CN105435921A - Single-toothed roller crusher - Google Patents

Single-toothed roller crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105435921A
CN105435921A CN201610008460.8A CN201610008460A CN105435921A CN 105435921 A CN105435921 A CN 105435921A CN 201610008460 A CN201610008460 A CN 201610008460A CN 105435921 A CN105435921 A CN 105435921A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth roller
teeth
cutter
crushing
single roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610008460.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105435921B (en
Inventor
何松
张�雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Huaming Wood-Plastic Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Huaming Wood-Plastic Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Huaming Wood-Plastic Products Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Huaming Wood-Plastic Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610008460.8A priority Critical patent/CN105435921B/en
Publication of CN105435921A publication Critical patent/CN105435921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105435921B publication Critical patent/CN105435921B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/145Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) crushing equipment and particularly relates to a single-toothed roller crusher. The single-toothed roller crusher comprises a shell, an electro-motor and a cutting tooth roller, wherein the shell is provided with a feeding hole; the cutting tooth roller is mounted inside the shell; the cutting tooth roller is arranged at the lower sidewall of the feeding hole and forms clearance fit with the lower sidewall of the feeding hole; the electro-motor and the cutting tooth roller form power connection; a filter screen is arranged below the cutting tooth roller; the cutting tooth roller comprises a roll shaft, crushing cutters and partition plates; the crushing cutters and the partition plates are both of a disc-shaped structure; each crushing cutter is provided with teeth; the crushing cutters and the partition plates are mounted in a staggered manner on the roll shaft. The single-toothed roller crusher can be used for implementing crushing of a large plate material and is good in heat dissipation property, free of use of a plurality of groups of crushing equipment in the prior art, low in cost and energy-saving.

Description

A kind of single roll crusher
Technical field
The invention belongs to PVC disintegrating apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of single roll crusher.
Background technology
The PVC board of building or decoration industry can produce a large amount of waste materials in use, and these waste materials need recovery to reuse.Removal process carries out fragmentation by three-procedure, and bulk sheet material, by common electric saw, electric saw is carried out slitting by the first step, and second step is by pulverizer, and strip PVC is cut into little particle, and the 3rd step is by particle grinds powder by flour mill.As raw material on the production line that last powder can take production PVC board.
Therefore the equipment in removal process has related to three, each equipment has needs respective motor to drive and human assistance, in pulverizing with process of lapping, also need cooler lower the temperature, the power consumption of all motors is quite large, add the expenditure of human cost, cause the cost in removal process very high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of single roll crusher, can effectively solve the problem, realize the direct fragmentation procedure of bulk sheet material, and thermal diffusivity is good, easy to operate, noise is low, dedusting good, save time, saving of labor, power saving, easy to maintenance, save many groups equipment, with low cost, save the energy.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
A kind of single roll crusher, mainly comprise head and fuselage two large divisions, head comprise casing, motor and cutter tooth roller, casing is provided with charging aperture, cutter tooth roller is arranged in casing, cutter tooth roller be arranged on charging aperture lower wall and form matched in clearance, motor and cutter tooth roller form power and are connected, filter screen is provided with below cutter tooth roller, described cutter tooth roller comprises roll shaft, crushing cutter and shim, crushing cutter and shim are all disc-shaped structure, crushing cutter is provided with teeth, and crushing cutter and shim are staggered installation of on roll shaft.
Described teeth assume diamond in shape structure, teeth tip towards identical with cutter tooth roller rotation direction.
Described crushing cutter fits tightly fixing blade by two and forms, and the circumference side of each blade is evenly provided with teeth, and the teeth on two blades are oppositely arranged and in a row.
Described crushing cutter diameter is R, and described shim diameter is r, and its numerical relation is R=r.
Described crushing cutter thickness is H, and described shim thickness is h, and its numerical relation is H<h.
Air inlet is provided with above described casing.
Also be provided with material conveying platform, material conveying platform being provided with many groups to frustrating roller, comprising drive roll and driven voller, under drive roll is arranged on material conveying platform to frustrating roller, driven voller is arranged on above drive roll by installing rack, is provided with telescopic spring bar between driven voller and installing rack.
Described material conveying platform is provided with pressing plate along the end of feed direction, and pressing plate upper end is connected with telescopic spring bar.
Described filter screen lower end is provided with discharging slideway, and discharging slideway is obliquely installed, and discharging slideway lower end is provided with discharging opening.
Described casing is also provided with service port, service port is provided with turnover panel, turnover panel and casing form articulated structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Plate is pulverized by means of cutter tooth roller by the present invention, be arranged on crushing cutter and shim that cutter tooth roller is staggered installation of, plate shreds by crushing cutter, the heat that crushing cutter produces in the course of the work dispels the heat by means of shim, crushing cutter diameter is greater than shim diameter, the crushing cutter of shim and both sides is made to form trough body structure, in High Rotation Speed, in cell body, heat sheds by the flowing of air in time, ensure the service life of crushing cutter, crushing cutter adopts one group of two blades laminating, add the closeness of teeth, can effectively anti-detent plug tooth situation occur, be convenient to safeguard, can ensure that teeth have larger width simultaneously, ensure teeth operationally good intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter tooth roller;
In accompanying drawing, 1, casing, 2, motor, 3, cutter tooth roller, 4, charging aperture, 5, filter screen, 6, roll shaft, 7, crushing cutter, 8, shim, 9, teeth, 10, air inlet, 11, to frustrating roller, 12, pressing plate, 13, discharging slideway, 14, turnover panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Specific embodiment as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention is a kind of single roll crusher, comprise casing 1, motor 2 and cutter tooth roller 3, casing 1 is provided with charging aperture 4, cutter tooth roller 3 is arranged in casing 1, cutter tooth roller 3 be arranged on charging aperture 4 lower wall and form matched in clearance, motor 2 forms power with cutter tooth roller 3 and is connected, filter screen 5 is provided with below cutter tooth roller 3, described cutter tooth roller 3 comprises roll shaft 6, crushing cutter 7 and shim 8, crushing cutter 7 and shim 8 are all disc-shaped structure, crushing cutter 7 is provided with teeth 9, crushing cutter 7 and shim 8 are staggered installation of on roll shaft 6.Plate is sent into charging aperture 4 by the present invention in use, plate is contacted with cutter tooth roller 3, by means of the effect of biting of the teeth 9 on crushing cutter 7 and charging aperture 4 lower edge, bulk plate is made to be broken into fritter, fritter plate rubs with filter screen 5 in cutter tooth roller 3 rotation process, form sheet material powder, by air exhauster or wind channel, powder is extracted out, complete broken work.
For ensureing the intensity of teeth 9, described teeth 9 assume diamond in shape structure, both ensure that the sharpness at teeth 9 tip, the guaranteed intensity of tooth body, teeth 9 tip towards identical with cutter tooth roller 3 rotation direction.
While the larger dense degree of guarantee teeth 9, in order to increase the width of teeth 9 as far as possible, described crushing cutter 7 fits tightly fixing blade by two and forms, and the circumference side of each blade is evenly provided with teeth 9, and the teeth 9 on two blades shift to install.Make the teeth 9 of each blade can accomplish large-size, the laminating of two blades, also can ensure good teeth dense degree, prevent the generation of material plug tooth, be conducive to reducing maintenance cost.
Described crushing cutter 7 diameter is R, and described shim 8 diameter is r, and its numerical relation is R=r, only has teeth 9 to protrude from axle rod, has good rigidity, and crushing cutter 7 and shim 8 contact area are maximized, and ensure that loose heat availability.Described crushing cutter 7 thickness is H, and described shim 8 thickness is h, and its numerical relation is H<h.Air inlet 10 is provided with above described casing 1.Crushing cutter 7 and the shim 8 of both sides form open trough body structure, and shim 8 adopts aluminium to make, because shim 8 thickness is greater than crushing cutter 7, area of dissipation is greater than work area, and in cutter tooth roller 3 rotation process, air flow at high speed in cell body, make heat radiation good, the heat that crushing cutter 7 produces distributes in time through shim 8, and guarantee equipment completes heat radiation, the equipment damage problem avoiding heat build-up to cause in production simultaneously.
Throw something and feed for the ease of material, also be provided with material conveying platform, material conveying platform is provided with many groups to frustrating roller 11, drive roll and driven voller is comprised to frustrating roller 11, drive roll is arranged on material conveying platform, driven voller is arranged on above drive roll by installing rack, is provided with telescopic spring bar between driven voller and installing rack.In use, the material of tabular is placed on material conveying platform, by drive roll and driven voller by express material, be pushed in disintegrating machine, in order to prevent material enter disintegrating machine be produce materials from spattering, described material conveying platform is provided with pressing plate 12 along the end of feed direction, and pressing plate 12 upper end is connected with telescopic spring bar., by telescopic spring bar, material compresses by pressing plate 12, and prevent the broken vibrations produced from being spilt by material, described filter screen 5 lower end is provided with discharging slideway 13, and discharging slideway 13 is obliquely installed, and discharging slideway 13 lower end is provided with discharging opening.
Conveniently service equipment, described casing 1 is also provided with service port, service port is provided with turnover panel 14, and turnover panel 14 and casing 1 form articulated structure.
The present invention only adopts a cutter tooth roller just can complete the fragmentation procedure of bulk plate, compared to prior art, occupation area of equipment greatly reduces, and due to the minimizing of production equipment, reduce energy resource consumption, reduce labor strength, during equipment work, complete heat radiation in production simultaneously, maintain easily, greatly improve production efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a single roll crusher, comprise casing (1), motor (2) and cutter tooth roller (3), casing (1) is provided with charging aperture (4), cutter tooth roller (3) is arranged in casing (1), cutter tooth roller (3) be arranged on charging aperture (4) lower wall and form matched in clearance, motor (2) forms power with cutter tooth roller (3) and is connected, cutter tooth roller (3) below is provided with filter screen (5), it is characterized in that: described cutter tooth roller (3) comprises roll shaft (6), crushing cutter (7) and shim (8), crushing cutter (7) and shim (8) are all disc-shaped structure, crushing cutter (7) is provided with teeth (9), crushing cutter (7) and shim (8) are staggered installation of on roll shaft (6).
2. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described teeth (9) assume diamond in shape structure, teeth (9) most advanced and sophisticated towards identical with cutter tooth roller (3) rotation direction.
3. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crushing cutter (7) fits tightly fixing blade by two and forms, the circumference side of each blade is evenly provided with teeth (9), and the teeth (9) on two blades shift to install.
4. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing cutter (7) diameter is R, and described shim (8) diameter is r, and its numerical relation is R=r.
5. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing cutter (7) thickness is H, and described shim (8) thickness is h, and its numerical relation is H<h.
6. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing (1) top is provided with air inlet (10).
7. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with material conveying platform, material conveying platform is provided with many groups to frustrating roller (11), drive roll and driven voller is comprised to frustrating roller (11), under drive roll is arranged on material conveying platform, driven voller is arranged on above drive roll by installing rack, is provided with telescopic spring bar between driven voller and installing rack.
8. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described material conveying platform is provided with pressing plate (12) along the end of feed direction, and pressing plate (12) upper end is connected with telescopic spring bar.
9. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter screen (5) lower end is provided with discharging slideway (13), discharging slideway (13) is obliquely installed, and discharging slideway (13) lower end is provided with discharging opening.
10. a kind of single roll crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described casing (1) is also provided with service port, service port is provided with turnover panel (14), turnover panel (14) and casing (1) form articulated structure.
CN201610008460.8A 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of single roll crusher Expired - Fee Related CN105435921B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610008460.8A CN105435921B (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of single roll crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610008460.8A CN105435921B (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 A kind of single roll crusher

Publications (2)

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CN105435921A true CN105435921A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105435921B CN105435921B (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009549A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-04 东莞市佳贝瑞新材料有限公司 Board disintegrating machine and its crushing process
CN109174368A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-11 南通佳宝机械有限公司 A kind of cardboard paper tube crushing all-in-one machine
CN109588132A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 赛喜英 A kind of gardens deadwood breaking device
CN112387386A (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-23 台州市台艺建材有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly plate granulator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19506848A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Weima Apparatebau Gmbh Shredding roller and shredding machine with such
US6742732B1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-06-01 Vincent G. Hundt Adjustable feeding and striking ramp
CN102233297A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 株式会社近畿 Single-shaft crusher and double-shaft crusher
CN202778636U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-03-13 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Rubber block shredding machine
CN203018153U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-26 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Fine crushing and screening mechanism for woody biomass fuel
CN203726588U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-23 李观德 Scrabbling tearing machine device
US20140339344A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2014-11-20 Lg Chem, Ltd. Shredder for super absorbent polymer and preparation method of super absorbent polymer using the same
CN205340963U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 河北华明木塑制品有限公司 Single -tooth -roller cracker

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19506848A1 (en) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Weima Apparatebau Gmbh Shredding roller and shredding machine with such
US6742732B1 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-06-01 Vincent G. Hundt Adjustable feeding and striking ramp
CN102233297A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 株式会社近畿 Single-shaft crusher and double-shaft crusher
US20140339344A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2014-11-20 Lg Chem, Ltd. Shredder for super absorbent polymer and preparation method of super absorbent polymer using the same
CN202778636U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-03-13 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Rubber block shredding machine
CN203018153U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-26 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Fine crushing and screening mechanism for woody biomass fuel
CN203726588U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-07-23 李观德 Scrabbling tearing machine device
CN205340963U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-29 河北华明木塑制品有限公司 Single -tooth -roller cracker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009549A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-04 东莞市佳贝瑞新材料有限公司 Board disintegrating machine and its crushing process
CN109174368A (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-01-11 南通佳宝机械有限公司 A kind of cardboard paper tube crushing all-in-one machine
CN109174368B (en) * 2018-07-25 2023-06-02 南通佳宝机械有限公司 Paperboard and paper tube crushing all-in-one machine
CN109588132A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-09 赛喜英 A kind of gardens deadwood breaking device
CN112387386A (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-23 台州市台艺建材有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly plate granulator

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Granted publication date: 20180831