CN105426952A - Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder - Google Patents
Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105426952A CN105426952A CN201510859815.XA CN201510859815A CN105426952A CN 105426952 A CN105426952 A CN 105426952A CN 201510859815 A CN201510859815 A CN 201510859815A CN 105426952 A CN105426952 A CN 105426952A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- monochamus alternatus
- intelligent
- recorder
- microphony
- pickup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06M—COUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06M1/00—Design features of general application
- G06M1/27—Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder. The recorder is characterized in that an impact type monochamus alternatus trapper is organically combined with a waterproof microtone pickup and radio transmission system (1) (comprising a micro microtone pickup device and a radio transmission module), a radio wave receiving system (2), a voiceprint identification system (3), an intelligent data summarization system (4) (comprising a personal computer (PC) and corresponding software) and the like; and the recorder is used for recording the quantity of monochamus alternatus trapped by the monochamus alternatus trapper and a time distribution condition accurately in real time, so that an activity rule of monochamus alternatus adults can be known in time and a high-cost problem caused by labor-consuming and effort-consuming artificial survey is alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Monochamus alternatus for collision type trapper trapping quantity registering instrument.
Background technology
Monochamus alternatus is subordinate to elytrum day Cerambycidae, main harm pine genus plant forestry endangers serious trunk borer, often endangers bast and the xylem of the weak pine tree of growth potential or new lumbering with larva, have a strong impact on pine tree growth, even cause pine tree large area withered in flakes.
Why Monochamus alternatus attracts grave attention, it is main because it is the primary vehicle of pine nematode, the Monochamus alternatus imago carrying pine wood nematode takes food healthy pine tree children spray tip skin zone and supplements the nutrients, its pine wood nematode of carrying is by gnawing the bark wound infection that causes on healthy pine tree, rapid, high volume breeding in healthy pine tree subsequently, can cause rapidly pine tree weak and dead.
In order to protect pine forest resource, each forestry relevant departments all dynamically can carry out fruit fly and prevention and control to Monochamus alternatus population every year, a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources of this process consumes.
Therefore, utilize a like this can remote logging Monochamus alternatus trapping T/A instrument, the mechanics of Monochamus alternatus imago one day 24 hours and annual each moment promptly and accurately can be understood by method for entrapping, save in a large number for the manpower of trapper investigation, significant for timely prevention and control Monochamus alternatus.Thus reach the object protected forest resources on the basis of saving manpower financial capacity.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: by collision type Monochamus alternatus trap and 1. water proof type microphony pickup and radio transmitting system (comprising miniature microphony acoustic pickup and wireless transmitter module) and 2. radio wave reception system, 3. Voiceprint Recognition System and the 4. combination such as intelligent data aggregation system (comprising PC (PC) and corresponding software), for quantity and the Annual distribution situation of real-time accurate recording Monochamus alternatus trap trapping Monochamus alternatus, thus be more conducive to the mechanics understanding Monochamus alternatus imago in time, the high cost problem that the manual research that alleviating takes a lot of work requires great effort produces.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above applied technical scheme: Monochamus alternatus flies to reach trapper under the sucking action of attractant, fall in the longicorn collecting bottle below trapper after clashing into trapper four-bladed vane, longicorn clashes into four-bladed vane and the sound at the bottom of dropping bottle is responded to by highly sensitive water proof type microphony acoustic pickup and gathers, and sound signal is changed into electric signal and be transported in water proof type wireless transmitter module, remote computer terminal is passed to after wireless transmitter module process, in computer after radio wave reception system acceptance, can signal be sent to Voiceprint Recognition System, the sound that the voiceprints such as the amplitude of the sound received and frequency size and the Monochamus alternatus prestored clash at the bottom of cross baffle and bottle can be compared by Voiceprint Recognition System, after confirmation coincide, intelligent data aggregation system can record the captured T/A of longicorn, not only can understand the quantity that Monochamus alternatus is captured accordingly, can be entrapped according to Monochamus alternatus the Annual distribution that quantity caught by device simultaneously, analyze the mechanics of Monochamus alternatus imago one day 24 hours and annual each moment.
Above-mentioned collision type Longicorn trap is at present at the widely used Monochamus alternatus trap of woodland.
Above-mentioned water proof type microphony acoustic pickup falls into the sound of bottle for gathering longicorn, the sound falling into bottle due to longicorn is fainter and of short duration, therefore the sound adopting highly sensitive microphony acoustic pickup monitoring longicorn to fall into is needed, and the voiceprints such as the amplitude of this sound and frequency size are sent to wireless transmitter module in electric signal mode, in the hope of being transmitted on the PC of monitoring personnel by this signal.
The above-mentioned wireless transmitter module with water-proof function is miniature or small-sized transmitter module, because limited space in collecting bottle, too much technology instrument, to after space hold, can affect receiving flask and receive more longicorn.
Above-mentioned PC, is furnished with a radio wave reception software, after the information that long-range reception longicorn is entrapped, the voiceprints such as the amplitude of the sound received and frequency size and the sound that the Monochamus alternatus prestored clashes at the bottom of cross baffle and bottle can be compared, after confirmation coincide, can the T/A of automatic record trapping longicorn, and automatically draw the time distribution map of Monochamus alternatus trapping every day quantity, monthly trap the regularity of distribution figure of every 10 days trapping quantity in distributed number figure and a year day by day.
By the frequency range of the radio reception software on modulation wireless transmitter module and PC or condition code, the identification of difference being hung to place and different trapper can be realized, realize carrying out separate records to the trapping data of the different trappers of different location and gathering.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure is Monochamus alternatus trapping registering instrument structural drawing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: see figure, 1. the collection hole 3. water proof type miniature microphony acoustic pickup 4. water proof type micro radio transmitter module 5. of Monochamus alternatus collision type trapper 2. microphony acoustic pickup is connected to radio reception software, Monochamus alternatus clashes into vocal print identification software and the PC of trapping data summarization functional software
Concrete using method of the present invention is: Monochamus alternatus trap is suspended on the pine forest needing protection, open microphony acoustic pickup, with the switch of wireless transmitter module, energy is provided by battery supply, highly sensitive microphony acoustic pickup can run automatically, after the longicorn attracted by attractant falls into longicorn bottle, clash into the sound sent can be gathered in time, and change sound signal into electric signal and be transported to wireless transmitter module, this voice signal is transported to remote computer terminal with the form of radiowave by wireless transmitter module, final longicorn is caught time and quantity and is able to record.
The present invention can obtain the T/A that Monochamus alternatus is entrapped device trapping in the scope of about 5000m.
Conclusion
Up to now, the relevant report of domestic not Monochamus alternatus trapping quantity registering instrument, the present invention proposes a kind of Monochamus alternatus trapping quantity registering instrument comprising the chief component such as water proof type microphony pickup and radio transmitting system (comprising water proof type miniature microphony acoustic pickup and wireless transmitter module), radio wave reception system, Voiceprint Recognition System and intelligent data aggregation system (comprising PC (PC) and corresponding software) and organically combine first.
Claims (2)
1. clash into miniature microphony pickup and the radio transmitting system of sound in four-bladed vane and the receiving flask that drops for gathering and send Monochamus alternatus, comprise the miniature microphony acoustic pickup of waterproof and waterproof micro radio transmitter module.
2. for receiving and identifying that Monochamus alternatus clashes into four-bladed vane and the radio wave reception of the voice signal in receiving flask of dropping, Application on Voiceprint Recognition and intelligent data aggregation system.Comprise the PC (PC) of being furnished with a radio wave reception software, Application on Voiceprint Recognition software and data summarization process software.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510859815.XA CN105426952A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510859815.XA CN105426952A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105426952A true CN105426952A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55505147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510859815.XA Pending CN105426952A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105426952A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106295784A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | A kind of small insects trapping quantity self-recording unit and using method thereof |
| CN108133255A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-08 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | A kind of trapping lamp power grid electric shock pest number system and statistical method |
| CN109714960A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-05-03 | 威里利生命科学有限责任公司 | For carrying out the dedicated catcher of truthful data calibration to insect identifying system |
| CN110800710A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-18 | 南京生兴有害生物防治技术股份有限公司 | Photoelectric sensing intelligent trapper for monochamus alternatus |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201733756U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-02-09 | 廖华俊 | Highly-efficient non-inverter solar photovoltaic trap lamp |
| CN103745409A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-04-23 | 谢之龙 | Insect pattern computer comparison recorder |
| CN103914732A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 东华大学 | Chewer rumination and swallowing frequency audio recognition algorithm |
| CN104050503A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏大学 | Grain counting sensor based on collision sound recognition |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510859815.XA patent/CN105426952A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201733756U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-02-09 | 廖华俊 | Highly-efficient non-inverter solar photovoltaic trap lamp |
| CN103745409A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-04-23 | 谢之龙 | Insect pattern computer comparison recorder |
| CN103914732A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 东华大学 | Chewer rumination and swallowing frequency audio recognition algorithm |
| CN104050503A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏大学 | Grain counting sensor based on collision sound recognition |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106295784A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | A kind of small insects trapping quantity self-recording unit and using method thereof |
| CN109714960A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-05-03 | 威里利生命科学有限责任公司 | For carrying out the dedicated catcher of truthful data calibration to insect identifying system |
| CN108133255A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-08 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | A kind of trapping lamp power grid electric shock pest number system and statistical method |
| CN110800710A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-02-18 | 南京生兴有害生物防治技术股份有限公司 | Photoelectric sensing intelligent trapper for monochamus alternatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Williams-Guillén et al. | Ensemble composition and activity levels of insectivorous bats in response to management intensification in coffee agroforestry systems | |
| CN105426952A (en) | Intelligent monochamus alternatus trapping quantity recorder | |
| Marques et al. | Patterns in the use of rainforest vertical space by Neotropical aerial insectivorous bats: all the action is up in the canopy | |
| Vaughan et al. | Identification of British bat species by multivariate analysis of echolocation call parameters | |
| Müller et al. | From ground to above canopy—Bat activity in mature forests is driven by vegetation density and height | |
| Jung et al. | Echolocation calls in Central American emballonurid bats: signal design and call frequency alternation | |
| Miller et al. | The acoustic behavior of four species of vespertilionid bats studied in the field | |
| Fukui et al. | Acoustic identification of eight species of bat (Mammalia: Chiroptera) inhabiting forests of southern Hokkaido, Japan: potential for conservation monitoring | |
| Harvey et al. | Development of non‐invasive monitoring methods for larvae and adults of the stag beetle, Lucanus cervus | |
| EP3959978A1 (en) | Detection of arthropods | |
| Silva et al. | Bioacoustics as an important complementary tool in bat inventories in the Caatinga drylands of Brazil | |
| Faure et al. | The response of tympanate moths to the echolocation calls of a substrate gleaning bat, Myotis evotis | |
| Streby et al. | Invertebrate availability and vegetation characteristics explain use of nonnesting cover types by mature‐forest songbirds during the postfledging period | |
| Roemer et al. | Bat sonar and wing morphology predict species vertical niche | |
| Mankin et al. | Assessment of plant structural characteristics, health, and ecology using bioacoustic tools | |
| CN110800710A (en) | Photoelectric sensing intelligent trapper for monochamus alternatus | |
| MacSwiney G et al. | Insectivorous bat activity at cenotes in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico | |
| CN205233254U (en) | Open -air population dynamics monitoring devices of longicorn adult | |
| Kennedy et al. | Bat activity across the vertical gradient of an old-growth Sequoia sempervirens forest | |
| González et al. | The use of artificial intelligence and automatic remote monitoring for mosquito surveillance | |
| Montealegre-Z et al. | Lack of correlation between vertical distribution and carrier frequency, and preference for open spaces in arboreal katydids that use extreme ultrasound, in Gorgona, Colombia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) | |
| Fischer et al. | An assessment of two types of sound recording device for avian field surveys in the monsoonal tropics | |
| Hill et al. | Birds and bats: automatic recording of flight calls and their value for the study of migration | |
| CN111109219A (en) | Infrared-sensing-based automatic counting trap for adult hyphantria cunea and using method thereof | |
| Kunberger et al. | A comparison of bat calls recorded by two acoustic monitors |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Tao Inventor after: Wen Xiujun Inventor after: Zhang Yu Inventor after: Lin Na Inventor after: Wang Cai Inventor after: Sun Chaohui Inventor after: Zhang Shengnan Inventor after: Zhu Chengqi Inventor before: Zhang Yu Inventor before: Wen Xiujun Inventor before: Ma Tao Inventor before: Zhang Shengnan Inventor before: Zhu Chengqi Inventor before: Wang Cai Inventor before: Liu Zhitao |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |