CN105421649B - A kind of crosswise lamination timber - Google Patents
A kind of crosswise lamination timber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105421649B CN105421649B CN201510868449.4A CN201510868449A CN105421649B CN 105421649 B CN105421649 B CN 105421649B CN 201510868449 A CN201510868449 A CN 201510868449A CN 105421649 B CN105421649 B CN 105421649B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid wood
- layer
- wood board
- nail
- vertical line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of crosswise lamination timber, including multiple solid wood board layers, surface layer nail and internal layer nail, solid wood board layer specifically includes surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer, band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer, surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer, band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is connected successively along solid wood side's long side by polylith solid wood side and side by side parallel is spliced, internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is the middle layer of crosswise lamination timber, and band solid wood board layer is provided between surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer；The solid wood side of adjacent arbitrary two layers of solid wood board layer is orthogonal along its long side direction, is followed closely and is connected by surface layer between adjacent surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer and band solid wood board layer, using internal layer nail connection between adjacent band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer.Using nail connection between solid wood board layer, the bearing capacity and service life of crosswise lamination timber can be improved as the alternative materials of cement or steel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of crosswise lamination timber.
Background technology
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, produce global 24% air pollution, 50% greenhouse effects, 40% pollution of waterhead and
50% chlorofluorocarbons etc..
Green building curbs environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, plays vital work in terms of the adjustment industrial structure
With.Past China in terms of Development of Green Building, emphasis steel construction and concrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building.
Steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property clearly.Present developed country have been recognized that Wood construction and
The building materials processed using agricultural wastes, are the correct directions of building industry sustainable development, however department of the Chinese government and society
Can all circles for the extensive use of novel Wood construction, there is also many mistaken ideas.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, make China's building production
Industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of usage time length, environmental protection, the crosswise lamination timber that can be recycled.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of crosswise lamination timber, including multiple solid wood board layers, surface layer nail and internal layer nail, the solid wood board layer specifically include
Surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer, band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer, the surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer, the band
The solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is connected successively along its long side by polylith solid wood side and side by side parallel is spliced,
The internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is the middle layer of the crosswise lamination timber, the surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer and the internal layer
The band solid wood board layer is provided between vertical line solid wood board layer；And the solid wood side of adjacent arbitrary two layers of solid wood board layer is along reality
Flitch long side direction is orthogonal, is followed closely and is connected by surface layer between adjacent surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer and band solid wood board layer, adjacent
Band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer between using internal layer nail connection.
Preferably, the surface layer nail hammers into the surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer by the band solid wood board layer.
Preferably, the internal layer nail includes first that the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is hammered into from the band solid wood board layer
Internal layer is followed closely, and the second internal layer nail of the band solid wood board layer, first internal layer are hammered into from the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer
Nail is equal with the quantity that second internal layer is followed closely.
Preferably, the band solid wood board layer of the same layer of the cross section in the crosswise lamination timber along its length
Interior, first internal layer nail in single solid wood square section and second internal layer nail are distributed between the surface layer nail,
Quantity the sum of of the quantity of the surface layer nail than first internal layer nail and second internal layer nail in single solid wood side inner section
More 1.
Preferably, the crosswise lamination timber corresponds to along the cross section of its width direction in band solid wood board layer
In the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer on the internal area in the section of single solid wood side, in the first internal layer nail and described second
Layer nail is distributed between the surface layer nail, and the quantity of the surface layer nail is than first internal layer nail and second internal layer nail
The sum of quantity more 1.
Preferably, surface layer nail and internal layer nail are sewed with certain distance with the splicing of solid wood side, the surface layer nail with
The internal layer nail is evenly distributed on according to a certain distance in the solid wood side, and the internal layer of all solid wood Fang Nei branches follows closely quantity
All identical, the surface layer nail quantity of all solid wood Fang Nei branches is all identical.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows be：Crosswise lamination timber provided by the invention can be as the replacement of cement or steel
Material makes the connection of crosswise lamination timber not loosen over time using nail connection between solid wood board layer
Or obscission, the bearing capacity of crosswise lamination timber is not only increased, while the use longevity of crosswise lamination timber is also substantially improved
Life.
Further, crosswise lamination timber anti-seismic performance provided by the invention is good, and timber structure machinability is strong, processing essence
Degree is high, and the percent of automatization of workshop component production is far above concrete structure, timber structure not only light weight, and shape is more regular, nothing
A large amount of exposed steel bar, and its installation operation significantly simplifies, assembling speed is fast, and big component general assembly may be used, industrialization
Degree higher, good economical benefit, and avoid environmental pollution.
Description of the drawings
The crosswise lamination timber in the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is present invention nail crosswise lamination timber schematic cross-section along its length；
Fig. 2 is present invention nail crosswise lamination timber along its width direction schematic cross-section；
In figure：The surface layers 1- vertical line solid wood board layer, 2- band solid wood boards layer, 3- internal layer vertical line solid wood boards layer, the surface layers 4- nail, 5-
Internal layer nail, the first internal layers of 51- nail, the second internal layers of 52- nail.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further illustrate the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to crosswise lamination timber provided by the invention into
Row describes in detail, but cannot they be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of crosswise lamination timber, as shown in Figure 1, including multiple solid wood board layers, surface layer nail 4 and internal layer nail 5, solid wood board layer
Specifically include surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer 1, band solid wood board layer 2 and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3, surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer 1,
Band solid wood board layer 2 and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3 connected successively along its long side by polylith solid wood side and side by side parallel splicing and
At internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3 is the middle layer of crosswise lamination timber, surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer 1 and internal layer vertical line solid wood board
It is provided with band solid wood board layer 2 between layer 3；And the solid wood side of adjacent arbitrary two layers of solid wood board layer is along solid wood side's long side direction
It is orthogonal, pass through 4 connection of surface layer nail, adjacent band solid wood between adjacent surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer 1 and band solid wood board layer 3
Using 5 connection of internal layer nail between plate layer 2 and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3.
Solid wood side uses kiln-dried wood, kiln drying to refer to the artificial drying in special building or canister.Timber is artificial
Drying is artificially to control temperature, humidity and the air velocity of dried medium, and the main convection current using gas medium is conducted heat to wood
Processing is dried in material.Two kinds of the drying schedule having time and moisture content benchmark in China.Time reference is generally chiefly used in dry thickness
Degree is in 40mm timber below.Moisture content benchmark is generally divided into temperature and edges up two kinds of formula and fluctuation-type, and temperature edges up formula application most
Extensively, can be used to dry various seeds and various specifications, especially thickness 40mm~90mm timber；All-wave moves benchmark and dries ratio
Less use；Half fluctuation-type be mainly used for difficult dry seeds, big cross section timber, such as the wood of thickness about 80mm, 90mm and 110mm
Material.China's timber drying benchmark has been listed in People's Republic of China's forestry industry standard (LY/T1068-92).The thickness of sawn timber
15,25,30,40,50,60,70,80mm.
Surface layer nail 4 hammers into surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer 1 by band solid wood board layer 2, and surface layer nail 4 in the same direction, can make in nail
It hides, it is not exposed.
Internal layer nail 5 includes that the first internal layer nail 51 of internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3 is hammered into from band solid wood board layer 2, and from interior
Layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3 hammers into the second internal layer nail 52 of band solid wood board layer 2, the number of the first internal layer nail 51 and the second internal layer nail 52
It measures equal, solid wood side's stress can be made more preferable, internal structure is more firm.
As shown in Figure 1, in the cross section of crosswise lamination timber along its length, the band solid wood board layer 2 of same layer
Interior, the first internal layer nail 51 in single solid wood square section and the second internal layer nail 52 are distributed between surface layer nail 4, single solid wood
The quantity of square section endosexine nail 4 is than the sum of quantity of the first internal layer nail 51 and the second internal layer nail 52 more 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, in crosswise lamination timber along its width direction schematic cross-section, it is right in band solid wood board layer 2
It should be on the internal area in the section of single solid wood side, the first internal layer nail 51 and the second internal layer are followed closely in internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer 3
52 are distributed between surface layer nail 4, and the quantity of surface layer nail 4 is more than the sum of the quantity of the first internal layer nail 51 and the second internal layer nail 52
1.The arrangement of surface layer nail 4 and internal layer nail 5 is uniform, while solid wood side being made to be more uniformly stressed, and overall structure is more firm.
Surface layer nail 4 and internal layer nail 5 are sewed with certain distance with the splicing of solid wood side, and surface layer nail 4 and internal layer nail 5 are according to certain
Distance be evenly distributed in solid wood side, it is all identical that the internal layers of all solid wood Fang Nei branches follows closely 5 quantity, all solid wood Fang Nei branches
Surface layer follow closely 4 quantity it is all identical.
The invention belongs to heavy timber constructions, are a kind of crosswise lamination wood planks of large area, can be directly after notch, as building
Exterior wall, floor etc., suitable for more than ground building；Because the technology has the advantage constructed efficiently, at a high speed, and weather is wanted
It asks low, construction speed can be greatlyd improve.
Crosswise lamination timber provided by the invention can be used between solid wood board layer as the alternative materials of cement or steel
Nail connection makes the connection of crosswise lamination timber loosening or obscission not to occur over time, not only increases
The bearing capacity of crosswise lamination timber, while the service life of crosswise lamination timber is also substantially improved.
Crosswise lamination fire retarding wood protection performance provided by the invention, anti-seismic performance are good, and timber structure machinability is strong, processing essence
Degree is high, and the percent of automatization of workshop component production is far above concrete structure, timber structure not only light weight, and shape is more regular, nothing
A large amount of exposed steel bar, and its installation operation significantly simplifies, assembling speed is fast, and big component general assembly may be used, industrialization
Degree higher, good economical benefit, and avoid environmental pollution.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of crosswise lamination timber, it is characterised in that：Including multiple solid wood board layers, surface layer nail and internal layer nail, the solid wood board
Layer specifically includes surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer, band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer, the surface layer vertical line solid wood board
Layer, the band solid wood board layer and the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer are connected by polylith solid wood side along solid wood side's long side and simultaneously successively
Arrange it is parallel be spliced, the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is the middle layer of the crosswise lamination timber, and the surface layer vertical line is real
It is provided with the band solid wood board layer between plank layer and the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer；And adjacent arbitrary two layers of solid wood
The extending direction of the long side of the solid wood side of plate layer is orthogonal, passes through between adjacent surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer and band solid wood board layer
Surface layer nail connection, using internal layer nail connection between adjacent band solid wood board layer and internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer；
The surface layer nail hammers into the surface layer vertical line solid wood board layer by the band solid wood board layer；
Internal layer nail include the first internal layer nail of the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is hammered into from the band solid wood board layer, and from
The internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer hammers into the second internal layer nail of the band solid wood board layer, the first internal layer nail and described second
The quantity of internal layer nail is equal；
In the band solid wood board layer of the same layer of the cross section of the crosswise lamination timber along its length, single solid wood side
First internal layer nail in section and second internal layer nail are distributed between the surface layer nail, are cut in single solid wood side
The quantity of the surface layer nail is than the sum of quantity of first internal layer nail and second internal layer nail more 1 in face.
2. crosswise lamination timber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crosswise lamination timber is along its width direction
Cross section in, the inside in the section of single solid wood side in the internal layer vertical line solid wood board layer is corresponded in band solid wood board layer
On area, the first internal layer nail and second internal layer nail are distributed between the surface layer nail, the number of the surface layer nail
It measures than the sum of quantity of first internal layer nail and second internal layer nail more 1.
3. crosswise lamination timber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Surface layer nail and the internal layer follow closely with reality
Flitch splicing is sewed with certain distance, and the surface layer nail and internal layer nail are evenly distributed on the solid wood according to a certain distance
In side, the internal layer nail quantity of all solid wood Fang Nei branches is all identical, and the surface layer nail quantity of all solid wood Fang Nei branches is all identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510868449.4A CN105421649B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | A kind of crosswise lamination timber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510868449.4A CN105421649B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | A kind of crosswise lamination timber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105421649A CN105421649A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105421649B true CN105421649B (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=55500154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510868449.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105421649B (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | A kind of crosswise lamination timber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105421649B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102144110B1 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2020-08-14 | 지앙 수 글로벌 씨엘티 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Orthogonal Laminated Wood Processing Equipment |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105804234B (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2017-09-29 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of orthogonal nail articulamentum building blocks |
| CN105926840B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2019-01-01 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Modularization wood structure plate and its processing method |
| CN108149834A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-12 | 辽宁工业大学 | NCCLT sound insulating floor slabs |
| CN108316604A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 上海杰龙实业发展有限公司 | A kind of solid wooden compound floor matrix structure and production method |
| CN114274282B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-08-12 | 南京林业大学 | Orthogonal laminated wood jointed by wood nails and preparation method thereof |
| CN114536484B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-08-30 | 南京林业大学 | Wood-nailed laminated wood and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616112A (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-10-26 | Balsa Dev Corp | Balsa wood core in a laminated structural sandwich |
| JP2000296506A (en) * | 2000-01-01 | 2000-10-24 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Manufacture of woody composite material |
| CN200963853Y (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-24 | 王义和 | Synthetic solid wood board |
| CN100463786C (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-02-25 | 杨建林 | Composite material for ship and its prepn and application |
| CN101963029B (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-07-04 | 宿迁新缘林木业有限公司 | Composite fireproof plate for door and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204505448U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江可信竹木有限公司 | A kind of bamboo wood new composite container bottom board |
| CN205259441U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-05-25 | 魏琳娜 | Crisscross lamination timber |
-
2015
- 2015-11-26 CN CN201510868449.4A patent/CN105421649B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102144110B1 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2020-08-14 | 지앙 수 글로벌 씨엘티 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Orthogonal Laminated Wood Processing Equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105421649A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105421649B (en) | A kind of crosswise lamination timber | |
| CN105544757B (en) | A kind of hollow orthogonal layers building blocks bearing plate | |
| Orhon et al. | Utilization of alternative building materials for sustainable construction | |
| CN108331252A (en) | A kind of compound box beam of self-heat conserving bamboo and wood | |
| CN205259441U (en) | Crisscross lamination timber | |
| CN203412160U (en) | Multifunctional novel structural composite roof | |
| CN208309856U (en) | Insulation board | |
| CN105804234B (en) | A kind of orthogonal nail articulamentum building blocks | |
| CN208309878U (en) | Insulation board Side fascia and roof boarding connecting node | |
| CN105604235B (en) | A kind of building lamination wood and its method of construction | |
| CN205600890U (en) | Quadrature nailed joint lamination wood processingequipment | |
| CN108204057A (en) | The connection method of NCCLT thermal insulation boards and its wallboard and roof boarding | |
| CN107443515B (en) | Assembled bamboo rib and solid wood combined hollow slab and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN209227757U (en) | Modularization stitching lamination wood keeps the temperature multifunction structure plate | |
| CN206589072U (en) | Solid wood parquets timber | |
| CN208168122U (en) | Nail connection cross-bedding building blocks sound insulating floor slab | |
| CN205530885U (en) | Quadrature lamination wood sound insulation floor | |
| CN202439100U (en) | Brick support plate unit body and brick support plate | |
| CN105799003A (en) | Processing device and processing method for orthogonally connecting laminated timber with nails | |
| CN205777061U (en) | A kind of sandwich passive wallboard of modularity timber structure | |
| CN105926833B (en) | The passive wallboard of high-performance timber structure | |
| CN105569241B (en) | A kind of orthogonal layers building blocks sound insulating floor slab | |
| CN108149834A (en) | NCCLT sound insulating floor slabs | |
| CN204662421U (en) | Prefabricated reinforced concrete triangular foundation pile | |
| CN204754097U (en) | Real wood composite floor of two frame base plates |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20191126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |