦山楂4，焦麦芽4，鸡内金2，白术6份，扁豆8份，苡仁8份，枳壳6份，槟榔8份，胡黄连3份，莲子8份，乌梅6份。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下：按重量配比称取各原料药，加入混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮30-40min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50-55℃下相对密度为1.20-1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成相应的剂型，即得。
本发明中，各原料药的药理、功效如下：
焦神曲：为全麦粉和其他药物(青蒿、苍耳，辣蓼、杏仁、赤小豆等芽)混合后经发酵而成的加工品。具有消食化积、健脾和胃的功效。主要用于饮食停滞，消化不良，脘腹胀满，食欲不振，呕吐泻痢，以及妇人产后淤血腹痛，小儿腹大坚积等病证。
焦山楂：有消食健胃、活血化瘀、收敛止痢之功能。对肉积痰饮、痞满吞酸、泻痢肠风、腰痛疝气、产后儿枕痛、恶露不尽、小儿乳食停滞等，均有疗效。
焦麦芽：用于脾虚食少，消化不良，乳房胀满，乳汁郁积。
鸡内金：消积滞，健脾胃。治食积胀满，呕吐反胃，泻痢，疳积，消渴，遗溺，喉痹乳蛾，牙疳口疮。
扁豆：能健脾除湿。用于脾虚有湿，体倦乏力，少食便溏，或水肿；妇女脾虚带下；暑湿为患，脾胃不和，呕吐腹泻。
苡仁：利湿健脾；舒筋除痹；清热排脓。主水肿；脚气；小便淋沥；湿温病；泄泻带下；风湿痹痛；筋脉拘挛；肺痈；肠痈；扁平疣。
枳壳：具有理气宽中，行滞消胀之功效。常用于胸胁气滞，胀满疼痛，食积不化，痰饮内停，脏器下垂。
槟榔：杀虫，消积，行气，利水，截疟。用于绦虫病、蛔虫病、姜片虫病，虫积腹痛，积滞泻痢，里急后重，水肿脚气，疟疾。
胡黄连：清热，凉血，燥湿。治疳疾，惊痫，泻痢，劳热骨蒸，自汗，盗汗，吐血，衄血，火眼，痔瘘，疮疡。
莲子：有补脾止泻、补肾涩精、养心安神之功，适用于脾虚久泻、久痢、肾虚遗精、滑精、带下、崩漏及心肾不交之虚烦不眠、心悸等证。
乌梅：具有敛肺，涩肠，生津，安蛔之功效。常用于肺虚久咳，久泻久痢，虚热消渴，蛔厥呕吐腹痛。
本发明用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，选取12种天然中药科学配伍，配方简单，各原料药协同作用起到消食导滞、促进食欲的效果，见效快，标本兼治，无毒副作用，而且其制备方法简单、服用方便，成本低。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明内容作进一步的说明，但不是对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲3kg，焦山楂3kg，焦麦芽3kg，鸡内金1kg，扁豆6kg，苡仁6kg，枳壳4kg，槟榔6kg，胡黄连2kg，莲子6kg，乌梅4kg。
制备方法如下：按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮30min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50℃下相对密度为1.20的浸膏，加入辅料，制成片剂，每片0.1g。
实施例2
一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲4kg，焦山楂4kg，焦麦芽4kg，鸡内金2kg，白术6kg，扁豆8kg，苡仁8kg，枳壳6kg，槟榔8kg，胡黄连3kg，莲子8kg，乌梅6kg。
制备方法如下：按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量15倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮35min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至52℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏，加入辅料，制成片剂，每片0.2g。
实施例3
一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲5kg，焦山楂5kg，焦麦芽5kg，鸡内金3kg，扁豆10kg，苡仁10kg，枳壳8kg，槟榔10kg，胡黄连4kg，莲子10kg，乌梅8kg。
制备方法如下：按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量18倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮38min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至54℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏，加入辅料，制成丸剂，每粒0.4g。
实施例4
一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲5kg，焦山楂5kg，焦麦芽5kg，鸡内金3kg，扁豆10kg，苡仁10kg，枳壳8kg，槟榔10kg，胡黄连4kg，莲子10kg，乌梅8kg。
制备方法如下：按上述称取各原料药混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量20倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮40min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至55℃下相对密度为1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成丸剂，每粒0.5g。
为了进一步证明本发明中药的临床疗效，选择收治患者中的200例，对本发明药物的疗效进行临床观察。年龄3-6岁，随机分为4组，每组为50例，分别为实验组1-4组。
实验组1-4组分别服用实施例1-4的药物，每日3次，每次内服2片/粒，4天为一个疗程，连续服用2个疗程。其中显效192例，有效195例，治愈190例，无效5例，治愈率95％，有效率97.5％。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，其特征是：主要由下述重量份配比的原料制成：
焦神曲3-5份，焦山楂3-5份，焦麦芽3-5份，鸡内金1-3份，扁豆6-10份，苡仁6-10份，枳壳4-8份，槟榔6-10份，胡黄连2-4份，莲子6-10份，乌梅4-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，其特征是：各原料的最佳重量份配比为：
焦神曲4，焦山楂4，焦麦芽4，鸡内金2，白术6份，扁豆8份，苡仁8份，枳壳6份，槟榔8份，胡黄连3份，莲子8份，乌梅6份。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
3.根据权利要求1所述的用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物，其特征是：
制备方法如下：按重量配比称取各原料药，加入混合置于容器中，再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮3次，每次煎煮30-40min，合并煎煮液，过滤去渣，滤液浓缩至50-55℃下相对密度为1.20-1.40的浸膏，加入辅料，制成相应的剂型，即得。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990625.1A CN105456831A (zh) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | 用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990625.1A CN105456831A (zh) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | 用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105456831A true CN105456831A (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55595282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510990625.1A Pending CN105456831A (zh) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | 用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105456831A (zh) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107224164A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-03 | 广东食品药品职业学院 | 一种用于治疗小儿厌食的康复药枕 |
| CN109106886A (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 河南中医药大学第附属医院 | 一种药物组合物、制备方法及用途 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105106907A (zh) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-02 | 谢桂凤 | 用于治疗小儿积食的药物 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510990625.1A patent/CN105456831A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105106907A (zh) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-02 | 谢桂凤 | 用于治疗小儿积食的药物 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨玺: "《婴幼儿保健小验方》", 31 May 2007, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107224164A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-10-03 | 广东食品药品职业学院 | 一种用于治疗小儿厌食的康复药枕 |
| CN109106886A (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 河南中医药大学第附属医院 | 一种药物组合物、制备方法及用途 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102670441B (zh) | 一种防治痔疮的中药香皂 | |
| CN104873826A (zh) | 一种可清肺祛湿的茶饮及其制备方法 | |
| CN105343758A (zh) | 用于治疗由脾胃不和引起的小儿厌食症的药物 | |
| CN104606663B (zh) | 一种促进产后恢复的中药及其制备方法 | |
| CN105456831A (zh) | 用于治疗由饮食失调、喂养失当引起的小儿厌食症的药物 | |
| CN108310295B (zh) | 一种具有调理脾胃功能的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
| CN105381424A (zh) | 一种用于人体脏腑排毒的中药剂及制备方法 | |
| CN102178866B (zh) | 用于气郁、血瘀体质人袪湿活血、软坚散结的中药制剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN100509041C (zh) | 清胃排毒丸 | |
| CN105435004A (zh) | 用于治疗由脾胃阴虚引起的小儿厌食症的药物 | |
| CN102935190B (zh) | 一种用于阑尾炎术前术后护理的药丸及制备方法 | |
| CN103272147B (zh) | 一种治疗妊娠呕吐的中药制剂 | |
| CN103623291B (zh) | 一种治疗癌症的中药组合物及其制备方法 | |
| CN105168522A (zh) | 医治腹胀的药剂及制法 | |
| CN105012869A (zh) | 止痹酒 | |
| CN105148121A (zh) | 用于治疗小儿腹泻的中药组合物 | |
| CN105194512A (zh) | 用于治疗小儿厌食症的中药 | |
| CN105169035A (zh) | 一种治疗小儿急性腹泻的灌肠剂及制法 | |
| CN104800352A (zh) | 一种治疗小儿厌食的中药 | |
| CN104116920A (zh) | 治疗腹泻合并胀气的活菌合剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN103861034B (zh) | 一种消食的中药及其制备方法 | |
| CN104984305B (zh) | 一种治疗慢性胆囊炎的中药组合物 | |
| CN111012828A (zh) | 健脾消食的中药组合物及其在制备健脾消食药物中的应用 | |
| CN103920054B (zh) | 一种治疗五更腹泻的复方药物及其制备方法 | |
| CN103751628A (zh) | 治疗婴幼儿腹泻的中药膏剂 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |