CN105454300B - A kind of Liquid Fertilizer for capableing of controlling plant diseases - Google Patents
A kind of Liquid Fertilizer for capableing of controlling plant diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN105454300B CN105454300B CN201510930354.0A CN201510930354A CN105454300B CN 105454300 B CN105454300 B CN 105454300B CN 201510930354 A CN201510930354 A CN 201510930354A CN 105454300 B CN105454300 B CN 105454300B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the Liquid Fertilizers that one kind is capable of controlling plant diseases, are grouped as by following group in mass: 15~30 parts of bamboo vinegars；30~40 parts of wood vinegar；8~20 portions of pineapple fermentation liquids；8~15 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；10~20 parts of iodine；2~20 parts of adjuvants, the discovery pineapple fermentation liquid of the invention can have good therapeutic effect to Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen after mixing with bamboo vinegar, by applying Liquid Fertilizer of the present invention, the cure rate of Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen can be greatly improved, its cure rate is more than 90%, the therapeutic effect that even can achieve 100%, is with a wide range of applications.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant disease technical fields, and the liquid of controlling plant diseases is capable of more particularly, to one kind
Body fertilizer.
Background technique
Plant disease is the infringement that fungi, bacterium or virus generate plant during the growth process, and influences agricultural life
One of natural calamity of production, different plants, the reason of causing disease, is different, and for cotton, common disease has cotton
Flower wilt disease, cotton verticillium wilt or cotton anthracnose etc., the common disease of tomato has bacterial wilt of tomato, tomato wilt etc., this
A little plant diseases not only seriously hinder plant growth, influence quality, reduce yield, also seriously affect the economic benefit of plant.
Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen is the destructive disease on world's Orange Producing, is by a kind of leather for being limited to bast endoparasitism
Gram-negative bacteria causes that (thallus of gramnegative bacterium is most rounded or oval, and minority is in irregular shape, scale
It is 20-600 nanometers × 170-1600 nanometers.The outer limit of thallus is film quality structure, about 17-33 nanometers thick, and average 25 receive
Rice), it can infect including a variety of rutaceaes such as Citrus, Poncirus, Fortunella and kamuning.Currently, the disease is mainly distributed
In nearly 50 countries and regions in Asia, Africa, Oceania, South America and North America, 19 Orange Producings provinces of China (city,
Autonomous region) in have 11 by the evil of being critically ill, the serious sound development for restricting Citrus Industry.
In the prior art about the report of prevention and treatment Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen, but the effect prevented and treated is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of controlling plant diseases research in the prior art, one is provided
Kind is capable of the Liquid Fertilizer of controlling plant diseases.
A second object of the present invention is to provide application of the aforesaid liquid fertilizer in prevention and treatment Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen.
The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of Liquid Fertilizer for capableing of controlling plant diseases is grouped as by following group in mass: 15~30 parts of bamboo vinegars；
30~40 parts of wood vinegar；8~20 portions of pineapple fermentation liquids；8~15 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；10~20 parts of iodine；2~20 parts of auxiliary
Agent.
The adjuvant is or mixtures thereof one of magnesium, calcium and boron.
The bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is 18~27 parts；33~38 parts of wood vinegar；12~18 parts of pineapple fermentation liquid；Chlorine bromine isocyanide urine
10~13 parts of acid；12~17 parts of iodine；8~16 parts of adjuvant.
The bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is 25 parts；35 parts of wood vinegar；15 parts of pineapple fermentation liquid；12 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acid；Iodine 16
Part；14 parts of adjuvant.
The present invention also provides a kind of application of aforesaid liquid fertilizer in prevention and control Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of Liquid Fertilizers for preventing and treating Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen, and applicant is on the basis for following plant growth
On to various ingredients carry out mixture and research, creative discovery pineapple fermentation liquid can be to citrus Huanglong after mixing with bamboo vinegar
Disease has good therapeutic effect, by application Liquid Fertilizer of the present invention, can greatly improve the cure rate of Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen,
Its cure rate is more than 90%, it might even be possible to reach 100% therapeutic effect.It therefore, can be efficient using composition of the present invention
Controlling plant diseases are with a wide range of applications.
Specific embodiment
It is further specifically described below by embodiment to of the invention.Design philosophy or allied substances of the invention it is simple
Substitution belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.It is that the art is existing if experimental method used in following is without specified otherwise
Conventional method, used ingredient or material are unless otherwise specified by the available ingredient of commercial sources or material
Material.
Embodiment 1
Liquid Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is grouped as by following group in mass:
15 grams of bamboo vinegars；40 grams of wood vinegar；20 grams of pineapple fermentation liquids；8 grams of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；12 grams of iodine；2 grams of boron.
The preparation method of aforesaid liquid fertilizer: in the usual way, first that bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar, pineapple fermentation liquid and chlorine bromine is different
Cyanuric acid mixing, then iodine and boron are dissolved in above-mentioned mixed solution, the Liquid Fertilizer is made.
The pineapple fermentation liquid can be prepared as follows: pineapple peel is stacked in fermentation vat, distiller's yeast is then added,
It stirs evenly, then stacks or seal and place 20 to 50 days, preferably 30 days, can be prepared by pineapple fermentation liquid through filtering.
The fermentation vat can be cement pit, and the distiller's yeast can be wheat Other-of, small Other-of, red Other-of, big Other-of or bran Other-of, this implementation
Example is preferably wheat Other-of (Chifeng and people Biotechnology Co., Ltd), and the mass ratio of pineapple peel and distiller's yeast is 100:0.05 ~ 10, preferably
For 100:0.1 ~ 1.Through surveying, pineapple fermentation fluid solid content is 50% ~ 80%, preferably 60% ~ 70%.
Embodiment 2
Liquid Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is grouped as by following group in mass:
18 grams of bamboo vinegars；33 grams of wood vinegar；12 grams of pineapple fermentation liquids；10 grams of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；10 grams of iodine；8 grams of magnesium.
The preparation method of aforesaid liquid fertilizer: in the usual way, first that bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar, pineapple fermentation liquid and chlorine bromine is different
Cyanuric acid mixing, then iodine and boron are dissolved in above-mentioned mixed solution, the Liquid Fertilizer is made.
The preparation method of pineapple fermentation liquid is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
Liquid Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is grouped as by following group in mass:
25 grams of bamboo vinegars；35 grams of wood vinegar；15 grams of pineapple fermentation liquids；12 grams of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；16 grams of iodine；14 grams of magnesium.
The preparation method of aforesaid liquid fertilizer: in the usual way, first that bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar, pineapple fermentation liquid and chlorine bromine is different
Cyanuric acid mixing, then iodine and boron are dissolved in above-mentioned mixed solution, the Liquid Fertilizer is made.
The preparation method of pineapple fermentation liquid is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
Liquid Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is grouped as by following group in mass:
27 grams of bamboo vinegars；38 grams of wood vinegar；8 grams of pineapple fermentation liquids；13 grams of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；17 grams of iodine；8 grams of magnesium；4 grams
Calcium；2 grams of boron.
The preparation method of aforesaid liquid fertilizer: in the usual way, first that bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar, pineapple fermentation liquid and chlorine bromine is different
Cyanuric acid mixing, then iodine and boron are dissolved in above-mentioned mixed solution, the Liquid Fertilizer is made.
The preparation method of pineapple fermentation liquid is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
Liquid Fertilizer described in the present embodiment is grouped as by following group in mass:
30 grams of bamboo vinegars；30 grams of wood vinegar；18 grams of pineapple fermentation liquids；15 grams of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；20 grams of iodine；10 grams of calcium；
10 grams of magnesium.
The preparation method of aforesaid liquid fertilizer: in the usual way, first that bamboo vinegar, wood vinegar, pineapple fermentation liquid and chlorine bromine is different
Cyanuric acid mixing, then iodine and boron are dissolved in above-mentioned mixed solution, the Liquid Fertilizer is made.
The preparation method of pineapple fermentation liquid is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6
Liquid Fertilizer described in Examples 1 to 5 is used for the experiment of prevention and control Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen, experimentation to be as follows:
120 plants of illness plant are selected in big field, are randomly divided into 6 groups, 20 plants of illness plant of each group, then
The Liquid Fertilizer of embodiment 1 to 5 is diluted 100 times respectively, control group is clear water, is filled respectively to every group of illness plant
Root, the pouring root amount of every plant of illness plant are 0.5 liter.To after half a month, the Liquid Fertilizer of embodiment 1 to 5 be diluted 100 times respectively,
Control group is clear water, carries out pouring root to every group of illness plant respectively, the pouring root amount of every column illness plant is 0.3 liter.After January,
Liquid Fertilizer is diluted 130 times, control group is clear water, every plant 0.25 liter of pouring root.After 3 months, Liquid Fertilizer is diluted 40 times, control group
For clear water, every plant 1.2 liters of pouring root, observation counts the recovery rate of illness plant, (the normal plant number of recovery rate=recovery/every group of plant
Strain number), as shown in table 1.
Table 1
| Processing group | Recovery rate after fertilising two weeks | Recovery rate after fertilising 1 month | Recovery rate after fertilising 3 months |
| Control group | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 1 | 0% | 50% | 85% |
| Embodiment 2 | 5% | 60% | 90% |
| Embodiment 3 | 10% | 80% | 100% |
| Embodiment 4 | 5% | 70% | 95% |
| Embodiment 5 | 0% | 55% | 90% |
As shown in Table 1, the present invention can play certain curative effect after two weeks of applying fertilizer, with the extension of time,
After applying fertilizer 3 months, illness plant can all cure substantially.
Claims (3)
1. the Liquid Fertilizer that one kind is capable of controlling plant diseases, which is characterized in that be grouped as by following group in mass: 15~30
Part bamboo vinegar；30~40 parts of wood vinegar；8~20 portions of pineapple fermentation liquids；8~15 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acids；10~20 parts of iodine；2~
20 parts of adjuvants；The adjuvant is or mixtures thereof one of magnesium, calcium and boron；
The pineapple fermentation liquid is prepared with the following method:
Pineapple peel is stacked in fermentation vat, distiller's yeast is added, stirs evenly, then stacks or seals and place 20 to 50 days, pass through
It filters and can be prepared by pineapple fermentation liquid, the mass ratio of the pineapple peel and distiller's yeast is 100:0.05~10, the pineapple fermentation liquid
Solid content is 50%~80%.
2. Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is 18~27 parts；Wood vinegar 33
~38 parts；12~18 parts of pineapple fermentation liquid；10~13 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acid；12~17 parts of iodine；8~16 parts of adjuvant；It is described
The solid content of pineapple fermentation liquid is 60%~70%.
3. Liquid Fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bamboo vinegar liquid hold-up is 25 parts；35 parts of wood vinegar；Spinach
15 parts of trailing plants fermentation liquid；12 parts of chlorobromide isocyanuric acid；16 parts of iodine；14 parts of adjuvant；The distiller's yeast is wheat Other-of, small Other-of, red Other-of, big Other-of
Or one of bran Other-of or a variety of.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510930354.0A CN105454300B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of Liquid Fertilizer for capableing of controlling plant diseases |
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| CN201510930354.0A CN105454300B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of Liquid Fertilizer for capableing of controlling plant diseases |
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| CN105454300A CN105454300A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105454300B true CN105454300B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113748897A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-07 | 孙广伟 | Prevention and treatment method for cotton verticillium wilt and fusarium wilt |
| US11787750B1 (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2023-10-17 | Institute Of Soil Fertilizer, Resources And Environment Of Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences | Fertilizers for delaying decay of Huanglongbing-affected tree and preparation methods thereof |
| CN114560738B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-11-29 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Special water-soluble fertilizer for delaying decline of Huanglongbing trees and preparation and application methods thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1285146A (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2001-02-28 | 蒋长宁 | Soluble powder agent of chlorobromide isocyanuric acid and ue in prevention and control of crops diseases |
| CN1666979A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2005-09-14 | 江苏东宝农药化工有限公司 | Production process and use of chlorobromoisocyanuric acid |
| CN101062876A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | 杨明 | Preparation of multiple-effect plant disease-proof nutrient solution |
| CN102295488A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-28 | 北京林业大学 | Mixed plant culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN102657219A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-09-12 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Dufulin-containing ultra low volume liquid formulation |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510930354.0A patent/CN105454300B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1285146A (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2001-02-28 | 蒋长宁 | Soluble powder agent of chlorobromide isocyanuric acid and ue in prevention and control of crops diseases |
| CN1666979A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2005-09-14 | 江苏东宝农药化工有限公司 | Production process and use of chlorobromoisocyanuric acid |
| CN101062876A (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-10-31 | 杨明 | Preparation of multiple-effect plant disease-proof nutrient solution |
| CN102295488A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-28 | 北京林业大学 | Mixed plant culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN102657219A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-09-12 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | Dufulin-containing ultra low volume liquid formulation |
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Address after: 524100 Xuwen City, Guangdong province Xu Tong Tong Tong Tong Road intersection of the real estate board A floor building, No. 1 Applicant after: GUANGDONG HUAHAN INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 524100, Guangdong, Zhanjiang province Xuwen County food company slaughterhouse North Applicant before: ZHANJIANG HUA KHAN AGRICULTURE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 524100 Xuwen City, Guangdong province Xu Tong Tong Tong Tong Road intersection of the real estate board A floor building, No. 1 Applicant after: Guangdong China Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 524100 Xuwen City, Guangdong province Xu Tong Tong Tong Tong Road intersection of the real estate board A floor building, No. 1 Applicant before: GUANGDONG HUAHAN INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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