CN105449973B - A kind of voice coil motor - Google Patents

A kind of voice coil motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105449973B
CN105449973B CN201511007092.7A CN201511007092A CN105449973B CN 105449973 B CN105449973 B CN 105449973B CN 201511007092 A CN201511007092 A CN 201511007092A CN 105449973 B CN105449973 B CN 105449973B
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China
Prior art keywords
voice coil
coil motor
carrier
outside
base
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CN201511007092.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105449973A (en
Inventor
秦攀登
唐美
谢荣富
李建华
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Truly Opto Electronics Ltd
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Truly Opto Electronics Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/18Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with coil systems moving upon intermittent or reversed energisation thereof by interaction with a fixed field system, e.g. permanent magnets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/32Means for focusing
    • G03B13/34Power focusing
    • G03B13/36Autofocus systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of voice coil motor, including:One plinth, the angle of its bottom four are provided with curved face part;One carrier, it is arranged on the base;Coil, it is arranged on the outside of the carrier;Magnetite, it is arranged on the outside of the coil;One shell, it is set in the chassis outer side, and it has four deep-slotted chip breakers of the side that sets within it, and it is corresponding with the curved face part.The voice coil motor, its is simple in construction, easily operated, realizes tilt adjustable, further improves the imaging effect of camera particularly dual camera;The adjustable inclination of the voice coil motor is completed in voice coil motor chassis side, after having adjusted inclination angle, change of pitch angle will not be caused because of external force, it is easy to assembly, it is easily operated, and reliability and stability are strong, solve the problems, such as that dispensing technique for fixing needs strict technology requirement and certain inclination angle still be present after the completion of adjusting prior art adjustable inclination again.

Description

A kind of voice coil motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of voice coil motor.
Background technology
Voice coil motor, there is high frequency sound, high-precision feature, it is mainly used in mobile phone camera, and its cardinal principle is In a permanent-magnetic field, by changing the DC current size of motor interior loop, to control the stretch position of spring leaf, so as to Drive and move up and down.Mobile phone camera widely realizes automatic focusing function using voice coil motor, can be adjusted by voice coil motor The position of camera lens is saved, clearly image is presented.
Dual camera has turned into the standard configuration of the intelligent mobile terminal such as mobile phone instantly at present, but it is asked in the presence of a technical bottleneck Topic is exactly it cannot be guaranteed that the optical axis of two voice coil motors is parallel to each other, so as to influence image synthesis;The size at voice coil motor inclination angle The imaging effect of last camera is directly affected, due to the presence of build-up tolerance, causes motor to be completed rear lens carrier It is bound to certain inclination angle be present(Camera lens carrier center axle is best perpendicular to lower surface, but after voice coil motor assembling, camera lens carries Body central shaft can all have certain inclination relative to motor lower surface).
As shown in figure 1, existing achievable voice coil motor tilt adjustable mainly passes through the base in the bottom of voice coil motor 1 ' Increase by a pair of spheres 2 ', adjust whole voice coil motor 1 ', first two angles of fixed voice coil motor 1 ' are motionless, then by pressing in addition Two angles(Because base is sphere-contact during pressing, can slide)The function of adjustable inclination is realized, but its structure becomes more Complexity, and add the integral thickness of voice coil motor;Moreover, its reliability and less stable, prior art is being adjusted Voice coil motor 1 ' and sphere 2 ' are fixed by the gap dispensing between voice coil motor 1 ' and sphere 2 ' behind inclination angle, but due to gap Presence, the problems such as glue is flexible, strictly to be controlled by pressure request, if pressing is not controlled, voice coil motor 1 ' inclines Angle can change again, cause after making camera, can still there is certain inclination angle, it is impossible to ensure two voice coil motors Optical axis is parallel to each other, therefore, it is necessary to propose that one kind is simple in construction, and do not increase the adjustable inclination angle of voice coil motor integral thickness Voice coil motor, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art part.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of voice coil motor, its is simple in construction, is easy to grasp Make, realize tilt adjustable, further improve the imaging effect of camera particularly dual camera;The regulation of the voice coil motor is inclined Angle is completed in voice coil motor chassis side, and after having adjusted inclination angle, change of pitch angle will not be caused because of external force, easy to assembly, is easy to Operation, and reliability and stability are strong, solving prior art adjustable inclination, dispensing technique for fixing needs strict technology requirement again And the problem of certain inclination angle still be present after the completion of adjusting.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of voice coil motor, including:
One plinth, the angle of its bottom four are provided with curved face part;
One carrier, it is arranged on the base;
Coil, it is arranged on the outside of the carrier;
Magnetite, it is arranged on the outside of the coil;
One shell, it is set in the chassis outer side, and it has four deep-slotted chip breakers of side of setting within it, itself and the song Face is corresponding.
Further, the edge of the light hole is provided with the first dust ring of projection, and the outside of the dust ring is set There is the second dust ring of projection, an annular groove is formed between the first dust ring and the second dust ring.
Further, carrier lower end supporting part is provided with an annular protrusion, the annular protrusion of the carrier lower end with The annular groove that the first dust ring and the second dust ring on base are formed is corresponding.
Further, the inwall of the carrier is circle, and outer wall is octagon.
Further, the magnetite has four pieces, respectively on the outside of coil, on the position at corresponding four angles of base.
Further, it is provided with lower shell fragment between the carrier and base.
Further, it is provided with shell fragment above the carrier.
Further, it is provided with shell fragment lid above the upper shell fragment.
Further, the yoke of integration is provided with the outside of the magnetite with upper carrier.
The present invention has the advantages that:The voice coil motor is by increasing by a shell with deep-slotted chip breaker and with song The base of face is engaged, and realizes tilt adjustable, simple in construction easy to operate, has high unfailing performance and stability, further Improve the imaging effect of camera particularly dual camera;Its is simple in construction, it is easy to accomplish, ease of assembly, present invention regulation is inclined Angle is in voice coil motor chassis side, and after having adjusted inclination angle, change of pitch angle will not be caused because of external force, ensures regulation rear camera not Occur inclination angle problem again, ensure that the optical axis of two voice coil motors is parallel particularly when applied to dual camera, solve existing Dispensing technique for fixing needs strict technology requirement and the problem of certain inclination angle still be present after the completion of adjusting technology adjustable inclination again. Can be almost nil with adjustable inclination after being completed, then fix, production efficiency and voice coil motor quality are further improved, reduces life Cost is produced, there is good economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure decomposition figure of existing voice coil motor;
Fig. 2 is the structure decomposition figure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 2,3 are refer to, the invention provides a kind of voice coil motor, and it includes:
One plinth 1, for carrying securing part, the angle of its bottom four is provided with curved face part 11, and it has ball Shape surface;A light hole 12 is provided among the base 1;
One carrier 2, it is used to lock camera lens, is arranged on the base 1, be provided with the carrier 2 with base 1 The corresponding hollow structure of light hole 12;
Coil 3, it is used to produce torque, is arranged on the outside of the carrier 2;
Magnetite 4, the magnetite 4 is arranged on the outside of coil 3, for producing permanent-magnetic field;
One shell 5, it is set in the outside of the base 1, and it has four deep-slotted chip breakers 51 for the side that sets within it, itself and institute State the correspondence of curved face part 11.Preferably, the phase of deep-slotted chip breaker 51 of the diameter of the curved face part 11 of the base 1 or dimensional parameters and shell 5 Together.
It should be noted that the deep-slotted chip breaker 51 and the contact surface of curved face part 11 are sphere, and both spherical diameter phases Deng i.e. four angles of base share the sphere in four pairs of faces that contact with each other, and four pairs of spheres are all on same sphere, just can be achieved to slide Dynamic regulation, completes tilt adjustment.
The voice coil motor is cooperated for adjusting voice coil loudspeaker voice coil by the deep-slotted chip breaker 51 of shell 5 and the curved face part 11 of base 1 The inclination angle of motor, inclination angle is reduced, as far as possible by the central axis of carrier 2 in lower surface, further to improve the imaging of camera Effect, when being especially applicable to dual camera, by the tilt adjustment of the voice coil motor, to ensure the light of two voice coil motors Axle is in the state that is parallel to each other, and its is simple in construction, and assembling is simple, and reliability and stability are strong.Adjustable inclination of the present invention is In the mutual cooperation of voice coil motor chassis side, i.e. deep-slotted chip breaker and curved face part, after having adjusted inclination angle, inclination angle will not be caused because of external force Change, ensure that inclination angle problem no longer occurs in regulation rear camera, ensure two voice coil loudspeaker voice coil horses particularly when applied to dual camera The optical axis reached is parallel, solve prior art adjustable inclination again dispensing technique for fixing need strict technology requirement and adjust after the completion of The problem of certain inclination angle still be present.
It is further improved, the inner side of carrier 2 is provided with realizes the internal thread 22 locked with camera lens, passes through camera lens carrier 2 realize camera lens lock and adjust camera lens lock depth.
It is further improved, the edge that the base 1 is located at the light hole 12 is provided with the first raised dust ring 13, The outside of first dust ring 13 is provided with the second dust ring 14 of projection, is formed between the first dust ring 13 and the second dust ring 14 One annular groove 15, the design of two dust rings increase the path that dust or foreign object enter camera by voice coil motor. In order that carrier 2 preferably adapts to base 1, the lower end supporting part of carrier 2 is provided with an annular protrusion 21, the ring of the lower end of carrier 2 Shape projection 21 is corresponding with the annular groove 15, further lengthens motor and enters dirt path, reduces camera and enters dirt risk, moreover it is possible to Make positioning and resistance to tilting of the base 1 to carrier 2 stronger.
It is further improved, the cross section of inboard wall of carrier 2 is circle, and external wall cross-section is octagon or other shapes Shape;The magnetite 4 has four pieces, respectively positioned at the outside of the coil 3, and it is corresponding with described 1 four angles of base.In order to more preferable Ground balances the coil 3 caused torque at work, can be provided with lower shell fragment 6 between the carrier 2 and base 1, with And shell fragment 7 is provided with the carrier 2, and when voice coil motor works, the upper 7 obstructed electric current of shell fragment, the lower bullet Piece 6 alives.For preferably fixed upper shell fragment 7, shell fragment 7 can be provided with above shell fragment 7 on described and covered.The magnetic The outside of stone 4 and the top of 3 carrier of coil 2 are provided with the yoke 8 of integration, for concentrating the magnetic line of force caused by magnetite 4, and to voice coil loudspeaker voice coil The parts of motor play protection fixation.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention is interpreted as, as long as the skill obtained using the form of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Art scheme, it all should fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. voice coil motor, it is characterised in that including:
    One plinth, the angle of its bottom four are provided with curved face part;
    One carrier, it is arranged on the base;
    Coil, it is arranged on the outside of the carrier;
    Magnetite, it is arranged on the outside of the coil;
    One shell, it is set in the chassis outer side, and it has four deep-slotted chip breakers of side of setting within it, itself and the curved face part It is corresponding;
    Wherein, four deep-slotted chip breakers and the contact surface of four curved face parts are sphere, and four pairs of contact surfaces of formation are in On same sphere.
  2. 2. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a light hole is provided among the base, it is described The edge of light hole is provided with the first dust ring of projection, and the second dust ring of projection is provided with the outside of the dust ring, the An annular groove is formed between one dust ring and the second dust ring.
  3. 3. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carrier lower end supporting part is provided with a convex annular Rise, the annular protrusion of the carrier lower end is relative with the annular groove that the first dust ring on base and the second dust ring are formed Should.
  4. 4. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the carrier is circle, and outer wall is eight sides Shape.
  5. 5. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetite has four pieces, respectively on the outside of the coil, On the position at corresponding four angles of base.
  6. 6. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with lower shell fragment between the carrier and base.
  7. 7. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with shell fragment above the carrier.
  8. 8. voice coil motor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with shell fragment lid above the upper shell fragment.
  9. 9. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the outside of the magnetite and upper carrier is provided with one The yoke of change.
CN201511007092.7A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of voice coil motor Active CN105449973B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511007092.7A CN105449973B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of voice coil motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511007092.7A CN105449973B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of voice coil motor

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CN105449973A CN105449973A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105449973B true CN105449973B (en) 2018-02-06

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105892000A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-24 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 Dustproof structure of voice coil motor
CN105785546A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 河南省皓泽电子有限公司 Closed loop single camera automatic focusing driving device of novel dustproof structure
CN105959516A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-21 信利光电股份有限公司 Voice coil motor, camera module and electronic equipment
CN106059243A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 厦门新鸿洲精密科技有限公司 Voice coil motor suitable for multiple cameras in parallel arrangement
CN106291968B (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-10-20 信利光电股份有限公司 The inclination angle regulation method and assemble method of a kind of voice coil motor
CN209046728U (en) * 2017-06-02 2019-06-28 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Driving assembly and camera module and its electronic equipment
CN110199514A (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-09-03 华为技术有限公司 A kind of camera module and mobile terminal

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2893912B1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2008-02-08 Messier Bugatti Sa ELECTROMECHANICAL BRAKE, IN PARTICULAR FOR AN AIRCRAFT, WITH ACTUATORS HAVING ANGULAR DEBATMENT
CN102313966B (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-04-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Rigid load-bearing quick control reflector
CN103185942B (en) * 2011-12-29 2017-07-21 赛恩倍吉科技顾问(深圳)有限公司 Camera lens module
CN104079138A (en) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-01 闳晖实业股份有限公司 Voice coil motor actuator and manufacturing method of voice coil motor actuator
KR20140119360A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-10 자화전자(주) Voice coil motor
CN103336400A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-10-02 杭州同尊信息技术有限公司 Camera back focus regulating mechanism component
CN203912055U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-10-29 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 Voice coil motor and camera module
CN204166182U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-18 河南省皓泽电子有限公司 A kind of lens driver of simple and easy voice coil motor

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