CN105454063B - Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box - Google Patents

Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105454063B
CN105454063B CN201511031737.0A CN201511031737A CN105454063B CN 105454063 B CN105454063 B CN 105454063B CN 201511031737 A CN201511031737 A CN 201511031737A CN 105454063 B CN105454063 B CN 105454063B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilation
box
casing
gas
case
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201511031737.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105454063A (en
Inventor
罗向红
李朝军
杜联芳
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai First Peoples Hospital
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Publication of CN105454063A publication Critical patent/CN105454063A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/035Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of full-automatic multi-functional gas control animal model rearing-box, automatically, is accurately controlled available for multiple gases concentration, is adapted to the animal raising box of various animal modeling;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box, including breathing box system, ventilation box system, control early warning system, ventilation box system and vehicle-mounted accessory system;The ventilation box system and ventilation box system are arranged inside breathing box system, for carrying out gas exchanges with breathing box system, the control early warning system is arranged in breathing box system, concentration and relative humidity for gas in regulation breathing box system, ventilation box system and box system of taking a breath, the vehicle-mounted accessory system is arranged on the bottom of breathing box system, is worked for assisted respiartion box system;It the composite can be widely applied to animal raising box field.

Description

Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box
Technical field
Full-automatic multi-functional gas of the present invention controls animal model rearing-box, belongs to animal raising box technical field.
Background technology
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy of newborn, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are one group a series of caused by acute or chronic anoxic The disease of nervous system or respiratory circulatory system.Its lethal or disability rate is high, and patients ' life quality is low, by its mechanism of causing a disease Long-term, careful research is carried out with treatment method, certain experience is have accumulated and achieves larger progress, but still have more Problem needs to be furtherd investigate.Mechanism and the regeneration of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease damage are caused in hypoxie-ischemic encephalopathy, chronic hypoxia In the research of mechanism, appropriate animal model is indispensable.At present, the acute or chronic anoxic that accurately controls still is lacked Animal raising box, in addition, heart arrest is dead major reason.CPR can improve the survival rate of heart arrest, but lack Blood-Reperfu- sion and inflammatory reaction and cardiac dysfunction after heart arrest are closely related.Research finds that suction NO gases can improve the heart The heart and cranial nerve function of patient after dirty all standing, but mechanism is still not clear.Therefore, the animal of accurate NO gas concentrations control Rearing-box is the necessary requirement for being successfully established animal model.The animal for accurately controlling NO gas concentrations there is no to raise in the market Support case.
The content of the invention
The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a kind of full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model Rearing-box, automatically, accurately controlled available for multiple gases concentration, be adapted to the animal raising box of various animal modeling.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal Model rearing-box, including breathing box system, ventilation box system, control early warning system, ventilation box system and vehicle-mounted annex System;It is described ventilation box system and ventilation box system be arranged at breathing box system inside, for respiratory box system System carries out gas exchanges, and the control early warning system is arranged in breathing box system, for adjusting breathing box system, ventilation The concentration and relative humidity of gas, the vehicle-mounted accessory system are arranged on respiratory box system in box system and ventilation box system The bottom of system, worked for assisted respiartion box system;
Breathing box system structure be:Including case in respiratory box outer container, respiratory box, the first ventilation blower fan, ventilating fan, First sensor and fluorescent tube component, case is arranged on inside respiratory box outer container in the respiratory box, case and breathing in the respiratory box The cavity formed between case outer container is gas adapter cavity, and multiple first ventilation blower fans are arranged on the side wall of case in respiratory box On, for the gas in case in respiratory box to be discharged in gas adapter cavity, the ventilating fan is arranged on the top of case in respiratory box Portion, for by case in the gas suction respiratory box in ventilate box system and box system of taking a breath, multiple described first to sense Device is arranged in respiratory box on the internal chamber wall of case, for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of gas in case in respiratory box, the lamp Tube assembly is arranged on the top of box cavity in respiratory box, for being illuminated, heating in case in respiratory box and disinfection by ultraviolet light;
It is described ventilation box system structure be:Lead to including ventilation casing, ventilation air inlet pipe, vent box ventilation pipe, second Gas blower fan and second sensor, the upper end of the ventilation casing are connected with ventilation air inlet pipe, the lower end connection of the ventilation casing There is vent box ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation air inlet pipe connects with ventilation casing, and the other end of the ventilation air inlet pipe stretches out Connected outside respiratory box outer container with air feed bottle, one end of the vent box ventilation pipe connects with ventilation casing, and the vent box changes The other end of tracheae is connected with case in respiratory box, and multiple second ventilation blower fans are arranged in the side wall of ventilation casing, are used for By in the gas suction vent box body in gas adapter cavity, multiple second sensors are arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing On, for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of gas in vent box body;
It is described ventilation box system structure be:Changed including ventilation casing, ventilation air inlet pipe, ventilation escape pipe, shuffle box Tracheae, the 3rd ventilation blower fan and 3rd sensor, the ventilation air inlet pipe and escape pipe of taking a breath are arranged on the upper end of ventilation casing, Shuffle box ventilation pipe is arranged on the lower end of ventilation casing, one end of the ventilation air inlet pipe and ventilation escape pipe with ventilation Casing connects, and the other end of the ventilation air inlet pipe and escape pipe of taking a breath stretches out outside respiratory box outer container and atmosphere, institute The one end for stating shuffle box ventilation pipe connects with ventilation casing, and the other end of the shuffle box ventilation pipe connects with case in respiratory box, Multiple three ventilations blower fans are arranged in the side wall of ventilation casing, for by the gas suction air exchange case in gas adapter cavity In vivo, multiple 3rd sensors are arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing, for gathering the concentration of gas in shuffle box body And relative humidity.
The structure of the vehicle-mounted accessory system is:Including housing, casing energy supply control module, casing water supply control module, Animal excrements storage casing, excreta collection diverter module and casing universal wheel, the both ends of the housing are respectively arranged with case Body energy supply control module and casing water supply control module, for the power supply of whole rearing-box, water supply, the animal excrements storage Casing is arranged in housing, and the excreta collection diverter module is arranged on the upper end of animal excrements storage casing, for receiving The discarded object that collection animal is discharged out of respiratory box in case, the casing universal wheel is arranged on housing bottom, for whole rearing-box Movement.
It is described control early warning system structure be:Including CPU, the first sensor, second sensor and the 3rd sensing Device electrically connects with CPU, for the data collected to be transferred into CPU, the ventilations of the CPU and first blower fan, ventilating fan, the The control terminal of two ventilation blower fans and the 3rd ventilation blower fan electrically connects, for controlling the rotating speed of blower fan.
The bottom of the animal excrements storage casing is provided with excreta outlet, is set on the excreta outlet There is valve.
Animal first aid casing is provided with the housing.
Connected between the animal excrements storage casing and excreta collection diverter module by drainage channel, the row Water seal arrangement is provided with aquaporin.
The present invention has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:Respiratory system of the invention according to people in bionics, The system is designed for animal, box system provides NO or O to animal by ventilating2, by box system of taking a breath by respiratory box Case is in communication with the outside, wherein, ventilation box system continuous incoming call fresh air, breathes out dirty gas equivalent to " lung " of people, " the interior environment " that case is behaved in respiratory box, is breathed, and the air of exhalation is discharged into for the animal for being placed on case in respiratory box In the gas adapter cavity that case and outer container are formed in respiratory box, " blood circulation system " of the gas adapter cavity quite with people will be dynamic Dirty gas after thing breathing is discharged by box system of taking a breath, and ventilation box system " is opened equivalent to what is infused to human body Put path ", supplement NO or O2, studied for researcher, the present invention is by controlling early warning system to can be used for multiple gases dense Degree is full-automatic, accurately control, is adapted to the animal raising box of various animal modeling.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the operating diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that box system is breathed in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ventilation box system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that early warning system is controlled in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ventilation box system in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of vehicle-mounted accessory system in the present invention.
In figure:1 be breathing box system, 11 be respiratory box outer container, 12 be case in respiratory box, 13 be the first ventilation blower fan, 14 it is ventilating fan, 15 be first sensor, 16 be fluorescent tube component, 2 be ventilation box system, 21 be ventilation casing, 22 is logical Gas air inlet pipe, 23 be vent box ventilation pipe, 24 be the second ventilation blower fan, 25 be second sensor, 3 be control early warning system, 4 be Ventilation box system, 41 be ventilation casing, 42 be ventilation air inlet pipe, 43 be ventilation escape pipe, 44 be that shuffle box ventilation manages, 45 is 3rd sensor, 46 be the 3rd ventilation blower fan, 5 be vehicle-mounted accessory system, 51 be housing, 52 be casing energy supply control module, 53 For casing water supply control module, 54 be animal excrements store casing, 55 be excreta collection diverter module, 56 be that casing is universal Wheel, 57 be excreta outlet, 58 be valve, 59 be animal first aid casing.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, full-automatic multi-functional gas of the present invention controls animal model rearing-box, including breathing casing System 1, ventilation box system 2, control early warning system 3, ventilation box system 4 and vehicle-mounted accessory system 5;The vent box system System 2 and ventilation box system 4 are arranged inside breathing box system 1, for carrying out gas exchanges with breathing box system 1, The control early warning system 3 is arranged in breathing box system 1, for adjusting breathing box system 1, ventilation box system 2 and The concentration and relative humidity of gas in box system 4 of taking a breath, the vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 are arranged on the bottom of breathing box system 1 Portion, worked for assisted respiartion box system 1;
Breathing box system 1 structure be:Including the ventilation of case in respiratory box outer container 11, respiratory box 12, first blower fan 13, change Gas blower fan 14, first sensor 15 and fluorescent tube component 16, case 12 is arranged on inside respiratory box outer container 11 in the respiratory box, described The cavity formed in respiratory box between case 12 and respiratory box outer container 11 is gas adapter cavity, and multiple first ventilation blower fans 13 are set Put in respiratory box in the side wall of case 12, for the gas in case in respiratory box 12 to be discharged in gas adapter cavity, the ventilation Blower fan 14 is arranged on the top of case 12 in respiratory box, for the gas in ventilate box system 2 and box system 4 of taking a breath to be sucked In respiratory box in case 12, multiple first sensors 15 are arranged in respiratory box on the internal chamber wall of case 12, are breathed for gathering In case in case 12 gas concentration and relative humidity, the fluorescent tube component 16 is arranged on the top of the inner chamber of case 12 in respiratory box, uses It is illuminated, heats and disinfection by ultraviolet light in case 12 in respiratory box;
It is described ventilation box system 2 structure be:Including ventilation casing 21, ventilation air inlet pipe 22, vent box ventilation pipe 23, Second ventilation blower fan 24 and second sensor 25, the upper end of the ventilation casing 21 are connected with ventilation air inlet pipe 22, the ventilation The lower end of casing 21 is connected with vent box ventilation pipe 23, and one end of the ventilation air inlet pipe 22 connects with ventilation casing 21, described The other end of ventilation air inlet pipe 22 stretches out the outside of respiratory box outer container 11 and connected with air feed bottle, one end of the vent box ventilation pipe 23 Connected with ventilation casing 21, the other end of the vent box ventilation pipe 23 connects with case in respiratory box 12, and multiple described second is logical Gas blower fan 24 is arranged in the side wall of ventilation casing 21, more for the gas suction in gas adapter cavity to be ventilated in casing 21 The individual second sensor 25 be arranged on ventilation casing 21 internal chamber wall on, for gather ventilation casing 21 in gas concentration and Relative humidity;
It is described ventilation box system 4 structure be:Including ventilation casing 41, ventilation air inlet pipe 42, ventilation escape pipe 43, change Gas tank ventilation pipe 44, the ventilation blower fan 46 of 3rd sensor 45 and the 3rd, the ventilation air inlet pipe 42 and ventilation escape pipe 43 are set In the upper end of ventilation casing 41, the shuffle box ventilation pipe 44 is arranged on the lower end of ventilation casing 41, the ventilation air inlet pipe 42 Connected with one end of ventilation escape pipe 43 with ventilation casing 41, the other end of the ventilation air inlet pipe 42 and escape pipe 43 of taking a breath The outside of respiratory box outer container 11 and atmosphere are stretched out, one end of the shuffle box ventilation pipe 44 connects with ventilation casing 41, institute The other end for stating shuffle box ventilation pipe 44 connects with case in respiratory box 12, and multiple 3rd ventilation blower fans 46 are arranged on shuffle box In the side wall of body 41, for by the gas suction air exchange casing 41 in gas adapter cavity, multiple 3rd sensors 45 to be set Put on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing 41, for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of gas in ventilation casing 41.
The structure of the vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 is:Supply water and control including housing 51, casing energy supply control module 52, casing Module 53, animal excrements storage casing 54, excreta collection diverter module 55 and casing universal wheel 56, the two of the housing 51 End is respectively arranged with casing energy supply control module 52 and casing water supply control module 53, for powering, supplying water to whole rearing-box, The animal excrements storage casing 54 is arranged in housing 51, and the excreta collection diverter module 55 is arranged on animal excretion Thing stores the upper end of casing 54, for collecting the discarded object of animal discharge in case 12 out of respiratory box, the casing universal wheel 56 It is arranged on the bottom of housing 51, the movement for whole rearing-box.
It is described control early warning system 3 structure be:Including CPU, the first sensor 15, second sensor 25 and the 3rd Sensor 45 electrically connects with CPU, for the data collected to be transferred into CPU, the CPU and the first ventilation blower fan 13, changes The control terminal of the ventilation ventilation blower fan 46 of blower fan 24 and the 3rd of gas blower fan 14, second electrically connects, for controlling the rotating speed of blower fan.
The bottom of the animal excrements storage casing 54 is provided with excreta outlet 57, the excreta outlet 57 On be provided with valve 58.
Animal first aid casing 59 is provided with the housing 51.
Connected between the animal excrements storage casing 54 and excreta collection diverter module 55 by drainage channel, institute State and water seal arrangement is provided with drainage channel.
The present invention sets filter in each air inlet, removes the impurity that may be mixed with gas.
First sensor 15 is mainly used to gather in respiratory box NO or O in case 12 in the present invention2And NH3Concentration and sky The data of the relative humidity of gas, second sensor 25 are mainly used to NO or O in collection ventilation casing 212Concentration data, Three sensors 45 are mainly used to the relative humidity and NH of air in collection ventilation casing 413The data of concentration.
Early warning system 3 is controlled also to include warning indicator light, audio alarm, air-blower control loop, sensing in the present invention Device indicator lamp groups.
The operation principle of the present invention:
The present invention is mainly made up of the casing of 4 opposing seals, a vehicle-mounted accessory system and a control early warning system. First containment housing is case 12 in respiratory box.Top is provided with can be by ventilation shaft to breathing for the ventilating fan 14 of air inlet Interior case 12 inputs the gas from ventilation box system 2 or box system 4 of taking a breath.Top is provided with fluorescent tube component 16 simultaneously, realizes Illumination, temperature adjustment and sterilizing function.Top both sides are respectively provided with collection NO or O2The sensor and collection NH of concentration3Concentration and The sensor of gas relative humidity in casing, realize in detecting breathing case NO or O in case 122) and NH3And relative air humidity, Ventilated or ventilatory by feeding back to control early warning system 3.Side wall is provided with 4 first ventilation blower fans 13, can be by breathing Case 12 orients in case is vented to respiratory box outer container 11.The excreta collection that lower wall is provided with boom net and vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 shunts Module 55 is closed to connect, for collecting separating animal's excreta.
Second containment housing is respiratory box outer container 11, interior to be provided with NO or O2Concentration sensor and NH3Concentration sensor and Gas relative humidity sensor, realize NO or O in detecting breathing case outer container 112Concentration and NH3Concentration and gas relative humidity, Ventilated or ventilatory by feeding back to control early warning system 3.Only pass through 4 first ventilation blower fans 13 and case in respiratory box 12 orientation ventilations.
3rd containment housing is ventilation box system 2, and top is provided with NO or O2The gas handling system of gases at high pressure, it can also wrap Autoelectrinic valve, gas flow controller etc. are included, with extraneous high pressure NO or O2Gas bottle connects.Two side is provided with two second and led to Gas blower fan 24, orientation carry out gas exchanges with respiratory box outer container 11.Madial wall is provided with NO or O2Concentration sensor, realize that detection is logical NO or O in gas box system 22Concentration, by feed back to control early warning system 3 carry out ventilatory function.
4th containment housing is ventilation box system 4, and top is provided with air inlet, orients and is inputted to ventilation box system 4 Air;Gas in ventilation box system 4 is discharged with ventilation casing gas outlet orientation.Two side is provided with two the 3rd ventilation blower fans 46 orientations carry out gas exchanges with respiratory box outer container 11.Madial wall is provided with NH3Concentration sensor and air humidity sensor, visit Survey NH in ventilation box system 43Concentration and air humidity, ventilated or taken a breath work(by feeding back to control early warning system 3 Energy.
Control early warning system 3:Monitor respiratory box outer container 11, ventilation in real time by first sensor 15 and second sensor 25 NO or O in casing 21 and respiratory box in case 122Concentration monitoring and feedback, control draft fan and ventilation casing air inlet Mouth, realize the NO or O of case in respiratory box2Concentration maintains certain maintenance level.Sensed by first sensor 15 and the 3rd Device 45 monitors respiratory box outer container 11 in real time, the NH in take a breath casing 41 and respiratory box in case 123Concentration, relative air humidity etc. refer to The monitoring of target concentration and feedback, control draft fan, the air inlet for casing of taking a breath and gas outlet, realize case in respiratory box NH3The indexs such as concentration, relative air humidity maintain certain maintenance level.
The vehicle-mounted upper end of accessory system 5 by boom net with case in respiratory box 12 is closed connects.Inside set casing power supply mould Block 52 controls whole system power supply;Casing water supply control module 53 periodically supplies water or rinsed animal excrements to letting animals feed;It is dynamic Thing excreta storage box body 54 is communicated with excreta collection diverter module 53 by " S " type bend pipe, for periodically storing animal row Thing is let out, or is directly connected with sewer pipe by excreta outlet 57;" S " type bend pipe realizes orientation water seal, prevents animal from arranging Let out ammonia of thing storage box body 54 etc. and be redirected back into case 12 in respiratory box, while the hypomere of excreta collection diverter module 53 is additionally provided with Unidirectional valve valve 58, further control the NH of animal excrements storage box body 543Case in respiratory box is redirected back into vapor 12;Animal first aid casing 59 lays in medicine instrument etc. needed for zoopery;Casing universal wheel 56 is easy to whole system to move.
Embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation Example, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, can also make on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from Go out various change.

Claims (6)

1. full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that including breathing box system (1), ventilation Box system (2), control early warning system (3), ventilation box system (4) and vehicle-mounted accessory system (5);The ventilation box system (2) and ventilation box system (4) is arranged at breathing box system (1) inside, for carrying out gas with breathing box system (1) Exchange, the control early warning system (3) is arranged in breathing box system (1), for adjusting breathing box system (1), ventilation The concentration and relative humidity of box system (2) and box system (4) interior gas of taking a breath, the vehicle-mounted accessory system (5) are arranged on The bottom of box system (1) is breathed, is worked for assisted respiartion box system (1);
Breathing box system (1) structure be:Including case (12), the first ventilation blower fan in respiratory box outer container (11), respiratory box (13), ventilating fan (14), first sensor (15) and fluorescent tube component (16), case (12) is arranged on respiratory box in the respiratory box Outer container (11) is internal, and the cavity formed in the respiratory box between case (12) and respiratory box outer container (11) is gas adapter cavity, more The individual first ventilation blower fan (13) is arranged in the side wall of case in respiratory box (12), for by the gas in case in respiratory box (12) Body is discharged in gas adapter cavity, and the ventilating fan (14) is arranged on the top of case in respiratory box (12), for the casing that will ventilate In gas suction respiratory box in system (2) and ventilation box system (4) in case (12), multiple first sensors (15) set Put in respiratory box on the internal chamber wall of case (12), for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of case in respiratory box (12) interior gas, institute State the top that fluorescent tube component (16) is arranged on case in respiratory box (12) inner chamber, for being illuminated in case in respiratory box (12), Heating and disinfection by ultraviolet light;
It is described ventilation box system (2) structure be:Including ventilation casing (21), ventilation air inlet pipe (22), vent box ventilation pipe (23), the second ventilation blower fan (24) and second sensor (25), the upper end of the ventilation casing (21) are connected with ventilation air inlet pipe (22), it is described ventilation casing (21) lower end be connected with vent box ventilation pipe (23), it is described ventilation air inlet pipe (22) one end with Casing (21) of ventilating connects, and the other end of the ventilation air inlet pipe (22) stretches out respiratory box outer container (11) outside and air feed bottle company Logical, one end of the vent box ventilation pipe (23) connects with ventilation casing (21), the other end of the vent box ventilation pipe (23) Connected with case in respiratory box (12), multiple second ventilation blower fans (24) are arranged in the side wall of ventilation casing (21), are used for By in the gas suction ventilation casing (21) in gas adapter cavity, multiple second sensors (25) are arranged on ventilation casing (21) on internal chamber wall, for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of ventilation casing (21) interior gas;
It is described ventilation box system (4) structure be:Including ventilation casing (41), ventilation air inlet pipe (42), ventilation escape pipe (43), shuffle box ventilation pipe (44), 3rd sensor (45) and the 3rd ventilation blower fan (46), the air inlet pipe of taking a breath and are changed (42) Gas escape pipe (43) is arranged on the upper end of ventilation casing (41), and the shuffle box ventilation pipe (44) is arranged on ventilation casing (41) Lower end, it is described ventilation air inlet pipe (42) and ventilation escape pipe (43) one end with take a breath casing (41) connect, it is described take a breath into The other end of tracheae (42) and ventilation escape pipe (43) stretches out respiratory box outer container (11) outside and atmosphere, the shuffle box One end of ventilation pipe (44) connects with ventilation casing (41), case in the other end and respiratory box of the shuffle box ventilation pipe (44) (12) connect, multiple three ventilation blower fans (46) are arranged in the side wall of ventilation casing (41), for by gas adapter cavity In interior gas suction air exchange casing (41), multiple 3rd sensors (45) are arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing (41) On, for gathering the concentration and relative humidity of ventilation casing (41) interior gas.
2. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 1 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that the car Carry accessory system (5) structure be:Including housing (51), casing energy supply control module (52), casing water supply control module (53), Animal excrements storage casing (54), excreta collection diverter module (55) and casing universal wheel (56), the housing (51) Both ends are respectively arranged with casing energy supply control module (52) and casing water supply control module (53), for being supplied to whole rearing-box Electricity, supply water, the animal excrements storage casing (54) is arranged in housing (51), the excreta collection diverter module (55) The upper end of animal excrements storage casing (54) is arranged on, for collecting the discarded of the interior discharge of animal case (12) out of respiratory box Thing, the casing universal wheel (56) are arranged on housing (51) bottom, the movement for whole rearing-box.
3. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 1 or 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that institute State and control the structure of early warning system (3) to be:Including CPU, the first sensor (15), second sensor (25) and the 3rd sensing Device (45) electrically connects with CPU, for the data collected to be transferred into CPU, the CPU and the first ventilation blower fan (13), changes The control terminal of gas blower fan (14), the second ventilation blower fan (24) and the 3rd ventilation blower fan (46) electrically connects, for controlling blower fan Rotating speed.
4. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that described dynamic The bottom of thing excreta storage casing (54) is provided with excreta outlet (57), is provided with the excreta outlet (57) Valve (58).
5. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that the shell Animal first aid casing (59) is provided with body (51).
6. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterised in that described dynamic Connected between thing excreta storage casing (54) and excreta collection diverter module (55) by drainage channel, the drainage channel In be provided with water seal arrangement.
CN201511031737.0A 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box Expired - Fee Related CN105454063B (en)

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