CN105435921B - A kind of single roll crusher - Google Patents
A kind of single roll crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105435921B CN105435921B CN201610008460.8A CN201610008460A CN105435921B CN 105435921 B CN105435921 B CN 105435921B CN 201610008460 A CN201610008460 A CN 201610008460A CN 105435921 B CN105435921 B CN 105435921B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- tooth roller
- shim
- cutter tooth
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
Abstract
The invention belongs to PVC crushing plants fields, more particularly to a kind of single roll crusher, including casing, motor and cutter tooth roller, feed inlet is provided on casing, cutter tooth roller is mounted in casing, cutter tooth roller forms clearance fit with setting in feed inlet lower wall, motor forms be connected by power with cutter tooth roller, it is provided with filter screen below cutter tooth roller, the cutter tooth roller includes roll shaft, crushing cutter and shim, crushing cutter and shim are all disc-shaped structure, are provided with teeth on crushing cutter, crushing cutter and shim are staggered installation of on roll shaft.It can realize the fragmentation procedure of bulk plank, and thermal diffusivity is good, save multigroup crushing plant in the prior art, it is of low cost, save the energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to PVC crushing plants fields, and in particular to a kind of single roll crusher.
Background technology
Building or the PVC board of decoration industry will produce a large amount of waste material when in use, and these waste materials are to need to recycle
It is reused.Removal process is crushed by three-procedure, and the first step leans on common electric saw, by bulk plank in electric saw
On cut, second step is to lean on pulverizer, and strip PVC cuts into small particle, and third step is to grind particle by flour mill
At powdered.Last powder, which can be taken, is used as raw material on the production line of production PVC board.
Therefore the equipment in removal process has been related to three, and each equipment respective motor in need drives and people
Work assists, and cools down crushing and having also needed to cooler in process of lapping, and the energy consumption of all motors is quite big, adds people
The expenditure of power cost causes the cost in removal process very high.
Invention content
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of single roll crusher,
It can effectively solve the problem that the above problem, realize the direct fragmentation procedure of bulk plank, and thermal diffusivity is good, easy to operate, low noise is removed
Dirt is good, time saving, saving of labor, power saving, it is easy to maintain, save multigroup equipment, it is of low cost, save the energy.
The specific technical solution that the present invention uses is：
A kind of single roll crusher, includes mainly head and fuselage two large divisions, head include casing, motor and cutter tooth
Roller is provided with feed inlet on casing, and cutter tooth roller is mounted in casing, and cutter tooth roller is matched with setting in feed inlet lower wall formation gap
Close, motor and cutter tooth roller form be connected by power, are provided with filter screen below cutter tooth roller, the cutter tooth roller include roll shaft,
Crushing cutter and shim, crushing cutter and shim are all disc-shaped structure, and teeth, crushing cutter and shim are provided on crushing cutter
It is staggered installation of on roll shaft.
The teeth assume diamond in shape structure, and the direction at teeth tip is identical as cutter tooth roller rotation direction.
The crushing cutter fits closely fixed blade by two and forms, and the circumference side of each blade is uniformly arranged
There are a teeth, the teeth on two blades are oppositely arranged and in a row.
The a diameter of R of the crushing cutter, the shim a diameter of r, numerical relation R=r.
The crushing cutter thickness is H, and the shim thickness is h, numerical relation H<h.
It is provided with air inlet above the casing.
It is additionally provided with material conveying platform, is provided with multigroup to frustrating roller on material conveying platform, includes drive roll and driven voller to frustrating roller,
Drive roll is arranged under material conveying platform, and driven voller is arranged by mounting bracket above drive roll, is set between driven voller and mounting bracket
It is equipped with telescopic spring bar.
The material conveying platform is provided with pressing plate along the end of feed direction, and pressing plate upper end is connected with telescopic spring bar.
The filter screen lower end is provided with discharging slideway, and discharging slideway is obliquely installed, and is arranged in discharging slideway lower end
There is discharge port.
It is additionally provided on the casing and safeguards mouth, safeguarded and be provided with turnover panel on mouth, turnover panel forms articulated structure with casing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is crushed plate by means of cutter tooth roller, and the crushing cutter and shim being staggered installation of on cutter tooth roller is arranged,
Crushing cutter shreds plate, and the heat that crushing cutter generates during the work time is radiated by means of shim, and crushing cutter diameter is more than
Shim diameter so that shim and the crushing cutter of both sides form trough body structure, in high speed rotation, the stream of air in groove body
It is dynamic that heat sheds in time, ensure that the service life of crushing cutter, crushing cutter are bonded using one group of two blade, increases teeth
Closeness can effectively prevent occurring the case where filling in tooth, convenient for safeguarding, while can guarantee that teeth have larger width, ensure
Teeth preferable intensity at work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter tooth roller；
In attached drawing, 1, casing, 2, motor, 3, cutter tooth roller, 4, feed inlet, 5, filter screen, 6, roll shaft, 7, crushing cutter,
8, shim, 9, teeth, 10, air inlet, 11, to frustrating roller, 12, pressing plate, 13, discharging slideway, 14, turnover panel.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the invention will be further described：
Specific embodiment is as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention be a kind of single roll crusher, including casing 1, motor 2 and
Cutter tooth roller 3 is provided with feed inlet 4 on casing 1, and cutter tooth roller 3 is mounted in casing 1, and cutter tooth roller 3 is with setting in 4 downside of feed inlet
Wall forms clearance fit, and motor 2 forms be connected by power with cutter tooth roller 3, and 3 lower section of cutter tooth roller is provided with filter screen 5, described
Cutter tooth roller 3 includes roll shaft 6, crushing cutter 7 and shim 8, and crushing cutter 7 and shim 8 are all disc-shaped structure, are set on crushing cutter 7
Teeth 9 are equipped with, crushing cutter 7 and shim 8 are staggered installation of on roll shaft 6.Plate is sent into feed inlet 4 by the present invention when in use,
So that plate is contacted with cutter tooth roller 3, by means of the effect of biting of 4 lower edge of teeth 9 and feed inlet on crushing cutter 7 so that big
Block plate is broken into fritter, and fritter plate rubs in 3 rotation process of cutter tooth roller with filter screen 5, forms plank powder, by
Exhaust fan or wind channel extract powder out, complete to be crushed work.
To ensure that the intensity of teeth 9, the teeth 9 assume diamond in shape structure, the sharpness at 9 tip of teeth both ensure that,
The guaranteed intensity of tooth body, the direction at 9 tip of teeth are identical as 3 rotation direction of cutter tooth roller.
While ensureing 9 larger dense degree of teeth, in order to increase the width of teeth 9 as possible, the crushing cutter 7 by
Two fit closely fixed blade composition, and the circumference side of each blade is evenly arranged with teeth 9, the tooth on two blades
Tooth 9 shifts to install.The teeth 9 of each blade are enable to accomplish that large-size, the fitting of two blades can also ensure preferably
Teeth dense degree, prevent the generation of material plug tooth, advantageously reduce maintenance cost.
Crushing cutter 7 a diameter of R, shim 8 a diameter of r, the numerical relation R=r, only teeth 9
It protrudes from axis rod, there is preferable rigidity, and crushing cutter 7 is maximized with 8 contact area of shim, ensure that heat dissipation
Validity.7 thickness of crushing cutter is H, and 8 thickness of shim is h, numerical relation H<h.The casing
1 top is provided with air inlet 10.The crushing cutter 7 of both sides forms open trough body structure with shim 8, and shim 8 uses
Aluminium makes, and since 8 thickness of shim is more than crushing cutter 7, heat dissipation area is more than work area, and is rotated in cutter tooth roller 3
Cheng Zhong, air flow at high speed in groove body so that heat dissipation is good, and the heat generated on crushing cutter 7 distributes in time by shim 8,
Ensure that equipment is completed at the same time heat dissipation in production, equipment damage problem caused by avoiding heat build-up.
Fed for the ease of material, be additionally provided with material conveying platform, be provided on material conveying platform it is multigroup to frustrating roller 11, to frustrating roller
11 include drive roll and driven voller, and drive roll is arranged on material conveying platform, and driven voller is arranged by mounting bracket above drive roll,
Telescopic spring bar is provided between driven voller and mounting bracket.When in use, the material of plate is placed on material conveying platform, by
Material is squeezed, is pushed in crusher by drive roll and driven voller, and it is to generate material to fly to enter crusher in material in order to prevent
It splashes, the material conveying platform is provided with pressing plate 12 along the end of feed direction, and 12 upper end of pressing plate is connected with telescopic spring bar., borrow
It helps telescopic spring bar, pressing plate 12 to compress material, prevents the vibrations of broken generation from splashing out material, under the filter screen 5
End is provided with discharging slideway 13, and discharging slideway 13 is obliquely installed, and 13 lower end of discharging slideway is provided with discharge port.
In order to facilitate maintained equipment, it is additionally provided on the casing 1 and safeguards mouth, safeguarded and be provided with turnover panel 14 on mouth, turn over
Plate 14 forms articulated structure with casing 1.
The present invention can complete the fragmentation procedure of bulk plate, compared to the prior art, equipment only with a cutter tooth roller
Floor space greatly reduces, and due to the reduction of production equipment, reduces energy consumption, reduce labor intensity, equipment
It is completed at the same time heat dissipation in production when work, maintains easily, greatly improves production efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of single roll crusher, including casing (1), motor (2) and cutter tooth roller (3), casing are provided with feed inlet on (1)
(4), cutter tooth roller (3) is mounted in casing (1), and cutter tooth roller (3) forms clearance fit, electricity with setting in feed inlet (4) lower wall
Motivation (2) forms be connected by power with cutter tooth roller (3), and filter screen (5) is provided with below cutter tooth roller (3), it is characterised in that：It is described
Cutter tooth roller (3) include roll shaft (6), crushing cutter (7) and shim (8), crushing cutter (7) and shim (8) are all disc knot
Structure is provided with teeth (9) on crushing cutter (7), and crushing cutter (7) and shim (8) are staggered installation of on roll shaft (6)；
Described crushing cutter (7) a diameter of R, the shim (8) a diameter of r, numerical relation R=r；
Described crushing cutter (7) thickness is H, and the shim (8) thickness is h, numerical relation H<h.
2. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The teeth (9) assume diamond in shape structure,
The direction at teeth (9) tip is identical as cutter tooth roller (3) rotation direction.
3. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing cutter (7) is tight by two
Closely connected to close fixed blade composition, the circumference side of each blade is evenly arranged with teeth (9), the teeth on two blades
(9) it shifts to install.
4. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with above the casing (1)
Air inlet (10).
5. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with material conveying platform, feeding is flat
It being provided with multigroup to frustrating roller (11) on platform, includes drive roll and driven voller to frustrating roller (11), drive roll is arranged under material conveying platform,
Driven voller is provided with telescopic spring bar by mounting bracket setting above drive roll, between driven voller and mounting bracket.
6. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The material conveying platform is along feed direction
End be provided with pressing plate (12), pressing plate (12) upper end is connected with telescopic spring bar.
7. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described filter screen (5) lower end is set
It is equipped with discharging slideway (13), discharging slideway (13) is obliquely installed, and discharging slideway (13) lower end is provided with discharge port.
8. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided on the casing (1)
It safeguards mouth, safeguards and be provided with turnover panel (14) on mouth, turnover panel (14) forms articulated structure with casing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610008460.8A CN105435921B (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | A kind of single roll crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610008460.8A CN105435921B (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | A kind of single roll crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105435921A CN105435921A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105435921B true CN105435921B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=55546812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610008460.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105435921B (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | A kind of single roll crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105435921B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107009549A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-04 | 东莞市佳贝瑞新材料有限公司 | Board disintegrating machine and its crushing process |
| CN109174368B (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2023-06-02 | 南通佳宝机械有限公司 | Paperboard and paper tube crushing all-in-one machine |
| CN109588132B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2021-05-28 | 江西璞实生态农业有限公司 | Gardens withered branch breaks equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19506848A1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-22 | Weima Apparatebau Gmbh | Shredding roller and shredding machine with such |
| US6742732B1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2004-06-01 | Vincent G. Hundt | Adjustable feeding and striking ramp |
| JP5081945B2 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 株式会社キンキ | Single screw crusher |
| WO2011149313A2 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Crushing apparatus for a superabsorbent polymer, and method for producing a superabsorbent polymer using same |
| CN202778636U (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-03-13 | 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 | Rubber block shredding machine |
| CN203018153U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-06-26 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Fine crushing and screening mechanism for woody biomass fuel |
| CN203726588U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-23 | 李观德 | Scrabbling tearing machine device |
| CN205340963U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-29 | 河北华明木塑制品有限公司 | Single -tooth -roller cracker |
-
2016
- 2016-01-06 CN CN201610008460.8A patent/CN105435921B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105435921A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 |