CN105454063A - Animal model feeding box capable of achieving full-automatic and multifunctional gas control - Google Patents
Animal model feeding box capable of achieving full-automatic and multifunctional gas control Download PDFInfo
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- CN105454063A CN105454063A CN201511031737.0A CN201511031737A CN105454063A CN 105454063 A CN105454063 A CN 105454063A CN 201511031737 A CN201511031737 A CN 201511031737A CN 105454063 A CN105454063 A CN 105454063A
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- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 105
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 54
- 208000010496 Heart Arrest Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003519 ventilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070511 Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037212 Neonatal hypoxic and ischemic brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000009973 brain hypoxia - ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003792 cranial nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000033300 perinatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an animal model feeding box capable of achieving full-automatic and multifunctional gas control, and provides an animal feeding box which can be used for full-automatic and precise control over multiple gas concentrations and is suitable for model building of various animals. According to the technical scheme, for solving the technical problems, the animal model feeding box capable of achieving full-automatic and multifunctional gas control comprises a breathing box body system, a ventilation box body system, a pre-warning control system, a gas exchanging box body system and a vehicle-mounted accessory system; the ventilation box body system and the gas exchanging box body system are both arranged in the breathing box body system and used for perform gas exchanging with the breathing box body system, the pre-warning control system is arranged on the breathing box body system and used for regulating the concentration and the relative humidity of gas in the breathing box body system, the ventilation box body system and the gas exchanging box body system, and the vehicle-mounted accessory system is arranged at the bottom of the breathing box body system and used for assisting the breathing box body system to work. The animal model feeding box can be widely applied to the field of animal feeding boxes.
Description
Technical field
Full-automatic multi-functional gas of the present invention controls animal model rearing-box, belongs to animal raising box technical field.
Background technology
Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy of newborn, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are the diseases of one group of a series of nervous system caused because of acute or chronic hypoxia or respiratory circulatory system.It is lethal or disability rate is high, and patients ' life quality is low, by carrying out long-term, careful research to its mechanism of causing a disease and methods for the treatment of, have accumulated certain experience and achieving larger progress, but still has more problem to need to further investigate.Cause in the mechanism of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease damage and the research of regenerative system in hypoxie-ischemic encephalopathy, chronic hypoxia, suitable animal model is indispensable.At present, still lack the animal raising box of the acute or chronic hypoxia accurately controlled, in addition, heart arrest is dead major reason.CPR can improve the survival rate of heart arrest, but after ischemia-reperfusion and inflammatory reaction and heart arrest, cardiac dysfunction is closely related.Research finds, suck heart and cranial nerve function that NO gas can improve patient after heart arrest, but mechanism is still not clear.Therefore, the animal raising box that accurate NO gas concentration controls is the necessary requirement successfully setting up animal model.There is no in the market can the animal raising box of accurate control NO concentration gases.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of full-automatic multi-functional gas and control animal model rearing-box, can be used for multiple gases concentration and automatically, accurately control, be applicable to the animal raising box of various animal modeling.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box, comprises respiratory box system, vent box system, controls early warning system, shuffle box system and vehicle-mounted accessory system; It is inner that described vent box system and shuffle box system are all arranged on respiratory box system, for carrying out gas exchanges with respiratory box system, described control early warning system is arranged on respiratory box system, for regulating concentration and the relative moisture of gas in respiratory box system, vent box system and shuffle box system, described vehicle-mounted accessory system is arranged on the bottom of respiratory box system, works for assisted respiartion box system;
The structure of respiratory box system is: comprise respiratory box outer container, case in respiratory box, first ventilation blower fan, ventilation blower fan, first sensor and fluorescent tube assembly, in described respiratory box, case is arranged on respiratory box outer container inside, the cavity formed between case and respiratory box outer container in described respiratory box is gas adapter cavity, multiple described first ventilation blower fan is arranged on the sidewall of case in respiratory box, for the gas in case in respiratory box is discharged in gas adapter cavity, described ventilation blower fan is arranged on the top of case in respiratory box, for the gas in vent box system and shuffle box system being sucked in respiratory box in case, multiple described first sensor is arranged on the internal chamber wall of case in respiratory box, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in case in respiratory box, described fluorescent tube assembly is arranged on the top of box cavity in respiratory box, for throwing light on in case in respiratory box, heating and disinfection by ultraviolet light,
The structure of described vent box system is: comprise ventilation casing, ventilation air inlet pipe, vent box scavenge trunk, second ventilation blower fan and the second sensor, the upper end of described ventilation casing is connected with ventilation air inlet pipe, the lower end of described ventilation casing is connected with vent box scavenge trunk, one end of described ventilation air inlet pipe is communicated with ventilation casing, the other end of described ventilation air inlet pipe stretches out respiratory box outer container outside and is communicated with air feed bottle, one end of described vent box scavenge trunk is communicated with ventilation casing, the other end of described vent box scavenge trunk is communicated with case in respiratory box, multiple described second ventilation blower fan is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing, for the gas in gas adapter cavity being sucked in ventilation casing, multiple described second sensor setting is on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in ventilation casing,
The structure of described shuffle box system is: comprise ventilation casing, ventilation air inlet pipe, ventilation escape pipe, shuffle box scavenge trunk, 3rd ventilation blower fan and the 3rd sensor, described ventilation air inlet pipe and ventilation escape pipe are arranged on the upper end of ventilation casing, described shuffle box scavenge trunk is arranged on the lower end of ventilation casing, described ventilation air inlet pipe is all communicated with ventilation casing with one end of ventilation escape pipe, described ventilation air inlet pipe and the other end of ventilation escape pipe all stretch out respiratory box outer container outside and are communicated with air, one end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk is communicated with ventilation casing, the other end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk is communicated with case in respiratory box, multiple described 3rd ventilation blower fan is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing, for by the gas suction air exchange casing in gas adapter cavity, multiple described 3rd sensor setting is on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in ventilation casing.
The structure of described vehicle-mounted accessory system is: comprise housing, casing energy supply control module, casing water supply control module, animal excrements store casing, excreta collection diverter module and casing universal wheel, the two ends of described housing are respectively arranged with casing energy supply control module and casing water supply control module, power for giving whole rearing-box, supply water, described animal excrements store casing and are arranged in housing, described excreta collection diverter module is arranged on the upper end that animal excrements store casing, for collecting the discarded object that animal is discharged in case in respiratory box, described casing universal wheel is arranged on housing bottom, for the movement of whole rearing-box.
The structure of described control early warning system is: comprise CPU, described first sensor, the second sensor and the 3rd sensor are all electrically connected with between CPU, for the data collected are transferred to CPU, described CPU and first ventilate blower fan and the 3rd control end of ventilating blower fan of blower fan, blower fan of taking a breath, second of ventilating all is electrically connected, for controlling the rotating speed of blower fan.
The bottom that described animal excrements store casing is provided with excreta outlet, and described excreta outlet is provided with valve.
Animal first aid casing is provided with in described housing.
Described animal excrements are stored between casing and excreta collection diverter module and are communicated with by drainage channel, are provided with water seal arrangement in described drainage channel.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compared with prior art has is: the present invention, according to the respiratory system of people in bionics, for animal designs this system, provides NO or O by vent box system to animal
2, by shuffle box system, case in respiratory box is in communication with the outside, wherein, shuffle box system is equivalent to " lung " of people, continuous incoming call fresh air, to breathe out dirty gas, " environment " that in respiratory box, case is behaved, breathe for being placed on the animal of case in respiratory box, and the air of breathing out is entered in the gas adapter cavity that in respiratory box, case and outer container are formed, this gas adapter cavity quite and " blood circulation system " of people, dirty gas after animal breath is discharged by shuffle box system, vent box system is equivalent to carry out " open access " of infusing to human body, supplement NO or O
2, study for researcher, the present invention can be used for multiple gases concentration by control early warning system and automatically, accurately controls, and is applicable to the animal raising box of various animal modeling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is operating diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of respiratory box system in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vent box system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation controlling early warning system in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of shuffle box system in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of vehicle-mounted accessory system in the present invention.
In figure: 1 is respiratory box system, 11 is respiratory box outer container, 12 is case in respiratory box, 13 is the first ventilation blower fan, 14 is ventilation blower fan, 15 is first sensor, 16 is fluorescent tube assembly, 2 is vent box system, 21 is ventilation casing, 22 is ventilation air inlet pipe, 23 is vent box scavenge trunk, 24 is the second ventilation blower fan, 25 is the second sensor, 3 for controlling early warning system, 4 is shuffle box system, 41 is ventilation casing, 42 is ventilation air inlet pipe, 43 is ventilation escape pipe, 44 is shuffle box scavenge trunk, 45 is the 3rd sensor, 46 is the 3rd ventilation blower fan, 5 is vehicle-mounted accessory system, 51 is housing, 52 is casing energy supply control module, 53 is casing water supply control module, 54 is animal excrements storage casing, 55 is excreta collection diverter module, 56 is casing universal wheel, 57 is excreta outlet, 58 is valve, 59 is animal first aid casing.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, full-automatic multi-functional gas of the present invention controls animal model rearing-box, comprises respiratory box system 1, vent box system 2, controls early warning system 3, shuffle box system 4 and vehicle-mounted accessory system 5; It is inner that described vent box system 2 and shuffle box system 4 are all arranged on respiratory box system 1, for carrying out gas exchanges with respiratory box system 1, described control early warning system 3 is arranged on respiratory box system 1, for regulating concentration and the relative moisture of gas in respiratory box system 1, vent box system 2 and shuffle box system 4, described vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 is arranged on the bottom of respiratory box system 1, works for assisted respiartion box system 1;
The structure of respiratory box system 1 is: comprise respiratory box outer container 11, case 12 in respiratory box, first ventilation blower fan 13, ventilation blower fan 14, first sensor 15 and fluorescent tube assembly 16, in described respiratory box, case 12 is arranged on respiratory box outer container 11 inside, the cavity formed between case 12 and respiratory box outer container 11 in described respiratory box is gas adapter cavity, multiple described first ventilation blower fan 13 is arranged on the sidewall of case 12 in respiratory box, for the gas in case in respiratory box 12 is discharged in gas adapter cavity, described ventilation blower fan 14 is arranged on the top of case 12 in respiratory box, for the gas in vent box system 2 and shuffle box system 4 being sucked in respiratory box in case 12, multiple described first sensor 15 is arranged on the internal chamber wall of case 12 in respiratory box, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in case 12 in respiratory box, described fluorescent tube assembly 16 is arranged on the top of case 12 inner chamber in respiratory box, for throwing light on in case in respiratory box 12, heating and disinfection by ultraviolet light,
The structure of described vent box system 2 is: comprise ventilation casing 21, ventilation air inlet pipe 22, vent box scavenge trunk 23, second ventilation blower fan 24 and the second sensor 25, the upper end of described ventilation casing 21 is connected with ventilation air inlet pipe 22, the lower end of described ventilation casing 21 is connected with vent box scavenge trunk 23, one end of described ventilation air inlet pipe 22 is communicated with ventilation casing 21, the other end of described ventilation air inlet pipe 22 stretches out respiratory box outer container 11 outside and is communicated with air feed bottle, one end of described vent box scavenge trunk 23 is communicated with ventilation casing 21, the other end of described vent box scavenge trunk 23 is communicated with case in respiratory box 12, multiple described second ventilation blower fan 24 is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing 21, for the gas in gas adapter cavity being sucked in ventilation casing 21, multiple described second sensor 25 is arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing 21, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in ventilation casing 21,
The structure of described shuffle box system 4 is: comprise ventilation casing 41, ventilation air inlet pipe 42, ventilation escape pipe 43, shuffle box scavenge trunk 44, 3rd sensor 45 and the 3rd ventilation blower fan 46, described ventilation air inlet pipe 42 and ventilation escape pipe 43 are arranged on the upper end of ventilation casing 41, described shuffle box scavenge trunk 44 is arranged on the lower end of ventilation casing 41, described ventilation air inlet pipe 42 is all communicated with ventilation casing 41 with one end of ventilation escape pipe 43, described ventilation air inlet pipe 42 and the other end of ventilation escape pipe 43 all stretch out respiratory box outer container 11 outside and are communicated with air, one end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk 44 is communicated with ventilation casing 41, the other end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk 44 is communicated with case in respiratory box 12, multiple described 3rd ventilation blower fan 46 is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing 41, for by the gas suction air exchange casing 41 in gas adapter cavity, multiple described 3rd sensor 45 is arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing 41, for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of gas in ventilation casing 41.
The structure of described vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 is: comprise housing 51, casing energy supply control module 52, casing water supply control module 53, animal excrements store casing 54, excreta collection diverter module 55 and casing universal wheel 56, the two ends of described housing 51 are respectively arranged with casing energy supply control module 52 and casing water supply control module 53, power for giving whole rearing-box, supply water, described animal excrements store casing 54 and are arranged in housing 51, described excreta collection diverter module 55 is arranged on the upper end that animal excrements store casing 54, for collecting the discarded object that animal is discharged in case in respiratory box 12, described casing universal wheel 56 is arranged on bottom housing 51, for the movement of whole rearing-box.
The structure of described control early warning system 3 is: comprise CPU, described first sensor 15, second sensor 25 and the 3rd sensor 45 are all electrically connected with between CPU, for the data collected are transferred to CPU, described CPU and first ventilate blower fan 24 and the 3rd control end of ventilating blower fan 46 of blower fan 13, blower fan 14, second of taking a breath of ventilating all is electrically connected, for controlling the rotating speed of blower fan.
The bottom that described animal excrements store casing 54 is provided with excreta outlet 57, and described excreta outlet 57 is provided with valve 58.
Animal first aid casing 59 is provided with in described housing 51.
Described animal excrements are stored between casing 54 and excreta collection diverter module 55 and are communicated with by drainage channel, are provided with water seal arrangement in described drainage channel.
The present invention arranges filter at each air inlet, goes out the impurity that may be mixed with in gas.
In the present invention, first sensor 15 to be mainly used to gather in respiratory box NO or O in case 12
2and NH
3concentration and the data of relative moisture of air, the second sensor 25 is mainly used to gather NO or O in ventilation casing 21
2the data of concentration, the 3rd sensor 45 is mainly used to the relative moisture and the NH that gather air in ventilation casing 41
3the data of concentration.
Control early warning system 3 in the present invention and also comprise warning indicator light, audio alarm, air-blower control loop, sensor indicator lamp group.
Operation principle of the present invention:
The present invention is primarily of the casing of 4 opposing seal, a vehicle-mounted accessory system and a control early warning system composition.First containment housing is case 12 in respiratory box.The ventilation blower fan 14 that top is provided with for air inlet inputs gas from respiratory box system 2 or shuffle box system 4 by ventilation shaft to case 12 in breathing.Top is provided with fluorescent tube assembly 16 simultaneously, realizes illumination, temperature adjustment and sterilizing function.Both sides, top are respectively equipped with for gathering NO or O
2the sensor of concentration and collection NH
3the sensor of gas relative moisture in concentration and casing, to realize in detecting breathing case NO or O in case 12
2) and NH
3and relative air humidity, undertaken ventilating or ventilatory by feeding back to control early warning system 3.Sidewall is provided with 4 first ventilation blower fans 14, can be vented by case in respiratory box 12 orientation to respiratory box outer container 11.Lower wall is provided with boom net and connects with the excreta collection diverter module 55 of vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 is airtight, for collecting separating animal's excreta.
Second containment housing is respiratory box outer container 11, is inside provided with NO or O
2concentration sensor and NH
3concentration sensor and gas relative humidity sensor, realize NO or O in detecting breathing case outer container 11
2concentration and NH
3concentration and gas relative moisture, undertaken ventilating or ventilatory by feeding back to control early warning system 3.Ventilate by means of only 4 first ventilation blower fans 14 and case 12 orientation in respiratory box.
3rd containment housing is vent box system 2, and top is provided with NO or O
2the gas handling system of gases at high pressure, also can comprise autoelectrinic valve, gas flow controller etc., with extraneous high pressure NO or O
2gas bottle connects.Two side is provided with two second ventilation blower fans 24, and directed and respiratory box outer container 11 carries out gas exchanges.Madial wall is provided with NO or O
2concentration sensor, realizes NO or O in detection vent box system 2
2concentration, by feed back to control early warning system 3 carry out ventilatory function.
4th containment housing is shuffle box system 4, and top is provided with air inlet, directed to shuffle box system 4 input air; With ventilation casing gas outlet is directed, gas in shuffle box system 4 is discharged.Two side is provided with two the 3rd ventilation blower fan 46 orientations and carries out gas exchanges with respiratory box outer container 11.Madial wall is provided with NH
3concentration sensor and air humidity sensor, NH in detection shuffle box system 4
3concentration and air humidity, undertaken ventilating or ventilatory by feeding back to control early warning system 3.
Control early warning system 3: by NO or O in case 12 in a sensor 15 and the second sensor 25 Real-Time Monitoring respiratory box outer container 11, ventilation casing 21 and respiratory box
2the monitoring of concentration and feedback, control draft fan and ventilation casing air inlet, realize NO or O of case in respiratory box
2concentration maintains certain maintenance level.By the NH in case 12 in a sensor 15 and the 3rd sensor 45 Real-Time Monitoring respiratory box outer container 11, ventilation casing 41 and respiratory box
3the monitoring of the concentration of the index such as concentration, relative air humidity and feedback, the air inlet of control draft fan, ventilation casing and gas outlet, realize the NH of case in respiratory box
3the index such as concentration, relative air humidity maintains certain maintenance level.
Vehicle-mounted accessory system 5 upper end is connected with case in respiratory box 12 is airtight by boom net.Inside establish casing energy supply control module 52 to control whole system to power; Casing water supply control module 53 regularly supplies water to letting animals feed or rinses animal excrements; Animal excrements storage box body 54 is communicated by " S " type bend pipe with excreta collection diverter module 53, for regularly storing animal excrements, or is directly connected with sewer pipe by excreta outlet 57; " S " type bend pipe realizes directed water seal, the ammonia etc. of animal excrements storage box body 54 is stoped oppositely to enter case 12 in respiratory box, excreta collection diverter module 53 hypomere is also provided with unidirectional valve valve 58 simultaneously, controls the NH of animal excrements storage box body 54 further
3case 12 in respiratory box is oppositely entered with steam; Medicine instrument needed for zoopery etc. laid in by animal first aid casing 59; Casing universal wheel 56 is convenient to whole system and is moved.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. full-automatic multi-functional gas controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, comprise respiratory box system (1), vent box system (2), control early warning system (3), shuffle box system (4) and vehicle-mounted accessory system (5), it is inner that described vent box system (2) and shuffle box system (4) are all arranged on respiratory box system (1), for carrying out gas exchanges with respiratory box system (1), described control early warning system (3) is arranged on respiratory box system (1), for regulating respiratory box system (1), the concentration of vent box system (2) and shuffle box system (4) interior gas and relative moisture, described vehicle-mounted accessory system (5) is arranged on the bottom of respiratory box system (1), work for assisted respiartion box system (1),
The structure of respiratory box system (1) is: comprise respiratory box outer container (11), case (12) in respiratory box, first ventilation blower fan (13), ventilation blower fan (14), first sensor (15) and fluorescent tube assembly (16), in described respiratory box, case (12) is arranged on respiratory box outer container (11) inside, the cavity formed between case (12) and respiratory box outer container (11) in described respiratory box is gas adapter cavity, multiple described first ventilation blower fan (13) is arranged on the sidewall of case in respiratory box (12), for the gas in case in respiratory box (12) is discharged in gas adapter cavity, described ventilation blower fan (14) is arranged on the top of case in respiratory box (12), for the gas in vent box system (2) and shuffle box system (4) being sucked in respiratory box in case (12), multiple described first sensor (15) is arranged on the internal chamber wall of case in respiratory box (12), for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of case in respiratory box (12) interior gas, described fluorescent tube assembly (16) is arranged on the top of case in respiratory box (12) inner chamber, for throwing light on in case in respiratory box (12), heating and disinfection by ultraviolet light,
The structure of described vent box system (2) is: comprise ventilation casing (21), ventilation air inlet pipe (22), vent box scavenge trunk (23), second ventilation blower fan (24) and the second sensor (25), the upper end of described ventilation casing (21) is connected with ventilation air inlet pipe (22), the lower end of described ventilation casing (21) is connected with vent box scavenge trunk (23), one end of described ventilation air inlet pipe (22) is communicated with ventilation casing (21), the other end of described ventilation air inlet pipe (22) stretches out respiratory box outer container (11) outside and is communicated with air feed bottle, one end of described vent box scavenge trunk (23) is communicated with ventilation casing (21), the other end of described vent box scavenge trunk (23) is communicated with case in respiratory box (12), multiple described second ventilation blower fan (24) is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing (21), for the gas in gas adapter cavity is sucked in ventilation casing (21), multiple described second sensor (25) is arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing (21), for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of ventilation casing (21) interior gas,
The structure of described shuffle box system (4) is: comprise ventilation casing (41), ventilation air inlet pipe (42), ventilation escape pipe (43), shuffle box scavenge trunk (44), 3rd sensor (45) and the 3rd ventilation blower fan (46), described ventilation air inlet pipe (42) and ventilation escape pipe (43) are arranged on the upper end of ventilation casing (41), described shuffle box scavenge trunk (44) is arranged on the lower end of ventilation casing (41), described ventilation air inlet pipe (42) is all communicated with ventilation casing (41) with one end of ventilation escape pipe (43), described ventilation air inlet pipe (42) and the other end of ventilation escape pipe (43) all stretch out respiratory box outer container (11) outside and are communicated with air, one end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk (44) is communicated with ventilation casing (41), the other end of described shuffle box scavenge trunk (44) is communicated with case in respiratory box (12), multiple described 3rd ventilation blower fan (46) is arranged on the sidewall of ventilation casing (41), for by the gas suction air exchange casing (41) in gas adapter cavity, multiple described 3rd sensor (45) is arranged on the internal chamber wall of ventilation casing (41), for gathering concentration and the relative moisture of ventilation casing (41) interior gas.
2. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 1 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, the structure of described vehicle-mounted accessory system (5) is: comprise housing (51), casing energy supply control module (52), casing water supply control module (53), animal excrements store casing (54), excreta collection diverter module (55) and casing universal wheel (56), the two ends of described housing (51) are respectively arranged with casing energy supply control module (52) and casing water supply control module (53), power for giving whole rearing-box, supply water, described animal excrements store casing (54) and are arranged in housing (51), described excreta collection diverter module (55) is arranged on the upper end that animal excrements store casing (54), for collecting the discarded object that animal is discharged in case in respiratory box (12), described casing universal wheel (56) is arranged on housing (51) bottom, for the movement of whole rearing-box.
3. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 1 and 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, the structure of described control early warning system (3) is: comprise CPU, described first sensor (15), second sensor (25) and the 3rd sensor (45) are all electrically connected with between CPU, for the data collected are transferred to CPU, described CPU and first ventilates blower fan (13), ventilation blower fan (14), the control end of the second ventilation blower fan (24) and the 3rd ventilation blower fan (46) is all electrically connected, for controlling the rotating speed of blower fan.
4. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, the bottom that described animal excrements store casing (54) is provided with excreta outlet (57), and described excreta outlet (57) is provided with valve (58).
5. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, is provided with animal first aid casing (59) in described housing (51).
6. full-automatic multi-functional gas according to claim 2 controls animal model rearing-box, it is characterized in that, described animal excrements are stored between casing (54) and excreta collection diverter module (55) and are communicated with by drainage channel, are provided with water seal arrangement in described drainage channel.
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CN117136857A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2023-12-01 | 佳木斯大学 | Sampling device for small animal breath experiment |
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