CN105443719B - Interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential - Google Patents
Interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential Download PDFInfo
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- CN105443719B CN105443719B CN201610014916.1A CN201610014916A CN105443719B CN 105443719 B CN105443719 B CN 105443719B CN 201610014916 A CN201610014916 A CN 201610014916A CN 105443719 B CN105443719 B CN 105443719B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- retainer
- external tooth
- cam ring
- left half
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/12—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/14—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion with cams
- F16H48/147—Differential gearings without gears having orbital motion with cams with driven cam followers or balls engaging two opposite cams
Abstract
Interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential, belongs to technical field of mechanical transmission.The present invention provides a kind of new automobile differential, the outside of retainer is bevel gear in its external tooth, inside is tube-in-tube structure, power is inputted by the bevel gear outside retainer in external tooth, tube-in-tube structure through retainer in external tooth, which is transmitted to, rolls into block, roll into block and power is transmitted to the left half axle centre wheel being connected with left wheel and the right axle shaft two-phase cam ring being connected with right wheel again, so that left and right wheelses realize differential.The differential mechanism eliminates the planetary gear system in orthodox car differential mechanism, it rolls into block and is pure rolling friction connection between retainer, left half axle centre wheel and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring in external tooth, is multiple tooth engage, therefore the automobile differential is compact-sized, small volume, in light weight, multiple tooth engagement, registration are big, bearing capacity is strong, transmission efficiency, it can be widely used for needing the various wheeled vehicles of differential mechanism, such as automobile, engineering truck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior Double-phase shock wave to roll into block formula automobile differential, for the differential of wheeled vehicle, belongs to machine
Tool drive technology field.
Background technology
Currently used automobile differential is realized using the planetary gear system being made up of multiple spur bevel gears
The purpose of differential, although the system can realize the function of automobile left and right half differential, the component of a system is more, axially and
Radial dimension is all big, volume is big, heavier-weight, for heavy-duty car, in order to realize differential and transmit enough
Power, then volume and weight can further increase;Spur bevel gear transmission is also low with registration, therefore bearing capacity is low,
The shortcomings of transmission efficiency is not high, spur bevel gear processing difficulties, and manufacturability is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:To overcome disadvantages mentioned above existing for existing automobile differential, the present invention provides a kind of structure
Simple and compact, axially and radially size are small, in light weight, registration is high, the new vehicle differential of large carrying capacity, transmission efficiency
Fast device -- interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve its technical problem:A kind of interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula vehicle differential
Fast device, mainly by retainer in external tooth (1), left half axle centre wheel (2), taper roll bearing (3), right half-shell (4), roll into block
(5), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), the first deep groove ball bearing (7), screw (8), the second deep groove ball bearing (9), sleeve pad
(11), the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12) forms, it is characterised in that:The planetary gear system of orthodox car differential mechanism, generation are abandoned
With " retainer -- rolling into block -- right axle shaft two-phase cam ring in external tooth " system, the system mainly includes retainer in external tooth
(1) block (5), left half axle centre wheel (2), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), are rolled into, differential is realized with this system, forms differential
Device;The outside of retainer (1) is that spur bevel gear, inside are tube-in-tube structures in external tooth, and Z is circumferentially provided with along the tube-in-tube structure1
Individual radial direction guide groove, block (5) is rolled into built with one in each guide groove, therefore the tube-in-tube structure is referred to as retainer, so in external tooth
Retainer (1) is both a bevel gear of main reducing gear, is a component in differential mechanism again, retainer (1) in external tooth
Main reducing gear and differential mechanism are organically integrated, retainer (1) connects with right half-shell (4) by the way that screw (8) is fixed in external tooth
It is connected into an entirety and is supported on by a pair of taper roll bearings (3) in frame;The above-mentioned block (5) that rolls into is by backbone block (15), pin
(16), needle roller (17), needle roller sleeve (18) composition, it is close-fitting to sell between the both ends of (16) and the hole of backbone block (15) both sides
Close, four needle roller sleeves (18) support by pin (16) and roll connecting relation by needle roller (17) and backbone block (15) composition;
Left half axle centre wheel (2) is multiphase external cam, and the multiphase external cam is the external gear for having multiple projections, its concave portion
Number be referred to as the numbers of teeth of left half axle centre wheel (2), be designated as Z2, the contour curve of the multiphase external cam is to roll into the side of block (5) one
Face rotates with retainer in external tooth (1), on the other hand moved in external tooth in the radial direction guide groove of retainer (1) again during,
A series of envelope of positions, left half axle centre wheel (2) are embedded in retainer in external tooth (1) residing for its inner needle roller sleeve (18)
Tube-in-tube structure in, the left end of left half axle centre wheel (2) is left half axle, after left half axle centre wheel (2) is by left half axle and the left side
Wheel (13) is fixedly connected with, and the right-hand member of left half axle centre wheel (2) is supported on right axle shaft two-phase convex by the second deep groove ball bearing (9)
Take turns within (6), left end is supported within retainer in external tooth (1) by the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12);Right axle shaft two-phase convex
Wheel (6) is two-phase cam ring, and the inside of the two-phase cam ring is that double off-centre operations or oval two-phase cam ring, its own quality are complete
Complete to balance, the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1) is embedded within right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) in external tooth, right axle shaft two-phase convex
The right-hand member for taking turns (6) is right axle shaft, and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is fixed together by right axle shaft and the right rear wheel (14),
Right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is supported in right half-shell (4) by a pair of first deep groove ball bearings (7);Roll into the centre two of block (5)
Individual needle roller sleeve (18) can radially roll in external tooth on the radial direction guide groove inwall of the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1), so that
Roll between block (5) and retainer in external tooth (1) to form to roll and couple, roll into the needle roller sleeve (18) and right half at block (5) both ends
Axle two-phase cam ring (6) and left half axle centre wheel (2) be meshed respectively it is each composition one rolling higher pair;Left half axle centre wheel (2)
Tooth number Z2With the number Z for rolling into block (5)1Difference be 2.
The other NM places of differential mechanism of the present invention, as left half axle centre wheel (2), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) with
Connection of wheel of vehicle etc. uses prior art.
Compared with the prior art primary object of the invention is:
1. the present invention replaces orthodox car poor with " retainer -- rolling into block -- right axle shaft two-phase cam ring in external tooth " system
The planetary gear system of fast device, the system mainly include retainer in external tooth, roll into block, left half axle centre wheel, right axle shaft two-phase
Cam ring, differential is realized with this system, forms differential mechanism.
2. the outside of retainer is that spur bevel gear, inside are tube-in-tube structures in external tooth, circumferentially opened along the tube-in-tube structure
There is Z1Individual radial direction guide groove, in the guide groove built with rolling into block, therefore the tube-in-tube structure is referred to as retainer, so retainer had been both in external tooth
It is a bevel gear of main reducing gear, is a component in differential mechanism again, retainer is by main reducing gear and difference in external tooth
Fast device is organically integrated, and retainer is fixedly connected into an entirety and by a pair of circular cones with right half-shell by screw in external tooth
Roller bearing supports are in frame;The above-mentioned block that rolls into is made up of backbone block, pin, needle roller, needle roller sleeve, the both ends of pin and backbone block
It is tight fit between the hole of both sides, four needle roller sleeves, which are supported by pin and rolled by needle roller with backbone block composition, couples pass
System;Left half axle centre wheel is multiphase external cam, and the multiphase external cam is the external gear for having multiple projections, its concave portion
Number be referred to as the number of teeth of left half axle centre wheel, the contour curve of the multiphase external cam is to roll into block on the one hand with being kept in external tooth
Frame rotates, on the other hand moved in external tooth in the radial direction guide groove of retainer again during, one residing for its inner needle roller sleeve
The envelope of serial position, left half axle centre wheel are embedded in external tooth in the tube-in-tube structure of retainer, a left side for left half axle centre wheel
Hold and be fixedly connected with for left half axle, left half axle centre wheel by left half axle and left side rear wheel, the right-hand member of left half axle centre wheel passes through
Two deep groove ball bearings are supported within right axle shaft two-phase cam ring, and left end is supported in external tooth by the 3rd deep groove ball bearing and kept
Within frame;Right axle shaft two-phase cam ring is two-phase cam ring, and the inside of the two-phase cam ring is double off-centre operations or oval two-phase
Cam ring, its own complete mass balance, the tube-in-tube structure of retainer is embedded within right axle shaft two-phase cam ring in external tooth, right
The right-hand member of semiaxis two-phase cam ring is right axle shaft, and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring is connected in one by right axle shaft and the right rear wheel
Rise, right axle shaft two-phase cam ring is supported in right half-shell by a pair of first deep groove ball bearings;Roll into the needle bush of centre two of block
Cylinder can radially roll in external tooth on the radial direction guide groove inwall of the tube-in-tube structure of retainer, so that rolling into block with being protected in external tooth
Composition rolls connection between holding frame, and the needle roller sleeve and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring and left half axle centre wheel for rolling into block both ends are distinguished
Be meshed each one rolling higher pair of composition;The tooth number Z of left half axle centre wheel2With the number Z for rolling into block1Difference be 2.
3. driving force passes in external tooth and is transmitted to left half axle centre wheel and right axle shaft two-phase convex through rolling into block after retainer
Wheel, so as to pass to left and right rear wheel, and roll into block and retainer, left half axle centre wheel and right axle shaft two-phase convex in external tooth
It is pure rolling friction connection between wheel, therefore the transmission efficiency of differential mechanism of the present invention.
4. it is multiple tooth nibble to roll into block and left half axle centre wheel, external tooth between retainer and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring
Close, therefore registration is big, large carrying capacity, and high-power, high pulling torque differential gearing can be achieved.
It is of the invention compared with existing conventional automobile differential, there is beneficial technique effect below:
1. compact-sized, axially and radially size is small, small volume, and weight is lighter
The present invention replaces orthodox car poor using " retainer -- rolling into block -- right axle shaft two-phase cam ring in external tooth " system
The planetary gear system of fast device, the axially and radially size of transmission device is all smaller, thus differential mechanism of the present invention it is compact-sized,
Axially and radially size is small, small volume, in light weight.
2. registration is big, bearing capacity is high
Retainer in block and external tooth, the Internal periphery of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring and left half axle centre wheel are rolled into the present invention
Multipair tooth engagement is realized between external cam tooth profile three simultaneously, the block that rolls into that can have up to 50% simultaneously participates in engagement work
Make, registration is big, and bearing capacity is high, and high-power, high pulling torque differential gearing can be achieved.
3. transmission efficiency
It is pure rolling friction to roll between retainer in block and external tooth, left half axle centre wheel and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring
Engagement, therefore the transmission efficiency of differential mechanism of the present invention.
4. good manufacturability, production cost are low
Part in differential mechanism of the present invention is mostly circle, simple shape, is easier than the bevel gear in planetary gear system
Processing, good manufacturability, production cost are low.
5. stress equalization, smooth running
The inside of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring is two-phase cam ring, i.e., double off-centre operations or oval two-phase cam ring, it is tied
Structure is symmetrical on axle center, stress autobalance, therefore differential mechanism smooth running.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.But will be it is emphasized that the tool of the present invention
Body embodiment is not limited to the form described by example below, and those skilled in the art is not paying creative work
In the case of, other embodiments can be also easily designed, therefore should not be by embodiment given below
Embodiment be interpreted as protection scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is limited in given embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 partial enlarged drawing
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of retainer in external tooth
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of left half axle centre wheel
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram for rolling into block
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of backbone block
Fig. 9 is the differential gearing schematic diagram that interior Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential
Figure 10 is the relative position relation schematic diagram of each wheel and differential mechanism when automobile turns left
The mark object of figure knowledge label is in above-mentioned each accompanying drawing:Retainer in 1 external tooth;2 left half axle centre wheels;3 circular cones roll
Sub- bearing;4 right half-shells;5 roll into block;6 right axle shaft two-phase cam rings;7 first deep groove ball bearings;8 screws;9 second deep-groove ball axles
Hold;The active spur bevel gear of 10 main reducing gears;11 sleeve pads;12 the 3rd deep groove ball bearings;13 left side rear wheels;14 is right
Side rear wheel;15 backbone blocks;16 pins;17 needle rollers;18 needle roller sleeves.
Specific embodiment
Interior Double-phase shock wave shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 rolls into block formula automobile differential, mainly by retainer in external tooth (1), left half axle
Centre wheel (2), taper roll bearing (3), right half-shell (4), roll into block (5), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), the first deep-groove ball
Bearing (7), screw (8), the second deep groove ball bearing (9), sleeve pad (11), the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12) composition, its feature
It is:The planetary gear system of orthodox car differential mechanism is abandoned, instead " retainer -- rolling into block -- right axle shaft is double in external tooth
Phase cam ring " system, the system mainly include retainer (1) in external tooth, roll into block (5), left half axle centre wheel (2), right axle shaft
Two-phase cam ring (6), differential is realized with this system, forms differential mechanism;The outside of retainer (1) is straight bevel tooth in external tooth
Wheel, inside are tube-in-tube structures, and Z is circumferentially provided with along the tube-in-tube structure1Individual radial direction guide groove, in the guide groove built with rolling into block (5), therefore
The tube-in-tube structure is referred to as retainer, so retainer (1) is both a bevel gear of main reducing gear in external tooth, it is differential mechanism machine again
A component in structure, main reducing gear and differential mechanism are organically integrated by retainer (1) in external tooth, retainer in external tooth
(1) entirety is fixedly connected into by screw (8) and is supported on frame by a pair of taper roll bearings (3) with right half-shell (4)
On;The above-mentioned block (5) that rolls into be made up of backbone block (15), pin (16), needle roller (17), needle roller sleeve (18), sell (16) both ends and
It is tight fit between the hole of backbone block (15) both sides, four needle roller sleeves (18) support by pin (16) and pass through needle roller (17)
Formed with backbone block (15) and roll connecting relation;Left half axle centre wheel (2) is multiphase external cam, and the multiphase external cam is with more
The external gear of individual projection, the number of its concave portion are referred to as the number of teeth of left half axle centre wheel (2), are designated as Z2, outside the multiphase
The contour curve of cam is to roll into block (5) on the one hand to rotate with retainer in external tooth (1), another aspect and the retainer in external tooth
(1) in radial direction guide groove it is mobile during, a series of envelope of positions residing for its inner needle roller sleeve (18), in left half axle
Heart wheel (2) is embedded in the tube-in-tube structure of retainer in external tooth (1), and the left end of left half axle centre wheel (2) is left half axle, left half axle
Centre wheel (2) is fixedly connected with by left half axle and left side rear wheel (13), and the right-hand member of left half axle centre wheel (2) passes through the second deep-groove ball
Bearing (9) is supported within right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), and left end is supported in external tooth by the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12) and protected
Hold within frame (1);Right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is two-phase cam ring, and the inside of the two-phase cam ring is double off-centre operations or ellipse
Circular two-phase cam ring, its own complete mass balance, the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1) is embedded in right axle shaft two-phase in external tooth
Within cam (6), the right-hand member of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is right axle shaft, right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) by right axle shaft with
The right rear wheel (14) is fixed together, and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is supported on right half by a pair of first deep groove ball bearings (7)
In shell (4);Roll into block (5) the needle roller sleeve (18) of centre two can in external tooth the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1) radial guiding
Radially rolled on groove inwall, couple so that rolling between block (5) and retainer in external tooth (1) and forming to roll, roll into block (5)
The needle roller sleeve (18) at both ends and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) and left half axle centre wheel (2) are meshed each composition one respectively
Roll higher pair;The tooth number Z of left half axle centre wheel (2)2With the number Z for rolling into block (5)1Difference be 2.
The operation principle of differential mechanism of the present invention is:When the driven wheel of differential of main reducing gear is retainer in external tooth (1)
When being driven and being rotated with constant angular velocity, the radial direction guide groove of retainer (1) produces thrust to rolling into block (5) in external tooth, rolls into block
(5) with left half axle centre wheel (2) and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) and meanwhile contact engage and promote they rotate, at the same time
Block (5) is rolled into move in the radial direction guide groove of retainer (1) also in external tooth, it is left so as to form a two degrees of freedom differential system
Semiaxis centre wheel (2) and motion on right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) and power be then transmitted to respectively with its be fixedly connected with it is left and right after
Wheel.Right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) and left half axle centre wheel (2) rotate respectively in the presence of driving force, but respective fortune
Dynamic state is uncertain, is determined by the different road surface of left and right rear wheel, bend situation.When automobile on straight road linear rows
Sail, when the wheel on wheel and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) on left half axle centre wheel (2) is without speed discrepancy, left half axle center
Wheel (2) is identical with the rotating speed of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), i.e., differential mechanism does not have differential action.Now, each part in differential mechanism
Geo-stationary is kept, torque is inputted by retainer in external tooth (1), and left half axle centre wheel (2) and the right side are averagely transmitted to through rolling into block (5)
Semiaxis two-phase cam ring (6).Travelled when automobile turning or on rough road, when speed discrepancy occurs in the trailing wheel of left and right two, roll into block
(5) driven by retainer in external tooth (1), on the one hand drive left half axle centre wheel (2) and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) to turn
It is dynamic, do in the radial direction guide groove of retainer (1) in external tooth while on the other hand retainer (1) rotates in external tooth and radially transport
It is dynamic, ensure that left half axle centre wheel (2) and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) are able to realize differential in the case where not departing from transmission.
And due to rolling into work of the block (5) to torque caused by the active force of left half axle centre wheel (2) and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6)
With making that the bigger torque of the fast driving wheel of specific speed can be obtained on the slow driving wheel of rotating speed.
The differential property of differential mechanism to illustrate the invention, if left and right wheel speed is respectively n behind automobile2、n6, external tooth is interior to be protected
The rotating speed for holding frame (1) is n1, then can be obtained by Fig. 9:
In formula, Z2The number of teeth of-left half axle centre wheel;Z1- roll into the number of block.
Such as setting automobile will turn left, and two front-wheels of automobile are in the presence of steering mechanism (Figure 10), its axis and automobile two
The axis of trailing wheel intersects at P points, and now can be considered whole automobile is turned round around P points.In the case where wheel and ground are non-slip,
The rotating speed of two trailing wheels should be directly proportional to turning radius, can be obtained by Figure 10:
In formula, r- bend mean radius;L- rear tread half.
Simultaneous solution formula (1), formula (2), are obtained:
It is determined that vehicle parameter and driving conditions under, n1、Z1、Z2, L be known.Therefore, n2With n6Only with radius of turn
R and become.Therefore differential mechanism of the present invention possesses differential function, the vehicle for equipping the differential mechanism can be by any half curve.
Disclosed by the invention is widely suitable to differential mechanism in need wheeled vehicle, such as automobile, engineering truck.
Claims (3)
1. Double-phase shock wave rolls into block formula automobile differential in, mainly by retainer in external tooth (1), left half axle centre wheel (2), circular cone
Roller bearing (3), right half-shell (4), roll into block (5), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), the first deep groove ball bearing (7), screw
(8), the second deep groove ball bearing (9), sleeve pad (11), the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12) composition, it is characterised in that:Biography is abandoned
The planetary gear system of system automobile differential, instead " retainer rolls into block right axle shaft two-phase cam ring one by one one by one in external tooth "
System, the system mainly include retainer (1) in external tooth, roll into block (5), left half axle centre wheel (2), right axle shaft two-phase cam ring
(6) differential, is realized with this system, forms differential mechanism;The outside of retainer (1) is that spur bevel gear, inside are sets in external tooth
Barrel structure, Z is circumferentially provided with along the tube-in-tube structure1Individual radial direction guide groove, block (5) is rolled into built with one in each guide groove, therefore claimed
The tube-in-tube structure is retainer, so retainer (1) is both a bevel gear of main reducing gear in external tooth, it is differential mechanism again
In a component, main reducing gear and differential mechanism are organically integrated by retainer (1) in external tooth, retainer (1) in external tooth
An entirety is fixedly connected into by screw (8) with right half-shell (4) and is supported on by a pair of taper roll bearings (3) in frame;
The above-mentioned block (5) that rolls into is made up of backbone block (15), pin (16), needle roller (17), needle roller sleeve (18), sells both ends and the support of (16)
It is tight fit between the hole of block (15) both sides, four needle roller sleeves (18) support by pin (16) and by needle roller (17) and branch
Frame block (15) composition rolls connecting relation;Left half axle centre wheel (2) is multiphase external cam, the multiphase external cam be have it is multiple convex
Go out the external gear of part, the number of its concave portion is referred to as the number of teeth of left half axle centre wheel (2), is designated as Z2, the multiphase external cam
Contour curve be roll into block (5) on the one hand with retainer in external tooth (1) rotate, on the other hand again in external tooth retainer (1)
Radial direction guide groove in it is mobile during, a series of envelope of positions, left half axle center residing for its inner needle roller sleeve (18)
Wheel (2) is embedded in the tube-in-tube structure of retainer in external tooth (1), and the left end of left half axle centre wheel (2) is left half axle, in left half axle
Heart wheel (2) is fixedly connected with by left half axle and left side rear wheel (13), and the right-hand member of left half axle centre wheel (2) passes through the second deep-groove ball axle
Hold (9) to be supported within right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6), left end is supported in external tooth by the 3rd deep groove ball bearing (12) and kept
Within frame (1);Right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is two-phase cam ring, and the inside of the two-phase cam ring is double off-centre operations or ellipse
Shape two-phase cam ring, its own complete mass balance, the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1) is embedded in right axle shaft two-phase convex in external tooth
Take turns within (6), the right-hand member of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is right axle shaft, and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) passes through right axle shaft and the right side
Side rear wheel (14) is fixed together, and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) is supported on right half-shell by a pair of first deep groove ball bearings (7)
(4) in;Roll into block (5) the needle roller sleeve (18) of centre two can in external tooth the tube-in-tube structure of retainer (1) radial direction guide groove
Radially rolled on inwall, couple so that rolling between block (5) and retainer in external tooth (1) and forming to roll, roll into block (5) two
The needle roller sleeve (18) at end and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring (6) and left half axle centre wheel (2) are meshed each one rolling of composition respectively
Dynamic higher pair;The tooth number Z of left half axle centre wheel (2)2With the number Z for rolling into block (5)1Difference be 2.
2. interior Double-phase shock wave according to claim 1 rolls into block formula automobile differential, it is characterised in that:Roll into block and external tooth
Realized simultaneously between the external cam tooth profile three of interior retainer, the Internal periphery of right axle shaft two-phase cam ring and left half axle centre wheel
Multipair tooth engagement, the block that rolls into that can have up to 50% simultaneously participate in joggleword.
3. interior Double-phase shock wave according to claim 1 rolls into block formula automobile differential, it is characterised in that:Roll into block and external tooth
It is pure rolling friction engagement between interior retainer, left half axle centre wheel and right axle shaft two-phase cam ring.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1689285A (en) * | 1925-10-06 | 1928-10-30 | Gottfried Weidmann Meier | Differential gear for self-propelled vehicles |
US2655053A (en) * | 1949-11-21 | 1953-10-13 | Harry M Patch | Torque proportioning differential |
US2930256A (en) * | 1957-05-31 | 1960-03-29 | Wildhaber Ernest | Differential |
CN85101984A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-09-17 | 第二汽车制造厂 | Compound self-lock differential system |
CN2284883Y (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-06-24 | 陈智 | Full rolling moving gear |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201610014916.1A patent/CN105443719B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1689285A (en) * | 1925-10-06 | 1928-10-30 | Gottfried Weidmann Meier | Differential gear for self-propelled vehicles |
US2655053A (en) * | 1949-11-21 | 1953-10-13 | Harry M Patch | Torque proportioning differential |
US2930256A (en) * | 1957-05-31 | 1960-03-29 | Wildhaber Ernest | Differential |
CN85101984A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-09-17 | 第二汽车制造厂 | Compound self-lock differential system |
CN2284883Y (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-06-24 | 陈智 | Full rolling moving gear |
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