CN105433448A - Engineering drawing expression method for stocking design - Google Patents
Engineering drawing expression method for stocking design Download PDFInfo
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- CN105433448A CN105433448A CN201510824395.1A CN201510824395A CN105433448A CN 105433448 A CN105433448 A CN 105433448A CN 201510824395 A CN201510824395 A CN 201510824395A CN 105433448 A CN105433448 A CN 105433448A
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- socks
- engineering drawing
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- stocking
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of stocking design and discloses an engineering drawing expression method for stocking design. A procedure for forming an engineering drawing mainly comprises the steps of dividing and flattening a stocking leg of a stocking along the side edge of the stocking leg, and obtaining a plane figure with certain boundaries; drawing a pattern on the plane figure, and then transferring the drawn pattern to the surface, located at the outer side, of the stocking according to the corresponding relation between the plane figure and the surface, located at the outer side, of the stocking. The method has the advantages that the hook face of the stocking is changed into the plane face, no strict projection corresponding relation is needed, the actually obtained product can be the same as that seen before, and high application value is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of design field of socks, particularly a kind of engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design.
Background technology
Pair of socks has different styles, there is different flower pattern colors, this will rooting need to design according to difference, the form of socks design belongs to planar design, using form is artistic conception form, it uses the presence or absence of grid to reach composition global pattern, current design has computer and replaced, its principle of designing program is: be the cognizance code of hosiery machine by the flower pattern code conversion of computer design, controls carrying pin, reach jacquard weave object by slide cam selector jacquard weave blade, conventional flower pattern is arranged with symmetry, asymmetric, two sides are continuous, continue in all directions.
On socks, designing corresponding pattern for needing in the lithography process of socks, is then carry out on the base plate that has the appearance profile of socks, then by the conversion of computer, becomes to be suitable for the woven pattern of hosiery machine and to weave.In prior art, the design for socks pattern needs to carry out adjusting and changing finally by computer, but often can not obtain final pattern effect very intuitively before the adjustment and conversion of computer.
In order to the pattern effect that can reduce further in the lithography process of the design cost, particularly socks of socks is connected mutually with actual pattern effect, now provide a kind of engineering drawing technique of expression that may be used for socks design especially.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed in prior art, the pattern effect of the socks that the plate-making of socks can not directly finally be obtained, not directly perceived when designing, comparatively affect the shortcoming of design efficiency and final design effect, provide a kind of engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design, by socks being deformed into a kind of engineering plan shape that can realize correspondence, have effectively achieved simplified design, by the object that design effect is directly connected with the weave effect of final socks.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
For an engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design, being cut open to flatten along its side by the stocking leg of socks becomes the planar graph that has certain border; After described planar graph draws a design, according to the corresponding relation of the outer surface of described planar graph and socks, by the design transfer of drawing to the outer surface of socks.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, need socks root to divide removal.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, need the sutured portion of the socks end corresponding to toe place to untie or remove.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, described side refers to and corresponds on rear side of human calf, on rear side of ankle and the side of sole along socks.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, be regarded as before cutting described socks open, except heel position, there is columniform outer surface.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, described planar graph by along socks correspond on front side of human calf, on front side of ankle and instep until toe end side centered by line; Described center line refers to that the shape being positioned at center line both sides of described planar graph is roughly identical.
Further, as the optional scheme of one, in the embodiment of the application, when launching the socks after cutting open, for the part protruded relative to other parts of socks in the radial direction of the stocking leg of socks after launching along the radial direction of the stocking leg, be that top extends respectively to both sides with center line.
A kind of socks applied above-mentioned engineering drawing technique of expression and obtain.
The present invention has following remarkable technique effect:
Make the design of socks more directly perceived, the figure seen during design is exactly the pattern after final socks have woven, and is out of shape little, and position is accurately corresponding.Secondly; because the planar graph seen during design can each positions of more corresponding socks; and the position of center line of planar graph is corresponding with human body instep; be convenient on socks, design various functional regions; such as heat extraction region; wear areas or foot protection zone; the position in these regions is arranged can directly carry out on planar graph; when weaving foreign capitals; transform without the need to passing through; direct basis engineering drawing generates the surfacial pattern of socks and the position of mac function, and calculation procedure is little, is convenient to the manufacture of socks.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representations of described socks before not expanding into planar graph.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after socks are unfolded as planar graph.
Fig. 3 is the roughly schematic flow sheet of the engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design, for in the design process of socks, avoid some too complicated projection operations, simplify the graphic designs of socks, reduce costs, first, the stocking leg of socks is cut open along its side, the planar graph 100 that one has certain border is become after flattening, the engineering drawing of this planar graph 100 that is described in the application, be applicable to technical staff and design floral designs on socks and various functional blocks, described flattening refers to the socks originally in tubular along its circumferential direction, be called that the sweep with radian of tubular to bend until become a smooth part to direction by originally bending, relative position on the length direction of tubular does not change, and in the circumferential direction of tubular, originally bending part is become straight part, form a plane, the border of described planar graph 100 is the side after cutting open of socks, after forming planar graph 100, can design is wanted on described planar graph 100 pattern, after design completes, directly draw a design on planar graph 100, after described planar graph 100 draws a design, according to the corresponding relation of described planar graph 100 with the outer surface of socks 200, by the design transfer of drawing to the outer surface of socks.
Further, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, need socks root to divide removal.Socks root is subtriangular parts, is equivalent to the heel position of human foot.Remove after heel 201, remainder is carried out split along the upper lower edge of heel, the stocking leg of a tubular can be obtained.Owing to easily wearing and tearing in heel position, material is comparatively firmly tough and tensile, and be usually difficult to for sight line in one's power, therefore, when designing the floral designs of socks, without the need to considering, removed, after removing heel, remainder can be called a tubular by splicing preferably, is conducive to further expansion.
Further, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, need the sutured portion of the socks end 202 corresponding to toe place to untie or remove.In order to launch socks further, the end originally sewing up the socks formed can be selected to untie, make it again become cylindrical portion.The end of part socks may be slightly different with the diameter of the remainder of socks, in the case, also can be excised by the end section of socks simply, due to usually less at tip designs pattern, the end therefore excising socks is less for the design impact of socks.
Further, described side refers to and corresponds on rear side of human calf, on rear side of ankle and the side of sole along socks.Because the pattern of socks mainly concentrates on instep place, in addition, the functional parts of the stocking sole is comparatively single, in order to the functional blocks on socks surface can be designed, also need to carry out cutting by the rear side side of socks, thus retain complete function view, when designing the mac function on socks surface more for convenience.
Further, be regarded as before cutting described socks open, except heel position, there is columniform outer surface.Consider the elasticity that socks have, and socks use tubular stocking machine in weaving process, therefore, the difference of the distance in the radial direction of socks can be ignored, because the pattern on socks is presented by modes such as jacquard weaves, the stretching in weaving process changes for the position of the pattern on socks engineering drawing and functional blocks and size and not obvious.In addition, socks are considered as one cylindrical, be also conducive to the difficulty of simplified design, improve design efficiency.
Further, described planar graph 100 by along socks correspond on front side of human calf, on front side of ankle and instep until toe end side centered by line, center line 300 as shown in Figure 1, makes the part corresponding to instep of socks be positioned at the center of whole engineering drawing; Described center line refers to that the shape being positioned at center line both sides of described planar graph 100 is roughly identical, side due to the cutting of socks is generally positioned at the offside of center line relative to socks, therefore makes the position of center line be positioned at the middle part of whole planar graph 100.
Further, when launching the socks after cutting open, for the part protruded relative to other parts of socks in the radial direction of the stocking leg of socks after the radial direction expansion of the stocking leg, be that top extends respectively to both sides with center line.In other words, the no matter diameter of socks how change, in planar graph 100 after flattening, the part corresponding to instep of socks is positioned on center line all the time or is positioned near center line, remaining part is then according to the length of the circumferential direction of itself and center line, and be arranged in the both sides of center line respectively, the part of the protrusion on socks is then because circumferential distance is greater than remainder, after then flattening, its two ends also can be protruded compared to other parts.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. for an engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design, it is characterized in that, being cut open to flatten along its side by the stocking leg of socks becomes the planar graph (100) that has certain border; After described planar graph (100) draws a design, according to the corresponding relation of the outer surface of described planar graph (100) and socks (200), by the design transfer of drawing to the outer surface of socks.
2. engineering drawing technique of expression according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, needs socks root to divide removal.
3. the engineering drawing technique of expression according to claims 1 or 2, is characterized in that, before cutting open along the side of the described stocking leg, needs the sutured portion of the socks end corresponding to toe place to untie or remove.
4. engineering drawing technique of expression according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described side refers to and corresponds on rear side of human calf, on rear side of ankle and the side of sole along socks.
5. engineering drawing technique of expression according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is regarded as and had columniform outer surface before cutting described socks open except heel position.
6. the engineering drawing technique of expression according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described planar graph (100) by along socks correspond on front side of human calf, on front side of ankle and instep until toe end side centered by line; Described center line refers to that the shape being positioned at center line both sides of described planar graph (100) is roughly identical.
7. according to the engineering drawing technique of expression that claim 6 is stated, it is characterized in that, when launching the socks after cutting open, for the part protruded relative to other parts of socks in the radial direction of the stocking leg of socks after the radial direction expansion of the stocking leg, be that top extends respectively to both sides with center line.
8. apply the obtained socks of the arbitrary described engineering drawing technique of expression of the claims 1-7 for one kind.
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CN201510824395.1A CN105433448B (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design |
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CN201510824395.1A CN105433448B (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Engineering drawing technique of expression for socks design |
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CN105433448B CN105433448B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1188622A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1998-07-29 | 马国喜 | Design and cut-out method for leather shoes upper |
CN1227082A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-09-01 | 铃木靖子 | Method for creating knitted garments and patterns therefor |
CN1487454A (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2004-04-07 | 浙江大学银河自动化有限公司 | Computerized 2D simulation method for socks effect |
CN1779687A (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | 叶武月 | Three-dimensional garment designing and cutting method |
CN1915129A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-21 | 张伟 | Technique for fabricating pattern on dress |
CN101847173A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-09-29 | 浙江理工大学 | Method of three-dimensional scanning free-shape design and plate-making and molding of clothes or accessories |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510824395.1A patent/CN105433448B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1188622A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1998-07-29 | 马国喜 | Design and cut-out method for leather shoes upper |
CN1227082A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-09-01 | 铃木靖子 | Method for creating knitted garments and patterns therefor |
CN1487454A (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2004-04-07 | 浙江大学银河自动化有限公司 | Computerized 2D simulation method for socks effect |
CN1779687A (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | 叶武月 | Three-dimensional garment designing and cutting method |
CN1915129A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-21 | 张伟 | Technique for fabricating pattern on dress |
CN101847173A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-09-29 | 浙江理工大学 | Method of three-dimensional scanning free-shape design and plate-making and molding of clothes or accessories |
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CN105433448B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210511 Address after: 310018 Room 301, building 3, no.300-11, Baiyang Street (East), Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou Wujiang Sports Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 no.300-11, No.10 Street (East), Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG ORIENT BEFIT SOCKS MANUFACTURER Co.,Ltd. |
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