CN210202465U

CN210202465U - Agricultural production is with crops fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN210202465U
Application number: CN201920728687.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Inventor Has Waived The Right To Be Mentioned The; 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Minqing Longwan Agricultural Cooperatives
Current assignee: Hunan Linshi Agricultural Service Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production, including backup pad, mounting hole, reinforcing plate, braced frame, fertilizer box, first discharge gate, second discharge gate, the third discharge gate, bearing, fertilization case, lead workbin, first guide feed bin, second guide feed bin, third guide feed bin, first fertilization mouth, second fertilization mouth, third fertilization mouth, first baffle, second baffle, helical gear, well dabber, fertilization dish, connecting axle, band pulley, connection pad and spliced pole. When the fertilizer box is placed on the supporting frame, the first discharge hole, the second discharge hole and the third discharge hole are clamped inside the first material guiding bin, the second material guiding bin and the third material guiding bin in sequence, so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box is distributed; be equipped with three fertilization dish in the inside of fertilization case, the fertilizer that falls on the fertilization dish can rotate under the drive of well dabber, can spill fertilizer from first fertilization mouth, second fertilization mouth and third fertilization mouth respectively under the effect of centrifugal force.

Description

Agricultural production is with crops fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops fertilizer injection unit specifically is a crops fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production belongs to agricultural machine technical field.

Background

When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization, and the soil nutrient can be increased no matter organic fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers are applied; most inorganic fertilizers are easy to dissolve, the crops can immediately absorb the inorganic fertilizers after the inorganic fertilizers are applied except for part of soil absorption and storage, and most organic fertilizers are decomposed by microorganisms except for a small amount of nutrients which can be directly absorbed by the crops, so that the crops can be utilized.

In prior art, the peasant can adopt the mode of artifical fertilization or mechanical fertilization usually, and artifical fertilization comparatively consumes the labour, can strengthen its intensity of labour, and inhomogeneous phenomenon appears fertilizing in the use easily in present fertilizer application machinery, and the scope of just fertilizing is less, and work efficiency is not high, can improve the use cost that mechanized fertilizies. Therefore, a crop fertilizing device for agricultural production is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a crop fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a crop fertilizing device for agricultural production, which comprises a fertilizer box, a supporting frame, a supporting plate, a fertilizing box, a material guiding box and a fertilizing structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

a first fertilizing opening, a second fertilizing opening and a third fertilizing opening are sequentially formed in one side of the fertilizing box from top to bottom, a first baffle is arranged at the top of the second fertilizing opening and fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box, a second baffle is arranged at the top of the third fertilizing opening and fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box;

the fertilizing structure comprises a bearing, a helical gear, a central spindle, a fertilizing disc, a connecting shaft and a connecting disc, wherein the central spindle is arranged inside the fertilizing box, and two ends of the central spindle are respectively rotatably connected with the top end of the fertilizing box and the surface of the connecting disc through the bearing; the bevel gears are sleeved on the surface of the central spindle, the connecting shaft penetrates through the side face of one side of the fertilizing box, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the fertilizing box through a bearing, one end of the connecting shaft is sleeved with the bevel gears, the two bevel gears are in transmission connection, and the other end of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a belt wheel; the bottom end of the bevel gear is provided with the fertilizing disc, and the fertilizing disc is sleeved on the surface of the central spindle.

Preferably, the fertilizer box is clamped inside the supporting frame, and a first discharge port, a second discharge port and a third discharge port are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer box from left to right in sequence.

Preferably, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side face of the supporting frame, a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the other end of the supporting plate, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the supporting plate and the supporting frame.

Preferably, the material guide box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and a first material guide bin, a second material guide bin and a third material guide bin are sequentially arranged in the material guide box from left to right.

Preferably, the first discharge port, the second discharge port and the third discharge port are sequentially clamped in the first material guiding bin, the second material guiding bin and the third material guiding bin and are correspondingly communicated with each other.

Preferably, the fertilization case rigid coupling is in braced frame's lower surface, fertilization bottom of the case portion is equipped with the connection pad, just the connection pad with the rigid coupling has the spliced pole between the fertilization case.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with first discharge gate, second discharge gate and third discharge gate respectively in the bottom of fertilizer box, when placing the fertilizer box on braced frame, first discharge gate, second discharge gate and third discharge gate can block in proper order in the inside of first guide feed bin, second guide feed bin and third guide feed bin to divide the material to the fertilizer in the fertilizer box inside with this, can strengthen the homogeneity of this device;

2. the utility model discloses be equipped with three fertilization dish in the inside of fertilization case, the fertilizer that falls to on the fertilization dish can follow the fertilization dish and rotate under the drive of well dabber, can be equipped with first baffle and second baffle respectively at the top of second fertilization mouth and third fertilization mouth from first fertilization mouth, second fertilization mouth and third fertilization mouth effluvium under the effect of centrifugal force, reduce the output distance of fertilizer with this, make the output distance of three fertilization mouth different, the fertilization effect has been strengthened.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fertilizer box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fertilization structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a connection diagram of the fertilizing box and the connection disc of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. the utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor, a support plate, 2, the mounting hole, 3, the reinforcing plate, 4, braced frame, 5, the fertilizer box, 51, first discharge gate, 52, the second discharge gate, 53, the third discharge gate, 6, the bearing, 7, the fertilization case, 8, lead the workbin, 81, first guide feed bin, 82, the second guide feed bin, 83, the third guide feed bin, 9, first fertilization mouth, 10, the second fertilization mouth, 11, the third fertilization mouth, 12, first baffle, 13, the second baffle, 14, helical gear, 15, well dabber, 16, fertilization dish, 17, the connecting axle, 18, band pulley, 19, the connection pad, 20, the spliced pole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a crop fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production comprises a fertilizer box 5, a supporting frame 4, a supporting plate 1, a fertilizing box 7, a material guiding box 8 and a fertilizing structure which are sequentially installed from top to bottom;

a first fertilizing opening 9, a second fertilizing opening 10 and a third fertilizing opening 11 are sequentially formed in one side of the fertilizing box 7 from top to bottom, a first baffle plate 12 is arranged at the top of the second fertilizing opening 10, the first baffle plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box 7, a second baffle plate 13 is arranged at the top of the third fertilizing opening 11, and the second baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box 7;

the fertilizing structure comprises a bearing 6, a helical gear 14, a central spindle 15, a fertilizing disc 16, a connecting shaft 17 and a connecting disc 19, wherein the central spindle 15 is arranged inside the fertilizing box 7, and two ends of the central spindle 15 are respectively in rotating connection with the top end of the fertilizing box 7 and the surface of the connecting disc 19 through the bearing 6; the bevel gear 14 is sleeved on the surface of the central spindle 15, the connecting shaft 17 penetrates through one side face of the fertilizing box 7, the connecting shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the fertilizing box 7 through a bearing 6, one end of the connecting shaft 17 is sleeved with the bevel gear 14, the two bevel gears 14 are in transmission connection, and the other end of the connecting shaft 17 is sleeved with a belt pulley 18; the bottom end of the bevel gear 14 is provided with the fertilizing tray 16, and the fertilizing tray 16 is sleeved on the surface of the central spindle 15.

The fertilizer box 5 is clamped inside the supporting frame 4, and a first discharge hole 51, a second discharge hole 52 and a third discharge hole 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer box 5 from left to right in sequence, so that fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 5 can be conveniently distributed; one end of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side face of one side of the supporting frame 4, the surface of the other end of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a mounting hole 2, and a reinforcing plate 3 is fixedly connected between the supporting plate 1 and the supporting frame 4, so that the device can be conveniently mounted at the front end of a tractor; the material guiding box 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame 4, and a first material guiding bin 81, a second material guiding bin 82 and a third material guiding bin 83 are sequentially arranged in the material guiding box 8 from left to right, so that the separated fertilizers are sequentially guided into the upper surfaces of the three fertilizing discs 16; the first discharge hole 51, the second discharge hole 52 and the third discharge hole 53 are sequentially clamped inside the first material guiding bin 81, the second material guiding bin 82 and the third material guiding bin 83, and are correspondingly communicated with each other, so that fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 5 can be conveniently guided into the fertilizing box 7; the fertilizer application case 7 rigid coupling is in braced frame 4's lower surface, fertilizer application case 7 bottom is equipped with connection pad 19, just connection pad 19 with the rigid coupling has spliced pole 20 between the fertilizer application case 7, has kept the inside intercommunication of fertilizer application case 7.

When the fertilizer distributor is used, the fertilizer distributor is firstly fixed at the front end of a tractor through the mounting hole 2 on the support plate 1, the belt wheel 18 is connected with the flywheel of the tractor through the belt, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 5, and because the first discharge hole 51, the second discharge hole 52 and the third discharge hole 53 at the bottom of the fertilizer box 5 are sequentially clamped inside the first guide bin 81, the second guide bin 82 and the third guide bin 83, fertilizer can sequentially fall to the upper surfaces of the three fertilizer plates 16 along the first guide bin 81, the second guide bin 82 and the third guide bin 83 under the action of gravity;

then when the tractor flywheel rotates, under the internal gearing transmission of two in helical gear 14, connecting axle 17 can drive central spindle 15 and rotate to this drives central spindle 15 and goes up the fertilization dish 16 rotation on the surface, thereby will fall to the fertilizer dish 16 fertilizer on the surface and export through first fertilization mouth 9, second fertilization mouth 10 and third fertilization mouth 11 respectively, be equipped with first baffle 12 and second baffle 13 respectively at the top of second fertilization mouth 10 and third fertilization mouth 11, reduce the output distance of fertilizer with this, make the output distance of three fertilization mouths different, strengthened the fertilization effect.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production which characterized in that: comprises a fertilizer box (5), a supporting frame (4), a supporting plate (1), a fertilizing box (7), a material guiding box (8) and a fertilizing structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

a first fertilizing opening (9), a second fertilizing opening (10) and a third fertilizing opening (11) are sequentially formed in one side of the fertilizing box (7) from top to bottom, a first baffle plate (12) is arranged at the top of the second fertilizing opening (10), the first baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box (7), a second baffle plate (13) is arranged at the top of the third fertilizing opening (11), and the second baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fertilizing box (7);

the fertilizing structure comprises a bearing (6), a helical gear (14), a central spindle (15), a fertilizing disc (16), a connecting shaft (17) and a connecting disc (19), wherein the central spindle (15) is arranged inside the fertilizing box (7), and two ends of the central spindle (15) are respectively in rotating connection with the top end of the fertilizing box (7) and the surface of the connecting disc (19) through the bearing (6); the bevel gear (14) is sleeved on the surface of the central spindle (15), the connecting shaft (17) penetrates through the side face of one side of the fertilizing box (7), the connecting shaft (17) is rotatably connected with the fertilizing box (7) through a bearing (6), one end of the connecting shaft (17) is sleeved with the bevel gear (14), the two bevel gears (14) are in transmission connection, and the other end of the connecting shaft (17) is sleeved with a belt wheel (18); the bottom end of the bevel gear (14) is provided with the fertilizing tray (16), and the fertilizing tray (16) is sleeved on the surface of the central spindle (15).

2. The crop fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer box (5) is clamped inside the supporting frame (4), and a first discharge hole (51), a second discharge hole (52) and a third discharge hole (53) are sequentially and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fertilizer box (5) from left to right.

3. The crop fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: backup pad (1) one end rigid coupling is in one side of braced frame (4), backup pad (1) other end surface is opened has mounting hole (2), just backup pad (1) with rigid coupling has reinforcing plate (3) between braced frame (4).

4. The crop fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lead workbin (8) rigid coupling and be in the lower surface of braced frame (4), just it has first guide feed bin (81), second guide feed bin (82) and third guide feed bin (83) to open from left to right in proper order to lead workbin (8) inside.

5. The crop fertilizing apparatus for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer application case (7) rigid coupling is in the lower surface of braced frame (4), fertilizer application case (7) bottom is equipped with connection pad (19), just connection pad (19) with rigid coupling has spliced pole (20) between fertilizer application case (7).