CN105453783A - Centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
Centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105453783A CN105453783A CN201610035024.XA CN201610035024A CN105453783A CN 105453783 A CN105453783 A CN 105453783A CN 201610035024 A CN201610035024 A CN 201610035024A CN 105453783 A CN105453783 A CN 105453783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- centrifugal
- base
- transmission shaft
- broadcast application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator. The centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer hopper and a base. A transmission device is arranged on the upper end face of the base and comprises a transmission device shell. A first transmission shaft is connected to the upper side of an inner cavity of the transmission device shell in an inserted mode. One end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first conical gear. The other end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fertilizer scattering tray. A second transmission shaft is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the transmission device shell in an inserted mode. A transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the second transmission shaft. A second conical gear meshed with the first conical gear is arranged on the other side of the second transmission shaft. Hopper supports are arranged at the four corners of the upper end face of the base. The fertilizer hopper is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fertilizer supports. A discharge port is reserved in the lower end face of the fertilizer hopper and located over the fertilizer scattering tray. Rolling wheels are evenly arranged on the lower end face of the base. By means of the centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator, fertilizer can be scattered into farmland more uniformly, and the centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator is simple in structure, small in size and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specially a kind of centrifugal farmland fertilization machine.
Background technology
Use chemical fertilizer in a lot of place of China, general employing is manually shed, and the time consumed due to artificially applying fertilizer is long, chemical fertilizer could not be made to be turned to timely below soil, easily cause the loss of fertility.Artificially applying fertilizer can not be quantitative chemical fertilizer is shed in farmland uniformly, easily cause the heap sum of fertility to run off, chemical fertilizer well can not be made to use crops uniformly and get on.The height that artificial chemical fertilizer is shed is higher, easily makes chemical fertilizer fly away with the wind, affects environment.Chemical fertilizer generally all has certain corrosivity, causes certain injury to the health of fertilising personnel.Artificially applying fertilizer takies a large amount of labours, is unfavorable for that agricultural mechanization is produced, although market has occurred some fertilizer distributors, the corollary apparatus of demand is too much, and volume is excessive, is unfavorable for one man operation, and price comparison is expensive, and maintenance is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal farmland fertilization machine, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of centrifugal farmland fertilization machine, comprise fertiliser bucket and base, the upper surface of described base is provided with transmission device, described transmission device comprises drive housing, the first power transmission shaft is plugged with on the upside of the inner chamber of described drive housing, the junction of described drive housing and the first power transmission shaft is provided with roller bearing, one end of described first power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first tapered gear, the other end of described first power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with broadcast application dish, and broadcast application dish upper surface is evenly provided with fertilizer plate, second driving shaft is plugged with on the left of the inner chamber of described drive housing, the junction of described second driving shaft and drive housing is provided with roller bearing, the side of described second driving shaft is provided with drive, the opposite side of described second driving shaft is provided with the second tapered gear of the tapered gears meshing with first, the corner, upper surface of described base is provided with hopper base, described hopper base is provided with hook, the upper end of described hopper base is fixedly connected with fertiliser bucket, discharging opening is left in the lower surface of described fertiliser bucket, and discharging opening is positioned at directly over broadcast application dish, the lower surface of described base is evenly provided with roller.
Preferably, described broadcast application dish is provided with and is no less than a fertilizer plate, and fertilizer plate radially arranges on broadcast application dish.
Preferably, the number of teeth of described second tapered gear is the twice being no less than the first angular wheel number of teeth.
Preferably, the inner chamber of described discharging opening is plugged with baffle plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this centrifugal fertilizer distributor, adopt the structure of the first angular wheel and the engagement of the second angular wheel, the power that drive passes over is through break-in and speed change, pass to broadcast application dish, broadcast application dish starts High Rotation Speed, broadcast application dish is evenly provided with fertilizer plate, chemical fertilizer in hopper drops downwards through discharging opening under gravity, wither and fall on the broadcast application dish of High Rotation Speed, under the effect of centrifugal force and fertilizer plate, chemical fertilizer granule flies out in a fixed manner, the chemical fertilizer granule flown out under gravity, scatter uniformly and go in farmland, discharging opening is plugged with baffle plate, be used for the number of regulated fertilization amount, this centrifugal fertilizer distributor contrasts existing fertilizer distributor, chemical fertilizer can be spilt more uniformly in farmland, structure is simpler, volume is little, low cost of manufacture, one man operation is very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is transmission structures figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is broadcast application dish structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1 fertiliser bucket, 2 hopper bases, 3 drives, 4 transmission devices, 5 rollers, 6 hooks, 7 first power transmission shafts, 8 discharging openings, 9 broadcast application dishes, 10 fertilizer plates, 11 second driving shafts, 12 roller bearings, 13 first tapered gears, 14 drive housings, 15 second tapered gears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of centrifugal farmland fertilization machine, comprise fertiliser bucket 1 and base 16, the upper surface of base 16 is provided with transmission device 4, transmission device 4 comprises drive housing 14, the first power transmission shaft 7 is plugged with on the upside of the inner chamber of drive housing 14, the junction of drive housing 14 and the first power transmission shaft 7 is provided with roller bearing 12, one end of first power transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the first tapered gear 13, the other end of the first power transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with broadcast application dish 9, and broadcast application dish 9 upper surface is evenly provided with fertilizer plate 10, broadcast application dish 9 is provided with and is no less than a fertilizer plate 10, and fertilizer plate 10 radially arranges on broadcast application dish 9, setting is no less than a fertilizer plate 10, chemical fertilizer granule can be spilt more uniformly in farmland, second driving shaft 11 is plugged with on the left of the inner chamber of drive housing 14, second driving shaft 11 is provided with roller bearing 12 with the junction of drive housing 14, the side of second driving shaft 11 is provided with drive 3, the opposite side of second driving shaft 11 is provided with the second tapered gear 15 that gear 13 tapered with first engages, the structure of the first angular wheel 13 and the engagement of the second angular wheel 15, drive 3 provides power by the drive unit of outside, the power that drive 3 passes over is through break-in and speed change, pass to broadcast application dish 9, broadcast application dish 9 starts High Rotation Speed, broadcast application dish 9 is evenly provided with fertilizer plate 10, chemical fertilizer in fertiliser bucket 1 drops downwards through discharging opening 8 under gravity, wither and fall on the broadcast application dish 9 of High Rotation Speed, under the effect of centrifugal force and fertilizer plate 10, chemical fertilizer granule flies out in a fixed manner, the chemical fertilizer granule flown out under gravity, scatter uniformly and go in farmland, the number of teeth of the second tapered gear 15 is the twice being no less than first angular wheel 13 number of teeth, the rotating speed of broadcast application dish 9 can greatly be improved, chemical fertilizer can be spilt to farther place, reduce fertilization time, the corner, upper surface of base 16 is provided with hopper base 2, hopper base 2 is provided with hook 6, the upper end of hopper base 2 is fixedly connected with fertiliser bucket 1, discharging opening 8 is left in the lower surface of fertiliser bucket 1, and discharging opening 8 is positioned at directly over broadcast application dish 9, the inner chamber of discharging opening 8 is plugged with baffle plate, for the number of regulated fertilization amount, the lower surface of base 16 is evenly provided with roller 5.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a centrifugal farmland fertilization machine, comprise fertiliser bucket (1) and base (16), it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base (16) is provided with transmission device (4), described transmission device (4) comprises drive housing (14), the first power transmission shaft (7) is plugged with on the upside of the inner chamber of described drive housing (14), the junction of described drive housing (14) and the first power transmission shaft (7) is provided with roller bearing (12), one end of described first power transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the first tapered gear (13), the other end of described first power transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected with broadcast application dish (9), and broadcast application dish (9) upper surface is evenly provided with fertilizer plate (10), second driving shaft (11) is plugged with on the left of the inner chamber of described drive housing (14), described second driving shaft (11) is provided with roller bearing (12) with the junction of drive housing (14), the side of described second driving shaft (11) is provided with drive (3), the opposite side of described second driving shaft (11) is provided with the second tapered gear (15) that gear (13) tapered with first is engaged, the corner, upper surface of described base (16) is provided with hopper base (2), described hopper base (2) is provided with hook (6), the upper end of described hopper base (2) is fixedly connected with fertiliser bucket (1), discharging opening (8) is left in the lower surface of described fertiliser bucket (1), and discharging opening (8) is positioned at directly over broadcast application dish (9), the lower surface of described base (16) is evenly provided with roller (5).
2. the centrifugal farmland fertilization machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described broadcast application dish (9) is provided with and is no less than a fertilizer plate (10), and fertilizer plate (10) radially arranges on broadcast application dish (9).
3. the centrifugal farmland fertilization machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of teeth of described second tapered gear (15) is for being no less than the twice of the first angular wheel (13) number of teeth.
4. the centrifugal farmland fertilization machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner chamber of described discharging opening (8) is plugged with baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610035024.XA CN105453783A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610035024.XA CN105453783A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator |
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CN105453783A true CN105453783A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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CN201610035024.XA Pending CN105453783A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Centrifugal farmland fertilizer applicator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106096109A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of centrifugal broadcast application dish work layout method |
CN107969201A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-01 | 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 | One kind is used for agricultural fertilizer device |
Citations (5)
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DE102006019477A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-10-31 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for sprinkling granular substances |
CN203219713U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-10-02 | 赤峰鸿宇工业制造有限公司 | Centrifugal fertilizer distributor mixer |
CN204762109U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Adjustable centrifugal automatic fertilizer distributor that circles round |
CN105123060A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 | Wheat land fertilizer applicator |
CN205284143U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 钟国平 | Centrifugal farmland fertilizer distributor |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610035024.XA patent/CN105453783A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006019477A1 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-10-31 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for sprinkling granular substances |
CN203219713U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-10-02 | 赤峰鸿宇工业制造有限公司 | Centrifugal fertilizer distributor mixer |
CN204762109U (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Adjustable centrifugal automatic fertilizer distributor that circles round |
CN105123060A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 灵璧九瑞农发科技有限公司 | Wheat land fertilizer applicator |
CN205284143U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 钟国平 | Centrifugal farmland fertilizer distributor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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景维华,曹双: "《机器人创新设计-基于慧鱼创意组合模型的机器人制作》", 31 July 2014, 清华大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106096109A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of centrifugal broadcast application dish work layout method |
CN107969201A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-01 | 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 | One kind is used for agricultural fertilizer device |
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Application publication date: 20160406 |
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