CN105689069B - Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper - Google Patents

Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105689069B
CN105689069B CN201610240821.1A CN201610240821A CN105689069B CN 105689069 B CN105689069 B CN 105689069B CN 201610240821 A CN201610240821 A CN 201610240821A CN 105689069 B CN105689069 B CN 105689069B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife rest
blade
junked tire
leading screw
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610240821.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105689069A (en
Inventor
李中凯
洪兆溪
侯昆峰
杨康康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201610240821.1A priority Critical patent/CN105689069B/en
Publication of CN105689069A publication Critical patent/CN105689069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105689069B publication Critical patent/CN105689069B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/04Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical double-pass waste tire chopper, which comprises a power and transmission mechanism, an actuating mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the power and transmission mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a base, a material supporting strip is arranged at the upper part of the base, and linear guide rails are arranged on two sides of the material supporting strip; the actuating mechanism comprises a shredding mechanism and end face baffles, the shredding mechanism is positioned above the material supporting strips and comprises a cutter frame which is vertically arranged, two ends of the bottom of the cutter frame are provided with guide rail sliding blocks matched with the linear guide rails, two side faces of the cutter frame are provided with a plurality of detachable blades, and the end face baffles are arranged on two sides of the cutter frame and are perpendicular to the blades; the power and transmission mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw which is positioned below the material supporting bar and is parallel to the linear guide rail, the reciprocating lead screw is connected with the motor driving mechanism, and a lead screw nut connected with the bottom of the tool rest is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw. The invention realizes the reciprocating motion of the cutter frame for executing the shredding operation by utilizing the reciprocating lead screw, efficiently shreds waste tires by utilizing the shearing principle, and solves the problem of adhesion of tire fragments.

Description

A kind of vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shredding facilities, specifically a kind of vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine.
Background technology
With the development of auto industry, the quantity of junked tire is more and more, and intractability is big, long-term storage or processing It is improper that serious pollution can be caused to environment.Now, processing, recovery and the recycling of junked tire have become very tight Urgent environmental problem and social concern.In junked tire recycling field, generally require first to shred existing junked tire, Then recycling could be processed to it.
In order to solve the above problems, Chinese patent (CN203610189U) discloses a kind of cutter hub and shredder, the device It is a kind of equipment of tearing up of twin shaft, is provided with cutter hub and is used for the billhook for hooking material and the cutting knife for shredding material, billhook Intersect with cutting knife and install, be distributed on cutter hub circumference.When material falls into crusher chamber in the device, directly with cutter hub making contact, Percussion can cause the lost of life for tearing up equipment cutter hub.In addition the device tears up the tire debris shape obtained during junked tire Shape difference in size is very big, and granularity is inconsistent, and easily produces the rubbery chip of adhesion, tears up inefficient.Similar Chinese patent (CN202387528U) discloses a kind of cyclopentane gas detector of novel drive structure, and the device has been arranged side by side two Horizontal rotating shaft, cutter hub is installed on two horizontal rotating shafts, horizontally rotates shaft end and is connected with star reductor.The equipment is one Determine to improve the collision problem of material and cutter hub in degree, but product granularity is inconsistent and the problem of produce adhesion tire debris Do not solve still, and the device structure is complicated, and installation accuracy is high.Chinese patent (CN202539167U) discloses a kind of useless Old tire retracting device, the device crush tire using roll-in axle and cutter spindle collective effect, in separating waste, worn tire Steel wire and rubber.The apparatus structure is complicated, and milling cutter easily wears as part is performed during junked tire is shredded, and And it is not easy to change after cutter wear.Similar also Chinese patent (CN103963189A) discloses one kind and is based on high-pressure water shot The tire recycling device of pulverizing waste tire is flowed, the device need not tentatively be disassembled to junked tire, will directly can be given up Old tire thoroughly crushes, but needs higher power to obtain the thorough powder that sufficiently high hydraulically-formed water jet realizes rubber It is broken;Also needed to when being utilized to rubber industry wastewater to the technique such as it being separated and being dried with the abrasive material in water jet.To sum up Described, existing tire tears up equipment either product or equipment the defects of certain in itself.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:, can efficiently will be waste and old the present invention seeks to propose a kind of vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine Tire shreds, and solves the problems, such as that tire debris produce adhesion, and obtain more regular and size uniform tire debris.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:A kind of vertical round trip junked tire chopping Machine, including power and transmission mechanism, executing agency and supporting mechanism;Support machine includes base, and material branch is provided with base top Stay, material support bar both sides are provided with line slideway;Executing agency includes the shredder mechanism and end above material support bar Face baffle plate, shredder mechanism include the knife rest being vertically arranged, and knife rest bottom both ends are provided with the guide rail slide block to match with line slideway, Some dismountable blades are provided with knife rest two sides, end face baffle is arranged on knife rest both sides and perpendicular to blade;Power and biography Motivation structure is included below material support bar and parallel to the reciprocal leading screw of line slideway, reciprocal leading screw and motor driving machine Structure is connected, and reciprocal leading screw is provided with the feed screw nut being connected with knife rest bottom.
Further, the knife rest two sides vertically offer some blade fixed plate mounting grooves, and blade is fixed In plate insertion blade fixed plate mounting groove, blade installation slot, blade insertion blade are vertically offered in blade fixed plate In mounting groove.
Further, the cutter groove to match with blade is offered in the end face baffle.
Further, the executing agency also includes the side shield positioned at knife rest end, the embedded knife of the projection on side shield In the neck in frame end portion.
Further, leading screw baffle plate is provided between the material support bar and reciprocal leading screw.
Further, the motor-driven mechanism includes motor, and motor is arranged on motor support, and motor output shaft passes through Shaft coupling is connected with reducer input shaft, and reducer output shaft is connected with reciprocal leading screw end.
Further, the base end is provided with base end plate, and base end plate is provided with pulp-collecting box.
Beneficial effect:(1) present invention is shredded junked tire using shearing mechanism, simple to operate, flexibly and easily;(2) originally Invention realizes the reciprocating motion for the knife rest for performing chopping operation using reciprocal leading screw, in leading screw flight lead, when nut is to one end End meeting auto-steering is fed to, is fed to the other end, it is not necessary to makes reversing arrangement, motor keeps one-directional rotation during being somebody's turn to do. Knife rest both sides are mounted on blade simultaneously, knife rest is shredded junked tire during reciprocal, are greatly enhanced Operating efficiency;(3) blade is arranged on knife rest using Split embedded-type, convenient installation, dismounting, in blade due to shredding operation During heavy wear, convenient maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical two-pass junked tire shredder shaft mapping of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cutter frame structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is two-pass junked tire shredding machine sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 4;
The vertical two-pass junked tire shredding machine top view of Fig. 7 present invention;
Fig. 8 is partial enlarged drawing at D in Fig. 7.
In figure:1st, motor;2nd, shaft coupling;3rd, decelerator;4th, side shield;5th, shredder mechanism;6th, end face baffle;7th, base end Plate;8th, pulp-collecting box;9th, base;10th, motor support;11st, guide rail slide block;12nd, line slideway;13rd, leading screw baffle plate;14th, leading screw spiral shell It is female;15th, reciprocal leading screw;16th, material support bar;5-1, knife rest;5-2, blade fixed plate;5-3, blade.
Embodiment:
Further explanation is done to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine of the invention, including power and transmission mechanism, hold Row mechanism and supporting mechanism.
Supporting mechanism includes base end plate 7, pulp-collecting box 8, base 9, line slideway 12, leading screw baffle plate 13 and material support bar 16.Material support bar 16 is provided with the top of base 9, the both sides of material support bar 16 are provided with line slideway 12, and the end of base 9 is provided with bottom Seat end plate 7, base end plate 7 are provided with pulp-collecting box 8, and base 9 and base end plate 7, which are formed, tears up chamber.
Executing agency includes side shield 4, shredder mechanism 5, end face baffle 6 and guide rail slide block 11.Shredder mechanism 5 and end face gear Plate 6 is located at the top of material support bar 16, and shredder mechanism 5 includes the knife rest 5-1 being vertically arranged, knife rest 5-1 bottoms both ends be provided with The guide rail slide block 11 that line slideway 12 matches, knife rest 5-1 can be moved back and forth by guide rail slide block 11 along line slideway 12, knife rest 5-1 weight is delivered on line slideway 12 by guide rail slide block 11, is delivered to by line slideway 12 on base 9.Shredder mechanism 5 is past The single direction stroke distance moved again is 400mm, accounts for the 2/3 of chopping chamber longitudinal size, the distance is adjustable, according to specific work Make the installation site of situation adjustment end face baffle plate 6.Some dismountable blade 5-3, this reality are provided with knife rest 5-1 two sides Apply in example, the knife rest 5-1 two sides vertically offer some blade fixed plate mounting grooves, and blade fixed plate 5-2 is embedding Enter in blade fixed plate mounting groove, blade installation slot, blade 5-3 insertion knives are vertically offered on blade fixed plate 5-2 In piece mounting groove, knife rest 5-1 both sides are all inlaid with the blade fixed plate 5-2 for being installed with blade 5-2, knife rest is back and forth being transported The chopping operation of junked tire is all carried out during dynamic, idle stroke when avoiding shredding operation, improves operating efficiency.End face is kept off Plate 6 is arranged on knife rest 5-1 both sides and the cutter groove to match with blade 5-3 is offered on blade 5-3, end face baffle 6, When carrying out junked tire chopping operation, blade 5-3 and cutter groove coordinate the chopping operation for completing junked tire, and the structure makes full use of Shearing mechanism carries out chopping operation, can also be shredding the waste rubber goodses such as waste and old conveyer belt in addition to junked tire. The side shield 4 is located at knife rest 5-1 ends, in the neck of the embedded knife rest 5-1 ends of the projection on side shield 4.Side shield 4 it is convex Rise can play guide effect, avoid because executing agency along toppling over for the direction of motion and caused by tilting moment.
Power and transmission mechanism include motor 1, shaft coupling 2, decelerator 3, motor support 10, feed screw nut 14 and past multifilament Thick stick 15.Reciprocal leading screw 15 be located at below material support bar 16 and parallel to line slideway 12, the material support bar 16 with it is past Leading screw baffle plate 13 is provided between multifilament thick stick 15, the both ends of leading screw baffle plate 13 are fixed on base end plate 7, and reciprocal leading screw 15 is provided with The feed screw nut 14 being connected with knife rest 5-1 bottoms centre position.Motor-driven mechanism includes motor 1, and motor 1 is arranged on motor branch In support 10, the output shaft of motor 1 is connected by shaft coupling 2 with the input shaft of decelerator 3, the output shaft of decelerator 3 and the reciprocal end of leading screw 15 Portion is connected.
When shredding machine works, driven by motor 1, after junked tire is entered by transmission equipment tears up chamber, pass through past multifilament The circumnutation that motor exports is converted into the straight reciprocating motion of feed screw nut 14 by thick stick 15, so as to drive shredder mechanism 5 reciprocal Linear motion, with end face baffle 6 cutter groove coordinate, junked tire is shredded, the rubber such as junked tire after chopping into Strip, entered by the gap between material support bar 16 in pulp-collecting box 8, leading screw baffle plate 13 avoids material and directly fallen in toward multifilament The motion of reciprocal leading screw 15 is influenceed on thick stick 15.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine, including power and transmission mechanism, executing agency and supporting mechanism;Support machine Structure includes base (9), it is characterised in that:Base (9) top is provided with material support bar (16), material support bar (16) both sides Provided with line slideway (12);Executing agency includes the shredder mechanism (5) and end face baffle above material support bar (16) (6), shredder mechanism (5) includes the knife rest (5-1) being vertically arranged, and knife rest (5-1) bottom both ends are provided with and line slideway (12) phase The guide rail slide block (11) of matching, some dismountable blades (5-3) are provided with knife rest (5-1) two sides, and end face baffle (6) is set In knife rest (5-1) both sides and perpendicular to blade (5-3);Power and transmission mechanism include below material support bar (16) and Parallel to the reciprocal leading screw (15) of line slideway (12), reciprocal leading screw (15) is connected with motor-driven mechanism, reciprocal leading screw (15) It is provided with the feed screw nut (14) being connected with knife rest (5-1) bottom.
A kind of 2. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The knife rest (5-1) Two sides vertically offer some blade fixed plate mounting grooves, the embedded blade fixed plate installation of blade fixed plate (5-2) In groove, blade installation slot is vertically offered in blade fixed plate (5-2), blade (5-3) is embedded in blade installation slot.
A kind of 3. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end face baffle (6) cutter groove to match with blade (5-3) is offered on.
A kind of 4. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The executing agency is also Including the side shield (4) positioned at knife rest (5-1) end, in the neck of embedded knife rest (5-1) end of projection on side shield (4).
A kind of 5. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material support bar (16) leading screw baffle plate (13) is provided between reciprocal leading screw (15).
A kind of 6. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor driving machine Structure includes motor (1), and motor (1) is arranged on motor support (10), and motor (1) output shaft passes through shaft coupling (2) and decelerator (3) input shaft is connected, and decelerator (3) output shaft is connected with reciprocal leading screw (15) end.
A kind of 7. vertical round trip junked tire shredding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Base (9) end Portion is provided with base end plate (7), and base end plate (7) is provided with pulp-collecting box (8).
CN201610240821.1A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper Expired - Fee Related CN105689069B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610240821.1A CN105689069B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610240821.1A CN105689069B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105689069A CN105689069A (en) 2016-06-22
CN105689069B true CN105689069B (en) 2018-01-19

Family

ID=56216197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610240821.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105689069B (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105689069B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108187826B (en) * 2018-01-16 2024-01-02 莱歇研磨机械制造(上海)有限公司 Transmission device of mill
CN108177167A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-06-19 李浩然 A kind of slicing machine for potato
CN111441431B (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-08-27 成都科锐志科技有限公司 Kitchen waste machine capable of being cleaned quickly
CN114505117A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-17 天津达仁堂(亳州)中药饮片有限公司 Crushing device for entering traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into medicine
CN118527237A (en) * 2024-07-24 2024-08-23 江苏桂柳牧业集团有限公司 Blade type material cutting and crushing device and method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4235383A (en) * 1979-08-03 1980-11-25 Clark Richard F Tire disintegrator
CN2285685Y (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-07-08 陈炳炉 Shredding machine with profile feed unit for recovery of waste tyre
CN101073787A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-21 顾洪 Method and apparatus for crushing waste tyre
CN201572666U (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-09-08 黄国宏 Crushing mechanism of plastic crusher
CN202387528U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-08-22 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Novel double-shaft shredding machine with transmission structure
CN202539167U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-21 江苏科技大学 Waste tire recovery device
CN102990803A (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-27 上海振华科技开发有限公司 Crushing device for whole recovered waste and old tyres

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06102167B2 (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-12-14 忠 庄司 Method of fragmenting old tires

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4235383A (en) * 1979-08-03 1980-11-25 Clark Richard F Tire disintegrator
CN2285685Y (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-07-08 陈炳炉 Shredding machine with profile feed unit for recovery of waste tyre
CN101073787A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-21 顾洪 Method and apparatus for crushing waste tyre
CN201572666U (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-09-08 黄国宏 Crushing mechanism of plastic crusher
CN102990803A (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-27 上海振华科技开发有限公司 Crushing device for whole recovered waste and old tyres
CN202387528U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-08-22 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 Novel double-shaft shredding machine with transmission structure
CN202539167U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-21 江苏科技大学 Waste tire recovery device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105689069A (en) 2016-06-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105689069B (en) Vertical double-pass waste tire chopper
CN102397813B (en) Branch crusher
CN201275825Y (en) Plastic shredding machine
CN201291533Y (en) Double-shaft plastic grinder
CN103878806A (en) Wood-plastic composite profile cutting machine
CN201049312Y (en) Rubber disintegrating and separating machine
CN206676445U (en) Brush wood pulverizer
CN214052008U (en) Rolling device for reinforcing steel bars in concrete beam
CN105942546A (en) Macadamia nut hull breaking machine and hull breaking method
CN203765681U (en) Cutting machine for wood-plastic composite sectional materials
CN202290218U (en) Automatic feeding and crushing machine
CN210632193U (en) Coal gangue crushing device
CN205340963U (en) Single -tooth -roller cracker
CN206869215U (en) A kind of plate shearing machine that can clear up sheet material and service life length
CN104437801B (en) A kind of waste and old compressor drives shell breaker
CN216328852U (en) Wood-based material processing device
CN110653046A (en) Garbage collection's high-efficient environmental protection shredding device
CN106269112A (en) A kind of building plastic formwork is broken except nailing machine
CN109759204A (en) A kind of discarded Fiscal apparatus for destroying and its application method
CN214599525U (en) Crushing apparatus for producing and processing compound emulsion thickener
CN205797394U (en) A kind of wood pulverizer for paper industry
CN209987115U (en) Wood tray crusher
CN211134194U (en) Raw material crusher of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness
CN205130177U (en) Building plastic formwork smashes and removes nailing machine
CN221062961U (en) Powerful pulverizer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20200418

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee